xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/i2c/i2c-uniphier-f.c (revision 8f695232)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2014-2015 Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
3  *
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
5  */
6 
7 #include <common.h>
8 #include <linux/types.h>
9 #include <linux/io.h>
10 #include <linux/sizes.h>
11 #include <asm/errno.h>
12 #include <dm/device.h>
13 #include <dm/root.h>
14 #include <i2c.h>
15 #include <fdtdec.h>
16 #include <mapmem.h>
17 
18 struct uniphier_fi2c_regs {
19 	u32 cr;				/* control register */
20 #define I2C_CR_MST	(1 << 3)	/* master mode */
21 #define I2C_CR_STA	(1 << 2)	/* start condition */
22 #define I2C_CR_STO	(1 << 1)	/* stop condition */
23 #define I2C_CR_NACK	(1 << 0)	/* not ACK */
24 	u32 dttx;			/* send FIFO (write-only) */
25 #define dtrx		dttx		/* receive FIFO (read-only) */
26 #define I2C_DTTX_CMD	(1 << 8)	/* send command (slave addr) */
27 #define I2C_DTTX_RD	(1 << 0)	/* read */
28 	u32 __reserved;			/* no register at offset 0x08 */
29 	u32 slad;			/* slave address */
30 	u32 cyc;			/* clock cycle control */
31 	u32 lctl;			/* clock low period control */
32 	u32 ssut;			/* restart/stop setup time control */
33 	u32 dsut;			/* data setup time control */
34 	u32 intr;			/* interrupt status */
35 	u32 ie;				/* interrupt enable */
36 	u32 ic;				/* interrupt clear */
37 #define I2C_INT_TE	(1 << 9)	/* TX FIFO empty */
38 #define I2C_INT_RB	(1 << 4)	/* received specified bytes */
39 #define I2C_INT_NA	(1 << 2)	/* no answer */
40 #define I2C_INT_AL	(1 << 1)	/* arbitration lost */
41 	u32 sr;				/* status register */
42 #define I2C_SR_DB	(1 << 12)	/* device busy */
43 #define I2C_SR_BB	(1 << 8)	/* bus busy */
44 #define I2C_SR_RFF	(1 << 3)	/* Rx FIFO full */
45 #define I2C_SR_RNE	(1 << 2)	/* Rx FIFO not empty */
46 #define I2C_SR_TNF	(1 << 1)	/* Tx FIFO not full */
47 #define I2C_SR_TFE	(1 << 0)	/* Tx FIFO empty */
48 	u32 __reserved2;		/* no register at offset 0x30 */
49 	u32 rst;			/* reset control */
50 #define I2C_RST_TBRST	(1 << 2)	/* clear Tx FIFO */
51 #define I2C_RST_RBRST	(1 << 1)	/* clear Rx FIFO */
52 #define I2C_RST_RST	(1 << 0)	/* forcible bus reset */
53 	u32 bm;				/* bus monitor */
54 	u32 noise;			/* noise filter control */
55 	u32 tbc;			/* Tx byte count setting */
56 	u32 rbc;			/* Rx byte count setting */
57 	u32 tbcm;			/* Tx byte count monitor */
58 	u32 rbcm;			/* Rx byte count monitor */
59 	u32 brst;			/* bus reset */
60 #define I2C_BRST_FOEN	(1 << 1)	/* normal operation */
61 #define I2C_BRST_RSCLO	(1 << 0)	/* release SCL low fixing */
62 };
63 
64 #define FIOCLK	50000000
65 
66 struct uniphier_fi2c_dev {
67 	struct uniphier_fi2c_regs __iomem *regs;	/* register base */
68 	unsigned long fioclk;			/* internal operation clock */
69 	unsigned long timeout;			/* time out (us) */
70 };
71 
72 static int poll_status(u32 __iomem *reg, u32 flag)
73 {
74 	int wait = 1000000; /* 1 sec is long enough */
75 
76 	while (readl(reg) & flag) {
77 		if (wait-- < 0)
78 			return -EREMOTEIO;
79 		udelay(1);
80 	}
81 
82 	return 0;
83 }
84 
85 static int reset_bus(struct uniphier_fi2c_regs __iomem *regs)
86 {
87 	int ret;
88 
89 	/* bus forcible reset */
90 	writel(I2C_RST_RST, &regs->rst);
91 	ret = poll_status(&regs->rst, I2C_RST_RST);
92 	if (ret < 0)
93 		debug("error: fail to reset I2C controller\n");
94 
95 	return ret;
96 }
97 
98 static int check_device_busy(struct uniphier_fi2c_regs __iomem *regs)
99 {
100 	int ret;
