xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/i2c/stm32f7_i2c.c (revision 699e831e)
1 /*
2  * (C) Copyright 2017 STMicroelectronics
3  *
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
5  */
6 
7 #include <common.h>
8 #include <clk.h>
9 #include <dm.h>
10 #include <i2c.h>
11 #include <reset.h>
12 
13 #include <dm/device.h>
14 #include <linux/io.h>
15 
16 /* STM32 I2C registers */
17 struct stm32_i2c_regs {
18 	u32 cr1;	/* I2C control register 1 */
19 	u32 cr2;	/* I2C control register 2 */
20 	u32 oar1;	/* I2C own address 1 register */
21 	u32 oar2;	/* I2C own address 2 register */
22 	u32 timingr;	/* I2C timing register */
23 	u32 timeoutr;	/* I2C timeout register */
24 	u32 isr;	/* I2C interrupt and status register */
25 	u32 icr;	/* I2C interrupt clear register */
26 	u32 pecr;	/* I2C packet error checking register */
27 	u32 rxdr;	/* I2C receive data register */
28 	u32 txdr;	/* I2C transmit data register */
29 };
30 
31 #define STM32_I2C_CR1				0x00
32 #define STM32_I2C_CR2				0x04
33 #define STM32_I2C_TIMINGR			0x10
34 #define STM32_I2C_ISR				0x18
35 #define STM32_I2C_ICR				0x1C
36 #define STM32_I2C_RXDR				0x24
37 #define STM32_I2C_TXDR				0x28
38 
39 /* STM32 I2C control 1 */
40 #define STM32_I2C_CR1_ANFOFF			BIT(12)
41 #define STM32_I2C_CR1_ERRIE			BIT(7)
42 #define STM32_I2C_CR1_TCIE			BIT(6)
43 #define STM32_I2C_CR1_STOPIE			BIT(5)
44 #define STM32_I2C_CR1_NACKIE			BIT(4)
45 #define STM32_I2C_CR1_ADDRIE			BIT(3)
46 #define STM32_I2C_CR1_RXIE			BIT(2)
47 #define STM32_I2C_CR1_TXIE			BIT(1)
48 #define STM32_I2C_CR1_PE			BIT(0)
49 
50 /* STM32 I2C control 2 */
51 #define STM32_I2C_CR2_AUTOEND			BIT(25)
52 #define STM32_I2C_CR2_RELOAD			BIT(24)
53 #define STM32_I2C_CR2_NBYTES_MASK		GENMASK(23, 16)
54 #define STM32_I2C_CR2_NBYTES(n)			((n & 0xff) << 16)
55 #define STM32_I2C_CR2_NACK			BIT(15)
56 #define STM32_I2C_CR2_STOP			BIT(14)
57 #define STM32_I2C_CR2_START			BIT(13)
58 #define STM32_I2C_CR2_HEAD10R			BIT(12)
59 #define STM32_I2C_CR2_ADD10			BIT(11)
60 #define STM32_I2C_CR2_RD_WRN			BIT(10)
61 #define STM32_I2C_CR2_SADD10_MASK		GENMASK(9, 0)
62 #define STM32_I2C_CR2_SADD10(n)			((n & STM32_I2C_CR2_SADD10_MASK))
63 #define STM32_I2C_CR2_SADD7_MASK		GENMASK(7, 1)
64 #define STM32_I2C_CR2_SADD7(n)			((n & 0x7f) << 1)
65 #define STM32_I2C_CR2_RESET_MASK		(STM32_I2C_CR2_HEAD10R \
66 						| STM32_I2C_CR2_NBYTES_MASK \
67 						| STM32_I2C_CR2_SADD7_MASK \
68 						| STM32_I2C_CR2_RELOAD \
69 						| STM32_I2C_CR2_RD_WRN)
70 
71 /* STM32 I2C Interrupt Status */
72 #define STM32_I2C_ISR_BUSY			BIT(15)
73 #define STM32_I2C_ISR_ARLO			BIT(9)
74 #define STM32_I2C_ISR_BERR			BIT(8)
75 #define STM32_I2C_ISR_TCR			BIT(7)
76 #define STM32_I2C_ISR_TC			BIT(6)
77 #define STM32_I2C_ISR_STOPF			BIT(5)
78 #define STM32_I2C_ISR_NACKF			BIT(4)
79 #define STM32_I2C_ISR_ADDR			BIT(3)
80 #define STM32_I2C_ISR_RXNE			BIT(2)
81 #define STM32_I2C_ISR_TXIS			BIT(1)
82 #define STM32_I2C_ISR_TXE			BIT(0)
83 #define STM32_I2C_ISR_ERRORS			(STM32_I2C_ISR_BERR \
