xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/misc/mxs_ocotp.c (revision d024236e)
1 /*
2  * Freescale i.MX28 OCOTP Driver
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2014 Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
5  *
6  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
7  *
8  * Note: The i.MX23/i.MX28 OCOTP block is a predecessor to the OCOTP block
9  *       used in i.MX6 . While these blocks are very similar at the first
10  *       glance, by digging deeper, one will notice differences (like the
11  *       tight dependence on MXS power block, some completely new registers
12  *       etc.) which would make common driver an ifdef nightmare :-(
13  */
14 
15 #include <common.h>
16 #include <fuse.h>
17 #include <linux/errno.h>
18 #include <asm/io.h>
19 #include <asm/arch/clock.h>
20 #include <asm/arch/imx-regs.h>
21 #include <asm/arch/sys_proto.h>
22 
23 #define MXS_OCOTP_TIMEOUT	100000
24 
25 static struct mxs_ocotp_regs *ocotp_regs =
26 	(struct mxs_ocotp_regs *)MXS_OCOTP_BASE;
27 static struct mxs_power_regs *power_regs =
28 	(struct mxs_power_regs *)MXS_POWER_BASE;
29 static struct mxs_clkctrl_regs *clkctrl_regs =
30 	(struct mxs_clkctrl_regs *)MXS_CLKCTRL_BASE;
31 
32 static int mxs_ocotp_wait_busy_clear(void)
33 {
34 	uint32_t reg;
35 	int timeout = MXS_OCOTP_TIMEOUT;
36 
37 	while (--timeout) {
38 		reg = readl(&ocotp_regs->hw_ocotp_ctrl);
39 		if (!(reg & OCOTP_CTRL_BUSY))
40 			break;
41 		udelay(10);
42 	}
43 
44 	if (!timeout)
45 		return -EINVAL;
46 
47 	/* Wait a little as per FSL datasheet's 'write postamble' section. */
48 	udelay(10);
49 
50 	return 0;
51 }
52 
53 static void mxs_ocotp_clear_error(void)
54 {
55 	writel(OCOTP_CTRL_ERROR, &ocotp_regs->hw_ocotp_ctrl_clr);
56 }
57 
58 static int mxs_ocotp_read_bank_open(bool open)
59 {
60 	int ret = 0;
61 
62 	if (open) {
63 		writel(OCOTP_CTRL_RD_BANK_OPEN,
64 		       &ocotp_regs->hw_ocotp_ctrl_set);
65 
66 		/*
67 		 * Wait before polling the BUSY bit, since the BUSY bit might
68 		 * be asserted only after a few HCLK cycles and if we were to
69 		 * poll immediatelly, we could miss the busy bit.
70 		 */
71 		udelay(10);
72 		ret = mxs_ocotp_wait_busy_clear();
73 	} else {
74 		writel(OCOTP_CTRL_RD_BANK_OPEN,
75 		       &ocotp_regs->hw_ocotp_ctrl_clr);
76 	}
77 
78 	return ret;
79 }
80 
81 static void mxs_ocotp_scale_vddio(bool enter, uint32_t *val)
82 {
83 	uint32_t scale_val;
84 
85 	if (enter) {
86 		/*
87 		 * Enter the fuse programming VDDIO voltage setup. We start
88 		 * scaling the voltage from it's current value down to 2.8V
89 		 * which is the one and only correct voltage for programming
90 		 * the OCOTP fuses (according to datasheet).
91 		 */
92 		scale_val = readl(&power_regs->hw_power_vddioctrl);
93 		scale_val &= POWER_VDDIOCTRL_TRG_MASK;
94 
95 		/* Return the original voltage. */
96 		*val = scale_val;
97 
98 		/*
99 		 * Start scaling VDDIO down to 0x2, which is 2.8V . Actually,
100 		 * the value 0x0 should be 2.8V, but that's not the case on
101 		 * most designs due to load etc., so we play safe. Undervolt
102 		 * can actually cause incorrect programming of the fuses and
103 		 * or reboots of the board.