101 
102 	ret = poll_status(&regs->sr, I2C_SR_DB);
103 	if (ret < 0) {
104 		debug("error: device busy too long. reset...\n");
105 		ret = reset_bus(regs);
106 	}
107 
108 	return ret;
109 }
110 
111 static int uniphier_fi2c_probe(struct udevice *dev)
112 {
113 	fdt_addr_t addr;
114 	struct uniphier_fi2c_dev *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
115 	int ret;
116 
117 	addr = dev_get_addr(dev);
118 	if (addr == FDT_ADDR_T_NONE)
119 		return -EINVAL;
120 
121 	priv->regs = map_sysmem(addr, SZ_128);
122 	if (!priv->regs)
123 		return -ENOMEM;
124 
125 	priv->fioclk = FIOCLK;
126 
127 	/* bus forcible reset */
128 	ret = reset_bus(priv->regs);
129 	if (ret < 0)
130 		return ret;
131 
132 	writel(I2C_BRST_FOEN | I2C_BRST_RSCLO, &priv->regs->brst);
133 
134 	return 0;
135 }
136 
137 static int uniphier_fi2c_remove(struct udevice *dev)
138 {
139 	struct uniphier_fi2c_dev *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
140 
141 	unmap_sysmem(priv->regs);
142 
143 	return 0;
144 }
145 
146 static int wait_for_irq(struct uniphier_fi2c_dev *dev, u32 flags,
147 			bool *stop)
148 {
149 	u32 irq;
150 	unsigned long wait = dev->timeout;
151 	int ret = -EREMOTEIO;
152 
153 	do {
154 		udelay(1);
155 		irq = readl(&dev->regs->intr);
156 	} while (!(irq & flags) && wait--);
157 
158 	if (wait < 0) {
159 		debug("error: time out\n");
160 		return ret;
161 	}
162 
163 	if (irq & I2C_INT_AL) {
164 		debug("error: arbitration lost\n");
165 		*stop = false;
166 		return ret;
167 	}
168 
169 	if (irq & I2C_INT_NA) {
170 		debug("error: no answer\n");
171 		return ret;
172 	}
173 
174 	return 0;
175 }
176 
177 static int issue_stop(struct uniphier_fi2c_dev *dev, int old_ret)
178 {
179 	int ret;
180 
181 	debug("stop condition\n");
182 	writel(I2C_CR_MST | I2C_CR_STO, &dev->regs->cr);
183 
184 	ret = poll_status(&dev->regs->sr, I2C_SR_DB);
185 	if (ret < 0)
186 		debug("error: device busy after operation\n");
187 
188 	return old_ret ? old_ret : ret;
189 }
190 
191 static int uniphier_fi2c_transmit(struct uniphier_fi2c_dev *dev, uint addr,
192 				  uint len, const u8 *buf, bool *stop)
193 {
194 	int ret;
195 	const u32 irq_flags = I2C_INT_TE | I2C_INT_NA | I2C_INT_AL;
196 	struct uniphier_fi2c_regs __iomem *regs = dev->regs;
197 
198 	debug("%s: addr = %x, len = %d\n", __func__, addr, len);
199 
200 	writel(I2C_DTTX_CMD | addr << 1, &regs->dttx);
201 
202 	writel(irq_flags, &regs->ie);
203 	writel(irq_flags, &regs->ic);
204 
205 	debug("start condition\n");
206 	writel(I2C_CR_MST | I2C_CR_STA, &regs->cr);
207 
208 	ret = wait_for_irq(dev, irq_flags, stop);
209 	if (ret < 0)
210 		goto error;
211 
212 	while (len--) {
213 		debug("sending %x\n", *buf);
214 		writel(*buf++, &regs->dttx);
215 
216 		writel(irq_flags, &regs->ic);
217 
218 		ret = wait_for_irq(dev, irq_flags, stop);
219 		if (ret < 0)
220 			goto error;
221 	}
222 
223 error:
224 	writel(irq_flags, &regs->ic);
225 
226 	if (*stop)
227 		ret = issue_stop(dev, ret);
228 
229 	return ret;
230 }
231 
232 static int uniphier_fi2c_receive(struct uniphier_fi2c_dev *dev, uint addr,
233 				 uint len, u8 *buf, bool *stop)
234 {
235 	int ret = 0;
236 	const u32 irq_flags = I2C_INT_RB | I2C_INT_NA | I2C_INT_AL;
237 	struct uniphier_fi2c_regs __iomem *regs = dev->regs;
238 
239 	debug("%s: addr = %x, len = %d\n", __func__, addr, len);
240 
241 	/*
242 	 * In case 'len == 0', only the slave address should be sent
243 	 * for probing, which is covered by the transmit function.
