xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/i2c/sh_i2c.c (revision 9d86f0c3)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2011 Renesas Solutions Corp.
3  * Copyright (C) 2011 Nobuhiro Iwamatsu <nobuhiro.iwamatsu.yj@renesas.com>
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
7  * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
8  * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
13  * GNU General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
17  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
18  * MA 02111-1307 USA
19  */
20 
21 #include <common.h>
22 #include <asm/io.h>
23 
24 /* Every register is 32bit aligned, but only 8bits in size */
25 #define ureg(name) u8 name; u8 __pad_##name##0; u16 __pad_##name##1;
26 struct sh_i2c {
27 	ureg(icdr);
28 	ureg(iccr);
29 	ureg(icsr);
30 	ureg(icic);
31 	ureg(iccl);
32 	ureg(icch);
33 };
34 #undef ureg
35 
36 static struct sh_i2c *base;
37 
38 /* ICCR */
39 #define SH_I2C_ICCR_ICE		(1 << 7)
40 #define SH_I2C_ICCR_RACK	(1 << 6)
41 #define SH_I2C_ICCR_RTS		(1 << 4)
42 #define SH_I2C_ICCR_BUSY	(1 << 2)
43 #define SH_I2C_ICCR_SCP		(1 << 0)
44 
45 /* ICSR / ICIC */
46 #define SH_IC_BUSY	(1 << 4)
47 #define SH_IC_TACK	(1 << 2)
48 #define SH_IC_WAIT	(1 << 1)
49 #define SH_IC_DTE	(1 << 0)
50 
51 #ifdef CONFIG_SH_I2C_8BIT
52 /* store 8th bit of iccl and icch in ICIC register */
53 #define SH_I2C_ICIC_ICCLB8	(1 << 7)
54 #define SH_I2C_ICIC_ICCHB8	(1 << 6)
55 #endif
56 
57 static u16 iccl, icch;
58 
59 #define IRQ_WAIT 1000
60 
61 static void irq_dte(struct sh_i2c *base)
62 {
63 	int i;
64 
65 	for (i = 0 ; i < IRQ_WAIT ; i++) {
66 		if (SH_IC_DTE & readb(&base->icsr))
67 			break;
68 		udelay(10);
69 	}
70 }
71 
72 static int irq_dte_with_tack(struct sh_i2c *base)
73 {
74 	int i;
75 
76 	for (i = 0 ; i < IRQ_WAIT ; i++) {
77 		if (SH_IC_DTE & readb(&base->icsr))
78 			break;
79 		if (SH_IC_TACK & readb(&base->icsr))
80 			return -1;
81 		udelay(10);
82 	}
83 	return 0;
84 }
85 
86 static void irq_busy(struct sh_i2c *base)
87 {
88 	int i;
89 
90 	for (i = 0 ; i < IRQ_WAIT ; i++) {
91 		if (!(SH_IC_BUSY & readb(&base->icsr)))
92 			break;
93 		udelay(10);
94 	}
95 }
96 
97 static int i2c_set_addr(struct sh_i2c *base, u8 id, u8 reg, int stop)
98 {
99 	u8 icic = SH_IC_TACK;
100 
101 	clrbits_8(&base->iccr, SH_I2C_ICCR_ICE);
102 	setbits_8(&base->iccr, SH_I2C_ICCR_ICE);
103 
104 	writeb(iccl & 0xff, &base->iccl);
105 	writeb(icch & 0xff, &base->icch);
106 #ifdef CONFIG_SH_I2C_8BIT
107 	if (iccl > 0xff)
108 		icic |= SH_I2C_ICIC_ICCLB8;
109 	if (icch > 0xff)
110 		icic |= SH_I2C_ICIC_ICCHB8;
111 #endif
112 	writeb(icic, &base->icic);
113 
114 	writeb((SH_I2C_ICCR_ICE|SH_I2C_ICCR_RTS|SH_I2C_ICCR_BUSY), &base->iccr);
115 	irq_dte(base);
116 
117 	clrbits_8(&base->icsr, SH_IC_TACK);
118 	writeb(id << 1, &base->icdr);
119 	if (irq_dte_with_tack(base) != 0)
120 		return -1;
121 
122 	writeb(reg, &base->icdr);
123 	if (stop)
124 		writeb((SH_I2C_ICCR_ICE|SH_I2C_ICCR_RTS), &base->iccr);
125 
126 	if (irq_dte_with_tack(base) != 0)
127 		return -1;
128 	return 0;
129 }
130 
131 static void i2c_finish(struct sh_i2c *base)
132 {
