xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/i2c/s3c24x0_i2c.c (revision 716d9439)
1 /*
2  * (C) Copyright 2002
3  * David Mueller, ELSOFT AG, d.mueller@elsoft.ch
4  *
5  * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
6  * project.
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
10  * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
11  * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12  *
13  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16  * GNU General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
21  * MA 02111-1307 USA
22  */
23 
24 /* This code should work for both the S3C2400 and the S3C2410
25  * as they seem to have the same I2C controller inside.
26  * The different address mapping is handled by the s3c24xx.h files below.
27  */
28 
29 #include <common.h>
30 #include <fdtdec.h>
31 #if (defined CONFIG_EXYNOS4 || defined CONFIG_EXYNOS5)
32 #include <asm/arch/clk.h>
33 #include <asm/arch/cpu.h>
34 #include <asm/arch/pinmux.h>
35 #else
36 #include <asm/arch/s3c24x0_cpu.h>
37 #endif
38 #include <asm/io.h>
39 #include <i2c.h>
40 #include "s3c24x0_i2c.h"
41 
42 #ifdef CONFIG_HARD_I2C
43 
44 #define	I2C_WRITE	0
45 #define I2C_READ	1
46 
47 #define I2C_OK		0
48 #define I2C_NOK		1
49 #define I2C_NACK	2
50 #define I2C_NOK_LA	3	/* Lost arbitration */
51 #define I2C_NOK_TOUT	4	/* time out */
52 
53 #define I2CSTAT_BSY	0x20	/* Busy bit */
54 #define I2CSTAT_NACK	0x01	/* Nack bit */
55 #define I2CCON_ACKGEN	0x80	/* Acknowledge generation */
56 #define I2CCON_IRPND	0x10	/* Interrupt pending bit */
57 #define I2C_MODE_MT	0xC0	/* Master Transmit Mode */
58 #define I2C_MODE_MR	0x80	/* Master Receive Mode */
59 #define I2C_START_STOP	0x20	/* START / STOP */
60 #define I2C_TXRX_ENA	0x10	/* I2C Tx/Rx enable */
61 
62 #define I2C_TIMEOUT 1		/* 1 second */
63 
64 
65 /*
66  * For SPL boot some boards need i2c before SDRAM is initialised so force
67  * variables to live in SRAM
68  */
69 static unsigned int g_current_bus __attribute__((section(".data")));
70 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_CONTROL
71 static int i2c_busses __attribute__((section(".data")));
72 static struct s3c24x0_i2c_bus i2c_bus[CONFIG_MAX_I2C_NUM]
73 			__attribute__((section(".data")));
74 #endif
75 
76 #if !(defined CONFIG_EXYNOS4 || defined CONFIG_EXYNOS5)
77 static int GetI2CSDA(void)
78 {
79 	struct s3c24x0_gpio *gpio = s3c24x0_get_base_gpio();
80 
81 #ifdef CONFIG_S3C2410
82 	return (readl(&gpio->gpedat) & 0x8000) >> 15;
83 #endif
84 #ifdef CONFIG_S3C2400
85 	return (readl(&gpio->pgdat) & 0x0020) >> 5;
86 #endif
87 }
88 
89 #if 0
90 static void SetI2CSDA(int x)
91 {
92 	rGPEDAT = (rGPEDAT & ~0x8000) | (x & 1) << 15;
93 }
94 #endif
95 
96 static void SetI2CSCL(int x)
97 {
98 	struct s3c24x0_gpio *gpio = s3c24x0_get_base_gpio();
99 
100 #ifdef CONFIG_S3C2410
101 	writel((readl(&gpio->gpedat) & ~0x4000) |
102 					(x & 1) << 14, &gpio->gpedat);
103 #endif
104 #ifdef CONFIG_S3C2400
105 	writel((readl(&gpio->pgdat) & ~0x0040) | (x & 1) << 6, &gpio->pgdat);
106 #endif
107 }
108 #endif
109 
110 static int WaitForXfer(struct s3c24x0_i2c *i2c)
111 {
112 	int i;
113 
114 	i = I2C_TIMEOUT * 10000;
115 	while (!(readl(&i2c->iiccon) & I2CCON_IRPND) && (i > 0)) {
116 		udelay(100);
