xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/mmc/dw_mmc.c (revision b9553986)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * (C) Copyright 2012 SAMSUNG Electronics
4  * Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
5  * Rajeshawari Shinde <rajeshwari.s@samsung.com>
6  */
7 
8 #include <bouncebuf.h>
9 #include <common.h>
10 #include <errno.h>
11 #include <malloc.h>
12 #include <memalign.h>
13 #include <mmc.h>
14 #include <dwmmc.h>
15 #include <wait_bit.h>
16 
17 #define PAGE_SIZE 4096
18 
19 static int dwmci_wait_reset(struct dwmci_host *host, u32 value)
20 {
21 	unsigned long timeout = 1000;
22 	u32 ctrl;
23 
24 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_CTRL, value);
25 
26 	while (timeout--) {
27 		ctrl = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_CTRL);
28 		if (!(ctrl & DWMCI_RESET_ALL))
29 			return 1;
30 	}
31 	return 0;
32 }
33 
34 static void dwmci_set_idma_desc(struct dwmci_idmac *idmac,
35 		u32 desc0, u32 desc1, u32 desc2)
36 {
37 	struct dwmci_idmac *desc = idmac;
38 
39 	desc->flags = desc0;
40 	desc->cnt = desc1;
41 	desc->addr = desc2;
42 	desc->next_addr = (ulong)desc + sizeof(struct dwmci_idmac);
43 }
44 
45 static void dwmci_prepare_data(struct dwmci_host *host,
46 			       struct mmc_data *data,
47 			       struct dwmci_idmac *cur_idmac,
48 			       void *bounce_buffer)
49 {
50 	unsigned long ctrl;
51 	unsigned int i = 0, flags, cnt, blk_cnt;
52 	ulong data_start, data_end;
53 
54 
55 	blk_cnt = data->blocks;
56 
57 	dwmci_wait_reset(host, DWMCI_CTRL_FIFO_RESET);
58 
59 	/* Clear IDMAC interrupt */
60 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_IDSTS, 0xFFFFFFFF);
61 
62 	data_start = (ulong)cur_idmac;
63 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_DBADDR, (ulong)cur_idmac);
64 
65 	do {
66 		flags = DWMCI_IDMAC_OWN | DWMCI_IDMAC_CH ;
67 		flags |= (i == 0) ? DWMCI_IDMAC_FS : 0;
68 		if (blk_cnt <= 8) {
69 			flags |= DWMCI_IDMAC_LD;
70 			cnt = data->blocksize * blk_cnt;
71 		} else
72 			cnt = data->blocksize * 8;
73 
74 		dwmci_set_idma_desc(cur_idmac, flags, cnt,
75 				    (ulong)bounce_buffer + (i * PAGE_SIZE));
76 
77 		if (blk_cnt <= 8)
78 			break;
79 		blk_cnt -= 8;
80 		cur_idmac++;
81 		i++;
82 	} while(1);
83 
84 	data_end = (ulong)cur_idmac;
85 	flush_dcache_range(data_start, data_end + ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN);
86 
87 	ctrl = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_CTRL);
88 	ctrl |= DWMCI_IDMAC_EN | DWMCI_DMA_EN;
89 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_CTRL, ctrl);
90 
91 	ctrl = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_BMOD);
92 	ctrl |= DWMCI_BMOD_IDMAC_FB | DWMCI_BMOD_IDMAC_EN;
93 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_BMOD, ctrl);
94 
95 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_BLKSIZ, data->blocksize);
96 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_BYTCNT, data->blocksize * data->blocks);
97 }
98 
99 static int dwmci_fifo_ready(struct dwmci_host *host, u32 bit, u32 *len)
100 {
101 	u32 timeout = 20000;
102 
103 	*len = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_STATUS);
104 	while (--timeout && (*len & bit)) {
105 		udelay(200);
106 		*len = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_STATUS);
107 	}
108 
109 	if (!timeout) {
