xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/i2c/lpc32xx_i2c.c (revision 1a88a04e)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * LPC32xx I2C interface driver
4  *
5  * (C) Copyright 2014-2015  DENX Software Engineering GmbH
6  * Written-by: Albert ARIBAUD - 3ADEV <albert.aribaud@3adev.fr>
7  */
8 
9 #include <common.h>
10 #include <asm/io.h>
11 #include <i2c.h>
12 #include <linux/errno.h>
13 #include <asm/arch/clk.h>
14 #include <asm/arch/i2c.h>
15 #include <dm.h>
16 #include <mapmem.h>
17 
18 /*
19  * Provide default speed and slave if target did not
20  */
21 
22 #if !defined(CONFIG_SYS_I2C_LPC32XX_SPEED)
23 #define CONFIG_SYS_I2C_LPC32XX_SPEED 350000
24 #endif
25 
26 #if !defined(CONFIG_SYS_I2C_LPC32XX_SLAVE)
27 #define CONFIG_SYS_I2C_LPC32XX_SLAVE 0
28 #endif
29 
30 /* TX register fields */
31 #define LPC32XX_I2C_TX_START		0x00000100
32 #define LPC32XX_I2C_TX_STOP		0x00000200
33 
34 /* Control register values */
35 #define LPC32XX_I2C_SOFT_RESET		0x00000100
36 
37 /* Status register values */
38 #define LPC32XX_I2C_STAT_TFF		0x00000400
39 #define LPC32XX_I2C_STAT_RFE		0x00000200
40 #define LPC32XX_I2C_STAT_DRMI		0x00000008
41 #define LPC32XX_I2C_STAT_NAI		0x00000004
42 #define LPC32XX_I2C_STAT_TDI		0x00000001
43 
44 #ifndef CONFIG_DM_I2C
45 static struct lpc32xx_i2c_base *lpc32xx_i2c[] = {
46 	(struct lpc32xx_i2c_base *)I2C1_BASE,
47 	(struct lpc32xx_i2c_base *)I2C2_BASE,
48 	(struct lpc32xx_i2c_base *)(USB_BASE + 0x300)
49 };
50 #endif
51 
52 /* Set I2C bus speed */
53 static unsigned int __i2c_set_bus_speed(struct lpc32xx_i2c_base *base,
54 					unsigned int speed, unsigned int chip)
55 {
56 	int half_period;
57 
58 	if (speed == 0)
59 		return -EINVAL;
60 
61 	/* OTG I2C clock source and CLK registers are different */
62 	if (chip == 2) {
63 		half_period = (get_periph_clk_rate() / speed) / 2;
64 		if (half_period > 0xFF)
65 			return -EINVAL;
66 	} else {
67 		half_period = (get_hclk_clk_rate() / speed) / 2;
68 		if (half_period > 0x3FF)
69 			return -EINVAL;
70 	}
71 
72 	writel(half_period, &base->clk_hi);
73 	writel(half_period, &base->clk_lo);
74 	return 0;
75 }
76 
77 /* I2C init called by cmd_i2c when doing 'i2c reset'. */
78 static void __i2c_init(struct lpc32xx_i2c_base *base,
79 		       int requested_speed, int slaveadd, unsigned int chip)
80 {
81 	/* soft reset (auto-clears) */
82 	writel(LPC32XX_I2C_SOFT_RESET, &base->ctrl);
83 	/* set HI and LO periods for half of the default speed */
84 	__i2c_set_bus_speed(base, requested_speed, chip);
85 }
86 
87 /* I2C probe called by cmd_i2c when doing 'i2c probe'. */
88 static int __i2c_probe_chip(struct lpc32xx_i2c_base *base, u8 dev)
89 {
90 	int stat;
91 
92 	/* Soft-reset the controller */
93 	writel(LPC32XX_I2C_SOFT_RESET, &base->ctrl);
94 	while (readl(&base->ctrl) & LPC32XX_I2C_SOFT_RESET)
95 		;
96 	/* Addre slave for write with start before and stop after */
97 	writel((dev<<1) | LPC32XX_I2C_TX_START | LPC32XX_I2C_TX_STOP,
98 	       &base->tx);
99 	/* wait for end of transation */
100 	while (!((stat = readl(&base->stat)) & LPC32XX_I2C_STAT_TDI))
101 		;
102 	/* was there no acknowledge? */
103 	return (stat & LPC32XX_I2C_STAT_NAI) ? -1 : 0;
104 }
105 
106 /*
107  * I2C read called by cmd_i2c when doing 'i2c read' and by cmd_eeprom.c
108  * Begin write, send address byte(s), begin read, receive data bytes, end.
