xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/i2c/i2c-uniphier.c (revision 29b103c7)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2014-2015 Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
3  *
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
5  */
6 
7 #include <common.h>
8 #include <linux/types.h>
9 #include <linux/io.h>
10 #include <asm/errno.h>
11 #include <dm/device.h>
12 #include <dm/root.h>
13 #include <i2c.h>
14 #include <fdtdec.h>
15 #include <mapmem.h>
16 
17 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
18 
19 struct uniphier_i2c_regs {
20 	u32 dtrm;			/* data transmission */
21 #define I2C_DTRM_STA	(1 << 10)
22 #define I2C_DTRM_STO	(1 << 9)
23 #define I2C_DTRM_NACK	(1 << 8)
24 #define I2C_DTRM_RD	(1 << 0)
25 	u32 drec;			/* data reception */
26 #define I2C_DREC_STS	(1 << 12)
27 #define I2C_DREC_LRB	(1 << 11)
28 #define I2C_DREC_LAB	(1 << 9)
29 	u32 myad;			/* slave address */
30 	u32 clk;			/* clock frequency control */
31 	u32 brst;			/* bus reset */
32 #define I2C_BRST_FOEN	(1 << 1)
33 #define I2C_BRST_BRST	(1 << 0)
34 	u32 hold;			/* hold time control */
35 	u32 bsts;			/* bus status monitor */
36 	u32 noise;			/* noise filter control */
37 	u32 setup;			/* setup time control */
38 };
39 
40 #define IOBUS_FREQ	100000000
41 
42 struct uniphier_i2c_dev {
43 	struct uniphier_i2c_regs __iomem *regs;	/* register base */
44 	unsigned long input_clk;	/* master clock (Hz) */
45 	unsigned long wait_us;		/* wait for every byte transfer (us) */
46 };
47 
48 static int uniphier_i2c_probe(struct udevice *dev)
49 {
50 	fdt_addr_t addr;
51 	fdt_size_t size;
52 	struct uniphier_i2c_dev *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
53 
54 	addr = fdtdec_get_addr_size(gd->fdt_blob, dev->of_offset, "reg", &size);
55 
56 	priv->regs = map_sysmem(addr, size);
57 
58 	if (!priv->regs)
59 		return -ENOMEM;
60 
61 	priv->input_clk = IOBUS_FREQ;
62 
63 	/* deassert reset */
64 	writel(0x3, &priv->regs->brst);
65 
66 	return 0;
67 }
68 
69 static int uniphier_i2c_remove(struct udevice *dev)
70 {
71 	struct uniphier_i2c_dev *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
72 
73 	unmap_sysmem(priv->regs);
74 
75 	return 0;
76 }
77 
78 static int send_and_recv_byte(struct uniphier_i2c_dev *dev, u32 dtrm)
79 {
80 	writel(dtrm, &dev->regs->dtrm);
81 
82 	/*
83 	 * This controller only provides interruption to inform the completion
84 	 * of each byte transfer.  (No status register to poll it.)
85 	 * Unfortunately, U-Boot does not have a good support of interrupt.
86 	 * Wait for a while.
