xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/mmc/dw_mmc.c (revision e04f9d0c)
1 /*
2  * (C) Copyright 2012 SAMSUNG Electronics
3  * Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
4  * Rajeshawari Shinde <rajeshwari.s@samsung.com>
5  *
6  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
7  */
8 
9 #include <bouncebuf.h>
10 #include <common.h>
11 #include <errno.h>
12 #include <malloc.h>
13 #include <memalign.h>
14 #include <mmc.h>
15 #include <dwmmc.h>
16 #include <asm-generic/errno.h>
17 
18 #define PAGE_SIZE 4096
19 
20 static int dwmci_wait_reset(struct dwmci_host *host, u32 value)
21 {
22 	unsigned long timeout = 1000;
23 	u32 ctrl;
24 
25 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_CTRL, value);
26 
27 	while (timeout--) {
28 		ctrl = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_CTRL);
29 		if (!(ctrl & DWMCI_RESET_ALL))
30 			return 1;
31 	}
32 	return 0;
33 }
34 
35 static void dwmci_set_idma_desc(struct dwmci_idmac *idmac,
36 		u32 desc0, u32 desc1, u32 desc2)
37 {
38 	struct dwmci_idmac *desc = idmac;
39 
40 	desc->flags = desc0;
41 	desc->cnt = desc1;
42 	desc->addr = desc2;
43 	desc->next_addr = (ulong)desc + sizeof(struct dwmci_idmac);
44 }
45 
46 static void dwmci_prepare_data(struct dwmci_host *host,
47 			       struct mmc_data *data,
48 			       struct dwmci_idmac *cur_idmac,
49 			       void *bounce_buffer)
50 {
51 	unsigned long ctrl;
52 	unsigned int i = 0, flags, cnt, blk_cnt;
53 	ulong data_start, data_end;
54 
55 
56 	blk_cnt = data->blocks;
57 
58 	dwmci_wait_reset(host, DWMCI_CTRL_FIFO_RESET);
59 
60 	data_start = (ulong)cur_idmac;
61 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_DBADDR, (ulong)cur_idmac);
62 
63 	do {
64 		flags = DWMCI_IDMAC_OWN | DWMCI_IDMAC_CH ;
65 		flags |= (i == 0) ? DWMCI_IDMAC_FS : 0;
66 		if (blk_cnt <= 8) {
67 			flags |= DWMCI_IDMAC_LD;
68 			cnt = data->blocksize * blk_cnt;
69 		} else
70 			cnt = data->blocksize * 8;
71 
72 		dwmci_set_idma_desc(cur_idmac, flags, cnt,
73 				    (ulong)bounce_buffer + (i * PAGE_SIZE));
74 
75 		if (blk_cnt <= 8)
76 			break;
77 		blk_cnt -= 8;
78 		cur_idmac++;
79 		i++;
80 	} while(1);
81 
82 	data_end = (ulong)cur_idmac;
83 	flush_dcache_range(data_start, data_end + ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN);
84 
85 	ctrl = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_CTRL);
86 	ctrl |= DWMCI_IDMAC_EN | DWMCI_DMA_EN;
87 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_CTRL, ctrl);
88 
89 	ctrl = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_BMOD);
90 	ctrl |= DWMCI_BMOD_IDMAC_FB | DWMCI_BMOD_IDMAC_EN;
91 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_BMOD, ctrl);
92 
93 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_BLKSIZ, data->blocksize);
94 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_BYTCNT, data->blocksize * data->blocks);
95 }
96 
97 static int dwmci_data_transfer(struct dwmci_host *host, struct mmc_data *data)
98 {
99 	int ret = 0;
100 	u32 timeout = 240000;
101 	u32 mask, size, i, len = 0;
102 	u32 *buf = NULL;
103 	ulong start = get_timer(0);
104 	u32 fifo_depth = (((host->fifoth_val & RX_WMARK_MASK) >>
105 			    RX_WMARK_SHIFT) + 1) * 2;
106 
107 	size = data->blocksize * data->blocks / 4;
108 	if (data->flags == MMC_DATA_READ)
109 		buf = (unsigned int *)data->dest;
110 	else
111 		buf = (unsigned int *)data->src;
112 
113 	for (;;) {
114 		mask = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_RINTSTS);
115 		/* Error during data transfer. */
116 		if (mask & (DWMCI_DATA_ERR | DWMCI_DATA_TOUT)) {
117 			debug("%s: DATA ERROR!\n", __func__);
118 			ret = -EINVAL;
119 			break;
120 		}
121 
122 		if (host->fifo_mode && size) {
123 			if (data->flags == MMC_DATA_READ) {
124 				if ((dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_RINTSTS) &&
125 				     DWMCI_INTMSK_RXDR)) {
126 					len = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_STATUS);
127 					len = (len >> DWMCI_FIFO_SHIFT) &
128 						    DWMCI_FIFO_MASK;
129 					for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
130 						*buf++ =
131 						dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_DATA);
132 					dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_RINTSTS,
133 						     DWMCI_INTMSK_RXDR);
134 				}
135 			} else {
136 				if ((dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_RINTSTS) &&
137 				     DWMCI_INTMSK_TXDR)) {
138 					len = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_STATUS);