117 		i--;
118 	}
119 
120 	return (readl(&i2c->iiccon) & I2CCON_IRPND) ? I2C_OK : I2C_NOK_TOUT;
121 }
122 
123 static int IsACK(struct s3c24x0_i2c *i2c)
124 {
125 	return !(readl(&i2c->iicstat) & I2CSTAT_NACK);
126 }
127 
128 static void ReadWriteByte(struct s3c24x0_i2c *i2c)
129 {
130 	writel(readl(&i2c->iiccon) & ~I2CCON_IRPND, &i2c->iiccon);
131 }
132 
133 static struct s3c24x0_i2c *get_base_i2c(void)
134 {
135 #ifdef CONFIG_EXYNOS4
136 	struct s3c24x0_i2c *i2c = (struct s3c24x0_i2c *)(samsung_get_base_i2c()
137 							+ (EXYNOS4_I2C_SPACING
138 							* g_current_bus));
139 	return i2c;
140 #elif defined CONFIG_EXYNOS5
141 	struct s3c24x0_i2c *i2c = (struct s3c24x0_i2c *)(samsung_get_base_i2c()
142 							+ (EXYNOS5_I2C_SPACING
143 							* g_current_bus));
144 	return i2c;
145 #else
146 	return s3c24x0_get_base_i2c();
147 #endif
148 }
149 
150 static void i2c_ch_init(struct s3c24x0_i2c *i2c, int speed, int slaveadd)
151 {
152 	ulong freq, pres = 16, div;
153 #if (defined CONFIG_EXYNOS4 || defined CONFIG_EXYNOS5)
154 	freq = get_i2c_clk();
155 #else
156 	freq = get_PCLK();
157 #endif
158 	/* calculate prescaler and divisor values */
159 	if ((freq / pres / (16 + 1)) > speed)
160 		/* set prescaler to 512 */
161 		pres = 512;
162 
163 	div = 0;
164 	while ((freq / pres / (div + 1)) > speed)
165 		div++;
166 
167 	/* set prescaler, divisor according to freq, also set ACKGEN, IRQ */
168 	writel((div & 0x0F) | 0xA0 | ((pres == 512) ? 0x40 : 0), &i2c->iiccon);
169 
170 	/* init to SLAVE REVEIVE and set slaveaddr */
171 	writel(0, &i2c->iicstat);
172 	writel(slaveadd, &i2c->iicadd);
173 	/* program Master Transmit (and implicit STOP) */
174 	writel(I2C_MODE_MT | I2C_TXRX_ENA, &i2c->iicstat);
175 }
176 
177 /*
178  * MULTI BUS I2C support
179  */
180 
181 #ifdef CONFIG_I2C_MULTI_BUS
182 int i2c_set_bus_num(unsigned int bus)
183 {
184 	struct s3c24x0_i2c *i2c;
185 
186 	if ((bus < 0) || (bus >= CONFIG_MAX_I2C_NUM)) {
187 		debug("Bad bus: %d\n", bus);
188 		return -1;
189 	}
190 
191 	g_current_bus = bus;
192 	i2c = get_base_i2c();
193 	i2c_ch_init(i2c, CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SPEED, CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SLAVE);
194 
195 	return 0;
196 }
197 
198 unsigned int i2c_get_bus_num(void)
199 {
200 	return g_current_bus;
201 }
202 #endif
203 
204 void i2c_init(int speed, int slaveadd)
205 {
206 	struct s3c24x0_i2c *i2c;
207 #if !(defined CONFIG_EXYNOS4 || defined CONFIG_EXYNOS5)
208 	struct s3c24x0_gpio *gpio = s3c24x0_get_base_gpio();
209 #endif
210 	int i;
211 
212 	/* By default i2c channel 0 is the current bus */
213 	g_current_bus = 0;
214 	i2c = get_base_i2c();
215 
216 	/* wait for some time to give previous transfer a chance to finish */
217 	i = I2C_TIMEOUT * 1000;
218 	while ((readl(&i2c->iicstat) & I2CSTAT_BSY) && (i > 0)) {
219 		udelay(1000);
220 		i--;
221 	}
222 
223 #if !(defined CONFIG_EXYNOS4 || defined CONFIG_EXYNOS5)
224 	if ((readl(&i2c->iicstat) & I2CSTAT_BSY) || GetI2CSDA() == 0) {
225 #ifdef CONFIG_S3C2410
226 		ulong old_gpecon = readl(&gpio->gpecon);
227 #endif
228 #ifdef CONFIG_S3C2400
229 		ulong old_gpecon = readl(&gpio->pgcon);
230 #endif
231 		/* bus still busy probably by (most) previously interrupted
