xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/i2c/i2c-uniphier-f.c (revision 95de1e2f)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2014-2015 Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
3  *
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
5  */
6 
7 #include <common.h>
8 #include <linux/types.h>
9 #include <linux/io.h>
10 #include <asm/errno.h>
11 #include <dm/device.h>
12 #include <dm/root.h>
13 #include <i2c.h>
14 #include <fdtdec.h>
15 #include <mapmem.h>
16 
17 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
18 
19 struct uniphier_fi2c_regs {
20 	u32 cr;				/* control register */
21 #define I2C_CR_MST	(1 << 3)	/* master mode */
22 #define I2C_CR_STA	(1 << 2)	/* start condition */
23 #define I2C_CR_STO	(1 << 1)	/* stop condition */
24 #define I2C_CR_NACK	(1 << 0)	/* not ACK */
25 	u32 dttx;			/* send FIFO (write-only) */
26 #define dtrx		dttx		/* receive FIFO (read-only) */
27 #define I2C_DTTX_CMD	(1 << 8)	/* send command (slave addr) */
28 #define I2C_DTTX_RD	(1 << 0)	/* read */
29 	u32 __reserved;			/* no register at offset 0x08 */
30 	u32 slad;			/* slave address */
31 	u32 cyc;			/* clock cycle control */
32 	u32 lctl;			/* clock low period control */
33 	u32 ssut;			/* restart/stop setup time control */
34 	u32 dsut;			/* data setup time control */
35 	u32 intr;			/* interrupt status */
36 	u32 ie;				/* interrupt enable */
37 	u32 ic;				/* interrupt clear */
38 #define I2C_INT_TE	(1 << 9)	/* TX FIFO empty */
39 #define I2C_INT_RB	(1 << 4)	/* received specified bytes */
40 #define I2C_INT_NA	(1 << 2)	/* no answer */
41 #define I2C_INT_AL	(1 << 1)	/* arbitration lost */
42 	u32 sr;				/* status register */
43 #define I2C_SR_DB	(1 << 12)	/* device busy */
44 #define I2C_SR_BB	(1 << 8)	/* bus busy */
45 #define I2C_SR_RFF	(1 << 3)	/* Rx FIFO full */
46 #define I2C_SR_RNE	(1 << 2)	/* Rx FIFO not empty */
47 #define I2C_SR_TNF	(1 << 1)	/* Tx FIFO not full */
48 #define I2C_SR_TFE	(1 << 0)	/* Tx FIFO empty */
49 	u32 __reserved2;		/* no register at offset 0x30 */
50 	u32 rst;			/* reset control */
51 #define I2C_RST_TBRST	(1 << 2)	/* clear Tx FIFO */
52 #define I2C_RST_RBRST	(1 << 1)	/* clear Rx FIFO */
53 #define I2C_RST_RST	(1 << 0)	/* forcible bus reset */
54 	u32 bm;				/* bus monitor */
55 	u32 noise;			/* noise filter control */
56 	u32 tbc;			/* Tx byte count setting */
57 	u32 rbc;			/* Rx byte count setting */
58 	u32 tbcm;			/* Tx byte count monitor */
59 	u32 rbcm;			/* Rx byte count monitor */
60 	u32 brst;			/* bus reset */
61 #define I2C_BRST_FOEN	(1 << 1)	/* normal operation */
62 #define I2C_BRST_RSCLO	(1 << 0)	/* release SCL low fixing */
63 };
64 
65 #define FIOCLK	50000000
66 
67 struct uniphier_fi2c_dev {
68 	struct uniphier_fi2c_regs __iomem *regs;	/* register base */
69 	unsigned long fioclk;			/* internal operation clock */
70 	unsigned long timeout;			/* time out (us) */
71 };
72 
73 static int poll_status(u32 __iomem *reg, u32 flag)
74 {
75 	int wait = 1000000; /* 1 sec is long enough */
76 
77 	while (readl(reg) & flag) {
78 		if (wait-- < 0)
79 			return -EREMOTEIO;
80 		udelay(1);
81 	}
82 
83 	return 0;
84 }
85 
86 static int reset_bus(struct uniphier_fi2c_regs __iomem *regs)
87 {
88 	int ret;
89 
90 	/* bus forcible reset */
91 	writel(I2C_RST_RST, &regs->rst);
92 	ret = poll_status(&regs->rst, I2C_RST_RST);
93 	if (ret < 0)
94 		debug("error: fail to reset I2C controller\n");
95 
96 	return ret;
97 }
98 
99 static int check_device_busy(struct uniphier_fi2c_regs __iomem *regs)
100 {
101 	int ret;