84 						| STM32_I2C_ISR_ARLO)
85 
86 /* STM32 I2C Interrupt Clear */
87 #define STM32_I2C_ICR_ARLOCF			BIT(9)
88 #define STM32_I2C_ICR_BERRCF			BIT(8)
89 #define STM32_I2C_ICR_STOPCF			BIT(5)
90 #define STM32_I2C_ICR_NACKCF			BIT(4)
91 
92 /* STM32 I2C Timing */
93 #define STM32_I2C_TIMINGR_PRESC(n)		((n & 0xf) << 28)
94 #define STM32_I2C_TIMINGR_SCLDEL(n)		((n & 0xf) << 20)
95 #define STM32_I2C_TIMINGR_SDADEL(n)		((n & 0xf) << 16)
96 #define STM32_I2C_TIMINGR_SCLH(n)		((n & 0xff) << 8)
97 #define STM32_I2C_TIMINGR_SCLL(n)		(n & 0xff)
98 
99 #define STM32_I2C_MAX_LEN			0xff
100 
101 #define STM32_I2C_DNF_DEFAULT			0
102 #define STM32_I2C_DNF_MAX			16
103 
104 #define STM32_I2C_ANALOG_FILTER_ENABLE	1
105 #define STM32_I2C_ANALOG_FILTER_DELAY_MIN	50	/* ns */
106 #define STM32_I2C_ANALOG_FILTER_DELAY_MAX	260	/* ns */
107 
108 #define STM32_I2C_RISE_TIME_DEFAULT		25	/* ns */
109 #define STM32_I2C_FALL_TIME_DEFAULT		10	/* ns */
110 
111 #define STM32_PRESC_MAX				BIT(4)
112 #define STM32_SCLDEL_MAX			BIT(4)
113 #define STM32_SDADEL_MAX			BIT(4)
114 #define STM32_SCLH_MAX				BIT(8)
115 #define STM32_SCLL_MAX				BIT(8)
116 
117 #define STM32_NSEC_PER_SEC			1000000000L
118 
119 #define STANDARD_RATE				100000
120 #define FAST_RATE				400000
121 #define FAST_PLUS_RATE				1000000
122 
123 enum stm32_i2c_speed {
124 	STM32_I2C_SPEED_STANDARD, /* 100 kHz */
125 	STM32_I2C_SPEED_FAST, /* 400 kHz */
126 	STM32_I2C_SPEED_FAST_PLUS, /* 1 MHz */
127 	STM32_I2C_SPEED_END,
128 };
129 
130 /**
131  * struct stm32_i2c_spec - private i2c specification timing
132  * @rate: I2C bus speed (Hz)
133  * @rate_min: 80% of I2C bus speed (Hz)
134  * @rate_max: 120% of I2C bus speed (Hz)
135  * @fall_max: Max fall time of both SDA and SCL signals (ns)
136  * @rise_max: Max rise time of both SDA and SCL signals (ns)
137  * @hddat_min: Min data hold time (ns)
138  * @vddat_max: Max data valid time (ns)
139  * @sudat_min: Min data setup time (ns)
140  * @l_min: Min low period of the SCL clock (ns)
141  * @h_min: Min high period of the SCL clock (ns)
142  */
143 
144 struct stm32_i2c_spec {
145 	u32 rate;
146 	u32 rate_min;
147 	u32 rate_max;
148 	u32 fall_max;
149 	u32 rise_max;
150 	u32 hddat_min;
151 	u32 vddat_max;
152 	u32 sudat_min;
153 	u32 l_min;
154 	u32 h_min;
155 };
156 
157 /**
158  * struct stm32_i2c_setup - private I2C timing setup parameters
159  * @speed: I2C speed mode (standard, Fast Plus)
160  * @speed_freq: I2C speed frequency  (Hz)
161  * @clock_src: I2C clock source frequency (Hz)
162  * @rise_time: Rise time (ns)
163  * @fall_time: Fall time (ns)
164  * @dnf: Digital filter coefficient (0-16)
165  * @analog_filter: Analog filter delay (On/Off)
166  */
167 struct stm32_i2c_setup {
168 	enum stm32_i2c_speed speed;
169 	u32 speed_freq;
170 	u32 clock_src;
171 	u32 rise_time;
172 	u32 fall_time;
173 	u8 dnf;
174 	bool analog_filter;
175 };
176 
177 /**
178  * struct stm32_i2c_timings - private I2C output parameters
179  * @prec: Prescaler value