244 	 */
245 	if (len == 0)
246 		return uniphier_fi2c_transmit(dev, addr, len, buf, stop);
247 
248 	writel(I2C_DTTX_CMD | I2C_DTTX_RD | addr << 1, &regs->dttx);
249 
250 	writel(0, &regs->rbc);
251 	writel(irq_flags, &regs->ie);
252 	writel(irq_flags, &regs->ic);
253 
254 	debug("start condition\n");
255 	writel(I2C_CR_MST | I2C_CR_STA | (len == 1 ? I2C_CR_NACK : 0),
256 	       &regs->cr);
257 
258 	while (len--) {
259 		ret = wait_for_irq(dev, irq_flags, stop);
260 		if (ret < 0)
261 			goto error;
262 
263 		*buf++ = readl(&regs->dtrx);
264 		debug("received %x\n", *(buf - 1));
265 
266 		if (len == 1)
267 			writel(I2C_CR_MST | I2C_CR_NACK, &regs->cr);
268 
269 		writel(irq_flags, &regs->ic);
270 	}
271 
272 error:
273 	writel(irq_flags, &regs->ic);
274 
275 	if (*stop)
276 		ret = issue_stop(dev, ret);
277 
278 	return ret;
279 }
280 
281 static int uniphier_fi2c_xfer(struct udevice *bus, struct i2c_msg *msg,
282 			     int nmsgs)
283 {
284 	int ret;
285 	struct uniphier_fi2c_dev *dev = dev_get_priv(bus);
286 	bool stop;
287 
288 	ret = check_device_busy(dev->regs);
289 	if (ret < 0)
290 		return ret;
291 
292 	for (; nmsgs > 0; nmsgs--, msg++) {
293 		/* If next message is read, skip the stop condition */
294 		stop = nmsgs > 1 && msg[1].flags & I2C_M_RD ? false : true;
295 
296 		if (msg->flags & I2C_M_RD)
297 			ret = uniphier_fi2c_receive(dev, msg->addr, msg->len,
298 						    msg->buf, &stop);
299 		else
300 			ret = uniphier_fi2c_transmit(dev, msg->addr, msg->len,
301 						     msg->buf, &stop);
302 
303 		if (ret < 0)
304 			break;
305 	}
306 
307 	return ret;
308 }
309 
310 static int uniphier_fi2c_set_bus_speed(struct udevice *bus, unsigned int speed)
311 {
312 	int ret;
313 	unsigned int clk_count;
314 	struct uniphier_fi2c_dev *dev = dev_get_priv(bus);
315 	struct uniphier_fi2c_regs __iomem *regs = dev->regs;
316 
317 	/* max supported frequency is 400 kHz */
318 	if (speed > 400000)
319 		return -EINVAL;
320 
321 	ret = check_device_busy(dev->regs);
322 	if (ret < 0)
323 		return ret;
324 
325 	/* make sure the bus is idle when changing the frequency */
326 	writel(I2C_BRST_RSCLO, &regs->brst);
327 
328 	clk_count = dev->fioclk / speed;
329 
330 	writel(clk_count, &regs->cyc);
331 	writel(clk_count / 2, &regs->lctl);
332 	writel(clk_count / 2, &regs->ssut);
333 	writel(clk_count / 16, &regs->dsut);
334 
335 	writel(I2C_BRST_FOEN | I2C_BRST_RSCLO, &regs->brst);
336 
337 	/*
338 	 * Theoretically, each byte can be transferred in
339 	 * 1000000 * 9 / speed usec.
340 	 * This time out value is long enough.
341 	 */
342 	dev->timeout = 100000000L / speed;
343 
344 	return 0;
345 }
346 
347 static const struct dm_i2c_ops uniphier_fi2c_ops = {
348 	.xfer = uniphier_fi2c_xfer,
349 	.set_bus_speed = uniphier_fi2c_set_bus_speed,
350 };
351 
352 static const struct udevice_id uniphier_fi2c_of_match[] = {
353 	{ .compatible = "socionext,uniphier-fi2c" },
354 	{ /* sentinel */ }
355 };
356 
357 U_BOOT_DRIVER(uniphier_fi2c) = {
358 	.name = "uniphier-fi2c",
359 	.id = UCLASS_I2C,
360 	.of_match = uniphier_fi2c_of_match,
361 	.probe = uniphier_fi2c_probe,
362 	.remove = uniphier_fi2c_remove,
363 	.priv_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct uniphier_fi2c_dev),
364 	.ops = &uniphier_fi2c_ops,
365 };
366