xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/i2c/stm32f7_i2c.c (revision e8645527)
1 /*
2  * (C) Copyright 2017 STMicroelectronics
3  *
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
5  */
6 
7 #include <common.h>
8 #include <clk.h>
9 #include <dm.h>
10 #include <i2c.h>
11 #include <reset.h>
12 
13 #include <dm/device.h>
14 #include <linux/io.h>
15 
16 /* STM32 I2C registers */
17 struct stm32_i2c_regs {
18 	u32 cr1;	/* I2C control register 1 */
19 	u32 cr2;	/* I2C control register 2 */
20 	u32 oar1;	/* I2C own address 1 register */
21 	u32 oar2;	/* I2C own address 2 register */
22 	u32 timingr;	/* I2C timing register */
23 	u32 timeoutr;	/* I2C timeout register */
24 	u32 isr;	/* I2C interrupt and status register */
25 	u32 icr;	/* I2C interrupt clear register */
26 	u32 pecr;	/* I2C packet error checking register */
27 	u32 rxdr;	/* I2C receive data register */
28 	u32 txdr;	/* I2C transmit data register */
29 };
30 
31 #define STM32_I2C_CR1				0x00
32 #define STM32_I2C_CR2				0x04
33 #define STM32_I2C_TIMINGR			0x10
34 #define STM32_I2C_ISR				0x18
35 #define STM32_I2C_ICR				0x1C
36 #define STM32_I2C_RXDR				0x24
37 #define STM32_I2C_TXDR				0x28
38 
39 /* STM32 I2C control 1 */
40 #define STM32_I2C_CR1_ANFOFF			BIT(12)
41 #define STM32_I2C_CR1_ERRIE			BIT(7)
42 #define STM32_I2C_CR1_TCIE			BIT(6)
43 #define STM32_I2C_CR1_STOPIE			BIT(5)
44 #define STM32_I2C_CR1_NACKIE			BIT(4)
45 #define STM32_I2C_CR1_ADDRIE			BIT(3)
46 #define STM32_I2C_CR1_RXIE			BIT(2)
47 #define STM32_I2C_CR1_TXIE			BIT(1)
48 #define STM32_I2C_CR1_PE			BIT(0)
49 
50 /* STM32 I2C control 2 */
51 #define STM32_I2C_CR2_AUTOEND			BIT(25)
52 #define STM32_I2C_CR2_RELOAD			BIT(24)
53 #define STM32_I2C_CR2_NBYTES_MASK		GENMASK(23, 16)
54 #define STM32_I2C_CR2_NBYTES(n)			((n & 0xff) << 16)
55 #define STM32_I2C_CR2_NACK			BIT(15)
56 #define STM32_I2C_CR2_STOP			BIT(14)
57 #define STM32_I2C_CR2_START			BIT(13)
58 #define STM32_I2C_CR2_HEAD10R			BIT(12)
59 #define STM32_I2C_CR2_ADD10			BIT(11)
60 #define STM32_I2C_CR2_RD_WRN			BIT(10)
61 #define STM32_I2C_CR2_SADD10_MASK		GENMASK(9, 0)
62 #define STM32_I2C_CR2_SADD10(n)			((n & STM32_I2C_CR2_SADD10_MASK))
63 #define STM32_I2C_CR2_SADD7_MASK		GENMASK(7, 1)
64 #define STM32_I2C_CR2_SADD7(n)			((n & 0x7f) << 1)
65 #define STM32_I2C_CR2_RESET_MASK		(STM32_I2C_CR2_HEAD10R \
66 						| STM32_I2C_CR2_NBYTES_MASK \
67 						| STM32_I2C_CR2_SADD7_MASK \
68 						| STM32_I2C_CR2_RELOAD \
69 						| STM32_I2C_CR2_RD_WRN)
70 
71 /* STM32 I2C Interrupt Status */
72 #define STM32_I2C_ISR_BUSY			BIT(15)
73 #define STM32_I2C_ISR_ARLO			BIT(9)
74 #define STM32_I2C_ISR_BERR			BIT(8)
75 #define STM32_I2C_ISR_TCR			BIT(7)
76 #define STM32_I2C_ISR_TC			BIT(6)
77 #define STM32_I2C_ISR_STOPF			BIT(5)
78 #define STM32_I2C_ISR_NACKF			BIT(4)
79 #define STM32_I2C_ISR_ADDR			BIT(3)
80 #define STM32_I2C_ISR_RXNE			BIT(2)
81 #define STM32_I2C_ISR_TXIS			BIT(1)
82 #define STM32_I2C_ISR_TXE			BIT(0)
83 #define STM32_I2C_ISR_ERRORS			(STM32_I2C_ISR_BERR \