180  * @scldel: Data setup time
181  * @sdadel: Data hold time
182  * @sclh: SCL high period (master mode)
183  * @sclh: SCL low period (master mode)
184  */
185 struct stm32_i2c_timings {
186 	struct list_head node;
187 	u8 presc;
188 	u8 scldel;
189 	u8 sdadel;
190 	u8 sclh;
191 	u8 scll;
192 };
193 
194 struct stm32_i2c_priv {
195 	struct stm32_i2c_regs *regs;
196 	struct clk clk;
197 	struct stm32_i2c_setup *setup;
198 	int speed;
199 };
200 
201 static struct stm32_i2c_spec i2c_specs[] = {
202 	[STM32_I2C_SPEED_STANDARD] = {
203 		.rate = STANDARD_RATE,
204 		.rate_min = 8000,
205 		.rate_max = 120000,
206 		.fall_max = 300,
207 		.rise_max = 1000,
208 		.hddat_min = 0,
209 		.vddat_max = 3450,
210 		.sudat_min = 250,
211 		.l_min = 4700,
212 		.h_min = 4000,
213 	},
214 	[STM32_I2C_SPEED_FAST] = {
215 		.rate = FAST_RATE,
216 		.rate_min = 320000,
217 		.rate_max = 480000,
218 		.fall_max = 300,
219 		.rise_max = 300,
220 		.hddat_min = 0,
221 		.vddat_max = 900,
222 		.sudat_min = 100,
223 		.l_min = 1300,
224 		.h_min = 600,
225 	},
226 	[STM32_I2C_SPEED_FAST_PLUS] = {
227 		.rate = FAST_PLUS_RATE,
228 		.rate_min = 800000,
229 		.rate_max = 1200000,
230 		.fall_max = 100,
231 		.rise_max = 120,
232 		.hddat_min = 0,
233 		.vddat_max = 450,
234 		.sudat_min = 50,
235 		.l_min = 500,
236 		.h_min = 260,
237 	},
238 };
239 
240 static struct stm32_i2c_setup stm32f7_setup = {
241 	.rise_time = STM32_I2C_RISE_TIME_DEFAULT,
242 	.fall_time = STM32_I2C_FALL_TIME_DEFAULT,
243 	.dnf = STM32_I2C_DNF_DEFAULT,
244 	.analog_filter = STM32_I2C_ANALOG_FILTER_ENABLE,
245 };
246 
247 static int stm32_i2c_check_device_busy(struct stm32_i2c_priv *i2c_priv)
248 {
249 	struct stm32_i2c_regs *regs = i2c_priv->regs;
250 	u32 status = readl(&regs->isr);
251 
252 	if (status & STM32_I2C_ISR_BUSY)
253 		return -EBUSY;
254 
255 	return 0;
256 }
257 
258 static void stm32_i2c_message_start(struct stm32_i2c_priv *i2c_priv,
259 				      struct i2c_msg *msg, bool stop)
260 {
261 	struct stm32_i2c_regs *regs = i2c_priv->regs;
262 	u32 cr2 = readl(&regs->cr2);
263 
264 	/* Set transfer direction */
265 	cr2 &= ~STM32_I2C_CR2_RD_WRN;
266 	if (msg->flags & I2C_M_RD)
267 		cr2 |= STM32_I2C_CR2_RD_WRN;
268 
269 	/* Set slave address */
270 	cr2 &= ~(STM32_I2C_CR2_HEAD10R | STM32_I2C_CR2_ADD10);
271 	if (msg->flags & I2C_M_TEN) {
272 		cr2 &= ~STM32_I2C_CR2_SADD10_MASK;
273 		cr2 |= STM32_I2C_CR2_SADD10(msg->addr);
274 		cr2 |= STM32_I2C_CR2_ADD10;
275 	} else {
276 		cr2 &= ~STM32_I2C_CR2_SADD7_MASK;
277 		cr2 |= STM32_I2C_CR2_SADD7(msg->addr);
278 	}
279 
280 	/* Set nb bytes to transfer and reload or autoend bits */
281 	cr2 &= ~(STM32_I2C_CR2_NBYTES_MASK | STM32_I2C_CR2_RELOAD |
282 		 STM32_I2C_CR2_AUTOEND);
283 	if (msg->len > STM32_I2C_MAX_LEN) {
284 		cr2 |= STM32_I2C_CR2_NBYTES(STM32_I2C_MAX_LEN);
285 		cr2 |= STM32_I2C_CR2_RELOAD;
286 	} else {
287 		cr2 |= STM32_I2C_CR2_NBYTES(msg->len);
288 	}
289 
290 	/* Write configurations register */
291 	writel(cr2, &regs->cr2);
