xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/mmc/dw_mmc.c (revision 699c4e59)
1 /*
2  * (C) Copyright 2012 SAMSUNG Electronics
3  * Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
4  * Rajeshawari Shinde <rajeshwari.s@samsung.com>
5  *
6  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
7  */
8 
9 #include <bouncebuf.h>
10 #include <common.h>
11 #include <errno.h>
12 #include <malloc.h>
13 #include <memalign.h>
14 #include <mmc.h>
15 #include <dwmmc.h>
16 #include <asm-generic/errno.h>
17 
18 #define PAGE_SIZE 4096
19 
20 static int dwmci_wait_reset(struct dwmci_host *host, u32 value)
21 {
22 	unsigned long timeout = 1000;
23 	u32 ctrl;
24 
25 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_CTRL, value);
26 
27 	while (timeout--) {
28 		ctrl = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_CTRL);
29 		if (!(ctrl & DWMCI_RESET_ALL))
30 			return 1;
31 	}
32 	return 0;
33 }
34 
35 static void dwmci_set_idma_desc(struct dwmci_idmac *idmac,
36 		u32 desc0, u32 desc1, u32 desc2)
37 {
38 	struct dwmci_idmac *desc = idmac;
39 
40 	desc->flags = desc0;
41 	desc->cnt = desc1;
42 	desc->addr = desc2;
43 	desc->next_addr = (ulong)desc + sizeof(struct dwmci_idmac);
44 }
45 
46 static void dwmci_prepare_data(struct dwmci_host *host,
47 			       struct mmc_data *data,
48 			       struct dwmci_idmac *cur_idmac,
49 			       void *bounce_buffer)
50 {
51 	unsigned long ctrl;
52 	unsigned int i = 0, flags, cnt, blk_cnt;
53 	ulong data_start, data_end;
54 
55 
56 	blk_cnt = data->blocks;
57 
58 	dwmci_wait_reset(host, DWMCI_CTRL_FIFO_RESET);
59 
60 	data_start = (ulong)cur_idmac;
61 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_DBADDR, (ulong)cur_idmac);
62 
63 	do {
64 		flags = DWMCI_IDMAC_OWN | DWMCI_IDMAC_CH ;
65 		flags |= (i == 0) ? DWMCI_IDMAC_FS : 0;
66 		if (blk_cnt <= 8) {
67 			flags |= DWMCI_IDMAC_LD;
68 			cnt = data->blocksize * blk_cnt;
69 		} else
70 			cnt = data->blocksize * 8;
71 
72 		dwmci_set_idma_desc(cur_idmac, flags, cnt,
73 				    (ulong)bounce_buffer + (i * PAGE_SIZE));
74 
75 		if (blk_cnt <= 8)
76 			break;
77 		blk_cnt -= 8;
78 		cur_idmac++;
79 		i++;
80 	} while(1);
81 
82 	data_end = (ulong)cur_idmac;
83 	flush_dcache_range(data_start, data_end + ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN);
84 
85 	ctrl = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_CTRL);
86 	ctrl |= DWMCI_IDMAC_EN | DWMCI_DMA_EN;
87 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_CTRL, ctrl);
88 
89 	ctrl = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_BMOD);
90 	ctrl |= DWMCI_BMOD_IDMAC_FB | DWMCI_BMOD_IDMAC_EN;
91 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_BMOD, ctrl);
92 
93 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_BLKSIZ, data->blocksize);
94 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_BYTCNT, data->blocksize * data->blocks);
95 }
96 
97 static int dwmci_data_transfer(struct dwmci_host *host, struct mmc_data *data)
98 {
99 	int ret = 0;
100 	u32 timeout = 240000;
101 	u32 mask, size, i, len = 0;
102 	u32 *buf = NULL;
103 	ulong start = get_timer(0);
104 	u32 fifo_depth = (((host->fifoth_val & RX_WMARK_MASK) >>
105 			    RX_WMARK_SHIFT) + 1) * 2;
106 
107 	size = data->blocksize * data->blocks / 4;
108 	if (data->flags == MMC_DATA_READ)
109 		buf = (unsigned int *)data->dest;
110 	else
111 		buf = (unsigned int *)data->src;
112 
113 	for (;;) {
114 		mask = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_RINTSTS);
115 		/* Error during data transfer. */
116 		if (mask & (DWMCI_DATA_ERR | DWMCI_DATA_TOUT)) {
117 			debug("%s: DATA ERROR!\n", __func__);
118 			ret = -EINVAL;
119 			break;
120 		}
121 
122 		if (host->fifo_mode && size) {
123 			if (data->flags == MMC_DATA_READ) {
124 				if ((dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_RINTSTS) &
125 				     DWMCI_INTMSK_RXDR)) {
126 					len = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_STATUS);
127 					len = (len >> DWMCI_FIFO_SHIFT) &
128 						    DWMCI_FIFO_MASK;
129 					for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
130 						*buf++ =
131 						dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_DATA);
132 					dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_RINTSTS,
133 						     DWMCI_INTMSK_RXDR);
134 				}
135 			} else {
136 				if ((dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_RINTSTS) &
137 				     DWMCI_INTMSK_TXDR)) {
138 					len = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_STATUS);
139 					len = fifo_depth - ((len >>
140 						   DWMCI_FIFO_SHIFT) &
