xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/i2c/s3c24x0_i2c.c (revision ae485b54)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * (C) Copyright 2002
4  * David Mueller, ELSOFT AG, d.mueller@elsoft.ch
5  */
6 
7 #include <common.h>
8 #include <errno.h>
9 #include <dm.h>
10 #include <fdtdec.h>
11 #if (defined CONFIG_EXYNOS4 || defined CONFIG_EXYNOS5)
12 #include <asm/arch/clk.h>
13 #include <asm/arch/cpu.h>
14 #include <asm/arch/pinmux.h>
15 #else
16 #include <asm/arch/s3c24x0_cpu.h>
17 #endif
18 #include <asm/io.h>
19 #include <i2c.h>
20 #include "s3c24x0_i2c.h"
21 
22 #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_I2C_S3C24X0_SLAVE
23 #define SYS_I2C_S3C24X0_SLAVE_ADDR	0
24 #else
25 #define SYS_I2C_S3C24X0_SLAVE_ADDR	CONFIG_SYS_I2C_S3C24X0_SLAVE
26 #endif
27 
28 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
29 
30 /*
31  * Wait til the byte transfer is completed.
32  *
33  * @param i2c- pointer to the appropriate i2c register bank.
34  * @return I2C_OK, if transmission was ACKED
35  *         I2C_NACK, if transmission was NACKED
36  *         I2C_NOK_TIMEOUT, if transaction did not complete in I2C_TIMEOUT_MS
37  */
38 
39 static int WaitForXfer(struct s3c24x0_i2c *i2c)
40 {
41 	ulong start_time = get_timer(0);
42 
43 	do {
44 		if (readl(&i2c->iiccon) & I2CCON_IRPND)
45 			return (readl(&i2c->iicstat) & I2CSTAT_NACK) ?
46 				I2C_NACK : I2C_OK;
47 	} while (get_timer(start_time) < I2C_TIMEOUT_MS);
48 
49 	return I2C_NOK_TOUT;
50 }
51 
52 static void read_write_byte(struct s3c24x0_i2c *i2c)
53 {
54 	clrbits_le32(&i2c->iiccon, I2CCON_IRPND);
55 }
56 
57 static void i2c_ch_init(struct s3c24x0_i2c *i2c, int speed, int slaveadd)
58 {
59 	ulong freq, pres = 16, div;
60 #if (defined CONFIG_EXYNOS4 || defined CONFIG_EXYNOS5)
61 	freq = get_i2c_clk();
62 #else
63 	freq = get_PCLK();
64 #endif
65 	/* calculate prescaler and divisor values */
66 	if ((freq / pres / (16 + 1)) > speed)
67 		/* set prescaler to 512 */
68 		pres = 512;
69 
70 	div = 0;
71 	while ((freq / pres / (div + 1)) > speed)
72 		div++;
73 
74 	/* set prescaler, divisor according to freq, also set ACKGEN, IRQ */
75 	writel((div & 0x0F) | 0xA0 | ((pres == 512) ? 0x40 : 0), &i2c->iiccon);
76 
77 	/* init to SLAVE REVEIVE and set slaveaddr */
78 	writel(0, &i2c->iicstat);
79 	writel(slaveadd, &i2c->iicadd);
80 	/* program Master Transmit (and implicit STOP) */
81 	writel(I2C_MODE_MT | I2C_TXRX_ENA, &i2c->iicstat);
82 }
83 
84 static int s3c24x0_i2c_set_bus_speed(struct udevice *dev, unsigned int speed)
85 {
86 	struct s3c24x0_i2c_bus *i2c_bus = dev_get_priv(dev);
87 
88 	i2c_bus->clock_frequency = speed;
89 
90 	i2c_ch_init(i2c_bus->regs, i2c_bus->clock_frequency,
91 		    SYS_I2C_S3C24X0_SLAVE_ADDR);
92 
93 	return 0;
94 }
95 
96 /*
97  * cmd_type is 0 for write, 1 for read.
98  *
99  * addr_len can take any value from 0-255, it is only limited
100  * by the char, we could make it larger if needed. If it is
101  * 0 we skip the address write cycle.
