xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/mmc/dw_mmc.c (revision 8ee59472)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * (C) Copyright 2012 SAMSUNG Electronics
4  * Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
5  * Rajeshawari Shinde <rajeshwari.s@samsung.com>
6  */
7 
8 #include <bouncebuf.h>
9 #include <common.h>
10 #include <errno.h>
11 #include <malloc.h>
12 #include <memalign.h>
13 #include <mmc.h>
14 #include <dwmmc.h>
15 
16 #define PAGE_SIZE 4096
17 
18 static int dwmci_wait_reset(struct dwmci_host *host, u32 value)
19 {
20 	unsigned long timeout = 1000;
21 	u32 ctrl;
22 
23 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_CTRL, value);
24 
25 	while (timeout--) {
26 		ctrl = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_CTRL);
27 		if (!(ctrl & DWMCI_RESET_ALL))
28 			return 1;
29 	}
30 	return 0;
31 }
32 
33 static void dwmci_set_idma_desc(struct dwmci_idmac *idmac,
34 		u32 desc0, u32 desc1, u32 desc2)
35 {
36 	struct dwmci_idmac *desc = idmac;
37 
38 	desc->flags = desc0;
39 	desc->cnt = desc1;
40 	desc->addr = desc2;
41 	desc->next_addr = (ulong)desc + sizeof(struct dwmci_idmac);
42 }
43 
44 static void dwmci_prepare_data(struct dwmci_host *host,
45 			       struct mmc_data *data,
46 			       struct dwmci_idmac *cur_idmac,
47 			       void *bounce_buffer)
48 {
49 	unsigned long ctrl;
50 	unsigned int i = 0, flags, cnt, blk_cnt;
51 	ulong data_start, data_end;
52 
53 
54 	blk_cnt = data->blocks;
55 
56 	dwmci_wait_reset(host, DWMCI_CTRL_FIFO_RESET);
57 
58 	data_start = (ulong)cur_idmac;
59 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_DBADDR, (ulong)cur_idmac);
60 
61 	do {
62 		flags = DWMCI_IDMAC_OWN | DWMCI_IDMAC_CH ;
63 		flags |= (i == 0) ? DWMCI_IDMAC_FS : 0;
64 		if (blk_cnt <= 8) {
65 			flags |= DWMCI_IDMAC_LD;
66 			cnt = data->blocksize * blk_cnt;
67 		} else
68 			cnt = data->blocksize * 8;
69 
70 		dwmci_set_idma_desc(cur_idmac, flags, cnt,
71 				    (ulong)bounce_buffer + (i * PAGE_SIZE));
72 
73 		if (blk_cnt <= 8)
74 			break;
75 		blk_cnt -= 8;
76 		cur_idmac++;
77 		i++;
78 	} while(1);
79 
80 	data_end = (ulong)cur_idmac;
81 	flush_dcache_range(data_start, data_end + ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN);
82 
83 	ctrl = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_CTRL);
84 	ctrl |= DWMCI_IDMAC_EN | DWMCI_DMA_EN;
85 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_CTRL, ctrl);
86 
87 	ctrl = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_BMOD);
88 	ctrl |= DWMCI_BMOD_IDMAC_FB | DWMCI_BMOD_IDMAC_EN;
89 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_BMOD, ctrl);
90 
91 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_BLKSIZ, data->blocksize);
92 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_BYTCNT, data->blocksize * data->blocks);
93 }
94 
95 static int dwmci_data_transfer(struct dwmci_host *host, struct mmc_data *data)
96 {
97 	int ret = 0;
98 	u32 timeout = 240000;
99 	u32 mask, size, i, len = 0;
100 	u32 *buf = NULL;
101 	ulong start = get_timer(0);
102 	u32 fifo_depth = (((host->fifoth_val & RX_WMARK_MASK) >>
103 			    RX_WMARK_SHIFT) + 1) * 2;
104 
105 	size = data->blocksize * data->blocks / 4;
106 	if (data->flags == MMC_DATA_READ)
107 		buf = (unsigned int *)data->dest;
108 	else
109 		buf = (unsigned int *)data->src;
110 
111 	for (;;) {
112 		mask = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_RINTSTS);
113 		/* Error during data transfer. */
114 		if (mask & (DWMCI_DATA_ERR | DWMCI_DATA_TOUT)) {
115 			debug("%s: DATA ERROR!\n", __func__);
116 			ret = -EINVAL;
117 			break;
118 		}
119 
120 		if (host->fifo_mode && size) {
121 			len = 0;
122 			if (data->flags == MMC_DATA_READ &&
123 			    (mask & DWMCI_INTMSK_RXDR)) {
124 				while (size) {
125 					len = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_STATUS);
126 					len = (len >> DWMCI_FIFO_SHIFT) &
127 						    DWMCI_FIFO_MASK;
128 					len = min(size, len);
129 					for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
130 						*buf++ =
131 						dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_DATA);
132 					size = size > len ? (size - len) : 0;
133 				}
134 				dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_RINTSTS,
135 					     DWMCI_INTMSK_RXDR);
136 			} else if (data->flags == MMC_DATA_WRITE &&
137 				   (mask & DWMCI_INTMSK_TXDR)) {
138 				while (size) {
139 					len = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_STATUS);
140 					len = fifo_depth - ((len >>
141 						   DWMCI_FIFO_SHIFT) &
142 						   DWMCI_FIFO_MASK);
143 					len = min(size, len);
