xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/mmc/fsl_esdhc.c (revision 679590eb)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2007, 2010-2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc
3  * Andy Fleming
4  *
5  * Based vaguely on the pxa mmc code:
6  * (C) Copyright 2003
7  * Kyle Harris, Nexus Technologies, Inc. kharris@nexus-tech.net
8  *
9  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
10  */
11 
12 #include <config.h>
13 #include <common.h>
14 #include <command.h>
15 #include <errno.h>
16 #include <hwconfig.h>
17 #include <mmc.h>
18 #include <part.h>
19 #include <power/regulator.h>
20 #include <malloc.h>
21 #include <fsl_esdhc.h>
22 #include <fdt_support.h>
23 #include <asm/io.h>
24 #include <dm.h>
25 #include <asm-generic/gpio.h>
26 
27 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
28 
29 #define SDHCI_IRQ_EN_BITS		(IRQSTATEN_CC | IRQSTATEN_TC | \
30 				IRQSTATEN_CINT | \
31 				IRQSTATEN_CTOE | IRQSTATEN_CCE | IRQSTATEN_CEBE | \
32 				IRQSTATEN_CIE | IRQSTATEN_DTOE | IRQSTATEN_DCE | \
33 				IRQSTATEN_DEBE | IRQSTATEN_BRR | IRQSTATEN_BWR | \
34 				IRQSTATEN_DINT)
35 
36 struct fsl_esdhc {
37 	uint    dsaddr;		/* SDMA system address register */
38 	uint    blkattr;	/* Block attributes register */
39 	uint    cmdarg;		/* Command argument register */
40 	uint    xfertyp;	/* Transfer type register */
41 	uint    cmdrsp0;	/* Command response 0 register */
42 	uint    cmdrsp1;	/* Command response 1 register */
43 	uint    cmdrsp2;	/* Command response 2 register */
44 	uint    cmdrsp3;	/* Command response 3 register */
45 	uint    datport;	/* Buffer data port register */
46 	uint    prsstat;	/* Present state register */
47 	uint    proctl;		/* Protocol control register */
48 	uint    sysctl;		/* System Control Register */
49 	uint    irqstat;	/* Interrupt status register */
50 	uint    irqstaten;	/* Interrupt status enable register */
51 	uint    irqsigen;	/* Interrupt signal enable register */
52 	uint    autoc12err;	/* Auto CMD error status register */
53 	uint    hostcapblt;	/* Host controller capabilities register */
54 	uint    wml;		/* Watermark level register */
55 	uint    mixctrl;	/* For USDHC */
56 	char    reserved1[4];	/* reserved */
57 	uint    fevt;		/* Force event register */
58 	uint    admaes;		/* ADMA error status register */
59 	uint    adsaddr;	/* ADMA system address register */
60 	char    reserved2[4];
61 	uint    dllctrl;
62 	uint    dllstat;
63 	uint    clktunectrlstatus;
64 	char    reserved3[84];
65 	uint    vendorspec;
66 	uint    mmcboot;
67 	uint    vendorspec2;
68 	char	reserved4[48];
69 	uint    hostver;	/* Host controller version register */
70 	char    reserved5[4];	/* reserved */
71 	uint    dmaerraddr;	/* DMA error address register */
72 	char    reserved6[4];	/* reserved */
73 	uint    dmaerrattr;	/* DMA error attribute register */
74 	char    reserved7[4];	/* reserved */
75 	uint    hostcapblt2;	/* Host controller capabilities register 2 */
76 	char    reserved8[8];	/* reserved */
77 	uint    tcr;		/* Tuning control register */
78 	char    reserved9[28];	/* reserved */
79 	uint    sddirctl;	/* SD direction control register */
80 	char    reserved10[712];/* reserved */
81 	uint    scr;		/* eSDHC control register */
82 };
83 
84 /**
85  * struct fsl_esdhc_priv
86  *
87  * @esdhc_regs: registers of the sdhc controller
88  * @sdhc_clk: Current clk of the sdhc controller
89  * @bus_width: bus width, 1bit, 4bit or 8bit
90  * @cfg: mmc config
91  * @mmc: mmc
92  * Following is used when Driver Model is enabled for MMC
93  * @dev: pointer for the device
94  * @non_removable: 0: removable; 1: non-removable
95  * @wp_enable: 1: enable checking wp; 0: no check
96  * @vs18_enable: 1: use 1.8V voltage; 0: use 3.3V
97  * @cd_gpio: gpio for card detection
98  * @wp_gpio: gpio for write protection
99  */
100 struct fsl_esdhc_priv {
101 	struct fsl_esdhc *esdhc_regs;
102 	unsigned int sdhc_clk;
103 	unsigned int bus_width;
104 	struct mmc_config cfg;
105 	struct mmc *mmc;
106 	struct udevice *dev;
107 	int non_removable;
108 	int wp_enable;
109 	int vs18_enable;
110 #ifdef CONFIG_DM_GPIO
111 	struct gpio_desc cd_gpio;
112 	struct gpio_desc wp_gpio;
113 #endif
114 };
115 
116 /* Return the XFERTYP flags for a given command and data packet */
117 static uint esdhc_xfertyp(struct mmc_cmd *cmd, struct mmc_data *data)
118 {
119 	uint xfertyp = 0;
120 
121 	if (data) {
122 		xfertyp |= XFERTYP_DPSEL;
123 #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_ESDHC_USE_PIO
124 		xfertyp |= XFERTYP_DMAEN;
125 #endif
126 		if (data->blocks > 1) {
127 			xfertyp |= XFERTYP_MSBSEL;
128 			xfertyp |= XFERTYP_BCEN;
129 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_ERRATUM_ESDHC111
130 			xfertyp |= XFERTYP_AC12EN;
131 #endif
132 		}
133 
134 		if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
135 			xfertyp |= XFERTYP_DTDSEL;
136 	}
137 
138 	if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_CRC)
139 		xfertyp |= XFERTYP_CCCEN;
140 	if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_OPCODE)
141 		xfertyp |= XFERTYP_CICEN;
142 	if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_136)
143 		xfertyp |= XFERTYP_RSPTYP_136;
144 	else if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_BUSY)
145 		xfertyp |= XFERTYP_RSPTYP_48_BUSY;
146 	else if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_PRESENT)
147 		xfertyp |= XFERTYP_RSPTYP_48;
148 
149 	if (cmd->cmdidx == MMC_CMD_STOP_TRANSMISSION)
150 		xfertyp |= XFERTYP_CMDTYP_ABORT;
151 
152 	return XFERTYP_CMD(cmd->cmdidx) | xfertyp;
153 }
154 
155 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_ESDHC_USE_PIO
156 /*
157  * PIO Read/Write Mode reduce the performace as DMA is not used in this mode.