102  */
103 static int i2c_transfer(struct s3c24x0_i2c *i2c,
104 			unsigned char cmd_type,
105 			unsigned char chip,
106 			unsigned char addr[],
107 			unsigned char addr_len,
108 			unsigned char data[],
109 			unsigned short data_len)
110 {
111 	int i = 0, result;
112 	ulong start_time = get_timer(0);
113 
114 	if (data == 0 || data_len == 0) {
115 		/*Don't support data transfer of no length or to address 0 */
116 		debug("i2c_transfer: bad call\n");
117 		return I2C_NOK;
118 	}
119 
120 	while (readl(&i2c->iicstat) & I2CSTAT_BSY) {
121 		if (get_timer(start_time) > I2C_TIMEOUT_MS)
122 			return I2C_NOK_TOUT;
123 	}
124 
125 	writel(readl(&i2c->iiccon) | I2CCON_ACKGEN, &i2c->iiccon);
126 
127 	/* Get the slave chip address going */
128 	writel(chip, &i2c->iicds);
129 	if ((cmd_type == I2C_WRITE) || (addr && addr_len))
130 		writel(I2C_MODE_MT | I2C_TXRX_ENA | I2C_START_STOP,
131 		       &i2c->iicstat);
132 	else
133 		writel(I2C_MODE_MR | I2C_TXRX_ENA | I2C_START_STOP,
134 		       &i2c->iicstat);
135 
136 	/* Wait for chip address to transmit. */
137 	result = WaitForXfer(i2c);
138 	if (result != I2C_OK)
139 		goto bailout;
140 
141 	/* If register address needs to be transmitted - do it now. */
142 	if (addr && addr_len) {
143 		while ((i < addr_len) && (result == I2C_OK)) {
144 			writel(addr[i++], &i2c->iicds);
145 			read_write_byte(i2c);
146 			result = WaitForXfer(i2c);
147 		}
148 		i = 0;
149 		if (result != I2C_OK)
150 			goto bailout;
151 	}
152 
153 	switch (cmd_type) {
154 	case I2C_WRITE:
155 		while ((i < data_len) && (result == I2C_OK)) {
156 			writel(data[i++], &i2c->iicds);
157 			read_write_byte(i2c);
158 			result = WaitForXfer(i2c);
159 		}
160 		break;
161 
162 	case I2C_READ:
163 		if (addr && addr_len) {
164 			/*
165 			 * Register address has been sent, now send slave chip
166 			 * address again to start the actual read transaction.
167 			 */
168 			writel(chip, &i2c->iicds);
169 
170 			/* Generate a re-START. */
171 			writel(I2C_MODE_MR | I2C_TXRX_ENA | I2C_START_STOP,
172 				&i2c->iicstat);
173 			read_write_byte(i2c);
174 			result = WaitForXfer(i2c);
175 
176 			if (result != I2C_OK)
177 				goto bailout;
178 		}
179 
180 		while ((i < data_len) && (result == I2C_OK)) {
181 			/* disable ACK for final READ */
182 			if (i == data_len - 1)
183 				writel(readl(&i2c->iiccon)
184 				       & ~I2CCON_ACKGEN,
185 				       &i2c->iiccon);
186 			read_write_byte(i2c);
187 			result = WaitForXfer(i2c);
188 			data[i++] = readl(&i2c->iicds);
189 		}
190 		if (result == I2C_NACK)
191 			result = I2C_OK; /* Normal terminated read. */
192 		break;
193 
194 	default:
195 		debug("i2c_transfer: bad call\n");
196 		result = I2C_NOK;
197 		break;
198 	}
199 
200 bailout:
201 	/* Send STOP. */
202 	writel(I2C_MODE_MR | I2C_TXRX_ENA, &i2c->iicstat);
203 	read_write_byte(i2c);
204 
205 	return result;
206 }
207 
208 static int s3c24x0_i2c_probe(struct udevice *dev, uint chip, uint chip_flags)
209 {
210 	struct s3c24x0_i2c_bus *i2c_bus = dev_get_priv(dev);
211 	uchar buf[1];
212 	int ret;
213 
214 	buf[0] = 0;
215 
216 	/*
217 	 * What is needed is to send the chip address and verify that the
218 	 * address was <ACK>ed (i.e. there was a chip at that address which
219 	 * drove the data line low).