292 
293 	/* START/ReSTART generation */
294 	setbits_le32(&regs->cr2, STM32_I2C_CR2_START);
295 }
296 
297 /*
298  * RELOAD mode must be selected if total number of data bytes to be
299  * sent is greater than MAX_LEN
300  */
301 
302 static void stm32_i2c_handle_reload(struct stm32_i2c_priv *i2c_priv,
303 				      struct i2c_msg *msg, bool stop)
304 {
305 	struct stm32_i2c_regs *regs = i2c_priv->regs;
306 	u32 cr2 = readl(&regs->cr2);
307 
308 	cr2 &= ~STM32_I2C_CR2_NBYTES_MASK;
309 
310 	if (msg->len > STM32_I2C_MAX_LEN) {
311 		cr2 |= STM32_I2C_CR2_NBYTES(STM32_I2C_MAX_LEN);
312 	} else {
313 		cr2 &= ~STM32_I2C_CR2_RELOAD;
314 		cr2 |= STM32_I2C_CR2_NBYTES(msg->len);
315 	}
316 
317 	writel(cr2, &regs->cr2);
318 }
319 
320 static int stm32_i2c_wait_flags(struct stm32_i2c_priv *i2c_priv,
321 				  u32 flags, u32 *status)
322 {
323 	struct stm32_i2c_regs *regs = i2c_priv->regs;
324 	u32 time_start = get_timer(0);
325 
326 	*status = readl(&regs->isr);
327 	while (!(*status & flags)) {
328 		if (get_timer(time_start) > CONFIG_SYS_HZ) {
329 			debug("%s: i2c timeout\n", __func__);
330 			return -ETIMEDOUT;
331 		}
332 
333 		*status = readl(&regs->isr);
334 	}
335 
336 	return 0;
337 }
338 
339 static int stm32_i2c_check_end_of_message(struct stm32_i2c_priv *i2c_priv)
340 {
341 	struct stm32_i2c_regs *regs = i2c_priv->regs;
342 	u32 mask = STM32_I2C_ISR_ERRORS | STM32_I2C_ISR_NACKF |
343 		   STM32_I2C_ISR_STOPF;
344 	u32 status;
345 	int ret;
346 
347 	ret = stm32_i2c_wait_flags(i2c_priv, mask, &status);
348 	if (ret)
349 		return ret;
350 
351 	if (status & STM32_I2C_ISR_BERR) {
352 		debug("%s: Bus error\n", __func__);
353 
354 		/* Clear BERR flag */
355 		setbits_le32(&regs->icr, STM32_I2C_ICR_BERRCF);
356 
357 		return -EIO;
358 	}
359 
360 	if (status & STM32_I2C_ISR_ARLO) {
361 		debug("%s: Arbitration lost\n", __func__);
362 
363 		/* Clear ARLO flag */
364 		setbits_le32(&regs->icr, STM32_I2C_ICR_ARLOCF);
365 
366 		return -EAGAIN;
367 	}
368 
369 	if (status & STM32_I2C_ISR_NACKF) {
370 		debug("%s: Receive NACK\n", __func__);
371 
372 		/* Clear NACK flag */
373 		setbits_le32(&regs->icr, STM32_I2C_ICR_NACKCF);
374 
375 		/* Wait until STOPF flag is set */
376 		mask = STM32_I2C_ISR_STOPF;
377 		ret = stm32_i2c_wait_flags(i2c_priv, mask, &status);
378 		if (ret)
379 			return ret;
380 
381 		ret = -EIO;
382 	}
383 
384 	if (status & STM32_I2C_ISR_STOPF) {
385 		/* Clear STOP flag */
386 		setbits_le32(&regs->icr, STM32_I2C_ICR_STOPCF);
387 
388 		/* Clear control register 2 */
389 		setbits_le32(&regs->cr2, STM32_I2C_CR2_RESET_MASK);
390 	}
391 
392 	return ret;
393 }
394 
395 static int stm32_i2c_message_xfer(struct stm32_i2c_priv *i2c_priv,
396 				    struct i2c_msg *msg, bool stop)
397 {
398 	struct stm32_i2c_regs *regs = i2c_priv->regs;
399 	u32 status;
400 	u32 mask = msg->flags & I2C_M_RD ? STM32_I2C_ISR_RXNE :
401 		   STM32_I2C_ISR_TXIS | STM32_I2C_ISR_NACKF;
402 	int bytes_to_rw = msg->len > STM32_I2C_MAX_LEN ?