158  */
159 static void
160 esdhc_pio_read_write(struct mmc *mmc, struct mmc_data *data)
161 {
162 	struct fsl_esdhc_priv *priv = mmc->priv;
163 	struct fsl_esdhc *regs = priv->esdhc_regs;
164 	uint blocks;
165 	char *buffer;
166 	uint databuf;
167 	uint size;
168 	uint irqstat;
169 	uint timeout;
170 
171 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
172 		blocks = data->blocks;
173 		buffer = data->dest;
174 		while (blocks) {
175 			timeout = PIO_TIMEOUT;
176 			size = data->blocksize;
177 			irqstat = esdhc_read32(&regs->irqstat);
178 			while (!(esdhc_read32(&regs->prsstat) & PRSSTAT_BREN)
179 				&& --timeout);
180 			if (timeout <= 0) {
181 				printf("\nData Read Failed in PIO Mode.");
182 				return;
183 			}
184 			while (size && (!(irqstat & IRQSTAT_TC))) {
185 				udelay(100); /* Wait before last byte transfer complete */
186 				irqstat = esdhc_read32(&regs->irqstat);
187 				databuf = in_le32(&regs->datport);
188 				*((uint *)buffer) = databuf;
189 				buffer += 4;
190 				size -= 4;
191 			}
192 			blocks--;
193 		}
194 	} else {
195 		blocks = data->blocks;
196 		buffer = (char *)data->src;
197 		while (blocks) {
198 			timeout = PIO_TIMEOUT;
199 			size = data->blocksize;
200 			irqstat = esdhc_read32(&regs->irqstat);
201 			while (!(esdhc_read32(&regs->prsstat) & PRSSTAT_BWEN)
202 				&& --timeout);
203 			if (timeout <= 0) {
204 				printf("\nData Write Failed in PIO Mode.");
205 				return;
206 			}
207 			while (size && (!(irqstat & IRQSTAT_TC))) {
208 				udelay(100); /* Wait before last byte transfer complete */
209 				databuf = *((uint *)buffer);
210 				buffer += 4;
211 				size -= 4;
212 				irqstat = esdhc_read32(&regs->irqstat);
213 				out_le32(&regs->datport, databuf);
214 			}
215 			blocks--;
216 		}
217 	}
218 }
219 #endif
220 
221 static int esdhc_setup_data(struct mmc *mmc, struct mmc_data *data)
222 {
223 	int timeout;
224 	struct fsl_esdhc_priv *priv = mmc->priv;
225 	struct fsl_esdhc *regs = priv->esdhc_regs;
226 #if defined(CONFIG_FSL_LAYERSCAPE) || defined(CONFIG_S32V234)
227 	dma_addr_t addr;
228 #endif
229 	uint wml_value;
230 
231 	wml_value = data->blocksize/4;
232 
233 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
234 		if (wml_value > WML_RD_WML_MAX)
235 			wml_value = WML_RD_WML_MAX_VAL;
236 
237 		esdhc_clrsetbits32(&regs->wml, WML_RD_WML_MASK, wml_value);
238 #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_ESDHC_USE_PIO
239 #if defined(CONFIG_FSL_LAYERSCAPE) || defined(CONFIG_S32V234)
240 		addr = virt_to_phys((void *)(data->dest));
241 		if (upper_32_bits(addr))
242 			printf("Error found for upper 32 bits\n");
243 		else
244 			esdhc_write32(&regs->dsaddr, lower_32_bits(addr));
245 #else
246 		esdhc_write32(&regs->dsaddr, (u32)data->dest);
247 #endif
248 #endif
249 	} else {
250 #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_ESDHC_USE_PIO
251 		flush_dcache_range((ulong)data->src,
252 				   (ulong)data->src+data->blocks
253 					 *data->blocksize);
254 #endif
255 		if (wml_value > WML_WR_WML_MAX)
256 			wml_value = WML_WR_WML_MAX_VAL;
257 		if (priv->wp_enable) {
258 			if ((esdhc_read32(&regs->prsstat) &
259 			    PRSSTAT_WPSPL) == 0) {
260 				printf("\nThe SD card is locked. Can not write to a locked card.\n\n");
261 				return -ETIMEDOUT;
262 			}
263 		}
264 
265 		esdhc_clrsetbits32(&regs->wml, WML_WR_WML_MASK,
266 					wml_value << 16);
267 #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_ESDHC_USE_PIO
268 #if defined(CONFIG_FSL_LAYERSCAPE) || defined(CONFIG_S32V234)
269 		addr = virt_to_phys((void *)(data->src));
270 		if (upper_32_bits(addr))
271 			printf("Error found for upper 32 bits\n");
272 		else
273 			esdhc_write32(&regs->dsaddr, lower_32_bits(addr));
274 #else
275 		esdhc_write32(&regs->dsaddr, (u32)data->src);
276 #endif
277 #endif
278 	}
279 
280 	esdhc_write32(&regs->blkattr, data->blocks << 16 | data->blocksize);
281 
282 	/* Calculate the timeout period for data transactions */
283 	/*
284 	 * 1)Timeout period = (2^(timeout+13)) SD Clock cycles
285 	 * 2)Timeout period should be minimum 0.250sec as per SD Card spec
286 	 *  So, Number of SD Clock cycles for 0.25sec should be minimum
287 	 *		(SD Clock/sec * 0.25 sec) SD Clock cycles
288 	 *		= (mmc->clock * 1/4) SD Clock cycles
289 	 * As 1) >=  2)
290 	 * => (2^(timeout+13)) >= mmc->clock * 1/4
291 	 * Taking log2 both the sides
292 	 * => timeout + 13 >= log2(mmc->clock/4)
293 	 * Rounding up to next power of 2
294 	 * => timeout + 13 = log2(mmc->clock/4) + 1
295 	 * => timeout + 13 = fls(mmc->clock/4)
296 	 *
297 	 * However, the MMC spec "It is strongly recommended for hosts to
298 	 * implement more than 500ms timeout value even if the card
299 	 * indicates the 250ms maximum busy length."  Even the previous
300 	 * value of 300ms is known to be insufficient for some cards.