84 						| STM32_I2C_ISR_ARLO)
85 
86 /* STM32 I2C Interrupt Clear */
87 #define STM32_I2C_ICR_ARLOCF			BIT(9)
88 #define STM32_I2C_ICR_BERRCF			BIT(8)
89 #define STM32_I2C_ICR_STOPCF			BIT(5)
90 #define STM32_I2C_ICR_NACKCF			BIT(4)
91 
92 /* STM32 I2C Timing */
93 #define STM32_I2C_TIMINGR_PRESC(n)		((n & 0xf) << 28)
94 #define STM32_I2C_TIMINGR_SCLDEL(n)		((n & 0xf) << 20)
95 #define STM32_I2C_TIMINGR_SDADEL(n)		((n & 0xf) << 16)
96 #define STM32_I2C_TIMINGR_SCLH(n)		((n & 0xff) << 8)
97 #define STM32_I2C_TIMINGR_SCLL(n)		(n & 0xff)
98 
99 #define STM32_I2C_MAX_LEN			0xff
100 
101 #define STM32_I2C_DNF_DEFAULT			0
102 #define STM32_I2C_DNF_MAX			16
103 
104 #define STM32_I2C_ANALOG_FILTER_ENABLE	1
105 #define STM32_I2C_ANALOG_FILTER_DELAY_MIN	50	/* ns */
106 #define STM32_I2C_ANALOG_FILTER_DELAY_MAX	260	/* ns */
107 
108 #define STM32_I2C_RISE_TIME_DEFAULT		25	/* ns */
109 #define STM32_I2C_FALL_TIME_DEFAULT		10	/* ns */
110 
111 #define STM32_PRESC_MAX				BIT(4)
112 #define STM32_SCLDEL_MAX			BIT(4)
113 #define STM32_SDADEL_MAX			BIT(4)
114 #define STM32_SCLH_MAX				BIT(8)
115 #define STM32_SCLL_MAX				BIT(8)
116 
117 #define STM32_NSEC_PER_SEC			1000000000L
118 
119 #define STANDARD_RATE				100000
120 #define FAST_RATE				400000
121 #define FAST_PLUS_RATE				1000000
122 
123 enum stm32_i2c_speed {
124 	STM32_I2C_SPEED_STANDARD, /* 100 kHz */
125 	STM32_I2C_SPEED_FAST, /* 400 kHz */
126 	STM32_I2C_SPEED_FAST_PLUS, /* 1 MHz */
127 	STM32_I2C_SPEED_END,
128 };
129 
130 /**
131  * struct stm32_i2c_spec - private i2c specification timing
132  * @rate: I2C bus speed (Hz)
133  * @rate_min: 80% of I2C bus speed (Hz)
134  * @rate_max: 120% of I2C bus speed (Hz)
135  * @fall_max: Max fall time of both SDA and SCL signals (ns)
136  * @rise_max: Max rise time of both SDA and SCL signals (ns)
137  * @hddat_min: Min data hold time (ns)
138  * @vddat_max: Max data valid time (ns)
139  * @sudat_min: Min data setup time (ns)
140  * @l_min: Min low period of the SCL clock (ns)
141  * @h_min: Min high period of the SCL clock (ns)
142  */
143 
144 struct stm32_i2c_spec {
145 	u32 rate;
146 	u32 rate_min;
147 	u32 rate_max;
148 	u32 fall_max;
149 	u32 rise_max;
150 	u32 hddat_min;
151 	u32 vddat_max;
152 	u32 sudat_min;
153 	u32 l_min;
154 	u32 h_min;
155 };
156 
157 /**
158  * struct stm32_i2c_setup - private I2C timing setup parameters
159  * @speed: I2C speed mode (standard, Fast Plus)
160  * @speed_freq: I2C speed frequency  (Hz)
161  * @clock_src: I2C clock source frequency (Hz)
162  * @rise_time: Rise time (ns)
163  * @fall_time: Fall time (ns)
164  * @dnf: Digital filter coefficient (0-16)
165  * @analog_filter: Analog filter delay (On/Off)
166  */
167 struct stm32_i2c_setup {
168 	enum stm32_i2c_speed speed;
169 	u32 speed_freq;
170 	u32 clock_src;
171 	u32 rise_time;
172 	u32 fall_time;
173 	u8 dnf;
174 	bool analog_filter;
175 };
176 
177 /**
178  * struct stm32_i2c_timings - private I2C output parameters
179  * @prec: Prescaler value
180  * @scldel: Data setup time
