xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/i2c/i2c-uniphier-f.c (revision 76b00aca)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2014      Panasonic Corporation
3  * Copyright (C) 2015-2016 Socionext Inc.
4  *   Author: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
5  *
6  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
7  */
8 
9 #include <common.h>
10 #include <linux/types.h>
11 #include <linux/io.h>
12 #include <linux/iopoll.h>
13 #include <linux/sizes.h>
14 #include <linux/errno.h>
15 #include <dm/device.h>
16 #include <i2c.h>
17 #include <fdtdec.h>
18 
19 struct uniphier_fi2c_regs {
20 	u32 cr;				/* control register */
21 #define I2C_CR_MST	(1 << 3)	/* master mode */
22 #define I2C_CR_STA	(1 << 2)	/* start condition */
23 #define I2C_CR_STO	(1 << 1)	/* stop condition */
24 #define I2C_CR_NACK	(1 << 0)	/* not ACK */
25 	u32 dttx;			/* send FIFO (write-only) */
26 #define dtrx		dttx		/* receive FIFO (read-only) */
27 #define I2C_DTTX_CMD	(1 << 8)	/* send command (slave addr) */
28 #define I2C_DTTX_RD	(1 << 0)	/* read */
29 	u32 __reserved;			/* no register at offset 0x08 */
30 	u32 slad;			/* slave address */
31 	u32 cyc;			/* clock cycle control */
32 	u32 lctl;			/* clock low period control */
33 	u32 ssut;			/* restart/stop setup time control */
34 	u32 dsut;			/* data setup time control */
35 	u32 intr;			/* interrupt status */
36 	u32 ie;				/* interrupt enable */
37 	u32 ic;				/* interrupt clear */
38 #define I2C_INT_TE	(1 << 9)	/* TX FIFO empty */
39 #define I2C_INT_RB	(1 << 4)	/* received specified bytes */
40 #define I2C_INT_NA	(1 << 2)	/* no answer */
41 #define I2C_INT_AL	(1 << 1)	/* arbitration lost */
42 	u32 sr;				/* status register */
43 #define I2C_SR_DB	(1 << 12)	/* device busy */
44 #define I2C_SR_BB	(1 << 8)	/* bus busy */
45 #define I2C_SR_RFF	(1 << 3)	/* Rx FIFO full */
46 #define I2C_SR_RNE	(1 << 2)	/* Rx FIFO not empty */
47 #define I2C_SR_TNF	(1 << 1)	/* Tx FIFO not full */
48 #define I2C_SR_TFE	(1 << 0)	/* Tx FIFO empty */
49 	u32 __reserved2;		/* no register at offset 0x30 */
50 	u32 rst;			/* reset control */
51 #define I2C_RST_TBRST	(1 << 2)	/* clear Tx FIFO */
52 #define I2C_RST_RBRST	(1 << 1)	/* clear Rx FIFO */
53 #define I2C_RST_RST	(1 << 0)	/* forcible bus reset */
54 	u32 bm;				/* bus monitor */
55 	u32 noise;			/* noise filter control */
56 	u32 tbc;			/* Tx byte count setting */
57 	u32 rbc;			/* Rx byte count setting */
58 	u32 tbcm;			/* Tx byte count monitor */
59 	u32 rbcm;			/* Rx byte count monitor */
60 	u32 brst;			/* bus reset */
61 #define I2C_BRST_FOEN	(1 << 1)	/* normal operation */
62 #define I2C_BRST_RSCLO	(1 << 0)	/* release SCL low fixing */
63 };
64 
65 #define FIOCLK	50000000
66 
67 struct uniphier_fi2c_dev {
68 	struct uniphier_fi2c_regs __iomem *regs;	/* register base */
69 	unsigned long fioclk;			/* internal operation clock */
70 	unsigned long timeout;			/* time out (us) */
71 };
72 
73 static int reset_bus(struct uniphier_fi2c_regs __iomem *regs)
74 {
75 	u32 val;
76 	int ret;
77 
78 	/* bus forcible reset */
79 	writel(I2C_RST_RST, &regs->rst);
80 	ret = readl_poll_timeout(&regs->rst, val, !(val & I2C_RST_RST), 1);
81 	if (ret < 0)
82 		debug("error: fail to reset I2C controller\n");
83 
84 	return ret;
85 }
86 