102 
103 	ret = poll_status(&regs->sr, I2C_SR_DB);
104 	if (ret < 0) {
105 		debug("error: device busy too long. reset...\n");
106 		ret = reset_bus(regs);
107 	}
108 
109 	return ret;
110 }
111 
112 static int uniphier_fi2c_probe(struct udevice *dev)
113 {
114 	fdt_addr_t addr;
115 	fdt_size_t size;
116 	struct uniphier_fi2c_dev *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
117 	int ret;
118 
119 	addr = fdtdec_get_addr_size(gd->fdt_blob, dev->of_offset, "reg",
120 				    &size);
121 
122 	priv->regs = map_sysmem(addr, size);
123 
124 	if (!priv->regs)
125 		return -ENOMEM;
126 
127 	priv->fioclk = FIOCLK;
128 
129 	/* bus forcible reset */
130 	ret = reset_bus(priv->regs);
131 	if (ret < 0)
132 		return ret;
133 
134 	writel(I2C_BRST_FOEN | I2C_BRST_RSCLO, &priv->regs->brst);
135 
136 	return 0;
137 }
138 
139 static int uniphier_fi2c_remove(struct udevice *dev)
140 {
141 	struct uniphier_fi2c_dev *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
142 
143 	unmap_sysmem(priv->regs);
144 
145 	return 0;
146 }
147 
148 static int wait_for_irq(struct uniphier_fi2c_dev *dev, u32 flags,
149 			bool *stop)
150 {
151 	u32 irq;
152 	unsigned long wait = dev->timeout;
153 	int ret = -EREMOTEIO;
154 
155 	do {
156 		udelay(1);
157 		irq = readl(&dev->regs->intr);
158 	} while (!(irq & flags) && wait--);
159 
160 	if (wait < 0) {
161 		debug("error: time out\n");
162 		return ret;
163 	}
164 
165 	if (irq & I2C_INT_AL) {
166 		debug("error: arbitration lost\n");
167 		*stop = false;
168 		return ret;
169 	}
170 
171 	if (irq & I2C_INT_NA) {
172 		debug("error: no answer\n");
173 		return ret;
174 	}
175 
176 	return 0;
177 }
178 
179 static int issue_stop(struct uniphier_fi2c_dev *dev, int old_ret)
180 {
181 	int ret;
182 
183 	debug("stop condition\n");
184 	writel(I2C_CR_MST | I2C_CR_STO, &dev->regs->cr);
185 
186 	ret = poll_status(&dev->regs->sr, I2C_SR_DB);
187 	if (ret < 0)
188 		debug("error: device busy after operation\n");
189 
190 	return old_ret ? old_ret : ret;
191 }
192 
193 static int uniphier_fi2c_transmit(struct uniphier_fi2c_dev *dev, uint addr,
194 				  uint len, const u8 *buf, bool *stop)
195 {
196 	int ret;
197 	const u32 irq_flags = I2C_INT_TE | I2C_INT_NA | I2C_INT_AL;
198 	struct uniphier_fi2c_regs __iomem *regs = dev->regs;
199 
200 	debug("%s: addr = %x, len = %d\n", __func__, addr, len);
201 
202 	writel(I2C_DTTX_CMD | addr << 1, &regs->dttx);
203 
204 	writel(irq_flags, &regs->ie);
205 	writel(irq_flags, &regs->ic);
206 
207 	debug("start condition\n");
208 	writel(I2C_CR_MST | I2C_CR_STA, &regs->cr);
209 
210 	ret = wait_for_irq(dev, irq_flags, stop);
211 	if (ret < 0)
212 		goto error;
213 
214 	while (len--) {
215 		debug("sending %x\n", *buf);
216 		writel(*buf++, &regs->dttx);
217 
218 		writel(irq_flags, &regs->ic);
219 
220 		ret = wait_for_irq(dev, irq_flags, stop);
221 		if (ret < 0)
222 			goto error;
223 	}
224 
225 error:
226 	writel(irq_flags, &regs->ic);
227 
228 	if (*stop)
229 		ret = issue_stop(dev, ret);
230 
231 	return ret;
232 }
233 
234 static int uniphier_fi2c_receive(struct uniphier_fi2c_dev *dev, uint addr,
235 				 uint len, u8 *buf, bool *stop)
236 {
237 	int ret = 0;
238 	const u32 irq_flags = I2C_INT_RB | I2C_INT_NA | I2C_INT_AL;
239 	struct uniphier_fi2c_regs __iomem *regs = dev->regs;
240 
241 	debug("%s: addr = %x, len = %d\n", __func__, addr, len);
242 
243 	/*
244 	 * In case 'len == 0', only the slave address should be sent
245 	 * for probing, which is covered by the transmit function.
