xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/input/key_matrix.c (revision 983c72f4)
1 /*
2  * Manage Keyboard Matrices
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium OS Authors.
5  * (C) Copyright 2004 DENX Software Engineering, Wolfgang Denk, wd@denx.de
6  *
7  * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
8  * project.
9  *
10  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
12  * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
13  * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
14  *
15  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18  * GNU General Public License for more details.
19  *
20  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
23  * MA 02111-1307 USA
24  */
25 
26 #include <common.h>
27 #include <fdtdec.h>
28 #include <key_matrix.h>
29 #include <malloc.h>
30 #include <linux/input.h>
31 
32 /**
33  * Determine if the current keypress configuration can cause key ghosting
34  *
35  * We figure this out by seeing if we have two or more keys in the same
36  * column, as well as two or more keys in the same row.
37  *
38  * @param config	Keyboard matrix config
39  * @param keys		List of keys to check
40  * @param valid		Number of valid keypresses to check
41  * @return 0 if no ghosting is possible, 1 if it is
42  */
43 static int has_ghosting(struct key_matrix *config, struct key_matrix_key *keys,
44 			int valid)
45 {
46 	int key_in_same_col = 0, key_in_same_row = 0;
47 	int i, j;
48 
49 	if (!config->ghost_filter || valid < 3)
50 		return 0;
51 
52 	for (i = 0; i < valid; i++) {
53 		/*
54 		 * Find 2 keys such that one key is in the same row
55 		 * and the other is in the same column as the i-th key.
56 		 */
57 		for (j = i + 1; j < valid; j++) {
58 			if (keys[j].col == keys[i].col)
59 				key_in_same_col = 1;
60 			if (keys[j].row == keys[i].row)
61 				key_in_same_row = 1;
62 		}
63 	}
64 
65 	if (key_in_same_col && key_in_same_row)
66 		return 1;
67 	else
68 		return 0;
69 }
70 
71 int key_matrix_decode(struct key_matrix *config, struct key_matrix_key keys[],
72 		      int num_keys, int keycode[], int max_keycodes)
73 {
74 	const u8 *keymap;
75 	int valid, upto;
76 	int pos;
77 
78 	debug("%s: num_keys = %d\n", __func__, num_keys);
79 	keymap = config->plain_keycode;
80 	for (valid = upto = 0; upto < num_keys; upto++) {
81 		struct key_matrix_key *key = &keys[upto];
82 
83 		debug("  valid=%d, row=%d, col=%d\n", key->valid, key->row,
84 		      key->col);
85 		if (!key->valid)
86 			continue;
87 		pos = key->row * config->num_cols + key->col;
88 		if (config->fn_keycode && pos == config->fn_pos)
89 			keymap = config->fn_keycode;
90 
91 		/* Convert the (row, col) values into a keycode */
92 		if (valid < max_keycodes)
93 			keycode[valid++] = keymap[pos];
94 		debug("    keycode=%d\n", keymap[pos]);
95 	}
96 
97 	/* For a ghost key config, ignore the keypresses for this iteration. */
98 	if (has_ghosting(config, keys, valid)) {
99 		valid = 0;
100 		debug("    ghosting detected!\n");
101 	}
102 	debug("  %d valid keycodes found\n", valid);
103 
104 	return valid;
105 }
106 
107 /**
108  * Create a new keycode map from some provided data
109  *
110  * This decodes a keycode map in the format used by the fdt, which is one
111  * word per entry, with the row, col and keycode encoded in that word.
112  *
113  * We create a (row x col) size byte array with each entry containing the
114  * keycode for that (row, col). We also search for map_keycode and return
115  * its position if found (this is used for finding the Fn key).
116  *
117  * @param config        Key matrix dimensions structure
118  * @param data          Keycode data
119  * @param len           Number of entries in keycode table
120  * @param map_keycode   Key code to find in the map
121  * @param pos           Returns position of map_keycode, if found, else -1
122  * @return map  Pointer to allocated map
123  */
124 static uchar *create_keymap(struct key_matrix *config, u32 *data, int len,
125 			    int map_keycode, int *pos)
126 {
127 	uchar *map;
128 
129 	if (pos)
130 		*pos = -1;
131 	map = (uchar *)calloc(1, config->key_count);
132 	if (!map) {
133 		debug("%s: failed to malloc %d bytes\n", __func__,
134 			config->key_count);
135 		return NULL;
136 	}
137 
138 	for (; len >= sizeof(u32); data++, len -= 4) {
139 		u32 tmp = fdt32_to_cpu(*data);
140 		int key_code, row, col;
141 		int entry;
142 
143 		row = (tmp >> 24) & 0xff;
144 		col = (tmp >> 16) & 0xff;
145 		key_code = tmp & 0xffff;
146 		entry = row * config->num_cols + col;
147 		map[entry] = key_code;
148 		debug("   map %d, %d: pos=%d, keycode=%d\n", row, col,
149 		      entry, key_code);
150 		if (pos && map_keycode == key_code)
151 			*pos = entry;
152 	}
153 
154 	return map;
155 }
156 
157 int key_matrix_decode_fdt(struct key_matrix *config, const void *blob, int node)
158 {
159 	const struct fdt_property *prop;
160 	int proplen;
161 	uchar *plain_keycode;
162 
163 	prop = fdt_get_property(blob, node, "linux,keymap", &proplen);
164 	/* Basic keymap is required */
165 	if (!prop) {
166 		debug("%s: cannot find keycode-plain map\n", __func__);
167 		return -1;
168 	}
169 
170 	plain_keycode = create_keymap(config, (u32 *)prop->data,
171 		proplen, KEY_FN, &config->fn_pos);
172 	config->plain_keycode = plain_keycode;
173 	/* Conversion error -> fail */
174 	if (!config->plain_keycode)
175 		return -1;
176 
177 	prop = fdt_get_property(blob, node, "linux,fn-keymap", &proplen);
178 	/* fn keymap is optional */
179 	if (!prop)
180 		goto done;
181 
182 	config->fn_keycode = create_keymap(config, (u32 *)prop->data,
183 		proplen, -1, NULL);
184 	/* Conversion error -> fail */
185 	if (!config->fn_keycode) {
186 		free(plain_keycode);
187 		return -1;
188 	}
189 
190 done:
191 	debug("%s: Decoded key maps %p, %p from fdt\n", __func__,
192 	      config->plain_keycode, config->fn_keycode);
193 	return 0;
194 }
195 
196 int key_matrix_init(struct key_matrix *config, int rows, int cols,
197 		    int ghost_filter)
198 {
199 	memset(config, '\0', sizeof(*config));
200 	config->num_rows = rows;
201 	config->num_cols = cols;
202 	config->key_count = rows * cols;
203 	config->ghost_filter = ghost_filter;
204 	assert(config->key_count > 0);
205 
206 	return 0;
207 }
208