87 static int check_device_busy(struct uniphier_fi2c_regs __iomem *regs)
88 {
89 	u32 val;
90 	int ret;
91 
92 	ret = readl_poll_timeout(&regs->sr, val, !(val & I2C_SR_DB), 100);
93 	if (ret < 0) {
94 		debug("error: device busy too long. reset...\n");
95 		ret = reset_bus(regs);
96 	}
97 
98 	return ret;
99 }
100 
101 static int uniphier_fi2c_probe(struct udevice *dev)
102 {
103 	fdt_addr_t addr;
104 	struct uniphier_fi2c_dev *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
105 	int ret;
106 
107 	addr = dev_get_addr(dev);
108 	if (addr == FDT_ADDR_T_NONE)
109 		return -EINVAL;
110 
111 	priv->regs = devm_ioremap(dev, addr, SZ_128);
112 	if (!priv->regs)
113 		return -ENOMEM;
114 
115 	priv->fioclk = FIOCLK;
116 
117 	/* bus forcible reset */
118 	ret = reset_bus(priv->regs);
119 	if (ret < 0)
120 		return ret;
121 
122 	writel(I2C_BRST_FOEN | I2C_BRST_RSCLO, &priv->regs->brst);
123 
124 	return 0;
125 }
126 
127 static int wait_for_irq(struct uniphier_fi2c_dev *dev, u32 flags,
128 			bool *stop)
129 {
130 	u32 irq;
131 	int ret;
132 
133 	ret = readl_poll_timeout(&dev->regs->intr, irq, irq & flags,
134 				 dev->timeout);
135 	if (ret < 0) {
136 		debug("error: time out\n");
137 		return ret;
138 	}
139 
140 	if (irq & I2C_INT_AL) {
141 		debug("error: arbitration lost\n");
142 		*stop = false;
143 		return ret;
144 	}
145 
146 	if (irq & I2C_INT_NA) {
147 		debug("error: no answer\n");
148 		return ret;
149 	}
150 
151 	return 0;
152 }
153 
154 static int issue_stop(struct uniphier_fi2c_dev *dev, int old_ret)
155 {
156 	int ret;
157 
158 	debug("stop condition\n");
159 	writel(I2C_CR_MST | I2C_CR_STO, &dev->regs->cr);
160 
161 	ret = check_device_busy(dev->regs);
162 	if (ret < 0)
163 		debug("error: device busy after operation\n");
164 
165 	return old_ret ? old_ret : ret;
166 }
167 
168 static int uniphier_fi2c_transmit(struct uniphier_fi2c_dev *dev, uint addr,
169 				  uint len, const u8 *buf, bool *stop)
170 {
171 	int ret;
172 	const u32 irq_flags = I2C_INT_TE | I2C_INT_NA | I2C_INT_AL;
173 	struct uniphier_fi2c_regs __iomem *regs = dev->regs;
174 
175 	debug("%s: addr = %x, len = %d\n", __func__, addr, len);
176 
177 	writel(I2C_DTTX_CMD | addr << 1, &regs->dttx);
178 
179 	writel(irq_flags, &regs->ie);
180 	writel(irq_flags, &regs->ic);
181 
182 	debug("start condition\n");
183 	writel(I2C_CR_MST | I2C_CR_STA, &regs->cr);
184 
185 	ret = wait_for_irq(dev, irq_flags, stop);
186 	if (ret < 0)
187 		goto error;
188 
189 	while (len--) {
190 		debug("sending %x\n", *buf);
191 		writel(*buf++, &regs->dttx);
192 
193 		writel(irq_flags, &regs->ic);
194 
195 		ret = wait_for_irq(dev, irq_flags, stop);
196 		if (ret < 0)
197 			goto error;
198 	}
199 
200 error:
201 	writel(irq_flags, &regs->ic);
202 
203 	if (*stop)
204 		ret = issue_stop(dev, ret);
205 
206 	return ret;
207 }
208 
209 static int uniphier_fi2c_receive(struct uniphier_fi2c_dev *dev, uint addr,
210 				 uint len, u8 *buf, bool *stop)
211 {
212 	int ret = 0;
213 	const u32 irq_flags = I2C_INT_RB | I2C_INT_NA | I2C_INT_AL;
214 	struct uniphier_fi2c_regs __iomem *regs = dev->regs;
215 
216 	debug("%s: addr = %x, len = %d\n", __func__, addr, len);
217 
218 	/*
219 	 * In case 'len == 0', only the slave address should be sent
220 	 * for probing, which is covered by the transmit function.