110 		debug("%s: FIFO underflow timeout\n", __func__);
111 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
112 	}
113 
114 	return 0;
115 }
116 
117 static int dwmci_data_transfer(struct dwmci_host *host, struct mmc_data *data)
118 {
119 	int ret = 0;
120 	u32 timeout = 240000;
121 	u32 mask, size, i, len = 0;
122 	u32 *buf = NULL;
123 	ulong start = get_timer(0);
124 	u32 fifo_depth = (((host->fifoth_val & RX_WMARK_MASK) >>
125 			    RX_WMARK_SHIFT) + 1) * 2;
126 
127 	size = data->blocksize * data->blocks / 4;
128 	if (data->flags == MMC_DATA_READ)
129 		buf = (unsigned int *)data->dest;
130 	else
131 		buf = (unsigned int *)data->src;
132 
133 	for (;;) {
134 		mask = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_RINTSTS);
135 		/* Error during data transfer. */
136 		if (mask & (DWMCI_DATA_ERR | DWMCI_DATA_TOUT)) {
137 			debug("%s: DATA ERROR!\n", __func__);
138 			ret = -EINVAL;
139 			break;
140 		}
141 
142 		if (host->fifo_mode && size) {
143 			len = 0;
144 			if (data->flags == MMC_DATA_READ &&
145 			    (mask & DWMCI_INTMSK_RXDR)) {
146 				while (size) {
147 					ret = dwmci_fifo_ready(host,
148 							DWMCI_FIFO_EMPTY,
149 							&len);
150 					if (ret < 0)
151 						break;
152 
153 					len = (len >> DWMCI_FIFO_SHIFT) &
154 						    DWMCI_FIFO_MASK;
155 					len = min(size, len);
156 					for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
157 						*buf++ =
158 						dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_DATA);
159 					size = size > len ? (size - len) : 0;
160 				}
161 				dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_RINTSTS,
162 					     DWMCI_INTMSK_RXDR);
163 			} else if (data->flags == MMC_DATA_WRITE &&
164 				   (mask & DWMCI_INTMSK_TXDR)) {
165 				while (size) {
166 					ret = dwmci_fifo_ready(host,
167 							DWMCI_FIFO_FULL,
168 							&len);
169 					if (ret < 0)
170 						break;
171 
172 					len = fifo_depth - ((len >>
173 						   DWMCI_FIFO_SHIFT) &
174 						   DWMCI_FIFO_MASK);
175 					len = min(size, len);
176 					for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
177 						dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_DATA,
178 							     *buf++);
179 					size = size > len ? (size - len) : 0;
180 				}
181 				dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_RINTSTS,
182 					     DWMCI_INTMSK_TXDR);
183 			}
184 		}
185 
186 		/* Data arrived correctly. */
187 		if (mask & DWMCI_INTMSK_DTO) {
188 			ret = 0;
189 			break;
190 		}
191 
192 		/* Check for timeout. */
193 		if (get_timer(start) > timeout) {
194 			debug("%s: Timeout waiting for data!\n",
195 			      __func__);
196 			ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
197 			break;
198 		}
199 	}
200 
201 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_RINTSTS, mask);
202 
203 	return ret;
204 }
205 
206 static int dwmci_set_transfer_mode(struct dwmci_host *host,
207 		struct mmc_data *data)
208 {
209 	unsigned long mode;
210 
211 	mode = DWMCI_CMD_DATA_EXP;
212 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)
213 		mode |= DWMCI_CMD_RW;
214 
215 	return mode;
216 }
217 
218 #ifdef CONFIG_DM_MMC
219 static int dwmci_send_cmd(struct udevice *dev, struct mmc_cmd *cmd,
220 		   struct mmc_data *data)
221 {
222 	struct mmc *mmc = mmc_get_mmc_dev(dev);
223 #else