139 					len = fifo_depth - ((len >>
140 						   DWMCI_FIFO_SHIFT) &
141 						   DWMCI_FIFO_MASK);
142 					for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
143 						dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_DATA,
144 							     *buf++);
145 					dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_RINTSTS,
146 						     DWMCI_INTMSK_TXDR);
147 				}
148 			}
149 			size = size > len ? (size - len) : 0;
150 		}
151 
152 		/* Data arrived correctly. */
153 		if (mask & DWMCI_INTMSK_DTO) {
154 			ret = 0;
155 			break;
156 		}
157 
158 		/* Check for timeout. */
159 		if (get_timer(start) > timeout) {
160 			debug("%s: Timeout waiting for data!\n",
161 			      __func__);
162 			ret = TIMEOUT;
163 			break;
164 		}
165 	}
166 
167 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_RINTSTS, mask);
168 
169 	return ret;
170 }
171 
172 static int dwmci_set_transfer_mode(struct dwmci_host *host,
173 		struct mmc_data *data)
174 {
175 	unsigned long mode;
176 
177 	mode = DWMCI_CMD_DATA_EXP;
178 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)
179 		mode |= DWMCI_CMD_RW;
180 
181 	return mode;
182 }
183 
184 static int dwmci_send_cmd(struct mmc *mmc, struct mmc_cmd *cmd,
185 		struct mmc_data *data)
186 {
187 	struct dwmci_host *host = mmc->priv;
188 	ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(struct dwmci_idmac, cur_idmac,
189 				 data ? DIV_ROUND_UP(data->blocks, 8) : 0);
190 	int ret = 0, flags = 0, i;
191 	unsigned int timeout = 100000;
192 	u32 retry = 100000;
193 	u32 mask, ctrl;
194 	ulong start = get_timer(0);
195 	struct bounce_buffer bbstate;
196 
197 	while (dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_STATUS) & DWMCI_BUSY) {
198 		if (get_timer(start) > timeout) {
199 			debug("%s: Timeout on data busy\n", __func__);
200 			return TIMEOUT;
201 		}
202 	}
203 
204 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_RINTSTS, DWMCI_INTMSK_ALL);
205 
206 	if (data) {
207 		if (host->fifo_mode) {
208 			dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_BLKSIZ, data->blocksize);
209 			dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_BYTCNT,
210 				     data->blocksize * data->blocks);
211 			dwmci_wait_reset(host, DWMCI_CTRL_FIFO_RESET);
212 		} else {
213 			if (data->flags == MMC_DATA_READ) {
214 				bounce_buffer_start(&bbstate, (void*)data->dest,
215 						data->blocksize *
216 						data->blocks, GEN_BB_WRITE);
217 			} else {
218 				bounce_buffer_start(&bbstate, (void*)data->src,
219 						data->blocksize *
220 						data->blocks, GEN_BB_READ);
221 			}
222 			dwmci_prepare_data(host, data, cur_idmac,
223 					   bbstate.bounce_buffer);
224 		}
225 	}
226 
227 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_CMDARG, cmd->cmdarg);
228 
229 	if (data)
230 		flags = dwmci_set_transfer_mode(host, data);
231 
232 	if ((cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_136) && (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_BUSY))
233 		return -1;
234 
235 	if (cmd->cmdidx == MMC_CMD_STOP_TRANSMISSION)
236 		flags |= DWMCI_CMD_ABORT_STOP;
237 	else
238 		flags |= DWMCI_CMD_PRV_DAT_WAIT;
239 
240 	if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_PRESENT) {
241 		flags |= DWMCI_CMD_RESP_EXP;
242 		if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_136)
243 			flags |= DWMCI_CMD_RESP_LENGTH;
244 	}
245 
246 	if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_CRC)
247 		flags |= DWMCI_CMD_CHECK_CRC;
248 
249 	flags |= (cmd->cmdidx | DWMCI_CMD_START | DWMCI_CMD_USE_HOLD_REG);
250 
251 	debug("Sending CMD%d\n",cmd->cmdidx);
252 
253 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_CMD, flags);
254 
255 	for (i = 0; i < retry; i++) {
256 		mask = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_RINTSTS);
257 		if (mask & DWMCI_INTMSK_CDONE) {
258 			if (!data)
259 				dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_RINTSTS, mask);
260 			break;
261 		}
262 	}
263 
264 	if (i == retry) {
265 		debug("%s: Timeout.\n", __func__);
266 		return TIMEOUT;
267 	}
268 
269 	if (mask & DWMCI_INTMSK_RTO) {
270 		/*
271 		 * Timeout here is not necessarily fatal. (e)MMC cards
272 		 * will splat here when they receive CMD55 as they do
273 		 * not support this command and that is exactly the way
274 		 * to tell them apart from SD cards. Thus, this output
275 		 * below shall be debug(). eMMC cards also do not favor
276 		 * CMD8, please keep that in mind.
