xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/input/tegra-kbc.c (revision 3f82d89d)
1 /*
2  *  (C) Copyright 2011
3  *  NVIDIA Corporation <www.nvidia.com>
4  *
5  * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
6  * project.
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
10  * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
11  * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12  *
13  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16  * GNU General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
21  * MA 02111-1307 USA
22  */
23 
24 #include <common.h>
25 #include <fdtdec.h>
26 #include <input.h>
27 #include <key_matrix.h>
28 #include <stdio_dev.h>
29 #include <tegra-kbc.h>
30 #include <asm/io.h>
31 #include <asm/arch/clock.h>
32 #include <asm/arch/funcmux.h>
33 #include <asm/arch/timer.h>
34 #include <linux/input.h>
35 
36 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
37 
38 enum {
39 	KBC_MAX_GPIO		= 24,
40 	KBC_MAX_KPENT		= 8,	/* size of keypress entry queue */
41 };
42 
43 #define KBC_FIFO_TH_CNT_SHIFT		14
44 #define KBC_DEBOUNCE_CNT_SHIFT		4
45 #define KBC_CONTROL_FIFO_CNT_INT_EN	(1 << 3)
46 #define KBC_CONTROL_KBC_EN		(1 << 0)
47 #define KBC_INT_FIFO_CNT_INT_STATUS	(1 << 2)
48 #define KBC_KPENT_VALID			(1 << 7)
49 #define KBC_ST_STATUS			(1 << 3)
50 
51 enum {
52 	KBC_DEBOUNCE_COUNT	= 2,
53 	KBC_REPEAT_RATE_MS	= 30,
54 	KBC_REPEAT_DELAY_MS	= 240,
55 	KBC_CLOCK_KHZ		= 32,	/* Keyboard uses a 32KHz clock */
56 };
57 
58 /* keyboard controller config and state */
59 static struct keyb {
60 	struct input_config input;	/* The input layer */
61 	struct key_matrix matrix;	/* The key matrix layer */
62 
63 	struct kbc_tegra *kbc;		/* tegra keyboard controller */
64 	unsigned char inited;		/* 1 if keyboard has been inited */
65 	unsigned char first_scan;	/* 1 if this is our first key scan */
66 
67 	/*
68 	 * After init we must wait a short time before polling the keyboard.
69 	 * This gives the tegra keyboard controller time to react after reset
70 	 * and lets us grab keys pressed during reset.
71 	 */
72 	unsigned int init_dly_ms;	/* Delay before we can read keyboard */
73 	unsigned int start_time_ms;	/* Time that we inited (in ms) */
74 	unsigned int last_poll_ms;	/* Time we should last polled */
75 	unsigned int next_repeat_ms;	/* Next time we repeat a key */
76 } config;
77 
78 /**
79  * reads the keyboard fifo for current keypresses
80  *
81  * @param config	Keyboard config
82  * @param fifo		Place to put fifo results
83  * @param max_keycodes	Maximum number of key codes to put in the fifo
84  * @return number of items put into fifo
85  */
86 static int tegra_kbc_find_keys(struct keyb *config, int *fifo,
87 			       int max_keycodes)
88 {
89 	struct key_matrix_key keys[KBC_MAX_KPENT], *key;
90 	u32 kp_ent = 0;
91 	int i;
92 
93 	for (key = keys, i = 0; i < KBC_MAX_KPENT; i++, key++) {
94 		/* Get next word */
95 		if (!(i & 3))
96 			kp_ent = readl(&config->kbc->kp_ent[i / 4]);
97 
98 		key->valid = (kp_ent & KBC_KPENT_VALID) != 0;
99 		key->row = (kp_ent >> 3) & 0xf;
100 		key->col = kp_ent & 0x7;
101 
102 		/* Shift to get next entry */
103 		kp_ent >>= 8;
104 	}
105 	return key_matrix_decode(&config->matrix, keys, KBC_MAX_KPENT, fifo,
106 				 max_keycodes);
107 }
108 
109 /**
110  * Process all the keypress sequences in fifo and send key codes
111  *
112  * The fifo contains zero or more keypress sets. Each set
113  * consists of from 1-8 keycodes, representing the keycodes which
114  * were simultaneously pressed during that scan.
115  *
116  * This function works through each set and generates ASCII characters
117  * for each. Not that one set may produce more than one ASCII characters -
118  * for example holding down 'd' and 'f' at the same time will generate
119  * two ASCII characters.
120  *
121  * Note: if fifo_cnt is 0, we will tell the input layer that no keys are
122  * pressed.