224 static int dwmci_send_cmd(struct mmc *mmc, struct mmc_cmd *cmd,
225 		struct mmc_data *data)
226 {
227 #endif
228 	struct dwmci_host *host = mmc->priv;
229 	ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(struct dwmci_idmac, cur_idmac,
230 				 data ? DIV_ROUND_UP(data->blocks, 8) : 0);
231 	int ret = 0, flags = 0, i;
232 	unsigned int timeout = 500;
233 	u32 retry = 100000;
234 	u32 mask, ctrl;
235 	ulong start = get_timer(0);
236 	struct bounce_buffer bbstate;
237 
238 	while (dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_STATUS) & DWMCI_BUSY) {
239 		if (get_timer(start) > timeout) {
240 			debug("%s: Timeout on data busy\n", __func__);
241 			return -ETIMEDOUT;
242 		}
243 	}
244 
245 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_RINTSTS, DWMCI_INTMSK_ALL);
246 
247 	if (data) {
248 		if (host->fifo_mode) {
249 			dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_BLKSIZ, data->blocksize);
250 			dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_BYTCNT,
251 				     data->blocksize * data->blocks);
252 			dwmci_wait_reset(host, DWMCI_CTRL_FIFO_RESET);
253 		} else {
254 			if (data->flags == MMC_DATA_READ) {
255 				bounce_buffer_start(&bbstate, (void*)data->dest,
256 						data->blocksize *
257 						data->blocks, GEN_BB_WRITE);
258 			} else {
259 				bounce_buffer_start(&bbstate, (void*)data->src,
260 						data->blocksize *
261 						data->blocks, GEN_BB_READ);
262 			}
263 			dwmci_prepare_data(host, data, cur_idmac,
264 					   bbstate.bounce_buffer);
265 		}
266 	}
267 
268 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_CMDARG, cmd->cmdarg);
269 
270 	if (data)
271 		flags = dwmci_set_transfer_mode(host, data);
272 
273 	if ((cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_136) && (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_BUSY))
274 		return -1;
275 
276 	if (cmd->cmdidx == MMC_CMD_STOP_TRANSMISSION)
277 		flags |= DWMCI_CMD_ABORT_STOP;
278 	else
279 		flags |= DWMCI_CMD_PRV_DAT_WAIT;
280 
281 	if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_PRESENT) {
282 		flags |= DWMCI_CMD_RESP_EXP;
283 		if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_136)
284 			flags |= DWMCI_CMD_RESP_LENGTH;
285 	}
286 
287 	if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_CRC)
288 		flags |= DWMCI_CMD_CHECK_CRC;
289 
290 	flags |= (cmd->cmdidx | DWMCI_CMD_START | DWMCI_CMD_USE_HOLD_REG);
291 
292 	debug("Sending CMD%d\n",cmd->cmdidx);
293 
294 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_CMD, flags);
295 
296 	for (i = 0; i < retry; i++) {
297 		mask = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_RINTSTS);
298 		if (mask & DWMCI_INTMSK_CDONE) {
299 			if (!data)
300 				dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_RINTSTS, mask);
301 			break;
302 		}
303 	}
304 
305 	if (i == retry) {
306 		debug("%s: Timeout.\n", __func__);
307 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
308 	}
309 
310 	if (mask & DWMCI_INTMSK_RTO) {
311 		/*
312 		 * Timeout here is not necessarily fatal. (e)MMC cards
313 		 * will splat here when they receive CMD55 as they do
314 		 * not support this command and that is exactly the way
315 		 * to tell them apart from SD cards. Thus, this output
316 		 * below shall be debug(). eMMC cards also do not favor
317 		 * CMD8, please keep that in mind.