277 		 */
278 		debug("%s: Response Timeout.\n", __func__);
279 		return TIMEOUT;
280 	} else if (mask & DWMCI_INTMSK_RE) {
281 		debug("%s: Response Error.\n", __func__);
282 		return -EIO;
283 	}
284 
285 
286 	if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_PRESENT) {
287 		if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_136) {
288 			cmd->response[0] = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_RESP3);
289 			cmd->response[1] = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_RESP2);
290 			cmd->response[2] = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_RESP1);
291 			cmd->response[3] = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_RESP0);
292 		} else {
293 			cmd->response[0] = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_RESP0);
294 		}
295 	}
296 
297 	if (data) {
298 		ret = dwmci_data_transfer(host, data);
299 
300 		/* only dma mode need it */
301 		if (!host->fifo_mode) {
302 			ctrl = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_CTRL);
303 			ctrl &= ~(DWMCI_DMA_EN);
304 			dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_CTRL, ctrl);
305 			bounce_buffer_stop(&bbstate);
306 		}
307 	}
308 
309 	udelay(100);
310 
311 	return ret;
312 }
313 
314 static int dwmci_setup_bus(struct dwmci_host *host, u32 freq)
315 {
316 	u32 div, status;
317 	int timeout = 10000;
318 	unsigned long sclk;
319 
320 	if ((freq == host->clock) || (freq == 0))
321 		return 0;
322 	/*
323 	 * If host->get_mmc_clk isn't defined,
324 	 * then assume that host->bus_hz is source clock value.
325 	 * host->bus_hz should be set by user.
326 	 */
327 	if (host->get_mmc_clk)
328 		sclk = host->get_mmc_clk(host, freq);
329 	else if (host->bus_hz)
330 		sclk = host->bus_hz;
331 	else {
332 		debug("%s: Didn't get source clock value.\n", __func__);
333 		return -EINVAL;
334 	}
335 
336 	if (sclk == freq)
337 		div = 0;	/* bypass mode */
338 	else
339 		div = DIV_ROUND_UP(sclk, 2 * freq);
340 
341 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_CLKENA, 0);
342 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_CLKSRC, 0);
343 
344 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_CLKDIV, div);
345 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_CMD, DWMCI_CMD_PRV_DAT_WAIT |
346 			DWMCI_CMD_UPD_CLK | DWMCI_CMD_START);
347 
348 	do {
349 		status = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_CMD);
350 		if (timeout-- < 0) {
351 			debug("%s: Timeout!\n", __func__);
352 			return -ETIMEDOUT;
353 		}
354 	} while (status & DWMCI_CMD_START);
355 
356 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_CLKENA, DWMCI_CLKEN_ENABLE |
357 			DWMCI_CLKEN_LOW_PWR);
358 
359 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_CMD, DWMCI_CMD_PRV_DAT_WAIT |
360 			DWMCI_CMD_UPD_CLK | DWMCI_CMD_START);
361 
362 	timeout = 10000;
363 	do {
364 		status = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_CMD);
365 		if (timeout-- < 0) {
366 			debug("%s: Timeout!\n", __func__);
367 			return -ETIMEDOUT;
368 		}
369 	} while (status & DWMCI_CMD_START);
370 
371 	host->clock = freq;
372 
373 	return 0;
374 }
375 
376 static void dwmci_set_ios(struct mmc *mmc)
377 {
378 	struct dwmci_host *host = (struct dwmci_host *)mmc->priv;
379 	u32 ctype, regs;
380 
381 	debug("Buswidth = %d, clock: %d\n", mmc->bus_width, mmc->clock);
382 
383 	dwmci_setup_bus(host, mmc->clock);