301 	 * So, we use
302 	 * => timeout + 13 = fls(mmc->clock/2)
303 	 */
304 	timeout = fls(mmc->clock/2);
305 	timeout -= 13;
306 
307 	if (timeout > 14)
308 		timeout = 14;
309 
310 	if (timeout < 0)
311 		timeout = 0;
312 
313 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_ERRATUM_ESDHC_A001
314 	if ((timeout == 4) || (timeout == 8) || (timeout == 12))
315 		timeout++;
316 #endif
317 
318 #ifdef ESDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_TIMEOUT_VALUE
319 	timeout = 0xE;
320 #endif
321 	esdhc_clrsetbits32(&regs->sysctl, SYSCTL_TIMEOUT_MASK, timeout << 16);
322 
323 	return 0;
324 }
325 
326 static void check_and_invalidate_dcache_range
327 	(struct mmc_cmd *cmd,
328 	 struct mmc_data *data) {
329 	unsigned start = 0;
330 	unsigned end = 0;
331 	unsigned size = roundup(ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN,
332 				data->blocks*data->blocksize);
333 #if defined(CONFIG_FSL_LAYERSCAPE) || defined(CONFIG_S32V234)
334 	dma_addr_t addr;
335 
336 	addr = virt_to_phys((void *)(data->dest));
337 	if (upper_32_bits(addr))
338 		printf("Error found for upper 32 bits\n");
339 	else
340 		start = lower_32_bits(addr);
341 #else
342 	start = (unsigned)data->dest;
343 #endif
344 	end = start + size;
345 	invalidate_dcache_range(start, end);
346 }
347 
348 /*
349  * Sends a command out on the bus.  Takes the mmc pointer,
350  * a command pointer, and an optional data pointer.
351  */
352 static int
353 esdhc_send_cmd(struct mmc *mmc, struct mmc_cmd *cmd, struct mmc_data *data)
354 {
355 	int	err = 0;
356 	uint	xfertyp;
357 	uint	irqstat;
358 	struct fsl_esdhc_priv *priv = mmc->priv;
359 	struct fsl_esdhc *regs = priv->esdhc_regs;
360 
361 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_ERRATUM_ESDHC111
362 	if (cmd->cmdidx == MMC_CMD_STOP_TRANSMISSION)
363 		return 0;
364 #endif
365 
366 	esdhc_write32(&regs->irqstat, -1);
367 
368 	sync();
369 
370 	/* Wait for the bus to be idle */
371 	while ((esdhc_read32(&regs->prsstat) & PRSSTAT_CICHB) ||
372 			(esdhc_read32(&regs->prsstat) & PRSSTAT_CIDHB))
373 		;
374 
375 	while (esdhc_read32(&regs->prsstat) & PRSSTAT_DLA)
376 		;
377 
378 	/* Wait at least 8 SD clock cycles before the next command */
379 	/*
380 	 * Note: This is way more than 8 cycles, but 1ms seems to
381 	 * resolve timing issues with some cards
382 	 */
383 	udelay(1000);
384 
385 	/* Set up for a data transfer if we have one */
386 	if (data) {
387 		err = esdhc_setup_data(mmc, data);
388 		if(err)
389 			return err;
390 
391 		if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
392 			check_and_invalidate_dcache_range(cmd, data);
393 	}
394 
395 	/* Figure out the transfer arguments */
396 	xfertyp = esdhc_xfertyp(cmd, data);
397 
398 	/* Mask all irqs */
399 	esdhc_write32(&regs->irqsigen, 0);
400 
401 	/* Send the command */
402 	esdhc_write32(&regs->cmdarg, cmd->cmdarg);
403 #if defined(CONFIG_FSL_USDHC)
404 	esdhc_write32(&regs->mixctrl,
405 	(esdhc_read32(&regs->mixctrl) & 0xFFFFFF80) | (xfertyp & 0x7F)
406 			| (mmc->ddr_mode ? XFERTYP_DDREN : 0));
407 	esdhc_write32(&regs->xfertyp, xfertyp & 0xFFFF0000);
408 #else
409 	esdhc_write32(&regs->xfertyp, xfertyp);
410 #endif
411 
412 	/* Wait for the command to complete */
413 	while (!(esdhc_read32(&regs->irqstat) & (IRQSTAT_CC | IRQSTAT_CTOE)))
414 		;
415 
416 	irqstat = esdhc_read32(&regs->irqstat);
417 
418 	if (irqstat & CMD_ERR) {
419 		err = -ECOMM;
420 		goto out;
421 	}
422 
423 	if (irqstat & IRQSTAT_CTOE) {
424 		err = -ETIMEDOUT;
425 		goto out;
426 	}
427 
428 	/* Switch voltage to 1.8V if CMD11 succeeded */
429 	if (cmd->cmdidx == SD_CMD_SWITCH_UHS18V) {
430 		esdhc_setbits32(&regs->vendorspec, ESDHC_VENDORSPEC_VSELECT);
431 
432 		printf("Run CMD11 1.8V switch\n");
433 		/* Sleep for 5 ms - max time for card to switch to 1.8V */