181  * @sdadel: Data hold time
182  * @sclh: SCL high period (master mode)
183  * @sclh: SCL low period (master mode)
184  */
185 struct stm32_i2c_timings {
186 	struct list_head node;
187 	u8 presc;
188 	u8 scldel;
189 	u8 sdadel;
190 	u8 sclh;
191 	u8 scll;
192 };
193 
194 struct stm32_i2c_priv {
195 	struct stm32_i2c_regs *regs;
196 	struct clk clk;
197 	struct stm32_i2c_setup *setup;
198 	int speed;
199 };
200 
201 static struct stm32_i2c_spec i2c_specs[] = {
202 	[STM32_I2C_SPEED_STANDARD] = {
203 		.rate = STANDARD_RATE,
204 		.rate_min = 8000,
205 		.rate_max = 120000,
206 		.fall_max = 300,
207 		.rise_max = 1000,
208 		.hddat_min = 0,
209 		.vddat_max = 3450,
210 		.sudat_min = 250,
211 		.l_min = 4700,
212 		.h_min = 4000,
213 	},
214 	[STM32_I2C_SPEED_FAST] = {
215 		.rate = FAST_RATE,
216 		.rate_min = 320000,
217 		.rate_max = 480000,
218 		.fall_max = 300,
219 		.rise_max = 300,
220 		.hddat_min = 0,
221 		.vddat_max = 900,
222 		.sudat_min = 100,
223 		.l_min = 1300,
224 		.h_min = 600,
225 	},
226 	[STM32_I2C_SPEED_FAST_PLUS] = {
227 		.rate = FAST_PLUS_RATE,
228 		.rate_min = 800000,
229 		.rate_max = 1200000,
230 		.fall_max = 100,
231 		.rise_max = 120,
232 		.hddat_min = 0,
233 		.vddat_max = 450,
234 		.sudat_min = 50,
235 		.l_min = 500,
236 		.h_min = 260,
237 	},
238 };
239 
240 static struct stm32_i2c_setup stm32f7_setup = {
241 	.rise_time = STM32_I2C_RISE_TIME_DEFAULT,
242 	.fall_time = STM32_I2C_FALL_TIME_DEFAULT,
243 	.dnf = STM32_I2C_DNF_DEFAULT,
244 	.analog_filter = STM32_I2C_ANALOG_FILTER_ENABLE,
245 };
246 
247 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
248 
249 static int stm32_i2c_check_device_busy(struct stm32_i2c_priv *i2c_priv)
250 {
251 	struct stm32_i2c_regs *regs = i2c_priv->regs;
252 	u32 status = readl(&regs->isr);
253 
254 	if (status & STM32_I2C_ISR_BUSY)
255 		return -EBUSY;
256 
257 	return 0;
258 }
259 
260 static void stm32_i2c_message_start(struct stm32_i2c_priv *i2c_priv,
261 				      struct i2c_msg *msg, bool stop)
262 {
263 	struct stm32_i2c_regs *regs = i2c_priv->regs;
264 	u32 cr2 = readl(&regs->cr2);
265 
266 	/* Set transfer direction */
267 	cr2 &= ~STM32_I2C_CR2_RD_WRN;
268 	if (msg->flags & I2C_M_RD)
269 		cr2 |= STM32_I2C_CR2_RD_WRN;
270 
271 	/* Set slave address */
272 	cr2 &= ~(STM32_I2C_CR2_HEAD10R | STM32_I2C_CR2_ADD10);
273 	if (msg->flags & I2C_M_TEN) {
274 		cr2 &= ~STM32_I2C_CR2_SADD10_MASK;
275 		cr2 |= STM32_I2C_CR2_SADD10(msg->addr);
276 		cr2 |= STM32_I2C_CR2_ADD10;
277 	} else {
278 		cr2 &= ~STM32_I2C_CR2_SADD7_MASK;
279 		cr2 |= STM32_I2C_CR2_SADD7(msg->addr);
280 	}
281 
282 	/* Set nb bytes to transfer and reload or autoend bits */
283 	cr2 &= ~(STM32_I2C_CR2_NBYTES_MASK | STM32_I2C_CR2_RELOAD |
284 		 STM32_I2C_CR2_AUTOEND);
285 	if (msg->len > STM32_I2C_MAX_LEN) {
286 		cr2 |= STM32_I2C_CR2_NBYTES(STM32_I2C_MAX_LEN);
287 		cr2 |= STM32_I2C_CR2_RELOAD;
288 	} else {
289 		cr2 |= STM32_I2C_CR2_NBYTES(msg->len);
290 	}
291 
292 	/* Write configurations register */