220 	 */
221 	ret = i2c_transfer(i2c_bus->regs, I2C_READ, chip << 1, 0, 0, buf, 1);
222 
223 	return ret != I2C_OK;
224 }
225 
226 static int s3c24x0_do_msg(struct s3c24x0_i2c_bus *i2c_bus, struct i2c_msg *msg,
227 			  int seq)
228 {
229 	struct s3c24x0_i2c *i2c = i2c_bus->regs;
230 	bool is_read = msg->flags & I2C_M_RD;
231 	uint status;
232 	uint addr;
233 	int ret, i;
234 
235 	if (!seq)
236 		setbits_le32(&i2c->iiccon, I2CCON_ACKGEN);
237 
238 	/* Get the slave chip address going */
239 	addr = msg->addr << 1;
240 	writel(addr, &i2c->iicds);
241 	status = I2C_TXRX_ENA | I2C_START_STOP;
242 	if (is_read)
243 		status |= I2C_MODE_MR;
244 	else
245 		status |= I2C_MODE_MT;
246 	writel(status, &i2c->iicstat);
247 	if (seq)
248 		read_write_byte(i2c);
249 
250 	/* Wait for chip address to transmit */
251 	ret = WaitForXfer(i2c);
252 	if (ret)
253 		goto err;
254 
255 	if (is_read) {
256 		for (i = 0; !ret && i < msg->len; i++) {
257 			/* disable ACK for final READ */
258 			if (i == msg->len - 1)
259 				clrbits_le32(&i2c->iiccon, I2CCON_ACKGEN);
260 			read_write_byte(i2c);
261 			ret = WaitForXfer(i2c);
262 			msg->buf[i] = readl(&i2c->iicds);
263 		}
264 		if (ret == I2C_NACK)
265 			ret = I2C_OK; /* Normal terminated read */
266 	} else {
267 		for (i = 0; !ret && i < msg->len; i++) {
268 			writel(msg->buf[i], &i2c->iicds);
269 			read_write_byte(i2c);
270 			ret = WaitForXfer(i2c);
271 		}
272 	}
273 
274 err:
275 	return ret;
276 }
277 
278 static int s3c24x0_i2c_xfer(struct udevice *dev, struct i2c_msg *msg,
279 			    int nmsgs)
280 {
281 	struct s3c24x0_i2c_bus *i2c_bus = dev_get_priv(dev);
282 	struct s3c24x0_i2c *i2c = i2c_bus->regs;
283 	ulong start_time;
284 	int ret, i;
285 
286 	start_time = get_timer(0);
287 	while (readl(&i2c->iicstat) & I2CSTAT_BSY) {
288 		if (get_timer(start_time) > I2C_TIMEOUT_MS) {
289 			debug("Timeout\n");
290 			return -ETIMEDOUT;
291 		}
292 	}
293 
294 	for (ret = 0, i = 0; !ret && i < nmsgs; i++)
295 		ret = s3c24x0_do_msg(i2c_bus, &msg[i], i);
296 
297 	/* Send STOP */
298 	writel(I2C_MODE_MR | I2C_TXRX_ENA, &i2c->iicstat);
299 	read_write_byte(i2c);
300 
301 	return ret ? -EREMOTEIO : 0;
302 }
303 
304 static int s3c_i2c_ofdata_to_platdata(struct udevice *dev)
305 {
306 	const void *blob = gd->fdt_blob;
307 	struct s3c24x0_i2c_bus *i2c_bus = dev_get_priv(dev);
308 	int node;
309 
310 	node = dev_of_offset(dev);
311 
312 	i2c_bus->regs = (struct s3c24x0_i2c *)devfdt_get_addr(dev);
313 
314 	i2c_bus->id = pinmux_decode_periph_id(blob, node);
315 
316 	i2c_bus->clock_frequency = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node,
317 						  "clock-frequency", 100000);
318 	i2c_bus->node = node;
319 	i2c_bus->bus_num = dev->seq;
320 
321 	exynos_pinmux_config(i2c_bus->id, 0);
322 
323 	i2c_bus->active = true;
324 
325 	return 0;
326 }
327 
328 static const struct dm_i2c_ops s3c_i2c_ops = {
329 	.xfer		= s3c24x0_i2c_xfer,
330 	.probe_chip	= s3c24x0_i2c_probe,
331 	.set_bus_speed	= s3c24x0_i2c_set_bus_speed,
332 };
333 
334 static const struct udevice_id s3c_i2c_ids[] = {
335 	{ .compatible = "samsung,s3c2440-i2c" },
336 	{ }
337 };
338 
339 U_BOOT_DRIVER(i2c_s3c) = {
340 	.name	= "i2c_s3c",
341 	.id	= UCLASS_I2C,
342 	.of_match = s3c_i2c_ids,
343 	.ofdata_to_platdata = s3c_i2c_ofdata_to_platdata,
344 	.priv_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct s3c24x0_i2c_bus),
345 	.ops	= &s3c_i2c_ops,
346 };
347