123  *
124  * @param config	Keyboard config
125  * @param fifo_cnt	Number of entries in the keyboard fifo
126  */
127 static void process_fifo(struct keyb *config, int fifo_cnt)
128 {
129 	int fifo[KBC_MAX_KPENT];
130 	int cnt = 0;
131 
132 	/* Always call input_send_keycodes() at least once */
133 	do {
134 		if (fifo_cnt)
135 			cnt = tegra_kbc_find_keys(config, fifo, KBC_MAX_KPENT);
136 
137 		input_send_keycodes(&config->input, fifo, cnt);
138 	} while (--fifo_cnt > 0);
139 }
140 
141 /**
142  * Check the keyboard controller and emit ASCII characters for any keys that
143  * are pressed.
144  *
145  * @param config	Keyboard config
146  */
147 static void check_for_keys(struct keyb *config)
148 {
149 	int fifo_cnt;
150 
151 	if (!config->first_scan &&
152 			get_timer(config->last_poll_ms) < KBC_REPEAT_RATE_MS)
153 		return;
154 	config->last_poll_ms = get_timer(0);
155 	config->first_scan = 0;
156 
157 	/*
158 	 * Once we get here we know the keyboard has been scanned. So if there
159 	 * scan waiting for us, we know that nothing is held down.
160 	 */
161 	fifo_cnt = (readl(&config->kbc->interrupt) >> 4) & 0xf;
162 	process_fifo(config, fifo_cnt);
163 }
164 
165 /**
166  * In order to detect keys pressed on boot, wait for the hardware to
167  * complete scanning the keys. This includes time to transition from
168  * Wkup mode to Continous polling mode and the repoll time. We can
169  * deduct the time that's already elapsed.
170  *
171  * @param config	Keyboard config
172  */
173 static void kbd_wait_for_fifo_init(struct keyb *config)
174 {
175 	if (!config->inited) {
176 		unsigned long elapsed_time;
177 		long delay_ms;
178 
179 		elapsed_time = get_timer(config->start_time_ms);
180 		delay_ms = config->init_dly_ms - elapsed_time;
181 		if (delay_ms > 0) {
182 			udelay(delay_ms * 1000);
183 			debug("%s: delay %ldms\n", __func__, delay_ms);
184 		}
185 
186 		config->inited = 1;
187 	}
188 }
189 
190 /**
191  * Check the tegra keyboard, and send any keys that are pressed.
192  *
193  * This is called by input_tstc() and input_getc() when they need more
194  * characters
195  *
196  * @param input		Input configuration
197  * @return 1, to indicate that we have something to look at
198  */
199 int tegra_kbc_check(struct input_config *input)
200 {
201 	kbd_wait_for_fifo_init(&config);
202 	check_for_keys(&config);
203 
204 	return 1;
205 }
206 
207 /**
208  * Test if keys are available to be read
209  *
210  * @return 0 if no keys available, 1 if keys are available
211  */
212 static int kbd_tstc(void)
213 {
214 	/* Just get input to do this for us */
215 	return input_tstc(&config.input);
216 }
217 
218 /**
219  * Read a key
220  *
221  * TODO: U-Boot wants 0 for no key, but Ctrl-@ is a valid key...
222  *
223  * @return ASCII key code, or 0 if no key, or -1 if error
224  */
225 static int kbd_getc(void)
226 {
227 	/* Just get input to do this for us */
228 	return input_getc(&config.input);
229 }
230 
231 /* configures keyboard GPIO registers to use the rows and columns */
232 static void config_kbc_gpio(struct kbc_tegra *kbc)
233 {
234 	int i;
235 
236 	for (i = 0; i < KBC_MAX_GPIO; i++) {
237 		u32 row_cfg, col_cfg;
238 		u32 r_shift = 5 * (i % 6);
239 		u32 c_shift = 4 * (i % 8);
240 		u32 r_mask = 0x1f << r_shift;
241 		u32 c_mask = 0xf << c_shift;
242 		u32 r_offs = i / 6;
243 		u32 c_offs = i / 8;
244 
245 		row_cfg = readl(&kbc->row_cfg[r_offs]);
246 		col_cfg = readl(&kbc->col_cfg[c_offs]);
247 
248 		row_cfg &= ~r_mask;
249 		col_cfg &= ~c_mask;
250 
251 		if (i < config.matrix.num_rows) {
252 			row_cfg |= ((i << 1) | 1) << r_shift;
253 		} else {
254 			col_cfg |= (((i - config.matrix.num_rows) << 1) | 1)
255 					<< c_shift;
256 		}
257 
258 		writel(row_cfg, &kbc->row_cfg[r_offs]);
259 		writel(col_cfg, &kbc->col_cfg[c_offs]);
260 	}
261 }
262 
263 /**
264  * Start up the keyboard device
265  */
266 static void tegra_kbc_open(void)
267 {
268 	struct kbc_tegra *kbc = config.kbc;
269 	unsigned int scan_period;
270 	u32 val;
271 
272 	/*
273 	 * We will scan at twice the keyboard repeat rate, so that there is
274 	 * always a scan ready when we check it in check_for_keys().