434 		udelay(5000);
435 	}
436 
437 	/* Workaround for ESDHC errata ENGcm03648 */
438 	if (!data && (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_BUSY)) {
439 		int timeout = 6000;
440 
441 		/* Poll on DATA0 line for cmd with busy signal for 600 ms */
442 		while (timeout > 0 && !(esdhc_read32(&regs->prsstat) &
443 					PRSSTAT_DAT0)) {
444 			udelay(100);
445 			timeout--;
446 		}
447 
448 		if (timeout <= 0) {
449 			printf("Timeout waiting for DAT0 to go high!\n");
450 			err = -ETIMEDOUT;
451 			goto out;
452 		}
453 	}
454 
455 	/* Copy the response to the response buffer */
456 	if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_136) {
457 		u32 cmdrsp3, cmdrsp2, cmdrsp1, cmdrsp0;
458 
459 		cmdrsp3 = esdhc_read32(&regs->cmdrsp3);
460 		cmdrsp2 = esdhc_read32(&regs->cmdrsp2);
461 		cmdrsp1 = esdhc_read32(&regs->cmdrsp1);
462 		cmdrsp0 = esdhc_read32(&regs->cmdrsp0);
463 		cmd->response[0] = (cmdrsp3 << 8) | (cmdrsp2 >> 24);
464 		cmd->response[1] = (cmdrsp2 << 8) | (cmdrsp1 >> 24);
465 		cmd->response[2] = (cmdrsp1 << 8) | (cmdrsp0 >> 24);
466 		cmd->response[3] = (cmdrsp0 << 8);
467 	} else
468 		cmd->response[0] = esdhc_read32(&regs->cmdrsp0);
469 
470 	/* Wait until all of the blocks are transferred */
471 	if (data) {
472 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_ESDHC_USE_PIO
473 		esdhc_pio_read_write(mmc, data);
474 #else
475 		do {
476 			irqstat = esdhc_read32(&regs->irqstat);
477 
478 			if (irqstat & IRQSTAT_DTOE) {
479 				err = -ETIMEDOUT;
480 				goto out;
481 			}
482 
483 			if (irqstat & DATA_ERR) {
484 				err = -ECOMM;
485 				goto out;
486 			}
487 		} while ((irqstat & DATA_COMPLETE) != DATA_COMPLETE);
488 
489 		/*
490 		 * Need invalidate the dcache here again to avoid any
491 		 * cache-fill during the DMA operations such as the
492 		 * speculative pre-fetching etc.
493 		 */
494 		if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
495 			check_and_invalidate_dcache_range(cmd, data);
496 #endif
497 	}
498 
499 out:
500 	/* Reset CMD and DATA portions on error */
501 	if (err) {
502 		esdhc_write32(&regs->sysctl, esdhc_read32(&regs->sysctl) |
503 			      SYSCTL_RSTC);
504 		while (esdhc_read32(&regs->sysctl) & SYSCTL_RSTC)
505 			;
506 
507 		if (data) {
508 			esdhc_write32(&regs->sysctl,
509 				      esdhc_read32(&regs->sysctl) |
510 				      SYSCTL_RSTD);
511 			while ((esdhc_read32(&regs->sysctl) & SYSCTL_RSTD))
512 				;
513 		}
514 
515 		/* If this was CMD11, then notify that power cycle is needed */
516 		if (cmd->cmdidx == SD_CMD_SWITCH_UHS18V)
517 			printf("CMD11 to switch to 1.8V mode failed, card requires power cycle.\n");
518 	}
519 
520 	esdhc_write32(&regs->irqstat, -1);
521 
522 	return err;
523 }
524 
525 static void set_sysctl(struct mmc *mmc, uint clock)
526 {
527 	int div = 1;
528 #ifdef ARCH_MXC
529 	int pre_div = 1;
530 #else
531 	int pre_div = 2;
532 #endif
533 	int ddr_pre_div = mmc->ddr_mode ? 2 : 1;
534 	struct fsl_esdhc_priv *priv = mmc->priv;
535 	struct fsl_esdhc *regs = priv->esdhc_regs;
536 	int sdhc_clk = priv->sdhc_clk;
537 	uint clk;
538 
539 	if (clock < mmc->cfg->f_min)
540 		clock = mmc->cfg->f_min;
541 
542 	while (sdhc_clk / (16 * pre_div * ddr_pre_div) > clock && pre_div < 256)
543 		pre_div *= 2;
544 
545 	while (sdhc_clk / (div * pre_div * ddr_pre_div) > clock && div < 16)
546 		div++;
547 
548 	pre_div >>= 1;
549 	div -= 1;
550 
551 	clk = (pre_div << 8) | (div << 4);
552 
553 #ifdef CONFIG_FSL_USDHC
554 	esdhc_clrbits32(&regs->vendorspec, VENDORSPEC_CKEN);
555 #else
556 	esdhc_clrbits32(&regs->sysctl, SYSCTL_CKEN);
557 #endif
558 
559 	esdhc_clrsetbits32(&regs->sysctl, SYSCTL_CLOCK_MASK, clk);
560 
561 	udelay(10000);
562 
563 #ifdef CONFIG_FSL_USDHC