104 		 */
105 		while (scale_val > 2) {
106 			clrsetbits_le32(&power_regs->hw_power_vddioctrl,
107 					POWER_VDDIOCTRL_TRG_MASK, --scale_val);
108 			udelay(500);
109 		}
110 	} else {
111 		/* Start scaling VDDIO up to original value . */
112 		for (scale_val = 2; scale_val <= *val; scale_val++) {
113 			clrsetbits_le32(&power_regs->hw_power_vddioctrl,
114 					POWER_VDDIOCTRL_TRG_MASK, scale_val);
115 			udelay(500);
116 		}
117 	}
118 
119 	mdelay(10);
120 }
121 
122 static int mxs_ocotp_wait_hclk_ready(void)
123 {
124 	uint32_t reg, timeout = MXS_OCOTP_TIMEOUT;
125 
126 	while (--timeout) {
127 		reg = readl(&clkctrl_regs->hw_clkctrl_hbus);
128 		if (!(reg & CLKCTRL_HBUS_ASM_BUSY))
129 			break;
130 	}
131 
132 	if (!timeout)
133 		return -EINVAL;
134 
135 	return 0;
136 }
137 
138 static int mxs_ocotp_scale_hclk(bool enter, uint32_t *val)
139 {
140 	uint32_t scale_val;
141 	int ret;
142 
143 	ret = mxs_ocotp_wait_hclk_ready();
144 	if (ret)
145 		return ret;
146 
147 	/* Set CPU bypass */
148 	writel(CLKCTRL_CLKSEQ_BYPASS_CPU,
149 	       &clkctrl_regs->hw_clkctrl_clkseq_set);
150 
151 	if (enter) {
152 		/* Return the original HCLK clock speed. */
153 		*val = readl(&clkctrl_regs->hw_clkctrl_hbus);
154 		*val &= CLKCTRL_HBUS_DIV_MASK;
155 		*val >>= CLKCTRL_HBUS_DIV_OFFSET;
156 
157 		/* Scale the HCLK to 454/19 = 23.9 MHz . */
158 		scale_val = (~19) << CLKCTRL_HBUS_DIV_OFFSET;
159 		scale_val &= CLKCTRL_HBUS_DIV_MASK;
160 	} else {
161 		/* Scale the HCLK back to original frequency. */
162 		scale_val = (~(*val)) << CLKCTRL_HBUS_DIV_OFFSET;
163 		scale_val &= CLKCTRL_HBUS_DIV_MASK;
164 	}
165 
166 	writel(CLKCTRL_HBUS_DIV_MASK,
167 	       &clkctrl_regs->hw_clkctrl_hbus_set);
168 	writel(scale_val,
169 	       &clkctrl_regs->hw_clkctrl_hbus_clr);
170 
171 	mdelay(10);
172 
173 	ret = mxs_ocotp_wait_hclk_ready();
174 	if (ret)
175 		return ret;
176 
177 	/* Disable CPU bypass */
178 	writel(CLKCTRL_CLKSEQ_BYPASS_CPU,
179 	       &clkctrl_regs->hw_clkctrl_clkseq_clr);
180 
181 	mdelay(10);
182 
183 	return 0;
184 }
185 
186 static int mxs_ocotp_write_fuse(uint32_t addr, uint32_t mask)
187 {
188 	uint32_t hclk_val, vddio_val;
189 	int ret;
190 
191 	mxs_ocotp_clear_error();
192 
193 	/* Make sure the banks are closed for reading. */
194 	ret = mxs_ocotp_read_bank_open(0);
195 	if (ret) {
196 		puts("Failed closing banks for reading!\n");
197 		return ret;
198 	}
199 
200 	ret = mxs_ocotp_scale_hclk(1, &hclk_val);
201 	if (ret) {
202 		puts("Failed scaling down the HCLK!\n");
203 		return ret;
204 	}
205 	mxs_ocotp_scale_vddio(1, &vddio_val);
206 
207 	ret = mxs_ocotp_wait_busy_clear();
208 	if (ret) {
209 		puts("Failed waiting for ready state!\n");
210 		goto fail;
211 	}
212 
213 	/* Program the fuse address */
214 	writel(addr | OCOTP_CTRL_WR_UNLOCK_KEY, &ocotp_regs->hw_ocotp_ctrl);
215 
216 	/* Program the data. */
217 	writel(mask, &ocotp_regs->hw_ocotp_data);
218 
219 	udelay(10);
220 
221 	ret = mxs_ocotp_wait_busy_clear();
222 	if (ret) {
223 		puts("Failed waiting for ready state!\n");
224 		goto fail;
225 	}
226 
227 	/* Check for errors */
228 	if (readl(&ocotp_regs->hw_ocotp_ctrl) & OCOTP_CTRL_ERROR) {
229 		puts("Failed writing fuses!\n");
230 		ret = -EPERM;
231 		goto fail;
232 	}
233 
234 fail:
235 	mxs_ocotp_scale_vddio(0, &vddio_val);
236 	if (mxs_ocotp_scale_hclk(0, &hclk_val))
237 		puts("Failed scaling up the HCLK!\n");
238 
239 	return ret;
240 }
241 
242 static int mxs_ocotp_read_fuse(uint32_t reg, uint32_t *val)
243 {
244 	int ret;
245 
246 	/* Register offset from CUST0 */
247 	reg = ((uint32_t)&ocotp_regs->hw_ocotp_cust0) + (reg << 4);
248 
249 	ret = mxs_ocotp_wait_busy_clear();
250 	if (ret) {
251 		puts("Failed waiting for ready state!\n");
252 		return ret;
253 	}
254 
255 	mxs_ocotp_clear_error();
256 
257 	ret = mxs_ocotp_read_bank_open(1);
258 	if (ret) {
259 		puts("Failed opening banks for reading!\n");
260 		return ret;
261 	}
262 
263 	*val = readl(reg);
264 
265 	ret = mxs_ocotp_read_bank_open(0);
266 	if (ret) {
267 		puts("Failed closing banks for reading!\n");
268 		return ret;
269 	}
270 
271 	return ret;
272 }
273 
274 static int mxs_ocotp_valid(u32 bank, u32 word)
275 {
276 	if (bank > 4)
277 		return -EINVAL;
278 	if (word > 7)
279 		return -EINVAL;
280 	return 0;
281 }
282 
283 /*
284  * The 'fuse' command API
285  */
286 int fuse_read(u32 bank, u32 word, u32 *val)
287 {
288 	int ret;
289 
290 	ret = mxs_ocotp_valid(bank, word);
291 	if (ret)
292 		return ret;
293 
294 	return mxs_ocotp_read_fuse((bank << 3) | word, val);
295 }
296 
297 int fuse_prog(u32 bank, u32 word, u32 val)
298 {
299 	int ret;
300 
301 	ret = mxs_ocotp_valid(bank, word);
302 	if (ret)
303 		return ret;
304 
305 	return mxs_ocotp_write_fuse((bank << 3) | word, val);
306 }
307 
308 int fuse_sense(u32 bank, u32 word, u32 *val)
309 {
310 	/* We do not support sensing :-( */
311 	return -EINVAL;
312 }
313 
314 int fuse_override(u32 bank, u32 word, u32 val)
315 {
316 	/* We do not support overriding :-( */
317 	return -EINVAL;
318 }
319