141 						   DWMCI_FIFO_MASK);
142 					for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
143 						dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_DATA,
144 							     *buf++);
145 					dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_RINTSTS,
146 						     DWMCI_INTMSK_TXDR);
147 				}
148 			}
149 			size = size > len ? (size - len) : 0;
150 		}
151 
152 		/* Data arrived correctly. */
153 		if (mask & DWMCI_INTMSK_DTO) {
154 			ret = 0;
155 			break;
156 		}
157 
158 		/* Check for timeout. */
159 		if (get_timer(start) > timeout) {
160 			debug("%s: Timeout waiting for data!\n",
161 			      __func__);
162 			ret = TIMEOUT;
163 			break;
164 		}
165 	}
166 
167 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_RINTSTS, mask);
168 
169 	return ret;
170 }
171 
172 static int dwmci_set_transfer_mode(struct dwmci_host *host,
173 		struct mmc_data *data)
174 {
175 	unsigned long mode;
176 
177 	mode = DWMCI_CMD_DATA_EXP;
178 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)
179 		mode |= DWMCI_CMD_RW;
180 
181 	return mode;
182 }
183 
184 #ifdef CONFIG_DM_MMC_OPS
185 static int dwmci_send_cmd(struct udevice *dev, struct mmc_cmd *cmd,
186 		   struct mmc_data *data)
187 {
188 	struct mmc *mmc = mmc_get_mmc_dev(dev);
189 #else
190 static int dwmci_send_cmd(struct mmc *mmc, struct mmc_cmd *cmd,
191 		struct mmc_data *data)
192 {
193 #endif
194 	struct dwmci_host *host = mmc->priv;
195 	ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(struct dwmci_idmac, cur_idmac,
196 				 data ? DIV_ROUND_UP(data->blocks, 8) : 0);
197 	int ret = 0, flags = 0, i;
198 	unsigned int timeout = 500;
199 	u32 retry = 100000;
200 	u32 mask, ctrl;
201 	ulong start = get_timer(0);
202 	struct bounce_buffer bbstate;
203 
204 	while (dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_STATUS) & DWMCI_BUSY) {
205 		if (get_timer(start) > timeout) {
206 			debug("%s: Timeout on data busy\n", __func__);
207 			return TIMEOUT;
208 		}
209 	}
210 
211 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_RINTSTS, DWMCI_INTMSK_ALL);
212 
213 	if (data) {
214 		if (host->fifo_mode) {
215 			dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_BLKSIZ, data->blocksize);
216 			dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_BYTCNT,
217 				     data->blocksize * data->blocks);
218 			dwmci_wait_reset(host, DWMCI_CTRL_FIFO_RESET);
219 		} else {
220 			if (data->flags == MMC_DATA_READ) {
221 				bounce_buffer_start(&bbstate, (void*)data->dest,
222 						data->blocksize *
223 						data->blocks, GEN_BB_WRITE);
224 			} else {
225 				bounce_buffer_start(&bbstate, (void*)data->src,
226 						data->blocksize *
227 						data->blocks, GEN_BB_READ);
228 			}
229 			dwmci_prepare_data(host, data, cur_idmac,
230 					   bbstate.bounce_buffer);
231 		}
232 	}
233 
234 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_CMDARG, cmd->cmdarg);
235 
236 	if (data)
237 		flags = dwmci_set_transfer_mode(host, data);
238 
239 	if ((cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_136) && (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_BUSY))
240 		return -1;
241 
242 	if (cmd->cmdidx == MMC_CMD_STOP_TRANSMISSION)
243 		flags |= DWMCI_CMD_ABORT_STOP;
244 	else
245 		flags |= DWMCI_CMD_PRV_DAT_WAIT;
246 
247 	if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_PRESENT) {
248 		flags |= DWMCI_CMD_RESP_EXP;
249 		if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_136)
250 			flags |= DWMCI_CMD_RESP_LENGTH;
251 	}
252 
253 	if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_CRC)
254 		flags |= DWMCI_CMD_CHECK_CRC;
255 
256 	flags |= (cmd->cmdidx | DWMCI_CMD_START | DWMCI_CMD_USE_HOLD_REG);
257 
258 	debug("Sending CMD%d\n",cmd->cmdidx);
259 
260 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_CMD, flags);
261 
262 	for (i = 0; i < retry; i++) {
263 		mask = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_RINTSTS);
264 		if (mask & DWMCI_INTMSK_CDONE) {
265 			if (!data)
266 				dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_RINTSTS, mask);
267 			break;
268 		}
269 	}
270 
271 	if (i == retry) {
272 		debug("%s: Timeout.\n", __func__);
273 		return TIMEOUT;
274 	}
275 
276 	if (mask & DWMCI_INTMSK_RTO) {
277 		/*
278 		 * Timeout here is not necessarily fatal. (e)MMC cards
279 		 * will splat here when they receive CMD55 as they do
280 		 * not support this command and that is exactly the way
281 		 * to tell them apart from SD cards. Thus, this output
282 		 * below shall be debug(). eMMC cards also do not favor
283 		 * CMD8, please keep that in mind.
