xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/i2c/lpc32xx_i2c.c (revision 1f124eba)
1 /*
2  * LPC32xx I2C interface driver
3  *
4  * (C) Copyright 2014-2015  DENX Software Engineering GmbH
5  * Written-by: Albert ARIBAUD - 3ADEV <albert.aribaud@3adev.fr>
6  *
7  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
8  */
9 
10 #include <common.h>
11 #include <asm/io.h>
12 #include <i2c.h>
13 #include <asm/errno.h>
14 #include <asm/arch/clk.h>
15 
16 /*
17  * Provide default speed and slave if target did not
18  */
19 
20 #if !defined(CONFIG_SYS_I2C_LPC32XX_SPEED)
21 #define CONFIG_SYS_I2C_LPC32XX_SPEED 350000
22 #endif
23 
24 #if !defined(CONFIG_SYS_I2C_LPC32XX_SLAVE)
25 #define CONFIG_SYS_I2C_LPC32XX_SLAVE 0
26 #endif
27 
28 /* i2c register set */
29 struct lpc32xx_i2c_registers {
30 	union {
31 		u32 rx;
32 		u32 tx;
33 	};
34 	u32 stat;
35 	u32 ctrl;
36 	u32 clk_hi;
37 	u32 clk_lo;
38 	u32 adr;
39 	u32 rxfl;
40 	u32 txfl;
41 	u32 rxb;
42 	u32 txb;
43 	u32 stx;
44 	u32 stxfl;
45 };
46 
47 /* TX register fields */
48 #define LPC32XX_I2C_TX_START		0x00000100
49 #define LPC32XX_I2C_TX_STOP		0x00000200
50 
51 /* Control register values */
52 #define LPC32XX_I2C_SOFT_RESET		0x00000100
53 
54 /* Status register values */
55 #define LPC32XX_I2C_STAT_TFF		0x00000400
56 #define LPC32XX_I2C_STAT_RFE		0x00000200
57 #define LPC32XX_I2C_STAT_DRMI		0x00000008
58 #define LPC32XX_I2C_STAT_NAI		0x00000004
59 #define LPC32XX_I2C_STAT_TDI		0x00000001
60 
61 static struct lpc32xx_i2c_registers *lpc32xx_i2c[] = {
62 	(struct lpc32xx_i2c_registers *)I2C1_BASE,
63 	(struct lpc32xx_i2c_registers *)I2C2_BASE,
64 	(struct lpc32xx_i2c_registers *)(USB_BASE + 0x300)
65 };
66 
67 /* Set I2C bus speed */
68 static unsigned int lpc32xx_i2c_set_bus_speed(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
69 			unsigned int speed)
70 {
71 	int half_period;
72 
73 	if (speed == 0)
74 		return -EINVAL;
75 
76 	/* OTG I2C clock source and CLK registers are different */
77 	if (adap->hwadapnr == 2) {
78 		half_period = (get_periph_clk_rate() / speed) / 2;
79 		if (half_period > 0xFF)
80 			return -EINVAL;
81 	} else {
82 		half_period = (get_hclk_clk_rate() / speed) / 2;
83 		if (half_period > 0x3FF)
84 			return -EINVAL;
85 	}
86 
87 	writel(half_period, &lpc32xx_i2c[adap->hwadapnr]->clk_hi);
88 	writel(half_period, &lpc32xx_i2c[adap->hwadapnr]->clk_lo);
89 	return 0;
90 }
91 
92 /* I2C init called by cmd_i2c when doing 'i2c reset'. */
93 static void _i2c_init(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
94 	int requested_speed, int slaveadd)
95 {
96 	struct lpc32xx_i2c_registers *i2c = lpc32xx_i2c[adap->hwadapnr];
97 
98 	/* soft reset (auto-clears) */
99 	writel(LPC32XX_I2C_SOFT_RESET, &i2c->ctrl);
100 	/* set HI and LO periods for half of the default speed */
101 	lpc32xx_i2c_set_bus_speed(adap, requested_speed);
102 }
103 
104 /* I2C probe called by cmd_i2c when doing 'i2c probe'. */
105 static int lpc32xx_i2c_probe(struct i2c_adapter *adap, u8 dev)
106 {
107 	struct lpc32xx_i2c_registers *i2c = lpc32xx_i2c[adap->hwadapnr];
108 	int stat;
109 
110 	/* Soft-reset the controller */
111 	writel(LPC32XX_I2C_SOFT_RESET, &i2c->ctrl);
112 	while (readl(&i2c->ctrl) & LPC32XX_I2C_SOFT_RESET)
113 		;
114 	/* Addre slave for write with start before and stop after */
115 	writel((dev<<1) | LPC32XX_I2C_TX_START | LPC32XX_I2C_TX_STOP,
116 	       &i2c->tx);
117 	/* wait for end of transation */
118 	while (!((stat = readl(&i2c->stat)) & LPC32XX_I2C_STAT_TDI))
119 		;
120 	/* was there no acknowledge? */
121 	return (stat & LPC32XX_I2C_STAT_NAI) ? -1 : 0;
122 }
123 
124 /*
125  * I2C read called by cmd_i2c when doing 'i2c read' and by cmd_eeprom.c
126  * Begin write, send address byte(s), begin read, receive data bytes, end.