403 			  STM32_I2C_MAX_LEN : msg->len;
404 	int ret = 0;
405 
406 	/* Add errors */
407 	mask |= STM32_I2C_ISR_ERRORS;
408 
409 	stm32_i2c_message_start(i2c_priv, msg, stop);
410 
411 	while (msg->len) {
412 		/*
413 		 * Wait until TXIS/NACKF/BERR/ARLO flags or
414 		 * RXNE/BERR/ARLO flags are set
415 		 */
416 		ret = stm32_i2c_wait_flags(i2c_priv, mask, &status);
417 		if (ret)
418 			break;
419 
420 		if (status & (STM32_I2C_ISR_NACKF | STM32_I2C_ISR_ERRORS))
421 			break;
422 
423 		if (status & STM32_I2C_ISR_RXNE) {
424 			*msg->buf++ = readb(&regs->rxdr);
425 			msg->len--;
426 			bytes_to_rw--;
427 		}
428 
429 		if (status & STM32_I2C_ISR_TXIS) {
430 			writeb(*msg->buf++, &regs->txdr);
431 			msg->len--;
432 			bytes_to_rw--;
433 		}
434 
435 		if (!bytes_to_rw && msg->len) {
436 			/* Wait until TCR flag is set */
437 			mask = STM32_I2C_ISR_TCR;
438 			ret = stm32_i2c_wait_flags(i2c_priv, mask, &status);
439 			if (ret)
440 				break;
441 
442 			bytes_to_rw = msg->len > STM32_I2C_MAX_LEN ?
443 				      STM32_I2C_MAX_LEN : msg->len;
444 			mask = msg->flags & I2C_M_RD ? STM32_I2C_ISR_RXNE :
445 			       STM32_I2C_ISR_TXIS | STM32_I2C_ISR_NACKF;
446 
447 			stm32_i2c_handle_reload(i2c_priv, msg, stop);
448 		} else if (!bytes_to_rw) {
449 			/* Wait until TC flag is set */
450 			mask = STM32_I2C_ISR_TC;
451 			ret = stm32_i2c_wait_flags(i2c_priv, mask, &status);
452 			if (ret)
453 				break;
454 
455 			if (!stop)
456 				/* Message sent, new message has to be sent */
457 				return 0;
458 		}
459 	}
460 
461 	/* End of transfer, send stop condition */
462 	mask = STM32_I2C_CR2_STOP;
463 	setbits_le32(&regs->cr2, mask);
464 
465 	return stm32_i2c_check_end_of_message(i2c_priv);
466 }
467 
468 static int stm32_i2c_xfer(struct udevice *bus, struct i2c_msg *msg,
469 			    int nmsgs)
470 {
471 	struct stm32_i2c_priv *i2c_priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
472 	int ret;
473 
474 	ret = stm32_i2c_check_device_busy(i2c_priv);
475 	if (ret)
476 		return ret;
477 
478 	for (; nmsgs > 0; nmsgs--, msg++) {
479 		ret = stm32_i2c_message_xfer(i2c_priv, msg, nmsgs == 1);
480 		if (ret)
481 			return ret;
482 	}
483 
484 	return 0;
485 }
486 
487 static int stm32_i2c_compute_solutions(struct stm32_i2c_setup *setup,
488 				       struct list_head *solutions)
489 {
490 	struct stm32_i2c_timings *v;
491 	u32 p_prev = STM32_PRESC_MAX;
492 	u32 i2cclk = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(STM32_NSEC_PER_SEC,
493 				       setup->clock_src);
494 	u32 af_delay_min, af_delay_max;
495 	u16 p, l, a;
496 	int sdadel_min, sdadel_max, scldel_min;
497 	int ret = 0;
498 
499 	af_delay_min = setup->analog_filter ?
500 		       STM32_I2C_ANALOG_FILTER_DELAY_MIN : 0;
501 	af_delay_max = setup->analog_filter ?