144 					for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
145 						dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_DATA,
146 							     *buf++);
147 					size = size > len ? (size - len) : 0;
148 				}
149 				dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_RINTSTS,
150 					     DWMCI_INTMSK_TXDR);
151 			}
152 		}
153 
154 		/* Data arrived correctly. */
155 		if (mask & DWMCI_INTMSK_DTO) {
156 			ret = 0;
157 			break;
158 		}
159 
160 		/* Check for timeout. */
161 		if (get_timer(start) > timeout) {
162 			debug("%s: Timeout waiting for data!\n",
163 			      __func__);
164 			ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
165 			break;
166 		}
167 	}
168 
169 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_RINTSTS, mask);
170 
171 	return ret;
172 }
173 
174 static int dwmci_set_transfer_mode(struct dwmci_host *host,
175 		struct mmc_data *data)
176 {
177 	unsigned long mode;
178 
179 	mode = DWMCI_CMD_DATA_EXP;
180 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)
181 		mode |= DWMCI_CMD_RW;
182 
183 	return mode;
184 }
185 
186 #ifdef CONFIG_DM_MMC
187 static int dwmci_send_cmd(struct udevice *dev, struct mmc_cmd *cmd,
188 		   struct mmc_data *data)
189 {
190 	struct mmc *mmc = mmc_get_mmc_dev(dev);
191 #else
192 static int dwmci_send_cmd(struct mmc *mmc, struct mmc_cmd *cmd,
193 		struct mmc_data *data)
194 {
195 #endif
196 	struct dwmci_host *host = mmc->priv;
197 	ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(struct dwmci_idmac, cur_idmac,
198 				 data ? DIV_ROUND_UP(data->blocks, 8) : 0);
199 	int ret = 0, flags = 0, i;
200 	unsigned int timeout = 500;
201 	u32 retry = 100000;
202 	u32 mask, ctrl;
203 	ulong start = get_timer(0);
204 	struct bounce_buffer bbstate;
205 
206 	while (dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_STATUS) & DWMCI_BUSY) {
207 		if (get_timer(start) > timeout) {
208 			debug("%s: Timeout on data busy\n", __func__);
209 			return -ETIMEDOUT;
210 		}
211 	}
212 
213 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_RINTSTS, DWMCI_INTMSK_ALL);
214 
215 	if (data) {
216 		if (host->fifo_mode) {
217 			dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_BLKSIZ, data->blocksize);
218 			dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_BYTCNT,
219 				     data->blocksize * data->blocks);
220 			dwmci_wait_reset(host, DWMCI_CTRL_FIFO_RESET);
221 		} else {
222 			if (data->flags == MMC_DATA_READ) {
223 				bounce_buffer_start(&bbstate, (void*)data->dest,
224 						data->blocksize *
225 						data->blocks, GEN_BB_WRITE);
226 			} else {
227 				bounce_buffer_start(&bbstate, (void*)data->src,
228 						data->blocksize *
229 						data->blocks, GEN_BB_READ);
230 			}
231 			dwmci_prepare_data(host, data, cur_idmac,
232 					   bbstate.bounce_buffer);
233 		}
234 	}
235 
236 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_CMDARG, cmd->cmdarg);
237 
238 	if (data)
239 		flags = dwmci_set_transfer_mode(host, data);
240 
241 	if ((cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_136) && (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_BUSY))
242 		return -1;
243 
244 	if (cmd->cmdidx == MMC_CMD_STOP_TRANSMISSION)
245 		flags |= DWMCI_CMD_ABORT_STOP;
246 	else
247 		flags |= DWMCI_CMD_PRV_DAT_WAIT;
248 
249 	if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_PRESENT) {
250 		flags |= DWMCI_CMD_RESP_EXP;
251 		if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_136)
252 			flags |= DWMCI_CMD_RESP_LENGTH;
253 	}
254 
255 	if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_CRC)
256 		flags |= DWMCI_CMD_CHECK_CRC;
257 
258 	flags |= (cmd->cmdidx | DWMCI_CMD_START | DWMCI_CMD_USE_HOLD_REG);
259 
260 	debug("Sending CMD%d\n",cmd->cmdidx);
261 
262 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_CMD, flags);
263 
264 	for (i = 0; i < retry; i++) {
265 		mask = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_RINTSTS);
266 		if (mask & DWMCI_INTMSK_CDONE) {
267 			if (!data)
268 				dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_RINTSTS, mask);
269 			break;
270 		}
271 	}
272 
273 	if (i == retry) {
274 		debug("%s: Timeout.\n", __func__);
275 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
276 	}
277 
278 	if (mask & DWMCI_INTMSK_RTO) {
279 		/*
280 		 * Timeout here is not necessarily fatal. (e)MMC cards
281 		 * will splat here when they receive CMD55 as they do
282 		 * not support this command and that is exactly the way
283 		 * to tell them apart from SD cards. Thus, this output
284 		 * below shall be debug(). eMMC cards also do not favor
285 		 * CMD8, please keep that in mind.