564 	esdhc_setbits32(&regs->vendorspec, VENDORSPEC_PEREN | VENDORSPEC_CKEN);
565 #else
566 	esdhc_setbits32(&regs->sysctl, SYSCTL_PEREN | SYSCTL_CKEN);
567 #endif
568 
569 }
570 
571 #ifdef CONFIG_FSL_ESDHC_USE_PERIPHERAL_CLK
572 static void esdhc_clock_control(struct mmc *mmc, bool enable)
573 {
574 	struct fsl_esdhc_priv *priv = mmc->priv;
575 	struct fsl_esdhc *regs = priv->esdhc_regs;
576 	u32 value;
577 	u32 time_out;
578 
579 	value = esdhc_read32(&regs->sysctl);
580 
581 	if (enable)
582 		value |= SYSCTL_CKEN;
583 	else
584 		value &= ~SYSCTL_CKEN;
585 
586 	esdhc_write32(&regs->sysctl, value);
587 
588 	time_out = 20;
589 	value = PRSSTAT_SDSTB;
590 	while (!(esdhc_read32(&regs->prsstat) & value)) {
591 		if (time_out == 0) {
592 			printf("fsl_esdhc: Internal clock never stabilised.\n");
593 			break;
594 		}
595 		time_out--;
596 		mdelay(1);
597 	}
598 }
599 #endif
600 
601 static int esdhc_set_ios(struct mmc *mmc)
602 {
603 	struct fsl_esdhc_priv *priv = mmc->priv;
604 	struct fsl_esdhc *regs = priv->esdhc_regs;
605 
606 #ifdef CONFIG_FSL_ESDHC_USE_PERIPHERAL_CLK
607 	/* Select to use peripheral clock */
608 	esdhc_clock_control(mmc, false);
609 	esdhc_setbits32(&regs->scr, ESDHCCTL_PCS);
610 	esdhc_clock_control(mmc, true);
611 #endif
612 	/* Set the clock speed */
613 	set_sysctl(mmc, mmc->clock);
614 
615 	/* Set the bus width */
616 	esdhc_clrbits32(&regs->proctl, PROCTL_DTW_4 | PROCTL_DTW_8);
617 
618 	if (mmc->bus_width == 4)
619 		esdhc_setbits32(&regs->proctl, PROCTL_DTW_4);
620 	else if (mmc->bus_width == 8)
621 		esdhc_setbits32(&regs->proctl, PROCTL_DTW_8);
622 
623 	return 0;
624 }
625 
626 static int esdhc_init(struct mmc *mmc)
627 {
628 	struct fsl_esdhc_priv *priv = mmc->priv;
629 	struct fsl_esdhc *regs = priv->esdhc_regs;
630 	int timeout = 1000;
631 
632 	/* Reset the entire host controller */
633 	esdhc_setbits32(&regs->sysctl, SYSCTL_RSTA);
634 
635 	/* Wait until the controller is available */
636 	while ((esdhc_read32(&regs->sysctl) & SYSCTL_RSTA) && --timeout)
637 		udelay(1000);
638 
639 #if defined(CONFIG_FSL_USDHC)
640 	/* RSTA doesn't reset MMC_BOOT register, so manually reset it */
641 	esdhc_write32(&regs->mmcboot, 0x0);
642 	/* Reset MIX_CTRL and CLK_TUNE_CTRL_STATUS regs to 0 */
643 	esdhc_write32(&regs->mixctrl, 0x0);
644 	esdhc_write32(&regs->clktunectrlstatus, 0x0);
645 
646 	/* Put VEND_SPEC to default value */
647 	esdhc_write32(&regs->vendorspec, VENDORSPEC_INIT);
648 
649 	/* Disable DLL_CTRL delay line */
650 	esdhc_write32(&regs->dllctrl, 0x0);
651 #endif
652 
653 #ifndef ARCH_MXC
654 	/* Enable cache snooping */
655 	esdhc_write32(&regs->scr, 0x00000040);
656 #endif
657 
658 #ifndef CONFIG_FSL_USDHC
659 	esdhc_setbits32(&regs->sysctl, SYSCTL_HCKEN | SYSCTL_IPGEN);
660 #else
661 	esdhc_setbits32(&regs->vendorspec, VENDORSPEC_HCKEN | VENDORSPEC_IPGEN);
662 #endif
663 
664 	/* Set the initial clock speed */
665 	mmc_set_clock(mmc, 400000);
666 
667 	/* Disable the BRR and BWR bits in IRQSTAT */
668 	esdhc_clrbits32(&regs->irqstaten, IRQSTATEN_BRR | IRQSTATEN_BWR);
669 
670 	/* Put the PROCTL reg back to the default */
671 	esdhc_write32(&regs->proctl, PROCTL_INIT);
672 
673 	/* Set timout to the maximum value */
674 	esdhc_clrsetbits32(&regs->sysctl, SYSCTL_TIMEOUT_MASK, 14 << 16);
675 
676 	if (priv->vs18_enable)
677 		esdhc_setbits32(&regs->vendorspec, ESDHC_VENDORSPEC_VSELECT);
678 
679 	return 0;
680 }
681 
682 static int esdhc_getcd(struct mmc *mmc)
683 {
684 	struct fsl_esdhc_priv *priv = mmc->priv;
685 	struct fsl_esdhc *regs = priv->esdhc_regs;
686 	int timeout = 1000;
687 
688 #ifdef CONFIG_ESDHC_DETECT_QUIRK
689 	if (CONFIG_ESDHC_DETECT_QUIRK)
690 		return 1;
691 #endif
692 
693 #ifdef CONFIG_DM_MMC
694 	if (priv->non_removable)
695 		return 1;
696 #ifdef CONFIG_DM_GPIO