87 	 */
88 	udelay(dev->wait_us);
89 
90 	return readl(&dev->regs->drec);
91 }
92 
93 static int send_byte(struct uniphier_i2c_dev *dev, u32 dtrm, bool *stop)
94 {
95 	int ret = 0;
96 	u32 drec;
97 
98 	drec = send_and_recv_byte(dev, dtrm);
99 
100 	if (drec & I2C_DREC_LAB) {
101 		debug("uniphier_i2c: bus arbitration failed\n");
102 		*stop = false;
103 		ret = -EREMOTEIO;
104 	}
105 	if (drec & I2C_DREC_LRB) {
106 		debug("uniphier_i2c: slave did not return ACK\n");
107 		ret = -EREMOTEIO;
108 	}
109 	return ret;
110 }
111 
112 static int uniphier_i2c_transmit(struct uniphier_i2c_dev *dev, uint addr,
113 				 uint len, const u8 *buf, bool *stop)
114 {
115 	int ret;
116 
117 	debug("%s: addr = %x, len = %d\n", __func__, addr, len);
118 
119 	ret = send_byte(dev, I2C_DTRM_STA | I2C_DTRM_NACK | addr << 1, stop);
120 	if (ret < 0)
121 		goto fail;
122 
123 	while (len--) {
124 		ret = send_byte(dev, I2C_DTRM_NACK | *buf++, stop);
125 		if (ret < 0)
126 			goto fail;
127 	}
128 
129 fail:
130 	if (*stop)
131 		writel(I2C_DTRM_STO | I2C_DTRM_NACK, &dev->regs->dtrm);
132 
133 	return ret;
134 }
135 
136 static int uniphier_i2c_receive(struct uniphier_i2c_dev *dev, uint addr,
137 				uint len, u8 *buf, bool *stop)
138 {
139 	int ret;
140 
141 	debug("%s: addr = %x, len = %d\n", __func__, addr, len);
142 
143 	ret = send_byte(dev, I2C_DTRM_STA | I2C_DTRM_NACK |
144 			I2C_DTRM_RD | addr << 1, stop);
145 	if (ret < 0)
146 		goto fail;
147 
148 	while (len--)
149 		*buf++ = send_and_recv_byte(dev, len ? 0 : I2C_DTRM_NACK);
150 
151 fail:
152 	if (*stop)
153 		writel(I2C_DTRM_STO | I2C_DTRM_NACK, &dev->regs->dtrm);
154 
155 	return ret;
156 }
157 
158 static int uniphier_i2c_xfer(struct udevice *bus, struct i2c_msg *msg,
159 			     int nmsgs)
160 {
161 	int ret = 0;
162 	struct uniphier_i2c_dev *dev = dev_get_priv(bus);
163 	bool stop;
164 
165 	for (; nmsgs > 0; nmsgs--, msg++) {
166 		/* If next message is read, skip the stop condition */
167 		stop = nmsgs > 1 && msg[1].flags & I2C_M_RD ? false : true;
168 
169 		if (msg->flags & I2C_M_RD)
170 			ret = uniphier_i2c_receive(dev, msg->addr, msg->len,
171 						   msg->buf, &stop);
172 		else
173 			ret = uniphier_i2c_transmit(dev, msg->addr, msg->len,
174 						    msg->buf, &stop);
175 
176 		if (ret < 0)
177 			break;
178 	}
179 
180 	return ret;
181 }
182 
183 static int uniphier_i2c_set_bus_speed(struct udevice *bus, unsigned int speed)
184 {
185 	struct uniphier_i2c_dev *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
186 
187 	/* max supported frequency is 400 kHz */
188 	if (speed > 400000)
189 		return -EINVAL;
190 
191 	/* bus reset: make sure the bus is idle when change the frequency */
192 	writel(0x1, &priv->regs->brst);
193 
194 	writel((priv->input_clk / speed / 2 << 16) | (priv->input_clk / speed),
195 	       &priv->regs->clk);
196 
197 	writel(0x3, &priv->regs->brst);
198 
199 	/*
200 	 * Theoretically, each byte can be transferred in
201 	 * 1000000 * 9 / speed usec.  For safety, wait more than double.
202 	 */
203 	priv->wait_us = 20000000 / speed;
204 
205 	return 0;
206 }
207 
208 
209 static const struct dm_i2c_ops uniphier_i2c_ops = {
210 	.xfer = uniphier_i2c_xfer,
211 	.set_bus_speed = uniphier_i2c_set_bus_speed,
212 };
213 
214 static const struct udevice_id uniphier_i2c_of_match[] = {
215 	{ .compatible = "socionext,uniphier-i2c" },
216 	{ /* sentinel */ }
217 };
218 
219 U_BOOT_DRIVER(uniphier_i2c) = {
220 	.name = "uniphier-i2c",
221 	.id = UCLASS_I2C,
222 	.of_match = uniphier_i2c_of_match,
223 	.probe = uniphier_i2c_probe,
224 	.remove = uniphier_i2c_remove,
225 	.priv_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct uniphier_i2c_dev),
226 	.ops = &uniphier_i2c_ops,
227 };
228