293 	writel(cr2, &regs->cr2);
294 
295 	/* START/ReSTART generation */
296 	setbits_le32(&regs->cr2, STM32_I2C_CR2_START);
297 }
298 
299 /*
300  * RELOAD mode must be selected if total number of data bytes to be
301  * sent is greater than MAX_LEN
302  */
303 
304 static void stm32_i2c_handle_reload(struct stm32_i2c_priv *i2c_priv,
305 				      struct i2c_msg *msg, bool stop)
306 {
307 	struct stm32_i2c_regs *regs = i2c_priv->regs;
308 	u32 cr2 = readl(&regs->cr2);
309 
310 	cr2 &= ~STM32_I2C_CR2_NBYTES_MASK;
311 
312 	if (msg->len > STM32_I2C_MAX_LEN) {
313 		cr2 |= STM32_I2C_CR2_NBYTES(STM32_I2C_MAX_LEN);
314 	} else {
315 		cr2 &= ~STM32_I2C_CR2_RELOAD;
316 		cr2 |= STM32_I2C_CR2_NBYTES(msg->len);
317 	}
318 
319 	writel(cr2, &regs->cr2);
320 }
321 
322 static int stm32_i2c_wait_flags(struct stm32_i2c_priv *i2c_priv,
323 				  u32 flags, u32 *status)
324 {
325 	struct stm32_i2c_regs *regs = i2c_priv->regs;
326 	u32 time_start = get_timer(0);
327 
328 	*status = readl(&regs->isr);
329 	while (!(*status & flags)) {
330 		if (get_timer(time_start) > CONFIG_SYS_HZ) {
331 			debug("%s: i2c timeout\n", __func__);
332 			return -ETIMEDOUT;
333 		}
334 
335 		*status = readl(&regs->isr);
336 	}
337 
338 	return 0;
339 }
340 
341 static int stm32_i2c_check_end_of_message(struct stm32_i2c_priv *i2c_priv)
342 {
343 	struct stm32_i2c_regs *regs = i2c_priv->regs;
344 	u32 mask = STM32_I2C_ISR_ERRORS | STM32_I2C_ISR_NACKF |
345 		   STM32_I2C_ISR_STOPF;
346 	u32 status;
347 	int ret;
348 
349 	ret = stm32_i2c_wait_flags(i2c_priv, mask, &status);
350 	if (ret)
351 		return ret;
352 
353 	if (status & STM32_I2C_ISR_BERR) {
354 		debug("%s: Bus error\n", __func__);
355 
356 		/* Clear BERR flag */
357 		setbits_le32(&regs->icr, STM32_I2C_ICR_BERRCF);
358 
359 		return -EIO;
360 	}
361 
362 	if (status & STM32_I2C_ISR_ARLO) {
363 		debug("%s: Arbitration lost\n", __func__);
364 
365 		/* Clear ARLO flag */
366 		setbits_le32(&regs->icr, STM32_I2C_ICR_ARLOCF);
367 
368 		return -EAGAIN;
369 	}
370 
371 	if (status & STM32_I2C_ISR_NACKF) {
372 		debug("%s: Receive NACK\n", __func__);
373 
374 		/* Clear NACK flag */
375 		setbits_le32(&regs->icr, STM32_I2C_ICR_NACKCF);
376 
377 		/* Wait until STOPF flag is set */
378 		mask = STM32_I2C_ISR_STOPF;
379 		ret = stm32_i2c_wait_flags(i2c_priv, mask, &status);
380 		if (ret)
381 			return ret;
382 
383 		ret = -EIO;
384 	}
385 
386 	if (status & STM32_I2C_ISR_STOPF) {
387 		/* Clear STOP flag */
388 		setbits_le32(&regs->icr, STM32_I2C_ICR_STOPCF);
389 
390 		/* Clear control register 2 */
391 		setbits_le32(&regs->cr2, STM32_I2C_CR2_RESET_MASK);
392 	}
393 
394 	return ret;
395 }
396 
397 static int stm32_i2c_message_xfer(struct stm32_i2c_priv *i2c_priv,
398 				    struct i2c_msg *msg, bool stop)
399 {
400 	struct stm32_i2c_regs *regs = i2c_priv->regs;
401 	u32 status;
402 	u32 mask = msg->flags & I2C_M_RD ? STM32_I2C_ISR_RXNE :
403 		   STM32_I2C_ISR_TXIS | STM32_I2C_ISR_NACKF;
404 	int bytes_to_rw = msg->len > STM32_I2C_MAX_LEN ?