221 	 */
222 	if (len == 0)
223 		return uniphier_fi2c_transmit(dev, addr, len, buf, stop);
224 
225 	writel(I2C_DTTX_CMD | I2C_DTTX_RD | addr << 1, &regs->dttx);
226 
227 	writel(0, &regs->rbc);
228 	writel(irq_flags, &regs->ie);
229 	writel(irq_flags, &regs->ic);
230 
231 	debug("start condition\n");
232 	writel(I2C_CR_MST | I2C_CR_STA | (len == 1 ? I2C_CR_NACK : 0),
233 	       &regs->cr);
234 
235 	while (len--) {
236 		ret = wait_for_irq(dev, irq_flags, stop);
237 		if (ret < 0)
238 			goto error;
239 
240 		*buf++ = readl(&regs->dtrx);
241 		debug("received %x\n", *(buf - 1));
242 
243 		if (len == 1)
244 			writel(I2C_CR_MST | I2C_CR_NACK, &regs->cr);
245 
246 		writel(irq_flags, &regs->ic);
247 	}
248 
249 error:
250 	writel(irq_flags, &regs->ic);
251 
252 	if (*stop)
253 		ret = issue_stop(dev, ret);
254 
255 	return ret;
256 }
257 
258 static int uniphier_fi2c_xfer(struct udevice *bus, struct i2c_msg *msg,
259 			     int nmsgs)
260 {
261 	int ret;
262 	struct uniphier_fi2c_dev *dev = dev_get_priv(bus);
263 	bool stop;
264 
265 	ret = check_device_busy(dev->regs);
266 	if (ret < 0)
267 		return ret;
268 
269 	for (; nmsgs > 0; nmsgs--, msg++) {
270 		/* If next message is read, skip the stop condition */
271 		stop = nmsgs > 1 && msg[1].flags & I2C_M_RD ? false : true;
272 
273 		if (msg->flags & I2C_M_RD)
274 			ret = uniphier_fi2c_receive(dev, msg->addr, msg->len,
275 						    msg->buf, &stop);
276 		else
277 			ret = uniphier_fi2c_transmit(dev, msg->addr, msg->len,
278 						     msg->buf, &stop);
279 
280 		if (ret < 0)
281 			break;
282 	}
283 
284 	return ret;
285 }
286 
287 static int uniphier_fi2c_set_bus_speed(struct udevice *bus, unsigned int speed)
288 {
289 	int ret;
290 	unsigned int clk_count;
291 	struct uniphier_fi2c_dev *dev = dev_get_priv(bus);
292 	struct uniphier_fi2c_regs __iomem *regs = dev->regs;
293 
294 	/* max supported frequency is 400 kHz */
295 	if (speed > 400000)
296 		return -EINVAL;
297 
298 	ret = check_device_busy(dev->regs);
299 	if (ret < 0)
300 		return ret;
301 
302 	/* make sure the bus is idle when changing the frequency */
303 	writel(I2C_BRST_RSCLO, &regs->brst);
304 
305 	clk_count = dev->fioclk / speed;
306 
307 	writel(clk_count, &regs->cyc);
308 	writel(clk_count / 2, &regs->lctl);
309 	writel(clk_count / 2, &regs->ssut);
310 	writel(clk_count / 16, &regs->dsut);
311 
312 	writel(I2C_BRST_FOEN | I2C_BRST_RSCLO, &regs->brst);
313 
314 	/*
315 	 * Theoretically, each byte can be transferred in
316 	 * 1000000 * 9 / speed usec.
317 	 * This time out value is long enough.
318 	 */
319 	dev->timeout = 100000000L / speed;
320 
321 	return 0;
322 }
323 
324 static const struct dm_i2c_ops uniphier_fi2c_ops = {
325 	.xfer = uniphier_fi2c_xfer,
326 	.set_bus_speed = uniphier_fi2c_set_bus_speed,
327 };
328 
329 static const struct udevice_id uniphier_fi2c_of_match[] = {
330 	{ .compatible = "socionext,uniphier-fi2c" },
331 	{ /* sentinel */ }
332 };
333 
334 U_BOOT_DRIVER(uniphier_fi2c) = {
335 	.name = "uniphier-fi2c",
336 	.id = UCLASS_I2C,
337 	.of_match = uniphier_fi2c_of_match,
338 	.probe = uniphier_fi2c_probe,
339 	.priv_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct uniphier_fi2c_dev),
340 	.ops = &uniphier_fi2c_ops,
341 };
342