284 		 */
285 		debug("%s: Response Timeout.\n", __func__);
286 		return TIMEOUT;
287 	} else if (mask & DWMCI_INTMSK_RE) {
288 		debug("%s: Response Error.\n", __func__);
289 		return -EIO;
290 	}
291 
292 
293 	if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_PRESENT) {
294 		if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_136) {
295 			cmd->response[0] = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_RESP3);
296 			cmd->response[1] = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_RESP2);
297 			cmd->response[2] = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_RESP1);
298 			cmd->response[3] = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_RESP0);
299 		} else {
300 			cmd->response[0] = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_RESP0);
301 		}
302 	}
303 
304 	if (data) {
305 		ret = dwmci_data_transfer(host, data);
306 
307 		/* only dma mode need it */
308 		if (!host->fifo_mode) {
309 			ctrl = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_CTRL);
310 			ctrl &= ~(DWMCI_DMA_EN);
311 			dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_CTRL, ctrl);
312 			bounce_buffer_stop(&bbstate);
313 		}
314 	}
315 
316 	udelay(100);
317 
318 	return ret;
319 }
320 
321 static int dwmci_setup_bus(struct dwmci_host *host, u32 freq)
322 {
323 	u32 div, status;
324 	int timeout = 10000;
325 	unsigned long sclk;
326 
327 	if ((freq == host->clock) || (freq == 0))
328 		return 0;
329 	/*
330 	 * If host->get_mmc_clk isn't defined,
331 	 * then assume that host->bus_hz is source clock value.
332 	 * host->bus_hz should be set by user.
333 	 */
334 	if (host->get_mmc_clk)
335 		sclk = host->get_mmc_clk(host, freq);
336 	else if (host->bus_hz)
337 		sclk = host->bus_hz;
338 	else {
339 		debug("%s: Didn't get source clock value.\n", __func__);
340 		return -EINVAL;
341 	}
342 
343 	if (sclk == freq)
344 		div = 0;	/* bypass mode */
345 	else
346 		div = DIV_ROUND_UP(sclk, 2 * freq);
347 
348 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_CLKENA, 0);
349 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_CLKSRC, 0);
350 
351 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_CLKDIV, div);
352 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_CMD, DWMCI_CMD_PRV_DAT_WAIT |
353 			DWMCI_CMD_UPD_CLK | DWMCI_CMD_START);
354 
355 	do {
356 		status = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_CMD);
357 		if (timeout-- < 0) {
358 			debug("%s: Timeout!\n", __func__);
359 			return -ETIMEDOUT;
360 		}
361 	} while (status & DWMCI_CMD_START);
362 
363 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_CLKENA, DWMCI_CLKEN_ENABLE |
364 			DWMCI_CLKEN_LOW_PWR);
365 
366 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_CMD, DWMCI_CMD_PRV_DAT_WAIT |
367 			DWMCI_CMD_UPD_CLK | DWMCI_CMD_START);
368 
369 	timeout = 10000;
370 	do {
371 		status = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_CMD);
372 		if (timeout-- < 0) {
373 			debug("%s: Timeout!\n", __func__);
374 			return -ETIMEDOUT;
375 		}
376 	} while (status & DWMCI_CMD_START);
377 
378 	host->clock = freq;
379 
380 	return 0;
381 }
382 
383 #ifdef CONFIG_DM_MMC_OPS
384 static int dwmci_set_ios(struct udevice *dev)
385 {
386 	struct mmc *mmc = mmc_get_mmc_dev(dev);
387 #else
388 static void dwmci_set_ios(struct mmc *mmc)
389 {
390 #endif
391 	struct dwmci_host *host = (struct dwmci_host *)mmc->priv;
392 	u32 ctype, regs;
393 
394 	debug("Buswidth = %d, clock: %d\n", mmc->bus_width, mmc->clock);
395 
396 	dwmci_setup_bus(host, mmc->clock);
397 	switch (mmc->bus_width) {
398 	case 8:
399 		ctype = DWMCI_CTYPE_8BIT;
400 		break;
401 	case 4:
402 		ctype = DWMCI_CTYPE_4BIT;