405 			  STM32_I2C_MAX_LEN : msg->len;
406 	int ret = 0;
407 
408 	/* Add errors */
409 	mask |= STM32_I2C_ISR_ERRORS;
410 
411 	stm32_i2c_message_start(i2c_priv, msg, stop);
412 
413 	while (msg->len) {
414 		/*
415 		 * Wait until TXIS/NACKF/BERR/ARLO flags or
416 		 * RXNE/BERR/ARLO flags are set
417 		 */
418 		ret = stm32_i2c_wait_flags(i2c_priv, mask, &status);
419 		if (ret)
420 			break;
421 
422 		if (status & (STM32_I2C_ISR_NACKF | STM32_I2C_ISR_ERRORS))
423 			break;
424 
425 		if (status & STM32_I2C_ISR_RXNE) {
426 			*msg->buf++ = readb(&regs->rxdr);
427 			msg->len--;
428 			bytes_to_rw--;
429 		}
430 
431 		if (status & STM32_I2C_ISR_TXIS) {
432 			writeb(*msg->buf++, &regs->txdr);
433 			msg->len--;
434 			bytes_to_rw--;
435 		}
436 
437 		if (!bytes_to_rw && msg->len) {
438 			/* Wait until TCR flag is set */
439 			mask = STM32_I2C_ISR_TCR;
440 			ret = stm32_i2c_wait_flags(i2c_priv, mask, &status);
441 			if (ret)
442 				break;
443 
444 			bytes_to_rw = msg->len > STM32_I2C_MAX_LEN ?
445 				      STM32_I2C_MAX_LEN : msg->len;
446 			mask = msg->flags & I2C_M_RD ? STM32_I2C_ISR_RXNE :
447 			       STM32_I2C_ISR_TXIS | STM32_I2C_ISR_NACKF;
448 
449 			stm32_i2c_handle_reload(i2c_priv, msg, stop);
450 		} else if (!bytes_to_rw) {
451 			/* Wait until TC flag is set */
452 			mask = STM32_I2C_ISR_TC;
453 			ret = stm32_i2c_wait_flags(i2c_priv, mask, &status);
454 			if (ret)
455 				break;
456 
457 			if (!stop)
458 				/* Message sent, new message has to be sent */
459 				return 0;
460 		}
461 	}
462 
463 	/* End of transfer, send stop condition */
464 	mask = STM32_I2C_CR2_STOP;
465 	setbits_le32(&regs->cr2, mask);
466 
467 	return stm32_i2c_check_end_of_message(i2c_priv);
468 }
469 
470 static int stm32_i2c_xfer(struct udevice *bus, struct i2c_msg *msg,
471 			    int nmsgs)
472 {
473 	struct stm32_i2c_priv *i2c_priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
474 	int ret;
475 
476 	ret = stm32_i2c_check_device_busy(i2c_priv);
477 	if (ret)
478 		return ret;
479 
480 	for (; nmsgs > 0; nmsgs--, msg++) {
481 		ret = stm32_i2c_message_xfer(i2c_priv, msg, nmsgs == 1);
482 		if (ret)
483 			return ret;
484 	}
485 
486 	return 0;
487 }
488 
489 static int stm32_i2c_compute_solutions(struct stm32_i2c_setup *setup,
490 				       struct list_head *solutions)
491 {
492 	struct stm32_i2c_timings *v;
493 	u32 p_prev = STM32_PRESC_MAX;
494 	u32 i2cclk = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(STM32_NSEC_PER_SEC,
495 				       setup->clock_src);
496 	u32 af_delay_min, af_delay_max;
497 	u16 p, l, a;
498 	int sdadel_min, sdadel_max, scldel_min;
499 	int ret = 0;
500 
501 	af_delay_min = setup->analog_filter ?
502 		       STM32_I2C_ANALOG_FILTER_DELAY_MIN : 0;
503 	af_delay_max = setup->analog_filter ?