502 		       STM32_I2C_ANALOG_FILTER_DELAY_MAX : 0;
503 
504 	sdadel_min = setup->fall_time - i2c_specs[setup->speed].hddat_min -
505 		     af_delay_min - (setup->dnf + 3) * i2cclk;
506 
507 	sdadel_max = i2c_specs[setup->speed].vddat_max - setup->rise_time -
508 		     af_delay_max - (setup->dnf + 4) * i2cclk;
509 
510 	scldel_min = setup->rise_time + i2c_specs[setup->speed].sudat_min;
511 
512 	if (sdadel_min < 0)
513 		sdadel_min = 0;
514 	if (sdadel_max < 0)
515 		sdadel_max = 0;
516 
517 	debug("%s: SDADEL(min/max): %i/%i, SCLDEL(Min): %i\n", __func__,
518 	      sdadel_min, sdadel_max, scldel_min);
519 
520 	/* Compute possible values for PRESC, SCLDEL and SDADEL */
521 	for (p = 0; p < STM32_PRESC_MAX; p++) {
522 		for (l = 0; l < STM32_SCLDEL_MAX; l++) {
523 			u32 scldel = (l + 1) * (p + 1) * i2cclk;
524 
525 			if (scldel < scldel_min)
526 				continue;
527 
528 			for (a = 0; a < STM32_SDADEL_MAX; a++) {
529 				u32 sdadel = (a * (p + 1) + 1) * i2cclk;
530 
531 				if (((sdadel >= sdadel_min) &&
532 				     (sdadel <= sdadel_max)) &&
533 				    (p != p_prev)) {
534 					v = calloc(1, sizeof(*v));
535 					if (!v)
536 						return -ENOMEM;
537 
538 					v->presc = p;
539 					v->scldel = l;
540 					v->sdadel = a;
541 					p_prev = p;
542 
543 					list_add_tail(&v->node, solutions);
544 				}
545 			}
546 		}
547 	}
548 
549 	if (list_empty(solutions)) {
550 		pr_err("%s: no Prescaler solution\n", __func__);
551 		ret = -EPERM;
552 	}
553 
554 	return ret;
555 }
556 
557 static int stm32_i2c_choose_solution(struct stm32_i2c_setup *setup,
558 				     struct list_head *solutions,
559 				     struct stm32_i2c_timings *s)
560 {
561 	struct stm32_i2c_timings *v;
562 	u32 i2cbus = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(STM32_NSEC_PER_SEC,
563 				       setup->speed_freq);
564 	u32 clk_error_prev = i2cbus;
565 	u32 i2cclk = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(STM32_NSEC_PER_SEC,
566 				       setup->clock_src);
567 	u32 clk_min, clk_max;
568 	u32 af_delay_min;
569 	u32 dnf_delay;
570 	u32 tsync;
571 	u16 l, h;
572 	bool sol_found = false;
573 	int ret = 0;
574 
575 	af_delay_min = setup->analog_filter ?
576 		       STM32_I2C_ANALOG_FILTER_DELAY_MIN : 0;
577 	dnf_delay = setup->dnf * i2cclk;
578 
579 	tsync = af_delay_min + dnf_delay + (2 * i2cclk);
580 	clk_max = STM32_NSEC_PER_SEC / i2c_specs[setup->speed].rate_min;
581 	clk_min = STM32_NSEC_PER_SEC / i2c_specs[setup->speed].rate_max;
582 
583 	/*
584 	 * Among Prescaler possibilities discovered above figures out SCL Low
585 	 * and High Period. Provided:
586 	 * - SCL Low Period has to be higher than Low Period of the SCL Clock
587 	 *   defined by I2C Specification. I2C Clock has to be lower than
588 	 *   (SCL Low Period - Analog/Digital filters) / 4.
589 	 * - SCL High Period has to be lower than High Period of the SCL Clock
590 	 *   defined by I2C Specification
591 	 * - I2C Clock has to be lower than SCL High Period
592 	 */
593 	list_for_each_entry(v, solutions, node) {
594 		u32 prescaler = (v->presc + 1) * i2cclk;
595 
596 		for (l = 0; l < STM32_SCLL_MAX; l++) {
597 			u32 tscl_l = (l + 1) * prescaler + tsync;
598 			if ((tscl_l < i2c_specs[setup->speed].l_min) ||
599 			    (i2cclk >=
600 			     ((tscl_l - af_delay_min - dnf_delay) / 4))) {
601 				continue;
602 			}
603 
604 			for (h = 0; h < STM32_SCLH_MAX; h++) {
605 				u32 tscl_h = (h + 1) * prescaler + tsync;
606 				u32 tscl = tscl_l + tscl_h +
607 					   setup->rise_time + setup->fall_time;
608 
609 				if ((tscl >= clk_min) && (tscl <= clk_max) &&
610 				    (tscl_h >= i2c_specs[setup->speed].h_min) &&
611 				    (i2cclk < tscl_h)) {
612 					int clk_error = tscl - i2cbus;
613 
614 					if (clk_error < 0)