246 	 */
247 	if (len == 0)
248 		return uniphier_fi2c_transmit(dev, addr, len, buf, stop);
249 
250 	writel(I2C_DTTX_CMD | I2C_DTTX_RD | addr << 1, &regs->dttx);
251 
252 	writel(0, &regs->rbc);
253 	writel(irq_flags, &regs->ie);
254 	writel(irq_flags, &regs->ic);
255 
256 	debug("start condition\n");
257 	writel(I2C_CR_MST | I2C_CR_STA | (len == 1 ? I2C_CR_NACK : 0),
258 	       &regs->cr);
259 
260 	while (len--) {
261 		ret = wait_for_irq(dev, irq_flags, stop);
262 		if (ret < 0)
263 			goto error;
264 
265 		*buf++ = readl(&regs->dtrx);
266 		debug("received %x\n", *(buf - 1));
267 
268 		if (len == 1)
269 			writel(I2C_CR_MST | I2C_CR_NACK, &regs->cr);
270 
271 		writel(irq_flags, &regs->ic);
272 	}
273 
274 error:
275 	writel(irq_flags, &regs->ic);
276 
277 	if (*stop)
278 		ret = issue_stop(dev, ret);
279 
280 	return ret;
281 }
282 
283 static int uniphier_fi2c_xfer(struct udevice *bus, struct i2c_msg *msg,
284 			     int nmsgs)
285 {
286 	int ret;
287 	struct uniphier_fi2c_dev *dev = dev_get_priv(bus);
288 	bool stop;
289 
290 	ret = check_device_busy(dev->regs);
291 	if (ret < 0)
292 		return ret;
293 
294 	for (; nmsgs > 0; nmsgs--, msg++) {
295 		/* If next message is read, skip the stop condition */
296 		stop = nmsgs > 1 && msg[1].flags & I2C_M_RD ? false : true;
297 
298 		if (msg->flags & I2C_M_RD)
299 			ret = uniphier_fi2c_receive(dev, msg->addr, msg->len,
300 						    msg->buf, &stop);
301 		else
302 			ret = uniphier_fi2c_transmit(dev, msg->addr, msg->len,
303 						     msg->buf, &stop);
304 
305 		if (ret < 0)
306 			break;
307 	}
308 
309 	return ret;
310 }
311 
312 static int uniphier_fi2c_set_bus_speed(struct udevice *bus, unsigned int speed)
313 {
314 	int ret;
315 	unsigned int clk_count;
316 	struct uniphier_fi2c_dev *dev = dev_get_priv(bus);
317 	struct uniphier_fi2c_regs __iomem *regs = dev->regs;
318 
319 	/* max supported frequency is 400 kHz */
320 	if (speed > 400000)
321 		return -EINVAL;
322 
323 	ret = check_device_busy(dev->regs);
324 	if (ret < 0)
325 		return ret;
326 
327 	/* make sure the bus is idle when changing the frequency */
328 	writel(I2C_BRST_RSCLO, &regs->brst);
329 
330 	clk_count = dev->fioclk / speed;
331 
332 	writel(clk_count, &regs->cyc);
333 	writel(clk_count / 2, &regs->lctl);
334 	writel(clk_count / 2, &regs->ssut);
335 	writel(clk_count / 16, &regs->dsut);
336 
337 	writel(I2C_BRST_FOEN | I2C_BRST_RSCLO, &regs->brst);
338 
339 	/*
340 	 * Theoretically, each byte can be transferred in
341 	 * 1000000 * 9 / speed usec.
342 	 * This time out value is long enough.
343 	 */
344 	dev->timeout = 100000000L / speed;
345 
346 	return 0;
347 }
348 
349 static const struct dm_i2c_ops uniphier_fi2c_ops = {
350 	.xfer = uniphier_fi2c_xfer,
351 	.set_bus_speed = uniphier_fi2c_set_bus_speed,
352 };
353 
354 static const struct udevice_id uniphier_fi2c_of_match[] = {
355 	{ .compatible = "socionext,uniphier-fi2c" },
356 	{ /* sentinel */ }
357 };
358 
359 U_BOOT_DRIVER(uniphier_fi2c) = {
360 	.name = "uniphier-fi2c",
361 	.id = UCLASS_I2C,
362 	.of_match = uniphier_fi2c_of_match,
363 	.probe = uniphier_fi2c_probe,
364 	.remove = uniphier_fi2c_remove,
365 	.priv_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct uniphier_fi2c_dev),
366 	.ops = &uniphier_fi2c_ops,
367 };
368