697 	if (dm_gpio_is_valid(&priv->cd_gpio))
698 		return dm_gpio_get_value(&priv->cd_gpio);
699 #endif
700 #endif
701 
702 	while (!(esdhc_read32(&regs->prsstat) & PRSSTAT_CINS) && --timeout)
703 		udelay(1000);
704 
705 	return timeout > 0;
706 }
707 
708 static void esdhc_reset(struct fsl_esdhc *regs)
709 {
710 	unsigned long timeout = 100; /* wait max 100 ms */
711 
712 	/* reset the controller */
713 	esdhc_setbits32(&regs->sysctl, SYSCTL_RSTA);
714 
715 	/* hardware clears the bit when it is done */
716 	while ((esdhc_read32(&regs->sysctl) & SYSCTL_RSTA) && --timeout)
717 		udelay(1000);
718 	if (!timeout)
719 		printf("MMC/SD: Reset never completed.\n");
720 }
721 
722 static const struct mmc_ops esdhc_ops = {
723 	.send_cmd	= esdhc_send_cmd,
724 	.set_ios	= esdhc_set_ios,
725 	.init		= esdhc_init,
726 	.getcd		= esdhc_getcd,
727 };
728 
729 static int fsl_esdhc_init(struct fsl_esdhc_priv *priv)
730 {
731 	struct fsl_esdhc *regs;
732 	struct mmc *mmc;
733 	u32 caps, voltage_caps;
734 
735 	if (!priv)
736 		return -EINVAL;
737 
738 	regs = priv->esdhc_regs;
739 
740 	/* First reset the eSDHC controller */
741 	esdhc_reset(regs);
742 
743 #ifndef CONFIG_FSL_USDHC
744 	esdhc_setbits32(&regs->sysctl, SYSCTL_PEREN | SYSCTL_HCKEN
745 				| SYSCTL_IPGEN | SYSCTL_CKEN);
746 #else
747 	esdhc_setbits32(&regs->vendorspec, VENDORSPEC_PEREN |
748 			VENDORSPEC_HCKEN | VENDORSPEC_IPGEN | VENDORSPEC_CKEN);
749 #endif
750 
751 	if (priv->vs18_enable)
752 		esdhc_setbits32(&regs->vendorspec, ESDHC_VENDORSPEC_VSELECT);
753 
754 	writel(SDHCI_IRQ_EN_BITS, &regs->irqstaten);
755 	memset(&priv->cfg, 0, sizeof(priv->cfg));
756 
757 	voltage_caps = 0;
758 	caps = esdhc_read32(&regs->hostcapblt);
759 
760 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_ERRATUM_ESDHC135
761 	caps = caps & ~(ESDHC_HOSTCAPBLT_SRS |
762 			ESDHC_HOSTCAPBLT_VS18 | ESDHC_HOSTCAPBLT_VS30);
763 #endif
764 
765 /* T4240 host controller capabilities register should have VS33 bit */
766 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_MMC_HAS_CAPBLT_VS33
767 	caps = caps | ESDHC_HOSTCAPBLT_VS33;
768 #endif
769 
770 	if (caps & ESDHC_HOSTCAPBLT_VS18)
771 		voltage_caps |= MMC_VDD_165_195;
772 	if (caps & ESDHC_HOSTCAPBLT_VS30)
773 		voltage_caps |= MMC_VDD_29_30 | MMC_VDD_30_31;
774 	if (caps & ESDHC_HOSTCAPBLT_VS33)
775 		voltage_caps |= MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34;
776 
777 	priv->cfg.name = "FSL_SDHC";
778 	priv->cfg.ops = &esdhc_ops;
779 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_SD_VOLTAGE
780 	priv->cfg.voltages = CONFIG_SYS_SD_VOLTAGE;
781 #else
782 	priv->cfg.voltages = MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34;
783 #endif
784 	if ((priv->cfg.voltages & voltage_caps) == 0) {
785 		printf("voltage not supported by controller\n");
786 		return -1;
787 	}
788 
789 	if (priv->bus_width == 8)
790 		priv->cfg.host_caps = MMC_MODE_4BIT | MMC_MODE_8BIT;
791 	else if (priv->bus_width == 4)
792 		priv->cfg.host_caps = MMC_MODE_4BIT;
793 
794 	priv->cfg.host_caps = MMC_MODE_4BIT | MMC_MODE_8BIT;
795 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_ESDHC_HAS_DDR_MODE
796 	priv->cfg.host_caps |= MMC_MODE_DDR_52MHz;
797 #endif
798 
799 	if (priv->bus_width > 0) {
800 		if (priv->bus_width < 8)
801 			priv->cfg.host_caps &= ~MMC_MODE_8BIT;
802 		if (priv->bus_width < 4)
803 			priv->cfg.host_caps &= ~MMC_MODE_4BIT;
804 	}
805 
806 	if (caps & ESDHC_HOSTCAPBLT_HSS)
807 		priv->cfg.host_caps |= MMC_MODE_HS_52MHz | MMC_MODE_HS;
808 
809 #ifdef CONFIG_ESDHC_DETECT_8_BIT_QUIRK
810 	if (CONFIG_ESDHC_DETECT_8_BIT_QUIRK)
811 		priv->cfg.host_caps &= ~MMC_MODE_8BIT;
812 #endif
813 
814 	priv->cfg.f_min = 400000;
815 	priv->cfg.f_max = min(priv->sdhc_clk, (u32)52000000);
816 
817 	priv->cfg.b_max = CONFIG_SYS_MMC_MAX_BLK_COUNT;