286 		 */
287 		debug("%s: Response Timeout.\n", __func__);
288 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
289 	} else if (mask & DWMCI_INTMSK_RE) {
290 		debug("%s: Response Error.\n", __func__);
291 		return -EIO;
292 	}
293 
294 
295 	if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_PRESENT) {
296 		if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_136) {
297 			cmd->response[0] = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_RESP3);
298 			cmd->response[1] = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_RESP2);
299 			cmd->response[2] = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_RESP1);
300 			cmd->response[3] = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_RESP0);
301 		} else {
302 			cmd->response[0] = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_RESP0);
303 		}
304 	}
305 
306 	if (data) {
307 		ret = dwmci_data_transfer(host, data);
308 
309 		/* only dma mode need it */
310 		if (!host->fifo_mode) {
311 			ctrl = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_CTRL);
312 			ctrl &= ~(DWMCI_DMA_EN);
313 			dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_CTRL, ctrl);
314 			bounce_buffer_stop(&bbstate);
315 		}
316 	}
317 
318 	udelay(100);
319 
320 	return ret;
321 }
322 
323 static int dwmci_setup_bus(struct dwmci_host *host, u32 freq)
324 {
325 	u32 div, status;
326 	int timeout = 10000;
327 	unsigned long sclk;
328 
329 	if ((freq == host->clock) || (freq == 0))
330 		return 0;
331 	/*
332 	 * If host->get_mmc_clk isn't defined,
333 	 * then assume that host->bus_hz is source clock value.
334 	 * host->bus_hz should be set by user.
335 	 */
336 	if (host->get_mmc_clk)
337 		sclk = host->get_mmc_clk(host, freq);
338 	else if (host->bus_hz)
339 		sclk = host->bus_hz;
340 	else {
341 		debug("%s: Didn't get source clock value.\n", __func__);
342 		return -EINVAL;
343 	}
344 
345 	if (sclk == freq)
346 		div = 0;	/* bypass mode */
347 	else
348 		div = DIV_ROUND_UP(sclk, 2 * freq);
349 
350 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_CLKENA, 0);
351 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_CLKSRC, 0);
352 
353 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_CLKDIV, div);
354 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_CMD, DWMCI_CMD_PRV_DAT_WAIT |
355 			DWMCI_CMD_UPD_CLK | DWMCI_CMD_START);
356 
357 	do {
358 		status = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_CMD);
359 		if (timeout-- < 0) {
360 			debug("%s: Timeout!\n", __func__);
361 			return -ETIMEDOUT;
362 		}
363 	} while (status & DWMCI_CMD_START);
364 
365 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_CLKENA, DWMCI_CLKEN_ENABLE |
366 			DWMCI_CLKEN_LOW_PWR);
367 
368 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_CMD, DWMCI_CMD_PRV_DAT_WAIT |
369 			DWMCI_CMD_UPD_CLK | DWMCI_CMD_START);
370 
371 	timeout = 10000;
372 	do {
373 		status = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_CMD);
374 		if (timeout-- < 0) {
375 			debug("%s: Timeout!\n", __func__);
376 			return -ETIMEDOUT;
377 		}
378 	} while (status & DWMCI_CMD_START);
379 
380 	host->clock = freq;
381 
382 	return 0;
383 }
384 
385 #ifdef CONFIG_DM_MMC
386 static int dwmci_set_ios(struct udevice *dev)
387 {
388 	struct mmc *mmc = mmc_get_mmc_dev(dev);
389 #else
390 static int dwmci_set_ios(struct mmc *mmc)
391 {
392 #endif
393 	struct dwmci_host *host = (struct dwmci_host *)mmc->priv;
394 	u32 ctype, regs;
395 
396 	debug("Buswidth = %d, clock: %d\n", mmc->bus_width, mmc->clock);
397 
398 	dwmci_setup_bus(host, mmc->clock);
399 	switch (mmc->bus_width) {
400 	case 8:
401 		ctype = DWMCI_CTYPE_8BIT;