133 	writeb(0, &base->icsr);
134 	clrbits_8(&base->iccr, SH_I2C_ICCR_ICE);
135 }
136 
137 static int i2c_raw_write(struct sh_i2c *base, u8 id, u8 reg, u8 val)
138 {
139 	int ret = -1;
140 	if (i2c_set_addr(base, id, reg, 0) != 0)
141 		goto exit0;
142 	udelay(10);
143 
144 	writeb(val, &base->icdr);
145 	if (irq_dte_with_tack(base) != 0)
146 		goto exit0;
147 
148 	writeb((SH_I2C_ICCR_ICE | SH_I2C_ICCR_RTS), &base->iccr);
149 	if (irq_dte_with_tack(base) != 0)
150 		goto exit0;
151 	irq_busy(base);
152 	ret = 0;
153 exit0:
154 	i2c_finish(base);
155 	return ret;
156 }
157 
158 static int i2c_raw_read(struct sh_i2c *base, u8 id, u8 reg)
159 {
160 	int ret = -1;
161 
162 #if defined(CONFIG_SH73A0)
163 	if (i2c_set_addr(base, id, reg, 0) != 0)
164 		goto exit0;
165 #else
166 	if (i2c_set_addr(base, id, reg, 1) != 0)
167 		goto exit0;
168 	udelay(100);
169 #endif
170 
171 	writeb((SH_I2C_ICCR_ICE|SH_I2C_ICCR_RTS|SH_I2C_ICCR_BUSY), &base->iccr);
172 	irq_dte(base);
173 
174 	writeb(id << 1 | 0x01, &base->icdr);
175 	if (irq_dte_with_tack(base) != 0)
176 		goto exit0;
177 
178 	writeb((SH_I2C_ICCR_ICE|SH_I2C_ICCR_SCP), &base->iccr);
179 	if (irq_dte_with_tack(base) != 0)
180 		goto exit0;
181 
182 	ret = readb(&base->icdr) & 0xff;
183 
184 	writeb((SH_I2C_ICCR_ICE|SH_I2C_ICCR_RACK), &base->iccr);
185 	readb(&base->icdr); /* Dummy read */
186 	irq_busy(base);
187 exit0:
188 	i2c_finish(base);
189 
190 	return ret;
191 }
192 
193 #ifdef CONFIG_I2C_MULTI_BUS
194 static unsigned int current_bus;
195 
196 /**
197  * i2c_set_bus_num - change active I2C bus
198  *	@bus: bus index, zero based
199  *	@returns: 0 on success, non-0 on failure
200  */
201 int i2c_set_bus_num(unsigned int bus)
202 {
203 	if ((bus < 0) || (bus >= CONFIG_SYS_MAX_I2C_BUS)) {
204 		printf("Bad bus: %d\n", bus);
205 		return -1;
206 	}
207 
208 	switch (bus) {
209 	case 0:
210 		base = (void *)CONFIG_SH_I2C_BASE0;
211 		break;
212 	case 1:
213 		base = (void *)CONFIG_SH_I2C_BASE1;
214 		break;
215 #ifdef CONFIG_SH_I2C_BASE2
216 	case 2:
217 		base = (void *)CONFIG_SH_I2C_BASE2;
218 		break;
219 #endif
220 #ifdef CONFIG_SH_I2C_BASE3
221 	case 3:
222 		base = (void *)CONFIG_SH_I2C_BASE3;
223 		break;
224 #endif
225 #ifdef CONFIG_SH_I2C_BASE4
226 	case 4:
227 		base = (void *)CONFIG_SH_I2C_BASE4;
228 		break;
229 #endif
230 	default:
231 		return -1;
232 	}
233 	current_bus = bus;
234 
235 	return 0;
236 }
237 
238 /**
239  * i2c_get_bus_num - returns index of active I2C bus
240  */
241 unsigned int i2c_get_bus_num(void)
242 {
243 	return current_bus;
244 }
245 #endif
246 
247 #define SH_I2C_ICCL_CALC(clk, date, t_low, t_high) \
248 		((clk / rate) * (t_low / t_low + t_high))
249 #define SH_I2C_ICCH_CALC(clk, date, t_low, t_high) \
250 		((clk / rate) * (t_high / t_low + t_high))
251 
252 void i2c_init(int speed, int slaveaddr)
253 {
254 	int num, denom, tmp;
255 
256 #ifdef CONFIG_I2C_MULTI_BUS
257 	current_bus = 0;
258 #endif
259 	base = (struct sh_i2c *)CONFIG_SH_I2C_BASE0;
260 
261 	/*
262 	 * Calculate the value for iccl. From the data sheet:
263 	 * iccl = (p-clock / transfer-rate) * (L / (L + H))
264 	 * where L and H are the SCL low and high ratio.