818 
819 	mmc = mmc_create(&priv->cfg, priv);
820 	if (mmc == NULL)
821 		return -1;
822 
823 	priv->mmc = mmc;
824 
825 	return 0;
826 }
827 
828 #ifndef CONFIG_DM_MMC
829 static int fsl_esdhc_cfg_to_priv(struct fsl_esdhc_cfg *cfg,
830 				 struct fsl_esdhc_priv *priv)
831 {
832 	if (!cfg || !priv)
833 		return -EINVAL;
834 
835 	priv->esdhc_regs = (struct fsl_esdhc *)(unsigned long)(cfg->esdhc_base);
836 	priv->bus_width = cfg->max_bus_width;
837 	priv->sdhc_clk = cfg->sdhc_clk;
838 	priv->wp_enable  = cfg->wp_enable;
839 	priv->vs18_enable  = cfg->vs18_enable;
840 
841 	return 0;
842 };
843 
844 int fsl_esdhc_initialize(bd_t *bis, struct fsl_esdhc_cfg *cfg)
845 {
846 	struct fsl_esdhc_priv *priv;
847 	int ret;
848 
849 	if (!cfg)
850 		return -EINVAL;
851 
852 	priv = calloc(sizeof(struct fsl_esdhc_priv), 1);
853 	if (!priv)
854 		return -ENOMEM;
855 
856 	ret = fsl_esdhc_cfg_to_priv(cfg, priv);
857 	if (ret) {
858 		debug("%s xlate failure\n", __func__);
859 		free(priv);
860 		return ret;
861 	}
862 
863 	ret = fsl_esdhc_init(priv);
864 	if (ret) {
865 		debug("%s init failure\n", __func__);
866 		free(priv);
867 		return ret;
868 	}
869 
870 	return 0;
871 }
872 
873 int fsl_esdhc_mmc_init(bd_t *bis)
874 {
875 	struct fsl_esdhc_cfg *cfg;
876 
877 	cfg = calloc(sizeof(struct fsl_esdhc_cfg), 1);
878 	cfg->esdhc_base = CONFIG_SYS_FSL_ESDHC_ADDR;
879 	cfg->sdhc_clk = gd->arch.sdhc_clk;
880 	return fsl_esdhc_initialize(bis, cfg);
881 }
882 #endif
883 
884 #ifdef CONFIG_FSL_ESDHC_ADAPTER_IDENT
885 void mmc_adapter_card_type_ident(void)
886 {
887 	u8 card_id;
888 	u8 value;
889 
890 	card_id = QIXIS_READ(present) & QIXIS_SDID_MASK;
891 	gd->arch.sdhc_adapter = card_id;
892 
893 	switch (card_id) {
894 	case QIXIS_ESDHC_ADAPTER_TYPE_EMMC45:
895 		value = QIXIS_READ(brdcfg[5]);
896 		value |= (QIXIS_DAT4 | QIXIS_DAT5_6_7);
897 		QIXIS_WRITE(brdcfg[5], value);
898 		break;
899 	case QIXIS_ESDHC_ADAPTER_TYPE_SDMMC_LEGACY:
900 		value = QIXIS_READ(pwr_ctl[1]);
901 		value |= QIXIS_EVDD_BY_SDHC_VS;
902 		QIXIS_WRITE(pwr_ctl[1], value);
903 		break;
904 	case QIXIS_ESDHC_ADAPTER_TYPE_EMMC44:
905 		value = QIXIS_READ(brdcfg[5]);
906 		value |= (QIXIS_SDCLKIN | QIXIS_SDCLKOUT);
907 		QIXIS_WRITE(brdcfg[5], value);
908 		break;
909 	case QIXIS_ESDHC_ADAPTER_TYPE_RSV:
910 		break;
911 	case QIXIS_ESDHC_ADAPTER_TYPE_MMC:
912 		break;
913 	case QIXIS_ESDHC_ADAPTER_TYPE_SD:
914 		break;
915 	case QIXIS_ESDHC_NO_ADAPTER:
916 		break;
917 	default:
918 		break;
919 	}
920 }
921 #endif
922 
923 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_LIBFDT
924 __weak int esdhc_status_fixup(void *blob, const char *compat)
925 {
926 #ifdef CONFIG_FSL_ESDHC_PIN_MUX
927 	if (!hwconfig("esdhc")) {
928 		do_fixup_by_compat(blob, compat, "status", "disabled",
929 				sizeof("disabled"), 1);
930 		return 1;
931 	}
932 #endif
933 	do_fixup_by_compat(blob, compat, "status", "okay",
934 			   sizeof("okay"), 1);
935 	return 0;
936 }
937 
938 void fdt_fixup_esdhc(void *blob, bd_t *bd)
939 {
940 	const char *compat = "fsl,esdhc";
941 
942 	if (esdhc_status_fixup(blob, compat))
943 		return;
944 
945 #ifdef CONFIG_FSL_ESDHC_USE_PERIPHERAL_CLK
946 	do_fixup_by_compat_u32(blob, compat, "peripheral-frequency",
947 			       gd->arch.sdhc_clk, 1);
948 #else
949 	do_fixup_by_compat_u32(blob, compat, "clock-frequency",
950 			       gd->arch.sdhc_clk, 1);
951 #endif
952 #ifdef CONFIG_FSL_ESDHC_ADAPTER_IDENT
953 	do_fixup_by_compat_u32(blob, compat, "adapter-type",
954 			       (u32)(gd->arch.sdhc_adapter), 1);
955 #endif
956 }
957 #endif
958 
959 #ifdef CONFIG_DM_MMC
960 #include <asm/arch/clock.h>
961 __weak void init_clk_usdhc(u32 index)
962 {
963 }
964 
965 static int fsl_esdhc_probe(struct udevice *dev)
966 {
