xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/input/key_matrix.c (revision c978b524)
1 /*
2  * Manage Keyboard Matrices
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium OS Authors.
5  * (C) Copyright 2004 DENX Software Engineering, Wolfgang Denk, wd@denx.de
6  *
7  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
8  */
9 
10 #include <common.h>
11 #include <fdtdec.h>
12 #include <key_matrix.h>
13 #include <malloc.h>
14 #include <linux/input.h>
15 
16 /**
17  * Determine if the current keypress configuration can cause key ghosting
18  *
19  * We figure this out by seeing if we have two or more keys in the same
20  * column, as well as two or more keys in the same row.
21  *
22  * @param config	Keyboard matrix config
23  * @param keys		List of keys to check
24  * @param valid		Number of valid keypresses to check
25  * @return 0 if no ghosting is possible, 1 if it is
26  */
27 static int has_ghosting(struct key_matrix *config, struct key_matrix_key *keys,
28 			int valid)
29 {
30 	int key_in_same_col = 0, key_in_same_row = 0;
31 	int i, j;
32 
33 	if (!config->ghost_filter || valid < 3)
34 		return 0;
35 
36 	for (i = 0; i < valid; i++) {
37 		/*
38 		 * Find 2 keys such that one key is in the same row
39 		 * and the other is in the same column as the i-th key.
40 		 */
41 		for (j = i + 1; j < valid; j++) {
42 			if (keys[j].col == keys[i].col)
43 				key_in_same_col = 1;
44 			if (keys[j].row == keys[i].row)
45 				key_in_same_row = 1;
46 		}
47 	}
48 
49 	if (key_in_same_col && key_in_same_row)
50 		return 1;
51 	else
52 		return 0;
53 }
54 
55 int key_matrix_decode(struct key_matrix *config, struct key_matrix_key keys[],
56 		      int num_keys, int keycode[], int max_keycodes)
57 {
58 	const u8 *keymap;
59 	int valid, upto;
60 	int pos;
61 
62 	debug("%s: num_keys = %d\n", __func__, num_keys);
63 	keymap = config->plain_keycode;
64 	for (valid = upto = 0; upto < num_keys; upto++) {
65 		struct key_matrix_key *key = &keys[upto];
66 
67 		debug("  valid=%d, row=%d, col=%d\n", key->valid, key->row,
68 		      key->col);
69 		if (!key->valid)
70 			continue;
71 		pos = key->row * config->num_cols + key->col;
72 		if (config->fn_keycode && pos == config->fn_pos)
73 			keymap = config->fn_keycode;
74 
75 		/* Convert the (row, col) values into a keycode */
76 		if (valid < max_keycodes)
77 			keycode[valid++] = keymap[pos];
78 		debug("    keycode=%d\n", keymap[pos]);
79 	}
80 
81 	/* For a ghost key config, ignore the keypresses for this iteration. */
82 	if (has_ghosting(config, keys, valid)) {
83 		valid = 0;
84 		debug("    ghosting detected!\n");
85 	}
86 	debug("  %d valid keycodes found\n", valid);
87 
88 	return valid;
89 }
90 
91 /**
92  * Create a new keycode map from some provided data
93  *
94  * This decodes a keycode map in the format used by the fdt, which is one
95  * word per entry, with the row, col and keycode encoded in that word.
96  *
97  * We create a (row x col) size byte array with each entry containing the
98  * keycode for that (row, col). We also search for map_keycode and return
99  * its position if found (this is used for finding the Fn key).
100  *
101  * @param config        Key matrix dimensions structure
102  * @param data          Keycode data
103  * @param len           Number of entries in keycode table
104  * @param map_keycode   Key code to find in the map
105  * @param pos           Returns position of map_keycode, if found, else -1
106  * @return map  Pointer to allocated map
107  */
108 static uchar *create_keymap(struct key_matrix *config, u32 *data, int len,
109 			    int map_keycode, int *pos)
110 {
111 	uchar *map;
112 
113 	if (pos)
114 		*pos = -1;
115 	map = (uchar *)calloc(1, config->key_count);
116 	if (!map) {
117 		debug("%s: failed to malloc %d bytes\n", __func__,
118 			config->key_count);
119 		return NULL;
120 	}
121 
122 	for (; len >= sizeof(u32); data++, len -= 4) {
123 		u32 tmp = fdt32_to_cpu(*data);
124 		int key_code, row, col;
125 		int entry;
126 
127 		row = (tmp >> 24) & 0xff;
128 		col = (tmp >> 16) & 0xff;
129 		key_code = tmp & 0xffff;
130 		entry = row * config->num_cols + col;
131 		map[entry] = key_code;
132 		debug("   map %d, %d: pos=%d, keycode=%d\n", row, col,
133 		      entry, key_code);
134 		if (pos && map_keycode == key_code)
135 			*pos = entry;
136 	}
137 
138 	return map;
139 }
140 
141 int key_matrix_decode_fdt(struct key_matrix *config, const void *blob, int node)
142 {
143 	const struct fdt_property *prop;
144 	int proplen;
145 	uchar *plain_keycode;
146 
147 	prop = fdt_get_property(blob, node, "linux,keymap", &proplen);
148 	/* Basic keymap is required */
149 	if (!prop) {
150 		debug("%s: cannot find keycode-plain map\n", __func__);
151 		return -1;
152 	}
153 
154 	plain_keycode = create_keymap(config, (u32 *)prop->data,
155 		proplen, KEY_FN, &config->fn_pos);
156 	config->plain_keycode = plain_keycode;
157 	/* Conversion error -> fail */
158 	if (!config->plain_keycode)
159 		return -1;
160 
161 	prop = fdt_get_property(blob, node, "linux,fn-keymap", &proplen);
162 	/* fn keymap is optional */
163 	if (!prop)
164 		goto done;
165 
166 	config->fn_keycode = create_keymap(config, (u32 *)prop->data,
167 		proplen, -1, NULL);
168 	/* Conversion error -> fail */
169 	if (!config->fn_keycode) {
170 		free(plain_keycode);
171 		return -1;
172 	}
173 
174 done:
175 	debug("%s: Decoded key maps %p, %p from fdt\n", __func__,
176 	      config->plain_keycode, config->fn_keycode);
177 	return 0;
178 }
179 
180 int key_matrix_init(struct key_matrix *config, int rows, int cols,
181 		    int ghost_filter)
182 {
183 	memset(config, '\0', sizeof(*config));
184 	config->num_rows = rows;
185 	config->num_cols = cols;
186 	config->key_count = rows * cols;
187 	config->ghost_filter = ghost_filter;
188 	assert(config->key_count > 0);
189 
190 	return 0;
191 }
192