318 		 */
319 		debug("%s: Response Timeout.\n", __func__);
320 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
321 	} else if (mask & DWMCI_INTMSK_RE) {
322 		debug("%s: Response Error.\n", __func__);
323 		return -EIO;
324 	} else if ((cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_CRC) &&
325 		   (mask & DWMCI_INTMSK_RCRC)) {
326 		debug("%s: Response CRC Error.\n", __func__);
327 		return -EIO;
328 	}
329 
330 
331 	if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_PRESENT) {
332 		if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_136) {
333 			cmd->response[0] = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_RESP3);
334 			cmd->response[1] = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_RESP2);
335 			cmd->response[2] = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_RESP1);
336 			cmd->response[3] = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_RESP0);
337 		} else {
338 			cmd->response[0] = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_RESP0);
339 		}
340 	}
341 
342 	if (data) {
343 		ret = dwmci_data_transfer(host, data);
344 
345 		/* only dma mode need it */
346 		if (!host->fifo_mode) {
347 			if (data->flags == MMC_DATA_READ)
348 				mask = DWMCI_IDINTEN_RI;
349 			else
350 				mask = DWMCI_IDINTEN_TI;
351 			ret = wait_for_bit_le32(host->ioaddr + DWMCI_IDSTS,
352 						mask, true, 1000, false);
353 			if (ret)
354 				debug("%s: DWMCI_IDINTEN mask 0x%x timeout.\n",
355 				      __func__, mask);
356 			/* clear interrupts */
357 			dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_IDSTS, DWMCI_IDINTEN_MASK);
358 
359 			ctrl = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_CTRL);
360 			ctrl &= ~(DWMCI_DMA_EN);
361 			dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_CTRL, ctrl);
362 			bounce_buffer_stop(&bbstate);
363 		}
364 	}
365 
366 	udelay(100);
367 
368 	return ret;
369 }
370 
371 static int dwmci_setup_bus(struct dwmci_host *host, u32 freq)
372 {
373 	u32 div, status;
374 	int timeout = 10000;
375 	unsigned long sclk;
376 
377 	if ((freq == host->clock) || (freq == 0))
378 		return 0;
379 	/*
380 	 * If host->get_mmc_clk isn't defined,
381 	 * then assume that host->bus_hz is source clock value.
382 	 * host->bus_hz should be set by user.
383 	 */
384 	if (host->get_mmc_clk)
385 		sclk = host->get_mmc_clk(host, freq);
386 	else if (host->bus_hz)
387 		sclk = host->bus_hz;
388 	else {
389 		debug("%s: Didn't get source clock value.\n", __func__);
390 		return -EINVAL;
391 	}
392 
393 	if (sclk == freq)
394 		div = 0;	/* bypass mode */
395 	else
396 		div = DIV_ROUND_UP(sclk, 2 * freq);
397 
398 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_CLKENA, 0);
399 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_CLKSRC, 0);
400 
401 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_CLKDIV, div);
402 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_CMD, DWMCI_CMD_PRV_DAT_WAIT |
403 			DWMCI_CMD_UPD_CLK | DWMCI_CMD_START);
404 
405 	do {
406 		status = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_CMD);
407 		if (timeout-- < 0) {
408 			debug("%s: Timeout!\n", __func__);
409 			return -ETIMEDOUT;
410 		}
411 	} while (status & DWMCI_CMD_START);
412 
413 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_CLKENA, DWMCI_CLKEN_ENABLE |
414 			DWMCI_CLKEN_LOW_PWR);
415 
416 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_CMD, DWMCI_CMD_PRV_DAT_WAIT |
417 			DWMCI_CMD_UPD_CLK | DWMCI_CMD_START);
418 
419 	timeout = 10000;
420 	do {
421 		status = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_CMD);
422 		if (timeout-- < 0) {
423 			debug("%s: Timeout!\n", __func__);
424 			return -ETIMEDOUT;
425 		}
426 	} while (status & DWMCI_CMD_START);
427 
428 	host->clock = freq;
429 
430 	return 0;
431 }
432 
433 #ifdef CONFIG_DM_MMC
434 static int dwmci_set_ios(struct udevice *dev)
435 {
436 	struct mmc *mmc = mmc_get_mmc_dev(dev);
437 #else
438 static int dwmci_set_ios(struct mmc *mmc)
439 {
440 #endif
