xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/input/tegra-kbc.c (revision 544acb07)
1 /*
2  *  (C) Copyright 2011
3  *  NVIDIA Corporation <www.nvidia.com>
4  *
5  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
6  */
7 
8 #include <common.h>
9 #include <fdtdec.h>
10 #include <input.h>
11 #include <key_matrix.h>
12 #include <stdio_dev.h>
13 #include <tegra-kbc.h>
14 #include <asm/io.h>
15 #include <asm/arch/clock.h>
16 #include <asm/arch/funcmux.h>
17 #include <asm/arch-tegra/timer.h>
18 #include <linux/input.h>
19 
20 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
21 
22 enum {
23 	KBC_MAX_GPIO		= 24,
24 	KBC_MAX_KPENT		= 8,	/* size of keypress entry queue */
25 };
26 
27 #define KBC_FIFO_TH_CNT_SHIFT		14
28 #define KBC_DEBOUNCE_CNT_SHIFT		4
29 #define KBC_CONTROL_FIFO_CNT_INT_EN	(1 << 3)
30 #define KBC_CONTROL_KBC_EN		(1 << 0)
31 #define KBC_INT_FIFO_CNT_INT_STATUS	(1 << 2)
32 #define KBC_KPENT_VALID			(1 << 7)
33 #define KBC_ST_STATUS			(1 << 3)
34 
35 enum {
36 	KBC_DEBOUNCE_COUNT	= 2,
37 	KBC_REPEAT_RATE_MS	= 30,
38 	KBC_REPEAT_DELAY_MS	= 240,
39 	KBC_CLOCK_KHZ		= 32,	/* Keyboard uses a 32KHz clock */
40 };
41 
42 /* keyboard controller config and state */
43 static struct keyb {
44 	struct input_config input;	/* The input layer */
45 	struct key_matrix matrix;	/* The key matrix layer */
46 
47 	struct kbc_tegra *kbc;		/* tegra keyboard controller */
48 	unsigned char inited;		/* 1 if keyboard has been inited */
49 	unsigned char first_scan;	/* 1 if this is our first key scan */
50 	unsigned char created;		/* 1 if driver has been created */
51 
52 	/*
53 	 * After init we must wait a short time before polling the keyboard.
54 	 * This gives the tegra keyboard controller time to react after reset
55 	 * and lets us grab keys pressed during reset.
56 	 */
57 	unsigned int init_dly_ms;	/* Delay before we can read keyboard */
58 	unsigned int start_time_ms;	/* Time that we inited (in ms) */
59 	unsigned int last_poll_ms;	/* Time we should last polled */
60 	unsigned int next_repeat_ms;	/* Next time we repeat a key */
61 } config;
62 
63 /**
64  * reads the keyboard fifo for current keypresses
65  *
66  * @param config	Keyboard config
67  * @param fifo		Place to put fifo results
68  * @param max_keycodes	Maximum number of key codes to put in the fifo
69  * @return number of items put into fifo
70  */
71 static int tegra_kbc_find_keys(struct keyb *config, int *fifo,
72 			       int max_keycodes)
73 {
74 	struct key_matrix_key keys[KBC_MAX_KPENT], *key;
75 	u32 kp_ent = 0;
76 	int i;
77 
78 	for (key = keys, i = 0; i < KBC_MAX_KPENT; i++, key++) {
79 		/* Get next word */
80 		if (!(i & 3))
81 			kp_ent = readl(&config->kbc->kp_ent[i / 4]);
82 
83 		key->valid = (kp_ent & KBC_KPENT_VALID) != 0;
84 		key->row = (kp_ent >> 3) & 0xf;
85 		key->col = kp_ent & 0x7;
86 
87 		/* Shift to get next entry */
88 		kp_ent >>= 8;
89 	}
90 	return key_matrix_decode(&config->matrix, keys, KBC_MAX_KPENT, fifo,
91 				 max_keycodes);
92 }
93 
94 /**
95  * Process all the keypress sequences in fifo and send key codes
96  *
97  * The fifo contains zero or more keypress sets. Each set
98  * consists of from 1-8 keycodes, representing the keycodes which
99  * were simultaneously pressed during that scan.
100  *
101  * This function works through each set and generates ASCII characters
102  * for each. Not that one set may produce more than one ASCII characters -
103  * for example holding down 'd' and 'f' at the same time will generate
104  * two ASCII characters.
105  *
106  * Note: if fifo_cnt is 0, we will tell the input layer that no keys are
107  * pressed.