402 		break;
403 	case 4:
404 		ctype = DWMCI_CTYPE_4BIT;
405 		break;
406 	default:
407 		ctype = DWMCI_CTYPE_1BIT;
408 		break;
409 	}
410 
411 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_CTYPE, ctype);
412 
413 	regs = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_UHS_REG);
414 	if (mmc->ddr_mode)
415 		regs |= DWMCI_DDR_MODE;
416 	else
417 		regs &= ~DWMCI_DDR_MODE;
418 
419 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_UHS_REG, regs);
420 
421 	if (host->clksel)
422 		host->clksel(host);
423 
424 	return 0;
425 }
426 
427 static int dwmci_init(struct mmc *mmc)
428 {
429 	struct dwmci_host *host = mmc->priv;
430 
431 	if (host->board_init)
432 		host->board_init(host);
433 
434 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_PWREN, 1);
435 
436 	if (!dwmci_wait_reset(host, DWMCI_RESET_ALL)) {
437 		debug("%s[%d] Fail-reset!!\n", __func__, __LINE__);
438 		return -EIO;
439 	}
440 
441 	/* Enumerate at 400KHz */
442 	dwmci_setup_bus(host, mmc->cfg->f_min);
443 
444 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_RINTSTS, 0xFFFFFFFF);
445 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_INTMASK, 0);
446 
447 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_TMOUT, 0xFFFFFFFF);
448 
449 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_IDINTEN, 0);
450 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_BMOD, 1);
451 
452 	if (!host->fifoth_val) {
453 		uint32_t fifo_size;
454 
455 		fifo_size = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_FIFOTH);
456 		fifo_size = ((fifo_size & RX_WMARK_MASK) >> RX_WMARK_SHIFT) + 1;
457 		host->fifoth_val = MSIZE(0x2) | RX_WMARK(fifo_size / 2 - 1) |
458 				TX_WMARK(fifo_size / 2);
459 	}
460 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_FIFOTH, host->fifoth_val);
461 
462 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_CLKENA, 0);
463 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_CLKSRC, 0);
464 
465 	return 0;
466 }
467 
468 #ifdef CONFIG_DM_MMC
469 int dwmci_probe(struct udevice *dev)
470 {
471 	struct mmc *mmc = mmc_get_mmc_dev(dev);
472 
473 	return dwmci_init(mmc);
474 }
475 
476 const struct dm_mmc_ops dm_dwmci_ops = {
477 	.send_cmd	= dwmci_send_cmd,
478 	.set_ios	= dwmci_set_ios,
479 };
480 
481 #else
482 static const struct mmc_ops dwmci_ops = {
483 	.send_cmd	= dwmci_send_cmd,
484 	.set_ios	= dwmci_set_ios,
485 	.init		= dwmci_init,
486 };
487 #endif
488 
489 void dwmci_setup_cfg(struct mmc_config *cfg, struct dwmci_host *host,
490 		u32 max_clk, u32 min_clk)
491 {
492 	cfg->name = host->name;
493 #ifndef CONFIG_DM_MMC
494 	cfg->ops = &dwmci_ops;
495 #endif
496 	cfg->f_min = min_clk;
497 	cfg->f_max = max_clk;
498 
499 	cfg->voltages = MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34 | MMC_VDD_165_195;
500 
501 	cfg->host_caps = host->caps;
502 
503 	if (host->buswidth == 8) {
504 		cfg->host_caps |= MMC_MODE_8BIT;
505 		cfg->host_caps &= ~MMC_MODE_4BIT;
506 	} else {
507 		cfg->host_caps |= MMC_MODE_4BIT;
508 		cfg->host_caps &= ~MMC_MODE_8BIT;
509 	}
510 	cfg->host_caps |= MMC_MODE_HS | MMC_MODE_HS_52MHz;
511 
512 	cfg->b_max = CONFIG_SYS_MMC_MAX_BLK_COUNT;
513 }
514 
515 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK
516 int dwmci_bind(struct udevice *dev, struct mmc *mmc, struct mmc_config *cfg)
517 {
518 	return mmc_bind(dev, mmc, cfg);
519 }
520 #else
521 int add_dwmci(struct dwmci_host *host, u32 max_clk, u32 min_clk)
522 {
523 	dwmci_setup_cfg(&host->cfg, host, max_clk, min_clk);
524 
525 	host->mmc = mmc_create(&host->cfg, host);
526 	if (host->mmc == NULL)
527 		return -1;
528 
529 	return 0;
530 }
531 #endif
532