504 		       STM32_I2C_ANALOG_FILTER_DELAY_MAX : 0;
505 
506 	sdadel_min = setup->fall_time - i2c_specs[setup->speed].hddat_min -
507 		     af_delay_min - (setup->dnf + 3) * i2cclk;
508 
509 	sdadel_max = i2c_specs[setup->speed].vddat_max - setup->rise_time -
510 		     af_delay_max - (setup->dnf + 4) * i2cclk;
511 
512 	scldel_min = setup->rise_time + i2c_specs[setup->speed].sudat_min;
513 
514 	if (sdadel_min < 0)
515 		sdadel_min = 0;
516 	if (sdadel_max < 0)
517 		sdadel_max = 0;
518 
519 	debug("%s: SDADEL(min/max): %i/%i, SCLDEL(Min): %i\n", __func__,
520 	      sdadel_min, sdadel_max, scldel_min);
521 
522 	/* Compute possible values for PRESC, SCLDEL and SDADEL */
523 	for (p = 0; p < STM32_PRESC_MAX; p++) {
524 		for (l = 0; l < STM32_SCLDEL_MAX; l++) {
525 			u32 scldel = (l + 1) * (p + 1) * i2cclk;
526 
527 			if (scldel < scldel_min)
528 				continue;
529 
530 			for (a = 0; a < STM32_SDADEL_MAX; a++) {
531 				u32 sdadel = (a * (p + 1) + 1) * i2cclk;
532 
533 				if (((sdadel >= sdadel_min) &&
534 				     (sdadel <= sdadel_max)) &&
535 				    (p != p_prev)) {
536 					v = kmalloc(sizeof(*v), GFP_KERNEL);
537 					if (!v)
538 						return -ENOMEM;
539 
540 					v->presc = p;
541 					v->scldel = l;
542 					v->sdadel = a;
543 					p_prev = p;
544 
545 					list_add_tail(&v->node, solutions);
546 				}
547 			}
548 		}
549 	}
550 
551 	if (list_empty(solutions)) {
552 		error("%s: no Prescaler solution\n", __func__);
553 		ret = -EPERM;
554 	}
555 
556 	return ret;
557 }
558 
559 static int stm32_i2c_choose_solution(struct stm32_i2c_setup *setup,
560 				     struct list_head *solutions,
561 				     struct stm32_i2c_timings *s)
562 {
563 	struct stm32_i2c_timings *v;
564 	u32 i2cbus = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(STM32_NSEC_PER_SEC,
565 				       setup->speed_freq);
566 	u32 clk_error_prev = i2cbus;
567 	u32 i2cclk = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(STM32_NSEC_PER_SEC,
568 				       setup->clock_src);
569 	u32 clk_min, clk_max;
570 	u32 af_delay_min;
571 	u32 dnf_delay;
572 	u32 tsync;
573 	u16 l, h;
574 	int ret = 0;
575 
576 	af_delay_min = setup->analog_filter ?
577 		       STM32_I2C_ANALOG_FILTER_DELAY_MIN : 0;
578 	dnf_delay = setup->dnf * i2cclk;
579 
580 	tsync = af_delay_min + dnf_delay + (2 * i2cclk);
581 	clk_max = STM32_NSEC_PER_SEC / i2c_specs[setup->speed].rate_min;
582 	clk_min = STM32_NSEC_PER_SEC / i2c_specs[setup->speed].rate_max;
583 
584 	/*
585 	 * Among Prescaler possibilities discovered above figures out SCL Low
586 	 * and High Period. Provided:
587 	 * - SCL Low Period has to be higher than Low Period of the SCL Clock
588 	 *   defined by I2C Specification. I2C Clock has to be lower than
589 	 *   (SCL Low Period - Analog/Digital filters) / 4.
590 	 * - SCL High Period has to be lower than High Period of the SCL Clock
591 	 *   defined by I2C Specification
592 	 * - I2C Clock has to be lower than SCL High Period
593 	 */
594 	list_for_each_entry(v, solutions, node) {
595 		u32 prescaler = (v->presc + 1) * i2cclk;
596 
597 		for (l = 0; l < STM32_SCLL_MAX; l++) {
598 			u32 tscl_l = (l + 1) * prescaler + tsync;
599 			if ((tscl_l < i2c_specs[setup->speed].l_min) ||
600 			    (i2cclk >=
601 			     ((tscl_l - af_delay_min - dnf_delay) / 4))) {
602 				continue;
603 			}
604 
605 			for (h = 0; h < STM32_SCLH_MAX; h++) {
606 				u32 tscl_h = (h + 1) * prescaler + tsync;
607 				u32 tscl = tscl_l + tscl_h +
608 					   setup->rise_time + setup->fall_time;
609 
610 				if ((tscl >= clk_min) && (tscl <= clk_max) &&
611 				    (tscl_h >= i2c_specs[setup->speed].h_min) &&
612 				    (i2cclk < tscl_h)) {
613 					int clk_error = tscl - i2cbus;
614 
615 					if (clk_error < 0)
616 						clk_error = -clk_error;
617 