108  *
109  * @param config	Keyboard config
110  * @param fifo_cnt	Number of entries in the keyboard fifo
111  */
112 static void process_fifo(struct keyb *config, int fifo_cnt)
113 {
114 	int fifo[KBC_MAX_KPENT];
115 	int cnt = 0;
116 
117 	/* Always call input_send_keycodes() at least once */
118 	do {
119 		if (fifo_cnt)
120 			cnt = tegra_kbc_find_keys(config, fifo, KBC_MAX_KPENT);
121 
122 		input_send_keycodes(&config->input, fifo, cnt);
123 	} while (--fifo_cnt > 0);
124 }
125 
126 /**
127  * Check the keyboard controller and emit ASCII characters for any keys that
128  * are pressed.
129  *
130  * @param config	Keyboard config
131  */
132 static void check_for_keys(struct keyb *config)
133 {
134 	int fifo_cnt;
135 
136 	if (!config->first_scan &&
137 			get_timer(config->last_poll_ms) < KBC_REPEAT_RATE_MS)
138 		return;
139 	config->last_poll_ms = get_timer(0);
140 	config->first_scan = 0;
141 
142 	/*
143 	 * Once we get here we know the keyboard has been scanned. So if there
144 	 * scan waiting for us, we know that nothing is held down.
145 	 */
146 	fifo_cnt = (readl(&config->kbc->interrupt) >> 4) & 0xf;
147 	process_fifo(config, fifo_cnt);
148 }
149 
150 /**
151  * In order to detect keys pressed on boot, wait for the hardware to
152  * complete scanning the keys. This includes time to transition from
153  * Wkup mode to Continous polling mode and the repoll time. We can
154  * deduct the time that's already elapsed.
155  *
156  * @param config	Keyboard config
157  */
158 static void kbd_wait_for_fifo_init(struct keyb *config)
159 {
160 	if (!config->inited) {
161 		unsigned long elapsed_time;
162 		long delay_ms;
163 
164 		elapsed_time = get_timer(config->start_time_ms);
165 		delay_ms = config->init_dly_ms - elapsed_time;
166 		if (delay_ms > 0) {
167 			udelay(delay_ms * 1000);
168 			debug("%s: delay %ldms\n", __func__, delay_ms);
169 		}
170 
171 		config->inited = 1;
172 	}
173 }
174 
175 /**
176  * Check the tegra keyboard, and send any keys that are pressed.
177  *
178  * This is called by input_tstc() and input_getc() when they need more
179  * characters
180  *
181  * @param input		Input configuration
182  * @return 1, to indicate that we have something to look at
183  */
184 static int tegra_kbc_check(struct input_config *input)
185 {
186 	kbd_wait_for_fifo_init(&config);
187 	check_for_keys(&config);
188 
189 	return 1;
190 }
191 
192 /**
193  * Test if keys are available to be read
194  *
195  * @return 0 if no keys available, 1 if keys are available
196  */
197 static int kbd_tstc(struct stdio_dev *dev)
198 {
199 	/* Just get input to do this for us */
200 	return input_tstc(&config.input);
201 }
202 
203 /**
204  * Read a key
205  *
206  * TODO: U-Boot wants 0 for no key, but Ctrl-@ is a valid key...
207  *
208  * @return ASCII key code, or 0 if no key, or -1 if error
209  */
210 static int kbd_getc(struct stdio_dev *dev)
211 {
212 	/* Just get input to do this for us */
213 	return input_getc(&config.input);
214 }
215 
216 /* configures keyboard GPIO registers to use the rows and columns */
217 static void config_kbc_gpio(struct kbc_tegra *kbc)
218 {
219 	int i;
220 
221 	for (i = 0; i < KBC_MAX_GPIO; i++) {
222 		u32 row_cfg, col_cfg;
223 		u32 r_shift = 5 * (i % 6);
224 		u32 c_shift = 4 * (i % 8);
225 		u32 r_mask = 0x1f << r_shift;
226 		u32 c_mask = 0xf << c_shift;
227 		u32 r_offs = i / 6;
228 		u32 c_offs = i / 8;
229 
230 		row_cfg = readl(&kbc->row_cfg[r_offs]);
231 		col_cfg = readl(&kbc->col_cfg[c_offs]);
232 
233 		row_cfg &= ~r_mask;
234 		col_cfg &= ~c_mask;
235 
236 		if (i < config.matrix.num_rows) {
237 			row_cfg |= ((i << 1) | 1) << r_shift;
238 		} else {
239 			col_cfg |= (((i - config.matrix.num_rows) << 1) | 1)
240 					<< c_shift;
241 		}
242 
243 		writel(row_cfg, &kbc->row_cfg[r_offs]);
244 		writel(col_cfg, &kbc->col_cfg[c_offs]);
245 	}
246 }
247 
248 /**
249  * Start up the keyboard device
250  */
251 static void tegra_kbc_open(void)
252 {
253 	struct kbc_tegra *kbc = config.kbc;
254 	unsigned int scan_period;
255 	u32 val;
256 
257 	/*
258 	 * We will scan at twice the keyboard repeat rate, so that there is
259 	 * always a scan ready when we check it in check_for_keys().