232 		   transfer */
233 
234 #ifdef CONFIG_S3C2410
235 		/* set I2CSDA and I2CSCL (GPE15, GPE14) to GPIO */
236 		writel((readl(&gpio->gpecon) & ~0xF0000000) | 0x10000000,
237 		       &gpio->gpecon);
238 #endif
239 #ifdef CONFIG_S3C2400
240 		/* set I2CSDA and I2CSCL (PG5, PG6) to GPIO */
241 		writel((readl(&gpio->pgcon) & ~0x00003c00) | 0x00001000,
242 		       &gpio->pgcon);
243 #endif
244 
245 		/* toggle I2CSCL until bus idle */
246 		SetI2CSCL(0);
247 		udelay(1000);
248 		i = 10;
249 		while ((i > 0) && (GetI2CSDA() != 1)) {
250 			SetI2CSCL(1);
251 			udelay(1000);
252 			SetI2CSCL(0);
253 			udelay(1000);
254 			i--;
255 		}
256 		SetI2CSCL(1);
257 		udelay(1000);
258 
259 		/* restore pin functions */
260 #ifdef CONFIG_S3C2410
261 		writel(old_gpecon, &gpio->gpecon);
262 #endif
263 #ifdef CONFIG_S3C2400
264 		writel(old_gpecon, &gpio->pgcon);
265 #endif
266 	}
267 #endif /* #if !(defined CONFIG_EXYNOS4 || defined CONFIG_EXYNOS5) */
268 	i2c_ch_init(i2c, speed, slaveadd);
269 }
270 
271 /*
272  * cmd_type is 0 for write, 1 for read.
273  *
274  * addr_len can take any value from 0-255, it is only limited
275  * by the char, we could make it larger if needed. If it is
276  * 0 we skip the address write cycle.
277  */
278 static int i2c_transfer(struct s3c24x0_i2c *i2c,
279 			unsigned char cmd_type,
280 			unsigned char chip,
281 			unsigned char addr[],
282 			unsigned char addr_len,
283 			unsigned char data[],
284 			unsigned short data_len)
285 {
286 	int i, result;
287 
288 	if (data == 0 || data_len == 0) {
289 		/*Don't support data transfer of no length or to address 0 */
290 		debug("i2c_transfer: bad call\n");
291 		return I2C_NOK;
292 	}
293 
294 	/* Check I2C bus idle */
295 	i = I2C_TIMEOUT * 1000;
296 	while ((readl(&i2c->iicstat) & I2CSTAT_BSY) && (i > 0)) {
297 		udelay(1000);
298 		i--;
299 	}
300 
301 	if (readl(&i2c->iicstat) & I2CSTAT_BSY)
302 		return I2C_NOK_TOUT;
303 
304 	writel(readl(&i2c->iiccon) | I2CCON_ACKGEN, &i2c->iiccon);
305 	result = I2C_OK;
306 
307 	switch (cmd_type) {
308 	case I2C_WRITE:
309 		if (addr && addr_len) {
310 			writel(chip, &i2c->iicds);
311 			/* send START */
312 			writel(I2C_MODE_MT | I2C_TXRX_ENA | I2C_START_STOP,
313 			       &i2c->iicstat);
314 			i = 0;
315 			while ((i < addr_len) && (result == I2C_OK)) {
316 				result = WaitForXfer(i2c);
317 				writel(addr[i], &i2c->iicds);
318 				ReadWriteByte(i2c);
319 				i++;
320 			}
321 			i = 0;
322 			while ((i < data_len) && (result == I2C_OK)) {
323 				result = WaitForXfer(i2c);
324 				writel(data[i], &i2c->iicds);
325 				ReadWriteByte(i2c);
326 				i++;
327 			}
328 		} else {
329 			writel(chip, &i2c->iicds);
330 			/* send START */
331 			writel(I2C_MODE_MT | I2C_TXRX_ENA | I2C_START_STOP,
332 			       &i2c->iicstat);
333 			i = 0;
334 			while ((i < data_len) && (result = I2C_OK)) {
335 				result = WaitForXfer(i2c);
336 				writel(data[i], &i2c->iicds);
337 				ReadWriteByte(i2c);
338 				i++;
339 			}
340 		}
341 
342 		if (result == I2C_OK)
343 			result = WaitForXfer(i2c);
344 
345 		/* send STOP */
346 		writel(I2C_MODE_MR | I2C_TXRX_ENA, &i2c->iicstat);
347 		ReadWriteByte(i2c);
348 		break;
349 
350 	case I2C_READ:
351 		if (addr && addr_len) {