967 	struct mmc_uclass_priv *upriv = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
968 	struct fsl_esdhc_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
969 	const void *fdt = gd->fdt_blob;
970 	int node = dev_of_offset(dev);
971 	struct udevice *vqmmc_dev;
972 	fdt_addr_t addr;
973 	unsigned int val;
974 	int ret;
975 
976 	addr = devfdt_get_addr(dev);
977 	if (addr == FDT_ADDR_T_NONE)
978 		return -EINVAL;
979 
980 	priv->esdhc_regs = (struct fsl_esdhc *)addr;
981 	priv->dev = dev;
982 
983 	val = fdtdec_get_int(fdt, node, "bus-width", -1);
984 	if (val == 8)
985 		priv->bus_width = 8;
986 	else if (val == 4)
987 		priv->bus_width = 4;
988 	else
989 		priv->bus_width = 1;
990 
991 	if (fdt_get_property(fdt, node, "non-removable", NULL)) {
992 		priv->non_removable = 1;
993 	 } else {
994 		priv->non_removable = 0;
995 #ifdef CONFIG_DM_GPIO
996 		gpio_request_by_name_nodev(offset_to_ofnode(node), "cd-gpios",
997 					   0, &priv->cd_gpio, GPIOD_IS_IN);
998 #endif
999 	}
1000 
1001 	priv->wp_enable = 1;
1002 
1003 #ifdef CONFIG_DM_GPIO
1004 	ret = gpio_request_by_name_nodev(offset_to_ofnode(node), "wp-gpios", 0,
1005 					 &priv->wp_gpio, GPIOD_IS_IN);
1006 	if (ret)
1007 		priv->wp_enable = 0;
1008 #endif
1009 
1010 	priv->vs18_enable = 0;
1011 
1012 #ifdef CONFIG_DM_REGULATOR
1013 	/*
1014 	 * If emmc I/O has a fixed voltage at 1.8V, this must be provided,
1015 	 * otherwise, emmc will work abnormally.
1016 	 */
1017 	ret = device_get_supply_regulator(dev, "vqmmc-supply", &vqmmc_dev);
1018 	if (ret) {
1019 		dev_dbg(dev, "no vqmmc-supply\n");
1020 	} else {
1021 		ret = regulator_set_enable(vqmmc_dev, true);
1022 		if (ret) {
1023 			dev_err(dev, "fail to enable vqmmc-supply\n");
1024 			return ret;
1025 		}
1026 
1027 		if (regulator_get_value(vqmmc_dev) == 1800000)
1028 			priv->vs18_enable = 1;
1029 	}
1030 #endif
1031 
1032 	/*
1033 	 * TODO:
1034 	 * Because lack of clk driver, if SDHC clk is not enabled,
1035 	 * need to enable it first before this driver is invoked.
1036 	 *
1037 	 * we use MXC_ESDHC_CLK to get clk freq.
1038 	 * If one would like to make this function work,
1039 	 * the aliases should be provided in dts as this:
1040 	 *
1041 	 *  aliases {
1042 	 *	mmc0 = &usdhc1;
1043 	 *	mmc1 = &usdhc2;
1044 	 *	mmc2 = &usdhc3;
1045 	 *	mmc3 = &usdhc4;
1046 	 *	};
1047 	 * Then if your board only supports mmc2 and mmc3, but we can
1048 	 * correctly get the seq as 2 and 3, then let mxc_get_clock
1049 	 * work as expected.
1050 	 */
1051 
1052 	init_clk_usdhc(dev->seq);
1053 
1054 	priv->sdhc_clk = mxc_get_clock(MXC_ESDHC_CLK + dev->seq);
1055 	if (priv->sdhc_clk <= 0) {
1056 		dev_err(dev, "Unable to get clk for %s\n", dev->name);
1057 		return -EINVAL;
1058 	}
1059 
1060 	ret = fsl_esdhc_init(priv);
1061 	if (ret) {
1062 		dev_err(dev, "fsl_esdhc_init failure\n");
1063 		return ret;
1064 	}
1065 
1066 	upriv->mmc = priv->mmc;
1067 	priv->mmc->dev = dev;
1068 
1069 	return 0;
1070 }
1071 
1072 static const struct udevice_id fsl_esdhc_ids[] = {
1073 	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx6ul-usdhc", },
1074 	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx6sx-usdhc", },
1075 	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx6sl-usdhc", },
1076 	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx6q-usdhc", },
1077 	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx7d-usdhc", },
1078 	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx7ulp-usdhc", },
1079 	{ .compatible = "fsl,esdhc", },
1080 	{ /* sentinel */ }
1081 };
1082 
1083 U_BOOT_DRIVER(fsl_esdhc) = {
1084 	.name	= "fsl-esdhc-mmc",
1085 	.id	= UCLASS_MMC,
1086 	.of_match = fsl_esdhc_ids,
1087 	.probe	= fsl_esdhc_probe,
1088 	.priv_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct fsl_esdhc_priv),
1089 };
1090 #endif
1091