260 	 */
261 	scan_period = KBC_REPEAT_RATE_MS / 2;
262 	writel(scan_period * KBC_CLOCK_KHZ, &kbc->rpt_dly);
263 	writel(scan_period * KBC_CLOCK_KHZ, &kbc->init_dly);
264 	/*
265 	 * Before reading from the keyboard we must wait for the init_dly
266 	 * plus the rpt_delay, plus 2ms for the row scan time.
267 	 */
268 	config.init_dly_ms = scan_period * 2 + 2;
269 
270 	val = KBC_DEBOUNCE_COUNT << KBC_DEBOUNCE_CNT_SHIFT;
271 	val |= 1 << KBC_FIFO_TH_CNT_SHIFT;	/* fifo interrupt threshold */
272 	val |= KBC_CONTROL_KBC_EN;		/* enable */
273 	writel(val, &kbc->control);
274 
275 	config.start_time_ms = get_timer(0);
276 	config.last_poll_ms = config.next_repeat_ms = get_timer(0);
277 	config.first_scan = 1;
278 }
279 
280 /**
281  * Set up the tegra keyboard. This is called by the stdio device handler
282  *
283  * We want to do this init when the keyboard is actually used rather than
284  * at start-up, since keyboard input may not currently be selected.
285  *
286  * Once the keyboard starts there will be a period during which we must
287  * wait for the keyboard to init. We do this only when a key is first
288  * read - see kbd_wait_for_fifo_init().
289  *
290  * @return 0 if ok, -ve on error
291  */
292 static int init_tegra_keyboard(struct stdio_dev *dev)
293 {
294 	/* check if already created */
295 	if (config.created)
296 		return 0;
297 
298 #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(OF_CONTROL)
299 	int	node;
300 
301 	node = fdtdec_next_compatible(gd->fdt_blob, 0,
302 					  COMPAT_NVIDIA_TEGRA20_KBC);
303 	if (node < 0) {
304 		debug("%s: cannot locate keyboard node\n", __func__);
305 		return node;
306 	}
307 	config.kbc = (struct kbc_tegra *)fdtdec_get_addr(gd->fdt_blob,
308 		       node, "reg");
309 	if ((fdt_addr_t)config.kbc == FDT_ADDR_T_NONE) {
310 		debug("%s: No keyboard register found\n", __func__);
311 		return -1;
312 	}
313 	input_set_delays(&config.input, KBC_REPEAT_DELAY_MS,
314 			KBC_REPEAT_RATE_MS);
315 
316 	/* Decode the keyboard matrix information (16 rows, 8 columns) */
317 	if (key_matrix_init(&config.matrix, 16, 8, 1)) {
318 		debug("%s: Could not init key matrix\n", __func__);
319 		return -1;
320 	}
321 	if (key_matrix_decode_fdt(&config.matrix, gd->fdt_blob, node)) {
322 		debug("%s: Could not decode key matrix from fdt\n", __func__);
323 		return -1;
324 	}
325 	if (config.matrix.fn_keycode) {
326 		if (input_add_table(&config.input, KEY_FN, -1,
327 				    config.matrix.fn_keycode,
328 				    config.matrix.key_count))
329 			return -1;
330 	}
331 #else
332 #error "Tegra keyboard driver requires FDT definitions"
333 #endif
334 
335 	/* Set up pin mux and enable the clock */
336 	funcmux_select(PERIPH_ID_KBC, FUNCMUX_DEFAULT);
337 	clock_enable(PERIPH_ID_KBC);
338 	config_kbc_gpio(config.kbc);
339 
340 	tegra_kbc_open();
341 	config.created = 1;
342 	debug("%s: Tegra keyboard ready\n", __func__);
343 
344 	return 0;
345 }
346 
347 int drv_keyboard_init(void)
348 {
349 	struct stdio_dev dev;
350 	char *stdinname = getenv("stdin");
351 	int error;
352 
353 	if (input_init(&config.input, 0)) {
354 		debug("%s: Cannot set up input\n", __func__);
355 		return -1;
356 	}
357 	config.input.read_keys = tegra_kbc_check;
358 
359 	memset(&dev, '\0', sizeof(dev));
360 	strcpy(dev.name, "tegra-kbc");
361 	dev.flags = DEV_FLAGS_INPUT;
362 	dev.getc = kbd_getc;
363 	dev.tstc = kbd_tstc;
364 	dev.start = init_tegra_keyboard;
365 
366 	/* Register the device. init_tegra_keyboard() will be called soon */
367 	error = input_stdio_register(&dev);
368 	if (error)
369 		return error;
370 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_MUX
371 	error = iomux_doenv(stdin, stdinname);
372 	if (error)
373 		return error;
374 #endif
375 	return 0;
376 }
377