441 	struct dwmci_host *host = (struct dwmci_host *)mmc->priv;
442 	u32 ctype, regs;
443 
444 	debug("Buswidth = %d, clock: %d\n", mmc->bus_width, mmc->clock);
445 
446 	dwmci_setup_bus(host, mmc->clock);
447 	switch (mmc->bus_width) {
448 	case 8:
449 		ctype = DWMCI_CTYPE_8BIT;
450 		break;
451 	case 4:
452 		ctype = DWMCI_CTYPE_4BIT;
453 		break;
454 	default:
455 		ctype = DWMCI_CTYPE_1BIT;
456 		break;
457 	}
458 
459 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_CTYPE, ctype);
460 
461 	regs = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_UHS_REG);
462 	if (mmc->ddr_mode)
463 		regs |= DWMCI_DDR_MODE;
464 	else
465 		regs &= ~DWMCI_DDR_MODE;
466 
467 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_UHS_REG, regs);
468 
469 	if (host->clksel)
470 		host->clksel(host);
471 
472 	return 0;
473 }
474 
475 static int dwmci_init(struct mmc *mmc)
476 {
477 	struct dwmci_host *host = mmc->priv;
478 
479 	if (host->board_init)
480 		host->board_init(host);
481 
482 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_PWREN, 1);
483 
484 	if (!dwmci_wait_reset(host, DWMCI_RESET_ALL)) {
485 		debug("%s[%d] Fail-reset!!\n", __func__, __LINE__);
486 		return -EIO;
487 	}
488 
489 	/* Enumerate at 400KHz */
490 	dwmci_setup_bus(host, mmc->cfg->f_min);
491 
492 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_RINTSTS, 0xFFFFFFFF);
493 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_INTMASK, 0);
494 
495 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_TMOUT, 0xFFFFFFFF);
496 
497 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_IDINTEN, 0);
498 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_BMOD, 1);
499 
500 	if (!host->fifoth_val) {
501 		uint32_t fifo_size;
502 
503 		fifo_size = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_FIFOTH);
504 		fifo_size = ((fifo_size & RX_WMARK_MASK) >> RX_WMARK_SHIFT) + 1;
505 		host->fifoth_val = MSIZE(0x2) | RX_WMARK(fifo_size / 2 - 1) |
506 				TX_WMARK(fifo_size / 2);
507 	}
508 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_FIFOTH, host->fifoth_val);
509 
510 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_CLKENA, 0);
511 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_CLKSRC, 0);
512 
513 	if (!host->fifo_mode)
514 		dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_IDINTEN, DWMCI_IDINTEN_MASK);
515 
516 	return 0;
517 }
518 
519 #ifdef CONFIG_DM_MMC
520 int dwmci_probe(struct udevice *dev)
521 {
522 	struct mmc *mmc = mmc_get_mmc_dev(dev);
523 
524 	return dwmci_init(mmc);
525 }
526 
527 const struct dm_mmc_ops dm_dwmci_ops = {
528 	.send_cmd	= dwmci_send_cmd,
529 	.set_ios	= dwmci_set_ios,
530 };
531 
532 #else
533 static const struct mmc_ops dwmci_ops = {
534 	.send_cmd	= dwmci_send_cmd,
535 	.set_ios	= dwmci_set_ios,
536 	.init		= dwmci_init,
537 };
538 #endif
539 
540 void dwmci_setup_cfg(struct mmc_config *cfg, struct dwmci_host *host,
541 		u32 max_clk, u32 min_clk)
542 {
543 	cfg->name = host->name;
544 #ifndef CONFIG_DM_MMC
545 	cfg->ops = &dwmci_ops;
546 #endif
547 	cfg->f_min = min_clk;
548 	cfg->f_max = max_clk;
549 
550 	cfg->voltages = MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34 | MMC_VDD_165_195;
551 
552 	cfg->host_caps = host->caps;
553 
554 	if (host->buswidth == 8) {
555 		cfg->host_caps |= MMC_MODE_8BIT;
556 		cfg->host_caps &= ~MMC_MODE_4BIT;
557 	} else {
558 		cfg->host_caps |= MMC_MODE_4BIT;
559 		cfg->host_caps &= ~MMC_MODE_8BIT;
560 	}
561 	cfg->host_caps |= MMC_MODE_HS | MMC_MODE_HS_52MHz;
562 
563 	cfg->b_max = CONFIG_SYS_MMC_MAX_BLK_COUNT;
564 }
565 
566 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK
567 int dwmci_bind(struct udevice *dev, struct mmc *mmc, struct mmc_config *cfg)
568 {
569 	return mmc_bind(dev, mmc, cfg);
570 }
571 #else
572 int add_dwmci(struct dwmci_host *host, u32 max_clk, u32 min_clk)
573 {
574 	dwmci_setup_cfg(&host->cfg, host, max_clk, min_clk);
575 
576 	host->mmc = mmc_create(&host->cfg, host);
577 	if (host->mmc == NULL)
578 		return -1;
579 
580 	return 0;
581 }
582 #endif
583