618 					if (clk_error < clk_error_prev) {
619 						clk_error_prev = clk_error;
620 						v->scll = l;
621 						v->sclh = h;
622 						s = v;
623 					}
624 				}
625 			}
626 		}
627 	}
628 
629 	if (!s) {
630 		error("%s: no solution at all\n", __func__);
631 		ret = -EPERM;
632 	}
633 
634 	return ret;
635 }
636 
637 static int stm32_i2c_compute_timing(struct stm32_i2c_priv *i2c_priv,
638 				      struct stm32_i2c_setup *setup,
639 				      struct stm32_i2c_timings *output)
640 {
641 	struct stm32_i2c_timings *v, *_v, *s;
642 	struct list_head solutions;
643 	int ret;
644 
645 	if (setup->speed >= STM32_I2C_SPEED_END) {
646 		error("%s: speed out of bound {%d/%d}\n", __func__,
647 		      setup->speed, STM32_I2C_SPEED_END - 1);
648 		return -EINVAL;
649 	}
650 
651 	if ((setup->rise_time > i2c_specs[setup->speed].rise_max) ||
652 	    (setup->fall_time > i2c_specs[setup->speed].fall_max)) {
653 		error("%s :timings out of bound Rise{%d>%d}/Fall{%d>%d}\n",
654 		      __func__,
655 		      setup->rise_time, i2c_specs[setup->speed].rise_max,
656 		      setup->fall_time, i2c_specs[setup->speed].fall_max);
657 		return -EINVAL;
658 	}
659 
660 	if (setup->dnf > STM32_I2C_DNF_MAX) {
661 		error("%s: DNF out of bound %d/%d\n", __func__,
662 		      setup->dnf, STM32_I2C_DNF_MAX);
663 		return -EINVAL;
664 	}
665 
666 	if (setup->speed_freq > i2c_specs[setup->speed].rate) {
667 		error("%s: Freq {%d/%d}\n", __func__,
668 		      setup->speed_freq, i2c_specs[setup->speed].rate);
669 		return -EINVAL;
670 	}
671 
672 	s = NULL;
673 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&solutions);
674 	ret = stm32_i2c_compute_solutions(setup, &solutions);
675 	if (ret)
676 		goto exit;
677 
678 	ret = stm32_i2c_choose_solution(setup, &solutions, s);
679 	if (ret)
680 		goto exit;
681 
682 	output->presc = s->presc;
683 	output->scldel = s->scldel;
684 	output->sdadel = s->sdadel;
685 	output->scll = s->scll;
686 	output->sclh = s->sclh;
687 
688 	debug("%s: Presc: %i, scldel: %i, sdadel: %i, scll: %i, sclh: %i\n",
689 	      __func__, output->presc,
690 	      output->scldel, output->sdadel,
691 	      output->scll, output->sclh);
692 
693 exit:
694 	/* Release list and memory */
695 	list_for_each_entry_safe(v, _v, &solutions, node) {
696 		list_del(&v->node);
697 		kfree(v);
698 	}
699 
700 	return ret;
701 }
702 
703 static int stm32_i2c_setup_timing(struct stm32_i2c_priv *i2c_priv,
704 				    struct stm32_i2c_timings *timing)
705 {
706 	struct stm32_i2c_setup *setup = i2c_priv->setup;
707 	int ret = 0;
708 
709 	setup->speed = i2c_priv->speed;
710 	setup->speed_freq = i2c_specs[setup->speed].rate;
711 	setup->clock_src = clk_get_rate(&i2c_priv->clk);
712 
713 	if (!setup->clock_src) {
714 		error("%s: clock rate is 0\n", __func__);
715 		return -EINVAL;
716 	}
717 
718 	do {
719 		ret = stm32_i2c_compute_timing(i2c_priv, setup, timing);
720 		if (ret) {
721 			debug("%s: failed to compute I2C timings.\n",
722 			      __func__);
723 			if (i2c_priv->speed > STM32_I2C_SPEED_STANDARD) {
724 				i2c_priv->speed--;
725 				setup->speed = i2c_priv->speed;
726 				setup->speed_freq =
727 					i2c_specs[setup->speed].rate;
728 				debug("%s: downgrade I2C Speed Freq to (%i)\n",
729 				      __func__, i2c_specs[setup->speed].rate);
730 			} else {
731 				break;
732 			}
733 		}
734 	} while (ret);
735 
736 	if (ret) {
737 		error("%s: impossible to compute I2C timings.\n", __func__);
738 		return ret;
739 	}
740 
741 	debug("%s: I2C Speed(%i), Freq(%i), Clk Source(%i)\n", __func__,
742 	      setup->speed, setup->speed_freq, setup->clock_src);
743 	debug("%s: I2C Rise(%i) and Fall(%i) Time\n", __func__,
744 	      setup->rise_time, setup->fall_time);
745 	debug("%s: I2C Analog Filter(%s), DNF(%i)\n", __func__,