275 	 */
276 	scan_period = KBC_REPEAT_RATE_MS / 2;
277 	writel(scan_period * KBC_CLOCK_KHZ, &kbc->rpt_dly);
278 	writel(scan_period * KBC_CLOCK_KHZ, &kbc->init_dly);
279 	/*
280 	 * Before reading from the keyboard we must wait for the init_dly
281 	 * plus the rpt_delay, plus 2ms for the row scan time.
282 	 */
283 	config.init_dly_ms = scan_period * 2 + 2;
284 
285 	val = KBC_DEBOUNCE_COUNT << KBC_DEBOUNCE_CNT_SHIFT;
286 	val |= 1 << KBC_FIFO_TH_CNT_SHIFT;	/* fifo interrupt threshold */
287 	val |= KBC_CONTROL_KBC_EN;		/* enable */
288 	writel(val, &kbc->control);
289 
290 	config.start_time_ms = get_timer(0);
291 	config.last_poll_ms = config.next_repeat_ms = get_timer(0);
292 	config.first_scan = 1;
293 }
294 
295 /**
296  * Set up the tegra keyboard. This is called by the stdio device handler
297  *
298  * We want to do this init when the keyboard is actually used rather than
299  * at start-up, since keyboard input may not currently be selected.
300  *
301  * Once the keyboard starts there will be a period during which we must
302  * wait for the keyboard to init. We do this only when a key is first
303  * read - see kbd_wait_for_fifo_init().
304  *
305  * @return 0 if ok, -ve on error
306  */
307 static int init_tegra_keyboard(void)
308 {
309 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_CONTROL
310 	int	node;
311 
312 	node = fdtdec_next_compatible(gd->fdt_blob, 0,
313 					  COMPAT_NVIDIA_TEGRA20_KBC);
314 	if (node < 0) {
315 		debug("%s: cannot locate keyboard node\n", __func__);
316 		return node;
317 	}
318 	config.kbc = (struct kbc_tegra *)fdtdec_get_addr(gd->fdt_blob,
319 		       node, "reg");
320 	if ((fdt_addr_t)config.kbc == FDT_ADDR_T_NONE) {
321 		debug("%s: No keyboard register found\n", __func__);
322 		return -1;
323 	}
324 
325 	/* Decode the keyboard matrix information (16 rows, 8 columns) */
326 	if (key_matrix_init(&config.matrix, 16, 8)) {
327 		debug("%s: Could not init key matrix\n", __func__);
328 		return -1;
329 	}
330 	if (key_matrix_decode_fdt(&config.matrix, gd->fdt_blob, node)) {
331 		debug("%s: Could not decode key matrix from fdt\n", __func__);
332 		return -1;
333 	}
334 	if (config.matrix.fn_keycode) {
335 		if (input_add_table(&config.input, KEY_FN, -1,
336 				    config.matrix.fn_keycode,
337 				    config.matrix.key_count))
338 			return -1;
339 	}
340 #else
341 #error "Tegra keyboard driver requires FDT definitions"
342 #endif
343 
344 	/* Set up pin mux and enable the clock */
345 	funcmux_select(PERIPH_ID_KBC, FUNCMUX_DEFAULT);
346 	clock_enable(PERIPH_ID_KBC);
347 	config_kbc_gpio(config.kbc);
348 
349 	tegra_kbc_open();
350 	debug("%s: Tegra keyboard ready\n", __func__);
351 
352 	return 0;
353 }
354 
355 int drv_keyboard_init(void)
356 {
357 	struct stdio_dev dev;
358 
359 	if (input_init(&config.input, 0, KBC_REPEAT_DELAY_MS,
360 			KBC_REPEAT_RATE_MS)) {
361 		debug("%s: Cannot set up input\n", __func__);
362 		return -1;
363 	}
364 	config.input.read_keys = tegra_kbc_check;
365 
366 	memset(&dev, '\0', sizeof(dev));
367 	strcpy(dev.name, "tegra-kbc");
368 	dev.flags = DEV_FLAGS_INPUT | DEV_FLAGS_SYSTEM;
369 	dev.getc = kbd_getc;
370 	dev.tstc = kbd_tstc;
371 	dev.start = init_tegra_keyboard;
372 
373 	/* Register the device. init_tegra_keyboard() will be called soon */
374 	return input_stdio_register(&dev);
375 }
376