384 	switch (mmc->bus_width) {
385 	case 8:
386 		ctype = DWMCI_CTYPE_8BIT;
387 		break;
388 	case 4:
389 		ctype = DWMCI_CTYPE_4BIT;
390 		break;
391 	default:
392 		ctype = DWMCI_CTYPE_1BIT;
393 		break;
394 	}
395 
396 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_CTYPE, ctype);
397 
398 	regs = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_UHS_REG);
399 	if (mmc->ddr_mode)
400 		regs |= DWMCI_DDR_MODE;
401 	else
402 		regs &= ~DWMCI_DDR_MODE;
403 
404 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_UHS_REG, regs);
405 
406 	if (host->clksel)
407 		host->clksel(host);
408 }
409 
410 static int dwmci_init(struct mmc *mmc)
411 {
412 	struct dwmci_host *host = mmc->priv;
413 
414 	if (host->board_init)
415 		host->board_init(host);
416 
417 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_PWREN, 1);
418 
419 	if (!dwmci_wait_reset(host, DWMCI_RESET_ALL)) {
420 		debug("%s[%d] Fail-reset!!\n", __func__, __LINE__);
421 		return -EIO;
422 	}
423 
424 	/* Enumerate at 400KHz */
425 	dwmci_setup_bus(host, mmc->cfg->f_min);
426 
427 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_RINTSTS, 0xFFFFFFFF);
428 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_INTMASK, 0);
429 
430 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_TMOUT, 0xFFFFFFFF);
431 
432 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_IDINTEN, 0);
433 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_BMOD, 1);
434 
435 	if (!host->fifoth_val) {
436 		uint32_t fifo_size;
437 
438 		fifo_size = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_FIFOTH);
439 		fifo_size = ((fifo_size & RX_WMARK_MASK) >> RX_WMARK_SHIFT) + 1;
440 		host->fifoth_val = MSIZE(0x2) | RX_WMARK(fifo_size / 2 - 1) |
441 				TX_WMARK(fifo_size / 2);
442 	}
443 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_FIFOTH, host->fifoth_val);
444 
445 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_CLKENA, 0);
446 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_CLKSRC, 0);
447 
448 	return 0;
449 }
450 
451 static const struct mmc_ops dwmci_ops = {
452 	.send_cmd	= dwmci_send_cmd,
453 	.set_ios	= dwmci_set_ios,
454 	.init		= dwmci_init,
455 };
456 
457 void dwmci_setup_cfg(struct mmc_config *cfg, const char *name, int buswidth,
458 		     uint caps, u32 max_clk, u32 min_clk)
459 {
460 	cfg->name = name;
461 	cfg->ops = &dwmci_ops;
462 	cfg->f_min = min_clk;
463 	cfg->f_max = max_clk;
464 
465 	cfg->voltages = MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34 | MMC_VDD_165_195;
466 
467 	cfg->host_caps = caps;
468 
469 	if (buswidth == 8) {
470 		cfg->host_caps |= MMC_MODE_8BIT;
471 		cfg->host_caps &= ~MMC_MODE_4BIT;
472 	} else {
473 		cfg->host_caps |= MMC_MODE_4BIT;
474 		cfg->host_caps &= ~MMC_MODE_8BIT;
475 	}
476 	cfg->host_caps |= MMC_MODE_HS | MMC_MODE_HS_52MHz;
477 
478 	cfg->b_max = CONFIG_SYS_MMC_MAX_BLK_COUNT;
479 }
480 
481 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK
482 int dwmci_bind(struct udevice *dev, struct mmc *mmc, struct mmc_config *cfg)
483 {
484 	return mmc_bind(dev, mmc, cfg);
485 }
486 #else
487 int add_dwmci(struct dwmci_host *host, u32 max_clk, u32 min_clk)
488 {
489 	dwmci_setup_cfg(&host->cfg, host->name, host->buswidth, host->caps,
490 			max_clk, min_clk);
491 
492 	host->mmc = mmc_create(&host->cfg, host);
493 	if (host->mmc == NULL)
494 		return -1;
495 
496 	return 0;
497 }
498 #endif
499