109  */
110 static int __i2c_read(struct lpc32xx_i2c_base *base, u8 dev, uint addr,
111 		      int alen, u8 *data, int length)
112 {
113 	int stat, wlen;
114 
115 	/* Soft-reset the controller */
116 	writel(LPC32XX_I2C_SOFT_RESET, &base->ctrl);
117 	while (readl(&base->ctrl) & LPC32XX_I2C_SOFT_RESET)
118 		;
119 	/* do we need to write an address at all? */
120 	if (alen) {
121 		/* Address slave in write mode */
122 		writel((dev<<1) | LPC32XX_I2C_TX_START, &base->tx);
123 		/* write address bytes */
124 		while (alen--) {
125 			/* compute address byte + stop for the last one */
126 			int a = (addr >> (8 * alen)) & 0xff;
127 			if (!alen)
128 				a |= LPC32XX_I2C_TX_STOP;
129 			/* Send address byte */
130 			writel(a, &base->tx);
131 		}
132 		/* wait for end of transation */
133 		while (!((stat = readl(&base->stat)) & LPC32XX_I2C_STAT_TDI))
134 			;
135 		/* clear end-of-transaction flag */
136 		writel(1, &base->stat);
137 	}
138 	/* do we have to read data at all? */
139 	if (length) {
140 		/* Address slave in read mode */
141 		writel(1 | (dev<<1) | LPC32XX_I2C_TX_START, &base->tx);
142 		wlen = length;
143 		/* get data */
144 		while (length | wlen) {
145 			/* read status for TFF and RFE */
146 			stat = readl(&base->stat);
147 			/* must we, can we write a trigger byte? */
148 			if ((wlen > 0)
149 			   & (!(stat & LPC32XX_I2C_STAT_TFF))) {
150 				wlen--;
151 				/* write trigger byte + stop if last */
152 				writel(wlen ? 0 :
153 				LPC32XX_I2C_TX_STOP, &base->tx);
154 			}
155 			/* must we, can we read a data byte? */
156 			if ((length > 0)
157 			   & (!(stat & LPC32XX_I2C_STAT_RFE))) {
158 				length--;
159 				/* read byte */
160 				*(data++) = readl(&base->rx);
161 			}
162 		}
163 		/* wait for end of transation */
164 		while (!((stat = readl(&base->stat)) & LPC32XX_I2C_STAT_TDI))
165 			;
166 		/* clear end-of-transaction flag */
167 		writel(1, &base->stat);
168 	}
169 	/* success */
170 	return 0;
171 }
172 
173 /*
174  * I2C write called by cmd_i2c when doing 'i2c write' and by cmd_eeprom.c
175  * Begin write, send address byte(s), send data bytes, end.
176  */
177 static int __i2c_write(struct lpc32xx_i2c_base *base, u8 dev, uint addr,
178 		       int alen, u8 *data, int length)
179 {
180 	int stat;
181 
182 	/* Soft-reset the controller */
183 	writel(LPC32XX_I2C_SOFT_RESET, &base->ctrl);
184 	while (readl(&base->ctrl) & LPC32XX_I2C_SOFT_RESET)
185 		;
186 	/* do we need to write anything at all? */
187 	if (alen | length)
188 		/* Address slave in write mode */
189 		writel((dev<<1) | LPC32XX_I2C_TX_START, &base->tx);
190 	else
191 		return 0;
192 	/* write address bytes */
193 	while (alen) {
194 		/* wait for transmit fifo not full */
195 		stat = readl(&base->stat);
196 		if (!(stat & LPC32XX_I2C_STAT_TFF)) {
197 			alen--;
198 			int a = (addr >> (8 * alen)) & 0xff;
199 			if (!(alen | length))
200 				a |= LPC32XX_I2C_TX_STOP;
201 			/* Send address byte */
202 			writel(a, &base->tx);
203 		}
204 	}
205 	while (length) {
206 		/* wait for transmit fifo not full */
207 		stat = readl(&base->stat);
208 		if (!(stat & LPC32XX_I2C_STAT_TFF)) {
209 			/* compute data byte, add stop if length==0 */
210 			length--;
211 			int d = *(data++);
212 			if (!length)
213 				d |= LPC32XX_I2C_TX_STOP;
214 			/* Send data byte */
215 			writel(d, &base->tx);
216 		}
217 	}
218 	/* wait for end of transation */
219 	while (!((stat = readl(&base->stat)) & LPC32XX_I2C_STAT_TDI))
220 		;
221 	/* clear end-of-transaction flag */
222 	writel(1, &base->stat);
223 	return 0;
224 }
225 
226 #ifndef CONFIG_DM_I2C
227 static void lpc32xx_i2c_init(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
228 			     int requested_speed, int slaveadd)
229 {
230 	__i2c_init(lpc32xx_i2c[adap->hwadapnr], requested_speed, slaveadd,
231 		   adap->hwadapnr);
232 }
233 
234 static int lpc32xx_i2c_probe_chip(struct i2c_adapter *adap, u8 dev)
235 {