352 			writel(I2C_MODE_MT | I2C_TXRX_ENA, &i2c->iicstat);
353 			writel(chip, &i2c->iicds);
354 			/* send START */
355 			writel(readl(&i2c->iicstat) | I2C_START_STOP,
356 			       &i2c->iicstat);
357 			result = WaitForXfer(i2c);
358 			if (IsACK(i2c)) {
359 				i = 0;
360 				while ((i < addr_len) && (result == I2C_OK)) {
361 					writel(addr[i], &i2c->iicds);
362 					ReadWriteByte(i2c);
363 					result = WaitForXfer(i2c);
364 					i++;
365 				}
366 
367 				writel(chip, &i2c->iicds);
368 				/* resend START */
369 				writel(I2C_MODE_MR | I2C_TXRX_ENA |
370 				       I2C_START_STOP, &i2c->iicstat);
371 			ReadWriteByte(i2c);
372 			result = WaitForXfer(i2c);
373 				i = 0;
374 				while ((i < data_len) && (result == I2C_OK)) {
375 					/* disable ACK for final READ */
376 					if (i == data_len - 1)
377 						writel(readl(&i2c->iiccon)
378 							& ~I2CCON_ACKGEN,
379 							&i2c->iiccon);
380 				ReadWriteByte(i2c);
381 				result = WaitForXfer(i2c);
382 					data[i] = readl(&i2c->iicds);
383 					i++;
384 				}
385 			} else {
386 				result = I2C_NACK;
387 			}
388 
389 		} else {
390 			writel(I2C_MODE_MR | I2C_TXRX_ENA, &i2c->iicstat);
391 			writel(chip, &i2c->iicds);
392 			/* send START */
393 			writel(readl(&i2c->iicstat) | I2C_START_STOP,
394 			       &i2c->iicstat);
395 			result = WaitForXfer(i2c);
396 
397 			if (IsACK(i2c)) {
398 				i = 0;
399 				while ((i < data_len) && (result == I2C_OK)) {
400 					/* disable ACK for final READ */
401 					if (i == data_len - 1)
402 						writel(readl(&i2c->iiccon) &
403 							~I2CCON_ACKGEN,
404 							&i2c->iiccon);
405 					ReadWriteByte(i2c);
406 					result = WaitForXfer(i2c);
407 					data[i] = readl(&i2c->iicds);
408 					i++;
409 				}
410 			} else {
411 				result = I2C_NACK;
412 			}
413 		}
414 
415 		/* send STOP */
416 		writel(I2C_MODE_MR | I2C_TXRX_ENA, &i2c->iicstat);
417 		ReadWriteByte(i2c);
418 		break;
419 
420 	default:
421 		debug("i2c_transfer: bad call\n");
422 		result = I2C_NOK;
423 		break;
424 	}
425 
426 	return result;
427 }
428 
429 int i2c_probe(uchar chip)
430 {
431 	struct s3c24x0_i2c *i2c;
432 	uchar buf[1];
433 
434 	i2c = get_base_i2c();
435 	buf[0] = 0;
436 
437 	/*
438 	 * What is needed is to send the chip address and verify that the
439 	 * address was <ACK>ed (i.e. there was a chip at that address which
440 	 * drove the data line low).
441 	 */
442 	return i2c_transfer(i2c, I2C_READ, chip << 1, 0, 0, buf, 1) != I2C_OK;
443 }
444 
445 int i2c_read(uchar chip, uint addr, int alen, uchar *buffer, int len)
446 {
447 	struct s3c24x0_i2c *i2c;
448 	uchar xaddr[4];
449 	int ret;
450 
451 	if (alen > 4) {
452 		debug("I2C read: addr len %d not supported\n", alen);
453 		return 1;
454 	}
455 
456 	if (alen > 0) {
457 		xaddr[0] = (addr >> 24) & 0xFF;
458 		xaddr[1] = (addr >> 16) & 0xFF;
459 		xaddr[2] = (addr >> 8) & 0xFF;
460 		xaddr[3] = addr & 0xFF;
461 	}
462 
463 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_ADDR_OVERFLOW
464 	/*
465 	 * EEPROM chips that implement "address overflow" are ones
466 	 * like Catalyst 24WC04/08/16 which has 9/10/11 bits of
467 	 * address and the extra bits end up in the "chip address"
468 	 * bit slots. This makes a 24WC08 (1Kbyte) chip look like
469 	 * four 256 byte chips.
