1 /* 2 * Copyright (C) 2010 3 * Rob Emanuele <rob@emanuele.us> 4 * Reinhard Meyer, EMK Elektronik <reinhard.meyer@emk-elektronik.de> 5 * 6 * Original Driver: 7 * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Atmel Corporation 8 * 9 * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this 10 * project. 11 * 12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or 13 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as 14 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of 15 * the License, or (at your option) any later version. 16 * 17 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 18 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 19 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 20 * GNU General Public License for more details. 21 * 22 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 23 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software 24 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, 25 * MA 02111-1307 USA 26 */ 27 28 #include <common.h> 29 #include <mmc.h> 30 #include <part.h> 31 #include <malloc.h> 32 #include <asm/io.h> 33 #include <asm/errno.h> 34 #include <asm/byteorder.h> 35 #include <asm/arch/clk.h> 36 #include <asm/arch/memory-map.h> 37 #include "atmel_mci.h" 38 39 #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_MMC_CLK_OD 40 # define CONFIG_SYS_MMC_CLK_OD 150000 41 #endif 42 43 #define MMC_DEFAULT_BLKLEN 512 44 45 #if defined(CONFIG_ATMEL_MCI_PORTB) 46 # define MCI_BUS 1 47 #else 48 # define MCI_BUS 0 49 #endif 50 51 static int initialized = 0; 52 53 /* 54 * Print command and status: 55 * 56 * - always when DEBUG is defined 57 * - on command errors 58 */ 59 static void dump_cmd(u32 cmdr, u32 arg, u32 status, const char* msg) 60 { 61 printf("gen_atmel_mci: CMDR %08x (%2u) ARGR %08x (SR: %08x) %s\n", 62 cmdr, cmdr&0x3F, arg, status, msg); 63 } 64 65 /* Setup for MCI Clock and Block Size */ 66 static void mci_set_mode(struct mmc *mmc, u32 hz, u32 blklen) 67 { 68 atmel_mci_t *mci = (atmel_mci_t *)mmc->priv; 69 u32 bus_hz = get_mci_clk_rate(); 70 u32 clkdiv = 255; 71 72 debug("mci: bus_hz is %u, setting clock %u Hz, block size %u\n", 73 bus_hz, hz, blklen); 74 if (hz > 0) { 75 /* find lowest clkdiv yielding a rate <= than requested */ 76 for (clkdiv=0; clkdiv<255; clkdiv++) { 77 if ((bus_hz / (clkdiv+1) / 2) <= hz) 78 break; 79 } 80 } 81 printf("mci: setting clock %u Hz, block size %u\n", 82 (bus_hz / (clkdiv+1)) / 2, blklen); 83 84 blklen &= 0xfffc; 85 /* On some platforms RDPROOF and WRPROOF are ignored */ 86 writel((MMCI_BF(CLKDIV, clkdiv) 87 | MMCI_BF(BLKLEN, blklen) 88 | MMCI_BIT(RDPROOF) 89 | MMCI_BIT(WRPROOF)), &mci->mr); 90 initialized = 1; 91 } 92 93 /* Return the CMDR with flags for a given command and data packet */ 94 static u32 mci_encode_cmd( 95 struct mmc_cmd *cmd, struct mmc_data *data, u32* error_flags) 96 { 97 u32 cmdr = 0; 98 99 /* Default Flags for Errors */ 100 *error_flags |= (MMCI_BIT(DTOE) | MMCI_BIT(RDIRE) | MMCI_BIT(RENDE) | 101 MMCI_BIT(RINDE) | MMCI_BIT(RTOE)); 102 103 /* Default Flags for the Command */ 104 cmdr |= MMCI_BIT(MAXLAT); 105 106 if (data) { 107 cmdr |= MMCI_BF(TRCMD, 1); 108 if (data->blocks > 1) 109 cmdr |= MMCI_BF(TRTYP, 1); 110 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) 111 cmdr |= MMCI_BIT(TRDIR); 