746 	      setup->analog_filter ? "On" : "Off", setup->dnf);
747 
748 	return 0;
749 }
750 
751 static int stm32_i2c_hw_config(struct stm32_i2c_priv *i2c_priv)
752 {
753 	struct stm32_i2c_regs *regs = i2c_priv->regs;
754 	struct stm32_i2c_timings t;
755 	int ret;
756 	u32 timing = 0;
757 
758 	ret = stm32_i2c_setup_timing(i2c_priv, &t);
759 	if (ret)
760 		return ret;
761 
762 	/* Disable I2C */
763 	clrbits_le32(&regs->cr1, STM32_I2C_CR1_PE);
764 
765 	/* Timing settings */
766 	timing |= STM32_I2C_TIMINGR_PRESC(t.presc);
767 	timing |= STM32_I2C_TIMINGR_SCLDEL(t.scldel);
768 	timing |= STM32_I2C_TIMINGR_SDADEL(t.sdadel);
769 	timing |= STM32_I2C_TIMINGR_SCLH(t.sclh);
770 	timing |= STM32_I2C_TIMINGR_SCLL(t.scll);
771 	writel(timing, &regs->timingr);
772 
773 	/* Enable I2C */
774 	if (i2c_priv->setup->analog_filter)
775 		clrbits_le32(&regs->cr1, STM32_I2C_CR1_ANFOFF);
776 	else
777 		setbits_le32(&regs->cr1, STM32_I2C_CR1_ANFOFF);
778 	setbits_le32(&regs->cr1, STM32_I2C_CR1_PE);
779 
780 	return 0;
781 }
782 
783 static int stm32_i2c_set_bus_speed(struct udevice *bus, unsigned int speed)
784 {
785 	struct stm32_i2c_priv *i2c_priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
786 
787 	switch (speed) {
788 	case STANDARD_RATE:
789 		i2c_priv->speed = STM32_I2C_SPEED_STANDARD;
790 		break;
791 	case FAST_RATE:
792 		i2c_priv->speed = STM32_I2C_SPEED_FAST;
793 		break;
794 	case FAST_PLUS_RATE:
795 		i2c_priv->speed = STM32_I2C_SPEED_FAST_PLUS;
796 		break;
797 	default:
798 		debug("%s: Speed %d not supported\n", __func__, speed);
799 		return -EINVAL;
800 	}
801 
802 	return stm32_i2c_hw_config(i2c_priv);
803 }
804 
805 static int stm32_i2c_probe(struct udevice *dev)
806 {
807 	struct stm32_i2c_priv *i2c_priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
808 	struct reset_ctl reset_ctl;
809 	fdt_addr_t addr;
810 	int ret;
811 
812 	addr = dev_read_addr(dev);
813 	if (addr == FDT_ADDR_T_NONE)
814 		return -EINVAL;
815 
816 	i2c_priv->regs = (struct stm32_i2c_regs *)addr;
817 
818 	ret = clk_get_by_index(dev, 0, &i2c_priv->clk);
819 	if (ret)
820 		return ret;
821 
822 	ret = clk_enable(&i2c_priv->clk);
823 	if (ret)
824 		goto clk_free;
825 
826 	ret = reset_get_by_index(dev, 0, &reset_ctl);
827 	if (ret)
828 		goto clk_disable;
829 
830 	reset_assert(&reset_ctl);
831 	udelay(2);
832 	reset_deassert(&reset_ctl);
833 
834 	return 0;
835 
836 clk_disable:
837 	clk_disable(&i2c_priv->clk);
838 clk_free:
839 	clk_free(&i2c_priv->clk);
840 
841 	return ret;
842 }
843 
844 static int stm32_ofdata_to_platdata(struct udevice *dev)
845 {
846 	struct stm32_i2c_priv *i2c_priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
847 	u32 rise_time, fall_time;
848 
849 	i2c_priv->setup = (struct stm32_i2c_setup *)dev_get_driver_data(dev);
850 	if (!i2c_priv->setup)
851 		return -EINVAL;
852 
853 	rise_time = dev_read_u32_default(dev, "i2c-scl-rising-time-ns", 0);
854 	if (rise_time)
855 		i2c_priv->setup->rise_time = rise_time;
856 
857 	fall_time = dev_read_u32_default(dev, "i2c-scl-falling-time-ns", 0);
858 	if (fall_time)
859 		i2c_priv->setup->fall_time = fall_time;
860 
861 	return 0;
862 }
863 
864 static const struct dm_i2c_ops stm32_i2c_ops = {
865 	.xfer = stm32_i2c_xfer,
866 	.set_bus_speed = stm32_i2c_set_bus_speed,
867 };
868 
869 static const struct udevice_id stm32_i2c_of_match[] = {
870 	{ .compatible = "st,stm32f7-i2c", .data = (ulong)&stm32f7_setup },
871 	{}
872 };
873 
874 U_BOOT_DRIVER(stm32f7_i2c) = {
875 	.name = "stm32f7-i2c",
876 	.id = UCLASS_I2C,
877 	.of_match = stm32_i2c_of_match,
878 	.ofdata_to_platdata = stm32_ofdata_to_platdata,
879 	.probe = stm32_i2c_probe,
880 	.priv_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct stm32_i2c_priv),
881 	.ops = &stm32_i2c_ops,
882 };
883