470 	 *
471 	 * Note that we consider the length of the address field to
472 	 * still be one byte because the extra address bits are
473 	 * hidden in the chip address.
474 	 */
475 	if (alen > 0)
476 		chip |= ((addr >> (alen * 8)) &
477 			 CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_ADDR_OVERFLOW);
478 #endif
479 	i2c = get_base_i2c();
480 	ret = i2c_transfer(i2c, I2C_READ, chip << 1, &xaddr[4 - alen], alen,
481 			buffer, len);
482 	if (ret != 0) {
483 		debug("I2c read: failed %d\n", ret);
484 		return 1;
485 	}
486 	return 0;
487 }
488 
489 int i2c_write(uchar chip, uint addr, int alen, uchar *buffer, int len)
490 {
491 	struct s3c24x0_i2c *i2c;
492 	uchar xaddr[4];
493 
494 	if (alen > 4) {
495 		debug("I2C write: addr len %d not supported\n", alen);
496 		return 1;
497 	}
498 
499 	if (alen > 0) {
500 		xaddr[0] = (addr >> 24) & 0xFF;
501 		xaddr[1] = (addr >> 16) & 0xFF;
502 		xaddr[2] = (addr >> 8) & 0xFF;
503 		xaddr[3] = addr & 0xFF;
504 	}
505 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_ADDR_OVERFLOW
506 	/*
507 	 * EEPROM chips that implement "address overflow" are ones
508 	 * like Catalyst 24WC04/08/16 which has 9/10/11 bits of
509 	 * address and the extra bits end up in the "chip address"
510 	 * bit slots. This makes a 24WC08 (1Kbyte) chip look like
511 	 * four 256 byte chips.
512 	 *
513 	 * Note that we consider the length of the address field to
514 	 * still be one byte because the extra address bits are
515 	 * hidden in the chip address.
516 	 */
517 	if (alen > 0)
518 		chip |= ((addr >> (alen * 8)) &
519 			 CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_ADDR_OVERFLOW);
520 #endif
521 	i2c = get_base_i2c();
522 	return (i2c_transfer
523 		(i2c, I2C_WRITE, chip << 1, &xaddr[4 - alen], alen, buffer,
524 		 len) != 0);
525 }
526 
527 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_CONTROL
528 void board_i2c_init(const void *blob)
529 {
530 	int node_list[CONFIG_MAX_I2C_NUM];
531 	int count, i;
532 
533 	count = fdtdec_find_aliases_for_id(blob, "i2c",
534 		COMPAT_SAMSUNG_S3C2440_I2C, node_list,
535 		CONFIG_MAX_I2C_NUM);
536 
537 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
538 		struct s3c24x0_i2c_bus *bus;
539 		int node = node_list[i];
540 
541 		if (node <= 0)
542 			continue;
543 		bus = &i2c_bus[i];
544 		bus->regs = (struct s3c24x0_i2c *)
545 			fdtdec_get_addr(blob, node, "reg");
546 		bus->id = pinmux_decode_periph_id(blob, node);
547 		bus->node = node;
548 		bus->bus_num = i2c_busses++;
549 		exynos_pinmux_config(bus->id, 0);
550 	}
551 }
552 
553 static struct s3c24x0_i2c_bus *get_bus(unsigned int bus_idx)
554 {
555 	if (bus_idx < i2c_busses)
556 		return &i2c_bus[bus_idx];
557 
558 	debug("Undefined bus: %d\n", bus_idx);
559 	return NULL;
560 }
561 
562 int i2c_get_bus_num_fdt(int node)
563 {
564 	int i;
565 
566 	for (i = 0; i < i2c_busses; i++) {
567 		if (node == i2c_bus[i].node)
568 			return i;
569 	}
570 
571 	debug("%s: Can't find any matched I2C bus\n", __func__);
572 	return -1;
573 }
574 
575 int i2c_reset_port_fdt(const void *blob, int node)
576 {
577 	struct s3c24x0_i2c_bus *i2c;
578 	int bus;
579 
580 	bus = i2c_get_bus_num_fdt(node);
581 	if (bus < 0) {
582 		debug("could not get bus for node %d\n", node);
583 		return -1;
584 	}
585 
586 	i2c = get_bus(bus);
587 	if (!i2c) {
588 		debug("get_bus() failed for node node %d\n", node);
589 		return -1;
590 	}
591 
592 	i2c_ch_init(i2c->regs, CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SPEED, CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SLAVE);
593 
594 	return 0;
595 }
596 #endif
597 
598 #endif /* CONFIG_HARD_I2C */
599