112 } 113 114 if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_CRC) 115 *error_flags |= MMCI_BIT(RCRCE); 116 if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_136) 117 cmdr |= MMCI_BF(RSPTYP, 2); 118 else if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_BUSY) 119 cmdr |= MMCI_BF(RSPTYP, 3); 120 else if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_PRESENT) 121 cmdr |= MMCI_BF(RSPTYP, 1); 122 123 return cmdr | MMCI_BF(CMDNB, cmd->cmdidx); 124 } 125 126 /* Entered into function pointer in mci_send_cmd */ 127 static u32 mci_data_read(atmel_mci_t *mci, u32* data, u32 error_flags) 128 { 129 u32 status; 130 131 do { 132 status = readl(&mci->sr); 133 if (status & (error_flags | MMCI_BIT(OVRE))) 134 goto io_fail; 135 } while (!(status & MMCI_BIT(RXRDY))); 136 137 if (status & MMCI_BIT(RXRDY)) { 138 *data = readl(&mci->rdr); 139 status = 0; 140 } 141 io_fail: 142 return status; 143 } 144 145 /* Entered into function pointer in mci_send_cmd */ 146 static u32 mci_data_write(atmel_mci_t *mci, u32* data, u32 error_flags) 147 { 148 u32 status; 149 150 do { 151 status = readl(&mci->sr); 152 if (status & (error_flags | MMCI_BIT(UNRE))) 153 goto io_fail; 154 } while (!(status & MMCI_BIT(TXRDY))); 155 156 if (status & MMCI_BIT(TXRDY)) { 157 writel(*data, &mci->tdr); 158 status = 0; 159 } 160 io_fail: 161 return status; 162 } 163 164 /* 165 * Entered into mmc structure during driver init 166 * 167 * Sends a command out on the bus and deals with the block data. 168 * Takes the mmc pointer, a command pointer, and an optional data pointer. 169 */ 170 static int 171 mci_send_cmd(struct mmc *mmc, struct mmc_cmd *cmd, struct mmc_data *data) 172 { 173 atmel_mci_t *mci = (atmel_mci_t *)mmc->priv; 174 u32 cmdr; 175 u32 error_flags = 0; 176 u32 status; 177 178 if (!initialized) { 179 puts ("MCI not initialized!\n"); 180 return COMM_ERR; 181 } 182 183 /* Figure out the transfer arguments */ 184 cmdr = mci_encode_cmd(cmd, data, &error_flags); 185 186 /* Send the command */ 187 writel(cmd->cmdarg, &mci->argr); 188 writel(cmdr, &mci->cmdr); 189 190 #ifdef DEBUG 191 dump_cmd(cmdr, cmd->cmdarg, 0, "DEBUG"); 192 #endif 193 194 /* Wait for the command to complete */ 195 while (!((status = readl(&mci->sr)) & MMCI_BIT(CMDRDY))); 196 197 if (status & error_flags) { 198 dump_cmd(cmdr, cmd->cmdarg, status, "Command Failed"); 199 return COMM_ERR; 200 } 201 202 /* Copy the response to the response buffer */ 203 if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_136) { 204 cmd->response[0] = readl(&mci->rspr); 205 cmd->response[1] = readl(&mci->rspr1); 206 cmd->response[2] = readl(&mci->rspr2); 207 cmd->response[3] = readl(&mci->rspr3); 208 } else 209 cmd->response[0] = readl(&mci->rspr); 210 211 /* transfer all of the blocks */ 212 if (data) { 213 u32 word_count, block_count; 214 u32* ioptr; 215 u32 sys_blocksize, dummy, i; 216 u32 (*mci_data_op) 217 (atmel_mci_t *mci, u32* data, u32 error_flags); 218 219 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) { 220 mci_data_op = mci_data_read; 221 sys_blocksize = mmc->read_bl_len; 222 ioptr = (u32*)data->dest; 223 } else { 224 mci_data_op = mci_data_write; 225 sys_blocksize = mmc->write_bl_len; 226 ioptr = (u32*)data->src; 227 } 228 229 status = 0; 230 for (block_count = 0; 231 block_count < data->blocks && !status; 232 block_count++) { 233 word_count = 0; 234 do { 235 status = mci_data_op(mci, ioptr, error_flags); 236 word_count++; 237 ioptr++; 238 } while (!status && word_count < (data->blocksize/4)); 239 #ifdef DEBUG 240 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) 241 { 242 printf("Read Data:\n"); 243 print_buffer(0, data->dest, 1, 244 word_count*4, 0); 245 } 246 #endif 247 #ifdef DEBUG 248 if (!status && word_count < (sys_blocksize / 4)) 249 printf("filling rest of block...\n"); 250 #endif 251 /* fill the rest of a full block */ 252 while (!status && word_count < (sys_blocksize / 4)) { 253 status = mci_data_op(mci, &dummy, 254 error_flags); 255 word_count++; 256 } 257 if (status) { 258 dump_cmd(cmdr, cmd->cmdarg, status, 259 "Data Transfer Failed"); 260 return COMM_ERR; 261 } 262 } 263 264 /* Wait for Transfer End */ 265 i = 0; 266 do { 267 status = readl(&mci->sr); 268 269 if (status & error_flags) { 270 dump_cmd(cmdr, cmd->cmdarg, status, 271 "DTIP Wait Failed"); 272 return COMM_ERR; 273 } 274 i++; 275 } while ((status & MMCI_BIT(DTIP)) && i < 10000); 276 if (status & MMCI_BIT(DTIP)) { 277 dump_cmd(cmdr, cmd->cmdarg, status, 278 "XFER DTIP never unset, ignoring"); 279 } 280 } 281 282 return 0; 283 } 284 285 /* Entered into mmc structure during driver init */ 286 static void mci_set_ios(struct mmc *mmc) 287 { 288 atmel_mci_t *mci = (atmel_mci_t *)mmc->priv; 289 int busw = (mmc->bus_width == 4) ? 1 : 0; 290 291 /* Set the clock speed */ 292 mci_set_mode(mmc, mmc->clock, MMC_DEFAULT_BLKLEN); 293 294 /* 295 * set the bus width and select slot for this interface 296 * there is no capability for multiple slots on the same interface yet 297 * Bitfield SCDBUS needs to be expanded to 2 bits for 8-bit buses 298 */ 299 writel(MMCI_BF(SCDBUS, busw) | MMCI_BF(SCDSEL, MCI_BUS), &mci->sdcr); 300 } 301 302 /* Entered into mmc structure during driver init */ 303 static int mci_init(struct mmc *mmc) 304 { 305 atmel_mci_t *mci = (atmel_mci_t *)mmc->priv; 306 307 /* Initialize controller */ 308 writel(MMCI_BIT(SWRST), &mci->cr); /* soft reset */ 309 writel(MMCI_BIT(PWSDIS), &mci->cr); /* disable power save */ 310 writel(MMCI_BIT(MCIEN), &mci->cr); /* enable mci */ 311 312 /* Initial Time-outs */ 313 writel(0x5f, &mci->dtor); 314 /* Disable Interrupts */ 315 writel(~0UL, &mci->idr); 316 317 /* Set default clocks and blocklen */ 318 mci_set_mode(mmc, CONFIG_SYS_MMC_CLK_OD, MMC_DEFAULT_BLKLEN); 319 320 return 0; 321 } 322 323 /* 324 * This is the only exported function 325 * 326 * Call it with the MCI register base address 327 */ 328 int atmel_mci_init(void *regs) 329 { 330 struct mmc *mmc = malloc(sizeof(struct mmc)); 331 332 if (!mmc) 333 return -1; 334 strcpy(mmc->name, "mci"); 335 mmc->priv = regs; 336 mmc->send_cmd = mci_send_cmd; 337 mmc->set_ios = mci_set_ios; 338 mmc->init = mci_init; 339 340 /* need to be able to pass these in on a board by board basis */ 341 mmc->voltages = MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34; 342 mmc->host_caps = MMC_MODE_4BIT; 343 /* 344 * min and max frequencies determined by 345 * max and min of clock divider 346 */ 347 mmc->f_min = get_mci_clk_rate() / (2*256); 348 mmc->f_max = get_mci_clk_rate() / (2*1); 349 350 mmc_register(mmc); 351 352 return 0; 353 } 354