127  */
128 static int lpc32xx_i2c_read(struct i2c_adapter *adap, u8 dev, uint addr,
129 			 int alen, u8 *data, int length)
130 {
131 	struct lpc32xx_i2c_registers *i2c = lpc32xx_i2c[adap->hwadapnr];
132 	int stat, wlen;
133 
134 	/* Soft-reset the controller */
135 	writel(LPC32XX_I2C_SOFT_RESET, &i2c->ctrl);
136 	while (readl(&i2c->ctrl) & LPC32XX_I2C_SOFT_RESET)
137 		;
138 	/* do we need to write an address at all? */
139 	if (alen) {
140 		/* Address slave in write mode */
141 		writel((dev<<1) | LPC32XX_I2C_TX_START, &i2c->tx);
142 		/* write address bytes */
143 		while (alen--) {
144 			/* compute address byte + stop for the last one */
145 			int a = (addr >> (8 * alen)) & 0xff;
146 			if (!alen)
147 				a |= LPC32XX_I2C_TX_STOP;
148 			/* Send address byte */
149 			writel(a, &i2c->tx);
150 		}
151 		/* wait for end of transation */
152 		while (!((stat = readl(&i2c->stat)) & LPC32XX_I2C_STAT_TDI))
153 			;
154 		/* clear end-of-transaction flag */
155 		writel(1, &i2c->stat);
156 	}
157 	/* do we have to read data at all? */
158 	if (length) {
159 		/* Address slave in read mode */
160 		writel(1 | (dev<<1) | LPC32XX_I2C_TX_START, &i2c->tx);
161 		wlen = length;
162 		/* get data */
163 		while (length | wlen) {
164 			/* read status for TFF and RFE */
165 			stat = readl(&i2c->stat);
166 			/* must we, can we write a trigger byte? */
167 			if ((wlen > 0)
168 			   & (!(stat & LPC32XX_I2C_STAT_TFF))) {
169 				wlen--;
170 				/* write trigger byte + stop if last */
171 				writel(wlen ? 0 :
172 				LPC32XX_I2C_TX_STOP, &i2c->tx);
173 			}
174 			/* must we, can we read a data byte? */
175 			if ((length > 0)
176 			   & (!(stat & LPC32XX_I2C_STAT_RFE))) {
177 				length--;
178 				/* read byte */
179 				*(data++) = readl(&i2c->rx);
180 			}
181 		}
182 		/* wait for end of transation */
183 		while (!((stat = readl(&i2c->stat)) & LPC32XX_I2C_STAT_TDI))
184 			;
185 		/* clear end-of-transaction flag */
186 		writel(1, &i2c->stat);
187 	}
188 	/* success */
189 	return 0;
190 }
191 
192 /*
193  * I2C write called by cmd_i2c when doing 'i2c write' and by cmd_eeprom.c
194  * Begin write, send address byte(s), send data bytes, end.
195  */
196 static int lpc32xx_i2c_write(struct i2c_adapter *adap, u8 dev, uint addr,
197 			  int alen, u8 *data, int length)
198 {
199 	struct lpc32xx_i2c_registers *i2c = lpc32xx_i2c[adap->hwadapnr];
200 	int stat;
201 
202 	/* Soft-reset the controller */
203 	writel(LPC32XX_I2C_SOFT_RESET, &i2c->ctrl);
204 	while (readl(&i2c->ctrl) & LPC32XX_I2C_SOFT_RESET)
205 		;
206 	/* do we need to write anything at all? */
207 	if (alen | length)
208 		/* Address slave in write mode */
209 		writel((dev<<1) | LPC32XX_I2C_TX_START, &i2c->tx);
210 	else
211 		return 0;
212 	/* write address bytes */
213 	while (alen) {
214 		/* wait for transmit fifo not full */
215 		stat = readl(&i2c->stat);
216 		if (!(stat & LPC32XX_I2C_STAT_TFF)) {
217 			alen--;
218 			int a = (addr >> (8 * alen)) & 0xff;
219 			if (!(alen | length))
220 				a |= LPC32XX_I2C_TX_STOP;
221 			/* Send address byte */
222 			writel(a, &i2c->tx);
223 		}
224 	}
225 	while (length) {
226 		/* wait for transmit fifo not full */
227 		stat = readl(&i2c->stat);
228 		if (!(stat & LPC32XX_I2C_STAT_TFF)) {
229 			/* compute data byte, add stop if length==0 */
230 			length--;
231 			int d = *(data++);
232 			if (!length)
233 				d |= LPC32XX_I2C_TX_STOP;
234 			/* Send data byte */
235 			writel(d, &i2c->tx);
236 		}
237 	}
238 	/* wait for end of transation */
239 	while (!((stat = readl(&i2c->stat)) & LPC32XX_I2C_STAT_TDI))
240 		;
241 	/* clear end-of-transaction flag */
242 	writel(1, &i2c->stat);
243 	return 0;
244 }
245 
246 U_BOOT_I2C_ADAP_COMPLETE(lpc32xx_0, _i2c_init, lpc32xx_i2c_probe,
247 			 lpc32xx_i2c_read, lpc32xx_i2c_write,
248 			 lpc32xx_i2c_set_bus_speed,
249 			 CONFIG_SYS_I2C_LPC32XX_SPEED,
250 			 CONFIG_SYS_I2C_LPC32XX_SLAVE,
251 			 0)
252 
253 U_BOOT_I2C_ADAP_COMPLETE(lpc32xx_1, _i2c_init, lpc32xx_i2c_probe,
254 			 lpc32xx_i2c_read, lpc32xx_i2c_write,
255 			 lpc32xx_i2c_set_bus_speed,
256 			 CONFIG_SYS_I2C_LPC32XX_SPEED,
257 			 CONFIG_SYS_I2C_LPC32XX_SLAVE,
258 			 1)
259 
260 U_BOOT_I2C_ADAP_COMPLETE(lpc32xx_2, _i2c_init, NULL,
261 			 lpc32xx_i2c_read, lpc32xx_i2c_write,
262 			 lpc32xx_i2c_set_bus_speed,
263 			 100000,
264 			 0,
265 			 2)
266