403 		break;
404 	default:
405 		ctype = DWMCI_CTYPE_1BIT;
406 		break;
407 	}
408 
409 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_CTYPE, ctype);
410 
411 	regs = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_UHS_REG);
412 	if (mmc->ddr_mode)
413 		regs |= DWMCI_DDR_MODE;
414 	else
415 		regs &= ~DWMCI_DDR_MODE;
416 
417 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_UHS_REG, regs);
418 
419 	if (host->clksel)
420 		host->clksel(host);
421 #ifdef CONFIG_DM_MMC_OPS
422 	return 0;
423 #endif
424 }
425 
426 static int dwmci_init(struct mmc *mmc)
427 {
428 	struct dwmci_host *host = mmc->priv;
429 
430 	if (host->board_init)
431 		host->board_init(host);
432 
433 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_PWREN, 1);
434 
435 	if (!dwmci_wait_reset(host, DWMCI_RESET_ALL)) {
436 		debug("%s[%d] Fail-reset!!\n", __func__, __LINE__);
437 		return -EIO;
438 	}
439 
440 	/* Enumerate at 400KHz */
441 	dwmci_setup_bus(host, mmc->cfg->f_min);
442 
443 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_RINTSTS, 0xFFFFFFFF);
444 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_INTMASK, 0);
445 
446 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_TMOUT, 0xFFFFFFFF);
447 
448 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_IDINTEN, 0);
449 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_BMOD, 1);
450 
451 	if (!host->fifoth_val) {
452 		uint32_t fifo_size;
453 
454 		fifo_size = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_FIFOTH);
455 		fifo_size = ((fifo_size & RX_WMARK_MASK) >> RX_WMARK_SHIFT) + 1;
456 		host->fifoth_val = MSIZE(0x2) | RX_WMARK(fifo_size / 2 - 1) |
457 				TX_WMARK(fifo_size / 2);
458 	}
459 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_FIFOTH, host->fifoth_val);
460 
461 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_CLKENA, 0);
462 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_CLKSRC, 0);
463 
464 	return 0;
465 }
466 
467 #ifdef CONFIG_DM_MMC_OPS
468 int dwmci_probe(struct udevice *dev)
469 {
470 	struct mmc *mmc = mmc_get_mmc_dev(dev);
471 
472 	return dwmci_init(mmc);
473 }
474 
475 const struct dm_mmc_ops dm_dwmci_ops = {
476 	.send_cmd	= dwmci_send_cmd,
477 	.set_ios	= dwmci_set_ios,
478 };
479 
480 #else
481 static const struct mmc_ops dwmci_ops = {
482 	.send_cmd	= dwmci_send_cmd,
483 	.set_ios	= dwmci_set_ios,
484 	.init		= dwmci_init,
485 };
486 #endif
487 
488 void dwmci_setup_cfg(struct mmc_config *cfg, const char *name, int buswidth,
489 		     uint caps, u32 max_clk, u32 min_clk)
490 {
491 	cfg->name = name;
492 #ifndef CONFIG_DM_MMC_OPS
493 	cfg->ops = &dwmci_ops;
494 #endif
495 	cfg->f_min = min_clk;
496 	cfg->f_max = max_clk;
497 
498 	cfg->voltages = MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34 | MMC_VDD_165_195;
499 
500 	cfg->host_caps = caps;
501 
502 	if (buswidth == 8) {
503 		cfg->host_caps |= MMC_MODE_8BIT;
504 		cfg->host_caps &= ~MMC_MODE_4BIT;
505 	} else {
506 		cfg->host_caps |= MMC_MODE_4BIT;
507 		cfg->host_caps &= ~MMC_MODE_8BIT;
508 	}
509 	cfg->host_caps |= MMC_MODE_HS | MMC_MODE_HS_52MHz;
510 
511 	cfg->b_max = CONFIG_SYS_MMC_MAX_BLK_COUNT;
512 }
513 
514 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK
515 int dwmci_bind(struct udevice *dev, struct mmc *mmc, struct mmc_config *cfg)
516 {
517 	return mmc_bind(dev, mmc, cfg);
518 }
519 #else
520 int add_dwmci(struct dwmci_host *host, u32 max_clk, u32 min_clk)
521 {
522 	dwmci_setup_cfg(&host->cfg, host->name, host->buswidth, host->caps,
523 			max_clk, min_clk);
524 
525 	host->mmc = mmc_create(&host->cfg, host);
526 	if (host->mmc == NULL)
527 		return -1;
528 
529 	return 0;
530 }
531 #endif
532