236 	return __i2c_probe_chip(lpc32xx_i2c[adap->hwadapnr], dev);
237 }
238 
239 static int lpc32xx_i2c_read(struct i2c_adapter *adap, u8 dev, uint addr,
240 			    int alen, u8 *data, int length)
241 {
242 	return __i2c_read(lpc32xx_i2c[adap->hwadapnr], dev, addr,
243 			 alen, data, length);
244 }
245 
246 static int lpc32xx_i2c_write(struct i2c_adapter *adap, u8 dev, uint addr,
247 			     int alen, u8 *data, int length)
248 {
249 	return __i2c_write(lpc32xx_i2c[adap->hwadapnr], dev, addr,
250 			  alen, data, length);
251 }
252 
253 static unsigned int lpc32xx_i2c_set_bus_speed(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
254 					      unsigned int speed)
255 {
256 	return __i2c_set_bus_speed(lpc32xx_i2c[adap->hwadapnr], speed,
257 				  adap->hwadapnr);
258 }
259 
260 U_BOOT_I2C_ADAP_COMPLETE(lpc32xx_0, lpc32xx_i2c_init, lpc32xx_i2c_probe_chip,
261 			 lpc32xx_i2c_read, lpc32xx_i2c_write,
262 			 lpc32xx_i2c_set_bus_speed,
263 			 CONFIG_SYS_I2C_LPC32XX_SPEED,
264 			 CONFIG_SYS_I2C_LPC32XX_SLAVE,
265 			 0)
266 
267 U_BOOT_I2C_ADAP_COMPLETE(lpc32xx_1, lpc32xx_i2c_init, lpc32xx_i2c_probe_chip,
268 			 lpc32xx_i2c_read, lpc32xx_i2c_write,
269 			 lpc32xx_i2c_set_bus_speed,
270 			 CONFIG_SYS_I2C_LPC32XX_SPEED,
271 			 CONFIG_SYS_I2C_LPC32XX_SLAVE,
272 			 1)
273 
274 U_BOOT_I2C_ADAP_COMPLETE(lpc32xx_2, lpc32xx_i2c_init, NULL,
275 			 lpc32xx_i2c_read, lpc32xx_i2c_write,
276 			 lpc32xx_i2c_set_bus_speed,
277 			 100000,
278 			 0,
279 			 2)
280 #else /* CONFIG_DM_I2C */
281 static int lpc32xx_i2c_probe(struct udevice *bus)
282 {
283 	struct lpc32xx_i2c_dev *dev = dev_get_platdata(bus);
284 	bus->seq = dev->index;
285 
286 	__i2c_init(dev->base, dev->speed, 0, dev->index);
287 	return 0;
288 }
289 
290 static int lpc32xx_i2c_probe_chip(struct udevice *bus, u32 chip_addr,
291 				  u32 chip_flags)
292 {
293 	struct lpc32xx_i2c_dev *dev = dev_get_platdata(bus);
294 	return __i2c_probe_chip(dev->base, chip_addr);
295 }
296 
297 static int lpc32xx_i2c_xfer(struct udevice *bus, struct i2c_msg *msg,
298 		int nmsgs)
299 {
300 	struct lpc32xx_i2c_dev *dev = dev_get_platdata(bus);
301 	struct i2c_msg *dmsg, *omsg, dummy;
302 	uint i = 0, address = 0;
303 
304 	memset(&dummy, 0, sizeof(struct i2c_msg));
305 
306 	/* We expect either two messages (one with an offset and one with the
307 	 * actual data) or one message (just data)
308 	 */
309 	if (nmsgs > 2 || nmsgs == 0) {
310 		debug("%s: Only one or two messages are supported.", __func__);
311 		return -1;
312 	}
313 
314 	omsg = nmsgs == 1 ? &dummy : msg;
315 	dmsg = nmsgs == 1 ? msg : msg + 1;
316 
317 	/* the address is expected to be a uint, not a array. */
318 	address = omsg->buf[0];
319 	for (i = 1; i < omsg->len; i++)
320 		address = (address << 8) + omsg->buf[i];
321 
322 	if (dmsg->flags & I2C_M_RD)
323 		return __i2c_read(dev->base, dmsg->addr, address,
324 				  omsg->len, dmsg->buf, dmsg->len);
325 	else
326 		return __i2c_write(dev->base, dmsg->addr, address,
327 				   omsg->len, dmsg->buf, dmsg->len);
328 }
329 
330 static int lpc32xx_i2c_set_bus_speed(struct udevice *bus, unsigned int speed)
331 {
332 	struct lpc32xx_i2c_dev *dev = dev_get_platdata(bus);
333 	return __i2c_set_bus_speed(dev->base, speed, dev->index);
334 }
335 
336 static int lpc32xx_i2c_reset(struct udevice *bus)
337 {
338 	struct lpc32xx_i2c_dev *dev = dev_get_platdata(bus);
339 
340 	__i2c_init(dev->base, dev->speed, 0, dev->index);
341 	return 0;
342 }
343 
344 static const struct dm_i2c_ops lpc32xx_i2c_ops = {
345 	.xfer          = lpc32xx_i2c_xfer,
346 	.probe_chip    = lpc32xx_i2c_probe_chip,
347 	.deblock       = lpc32xx_i2c_reset,
348 	.set_bus_speed = lpc32xx_i2c_set_bus_speed,
349 };
350 
351 U_BOOT_DRIVER(i2c_lpc32xx) = {
352 	.id                   = UCLASS_I2C,
353 	.name                 = "i2c_lpc32xx",
354 	.probe                = lpc32xx_i2c_probe,
355 	.ops                  = &lpc32xx_i2c_ops,
356 };
357 #endif /* CONFIG_DM_I2C */
358