615 						clk_error = -clk_error;
616 
617 					if (clk_error < clk_error_prev) {
618 						clk_error_prev = clk_error;
619 						v->scll = l;
620 						v->sclh = h;
621 						sol_found = true;
622 						memcpy(s, v, sizeof(*s));
623 					}
624 				}
625 			}
626 		}
627 	}
628 
629 	if (!sol_found) {
630 		pr_err("%s: no solution at all\n", __func__);
631 		ret = -EPERM;
632 	}
633 
634 	return ret;
635 }
636 
637 static int stm32_i2c_compute_timing(struct stm32_i2c_priv *i2c_priv,
638 				      struct stm32_i2c_setup *setup,
639 				      struct stm32_i2c_timings *output)
640 {
641 	struct stm32_i2c_timings *v, *_v;
642 	struct list_head solutions;
643 	int ret;
644 
645 	if (setup->speed >= STM32_I2C_SPEED_END) {
646 		pr_err("%s: speed out of bound {%d/%d}\n", __func__,
647 		      setup->speed, STM32_I2C_SPEED_END - 1);
648 		return -EINVAL;
649 	}
650 
651 	if ((setup->rise_time > i2c_specs[setup->speed].rise_max) ||
652 	    (setup->fall_time > i2c_specs[setup->speed].fall_max)) {
653 		pr_err("%s :timings out of bound Rise{%d>%d}/Fall{%d>%d}\n",
654 		      __func__,
655 		      setup->rise_time, i2c_specs[setup->speed].rise_max,
656 		      setup->fall_time, i2c_specs[setup->speed].fall_max);
657 		return -EINVAL;
658 	}
659 
660 	if (setup->dnf > STM32_I2C_DNF_MAX) {
661 		pr_err("%s: DNF out of bound %d/%d\n", __func__,
662 		      setup->dnf, STM32_I2C_DNF_MAX);
663 		return -EINVAL;
664 	}
665 
666 	if (setup->speed_freq > i2c_specs[setup->speed].rate) {
667 		pr_err("%s: Freq {%d/%d}\n", __func__,
668 		      setup->speed_freq, i2c_specs[setup->speed].rate);
669 		return -EINVAL;
670 	}
671 
672 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&solutions);
673 	ret = stm32_i2c_compute_solutions(setup, &solutions);
674 	if (ret)
675 		goto exit;
676 
677 	ret = stm32_i2c_choose_solution(setup, &solutions, output);
678 	if (ret)
679 		goto exit;
680 
681 	debug("%s: Presc: %i, scldel: %i, sdadel: %i, scll: %i, sclh: %i\n",
682 	      __func__, output->presc,
683 	      output->scldel, output->sdadel,
684 	      output->scll, output->sclh);
685 
686 exit:
687 	/* Release list and memory */
688 	list_for_each_entry_safe(v, _v, &solutions, node) {
689 		list_del(&v->node);
690 		free(v);
691 	}
692 
693 	return ret;
694 }
695 
696 static int stm32_i2c_setup_timing(struct stm32_i2c_priv *i2c_priv,
697 				    struct stm32_i2c_timings *timing)
698 {
699 	struct stm32_i2c_setup *setup = i2c_priv->setup;
700 	int ret = 0;
701 
702 	setup->speed = i2c_priv->speed;
703 	setup->speed_freq = i2c_specs[setup->speed].rate;
704 	setup->clock_src = clk_get_rate(&i2c_priv->clk);
705 
706 	if (!setup->clock_src) {
707 		pr_err("%s: clock rate is 0\n", __func__);
708 		return -EINVAL;
709 	}
710 
711 	do {
712 		ret = stm32_i2c_compute_timing(i2c_priv, setup, timing);
713 		if (ret) {
714 			debug("%s: failed to compute I2C timings.\n",
715 			      __func__);
716 			if (i2c_priv->speed > STM32_I2C_SPEED_STANDARD) {
717 				i2c_priv->speed--;
718 				setup->speed = i2c_priv->speed;
719 				setup->speed_freq =
720 					i2c_specs[setup->speed].rate;
721 				debug("%s: downgrade I2C Speed Freq to (%i)\n",
722 				      __func__, i2c_specs[setup->speed].rate);
723 			} else {
724 				break;
725 			}
726 		}
727 	} while (ret);
728 
729 	if (ret) {
730 		pr_err("%s: impossible to compute I2C timings.\n", __func__);
731 		return ret;
732 	}
733 
734 	debug("%s: I2C Speed(%i), Freq(%i), Clk Source(%i)\n", __func__,
735 	      setup->speed, setup->speed_freq, setup->clock_src);
736 	debug("%s: I2C Rise(%i) and Fall(%i) Time\n", __func__,
737 	      setup->rise_time, setup->fall_time);
738 	debug("%s: I2C Analog Filter(%s), DNF(%i)\n", __func__,
739 	      setup->analog_filter ? "On" : "Off", setup->dnf);