265 	 */
266 	num = CONFIG_SH_I2C_CLOCK * CONFIG_SH_I2C_DATA_LOW;
267 	denom = speed * (CONFIG_SH_I2C_DATA_HIGH + CONFIG_SH_I2C_DATA_LOW);
268 	tmp = num * 10 / denom;
269 	if (tmp % 10 >= 5)
270 		iccl = (u16)((num/denom) + 1);
271 	else
272 		iccl = (u16)(num/denom);
273 
274 	/* Calculate the value for icch. From the data sheet:
275 	   icch = (p clock / transfer rate) * (H / (L + H)) */
276 	num = CONFIG_SH_I2C_CLOCK * CONFIG_SH_I2C_DATA_HIGH;
277 	tmp = num * 10 / denom;
278 	if (tmp % 10 >= 5)
279 		icch = (u16)((num/denom) + 1);
280 	else
281 		icch = (u16)(num/denom);
282 }
283 
284 /*
285  * i2c_read: - Read multiple bytes from an i2c device
286  *
287  * The higher level routines take into account that this function is only
288  * called with len < page length of the device (see configuration file)
289  *
290  * @chip:   address of the chip which is to be read
291  * @addr:   i2c data address within the chip
292  * @alen:   length of the i2c data address (1..2 bytes)
293  * @buffer: where to write the data
294  * @len:    how much byte do we want to read
295  * @return: 0 in case of success
296  */
297 int i2c_read(u8 chip, u32 addr, int alen, u8 *buffer, int len)
298 {
299 	int ret;
300 	int i = 0;
301 	for (i = 0 ; i < len ; i++) {
302 		ret = i2c_raw_read(base, chip, addr + i);
303 		if (ret < 0)
304 			return -1;
305 		buffer[i] = ret & 0xff;
306 	}
307 	return 0;
308 }
309 
310 /*
311  * i2c_write: -  Write multiple bytes to an i2c device
312  *
313  * The higher level routines take into account that this function is only
314  * called with len < page length of the device (see configuration file)
315  *
316  * @chip:   address of the chip which is to be written
317  * @addr:   i2c data address within the chip
318  * @alen:   length of the i2c data address (1..2 bytes)
319  * @buffer: where to find the data to be written
320  * @len:    how much byte do we want to read
321  * @return: 0 in case of success
322  */
323 int i2c_write(u8 chip, u32 addr, int alen, u8 *buffer, int len)
324 {
325 	int i = 0;
326 	for (i = 0; i < len ; i++)
327 		if (i2c_raw_write(base, chip, addr + i, buffer[i]) != 0)
328 			return -1;
329 	return 0;
330 }
331 
332 /*
333  * i2c_probe: - Test if a chip answers for a given i2c address
334  *
335  * @chip:   address of the chip which is searched for
336  * @return: 0 if a chip was found, -1 otherwhise
337  */
338 int i2c_probe(u8 chip)
339 {
340 	int ret;
341 
342 	ret = i2c_set_addr(base, chip, 0, 1);
343 	i2c_finish(base);
344 	return ret;
345 }
346