740 
741 	return 0;
742 }
743 
744 static int stm32_i2c_hw_config(struct stm32_i2c_priv *i2c_priv)
745 {
746 	struct stm32_i2c_regs *regs = i2c_priv->regs;
747 	struct stm32_i2c_timings t;
748 	int ret;
749 	u32 timing = 0;
750 
751 	ret = stm32_i2c_setup_timing(i2c_priv, &t);
752 	if (ret)
753 		return ret;
754 
755 	/* Disable I2C */
756 	clrbits_le32(&regs->cr1, STM32_I2C_CR1_PE);
757 
758 	/* Timing settings */
759 	timing |= STM32_I2C_TIMINGR_PRESC(t.presc);
760 	timing |= STM32_I2C_TIMINGR_SCLDEL(t.scldel);
761 	timing |= STM32_I2C_TIMINGR_SDADEL(t.sdadel);
762 	timing |= STM32_I2C_TIMINGR_SCLH(t.sclh);
763 	timing |= STM32_I2C_TIMINGR_SCLL(t.scll);
764 	writel(timing, &regs->timingr);
765 
766 	/* Enable I2C */
767 	if (i2c_priv->setup->analog_filter)
768 		clrbits_le32(&regs->cr1, STM32_I2C_CR1_ANFOFF);
769 	else
770 		setbits_le32(&regs->cr1, STM32_I2C_CR1_ANFOFF);
771 	setbits_le32(&regs->cr1, STM32_I2C_CR1_PE);
772 
773 	return 0;
774 }
775 
776 static int stm32_i2c_set_bus_speed(struct udevice *bus, unsigned int speed)
777 {
778 	struct stm32_i2c_priv *i2c_priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
779 
780 	switch (speed) {
781 	case STANDARD_RATE:
782 		i2c_priv->speed = STM32_I2C_SPEED_STANDARD;
783 		break;
784 	case FAST_RATE:
785 		i2c_priv->speed = STM32_I2C_SPEED_FAST;
786 		break;
787 	case FAST_PLUS_RATE:
788 		i2c_priv->speed = STM32_I2C_SPEED_FAST_PLUS;
789 		break;
790 	default:
791 		debug("%s: Speed %d not supported\n", __func__, speed);
792 		return -EINVAL;
793 	}
794 
795 	return stm32_i2c_hw_config(i2c_priv);
796 }
797 
798 static int stm32_i2c_probe(struct udevice *dev)
799 {
800 	struct stm32_i2c_priv *i2c_priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
801 	struct reset_ctl reset_ctl;
802 	fdt_addr_t addr;
803 	int ret;
804 
805 	addr = dev_read_addr(dev);
806 	if (addr == FDT_ADDR_T_NONE)
807 		return -EINVAL;
808 
809 	i2c_priv->regs = (struct stm32_i2c_regs *)addr;
810 
811 	ret = clk_get_by_index(dev, 0, &i2c_priv->clk);
812 	if (ret)
813 		return ret;
814 
815 	ret = clk_enable(&i2c_priv->clk);
816 	if (ret)
817 		goto clk_free;
818 
819 	ret = reset_get_by_index(dev, 0, &reset_ctl);
820 	if (ret)
821 		goto clk_disable;
822 
823 	reset_assert(&reset_ctl);
824 	udelay(2);
825 	reset_deassert(&reset_ctl);
826 
827 	return 0;
828 
829 clk_disable:
830 	clk_disable(&i2c_priv->clk);
831 clk_free:
832 	clk_free(&i2c_priv->clk);
833 
834 	return ret;
835 }
836 
837 static int stm32_ofdata_to_platdata(struct udevice *dev)
838 {
839 	struct stm32_i2c_priv *i2c_priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
840 	u32 rise_time, fall_time;
841 
842 	i2c_priv->setup = (struct stm32_i2c_setup *)dev_get_driver_data(dev);
843 	if (!i2c_priv->setup)
844 		return -EINVAL;
845 
846 	rise_time = dev_read_u32_default(dev, "i2c-scl-rising-time-ns", 0);
847 	if (rise_time)
848 		i2c_priv->setup->rise_time = rise_time;
849 
850 	fall_time = dev_read_u32_default(dev, "i2c-scl-falling-time-ns", 0);
851 	if (fall_time)
852 		i2c_priv->setup->fall_time = fall_time;
853 
854 	return 0;
855 }
856 
857 static const struct dm_i2c_ops stm32_i2c_ops = {
858 	.xfer = stm32_i2c_xfer,
859 	.set_bus_speed = stm32_i2c_set_bus_speed,
860 };
861 
862 static const struct udevice_id stm32_i2c_of_match[] = {
863 	{ .compatible = "st,stm32f7-i2c", .data = (ulong)&stm32f7_setup },
864 	{}
865 };
866 
867 U_BOOT_DRIVER(stm32f7_i2c) = {
868 	.name = "stm32f7-i2c",
869 	.id = UCLASS_I2C,
870 	.of_match = stm32_i2c_of_match,
871 	.ofdata_to_platdata = stm32_ofdata_to_platdata,
872 	.probe = stm32_i2c_probe,
873 	.priv_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct stm32_i2c_priv),
874 	.ops = &stm32_i2c_ops,
875 };
876