xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/i2c/i2c-uniphier-f.c (revision 4d93617d)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2014 Panasonic Corporation
3  * Copyright (C) 2015 Socionext Inc.
4  *   Author: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
5  *
6  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
7  */
8 
9 #include <common.h>
10 #include <linux/types.h>
11 #include <asm/io.h>
12 #include <asm/errno.h>
13 #include <dm/device.h>
14 #include <dm/root.h>
15 #include <i2c.h>
16 #include <fdtdec.h>
17 
18 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
19 
20 struct uniphier_fi2c_regs {
21 	u32 cr;				/* control register */
22 #define I2C_CR_MST	(1 << 3)	/* master mode */
23 #define I2C_CR_STA	(1 << 2)	/* start condition */
24 #define I2C_CR_STO	(1 << 1)	/* stop condition */
25 #define I2C_CR_NACK	(1 << 0)	/* not ACK */
26 	u32 dttx;			/* send FIFO (write-only) */
27 #define dtrx		dttx		/* receive FIFO (read-only) */
28 #define I2C_DTTX_CMD	(1 << 8)	/* send command (slave addr) */
29 #define I2C_DTTX_RD	(1 << 0)	/* read */
30 	u32 __reserved;			/* no register at offset 0x08 */
31 	u32 slad;			/* slave address */
32 	u32 cyc;			/* clock cycle control */
33 	u32 lctl;			/* clock low period control */
34 	u32 ssut;			/* restart/stop setup time control */
35 	u32 dsut;			/* data setup time control */
36 	u32 intr;			/* interrupt status */
37 	u32 ie;				/* interrupt enable */
38 	u32 ic;				/* interrupt clear */
39 #define I2C_INT_TE	(1 << 9)	/* TX FIFO empty */
40 #define I2C_INT_RB	(1 << 4)	/* received specified bytes */
41 #define I2C_INT_NA	(1 << 2)	/* no answer */
42 #define I2C_INT_AL	(1 << 1)	/* arbitration lost */
43 	u32 sr;				/* status register */
44 #define I2C_SR_DB	(1 << 12)	/* device busy */
45 #define I2C_SR_BB	(1 << 8)	/* bus busy */
46 #define I2C_SR_RFF	(1 << 3)	/* Rx FIFO full */
47 #define I2C_SR_RNE	(1 << 2)	/* Rx FIFO not empty */
48 #define I2C_SR_TNF	(1 << 1)	/* Tx FIFO not full */
49 #define I2C_SR_TFE	(1 << 0)	/* Tx FIFO empty */
50 	u32 __reserved2;		/* no register at offset 0x30 */
51 	u32 rst;			/* reset control */
52 #define I2C_RST_TBRST	(1 << 2)	/* clear Tx FIFO */
53 #define I2C_RST_RBRST	(1 << 1)	/* clear Rx FIFO */
54 #define I2C_RST_RST	(1 << 0)	/* forcible bus reset */
55 	u32 bm;				/* bus monitor */
56 	u32 noise;			/* noise filter control */
57 	u32 tbc;			/* Tx byte count setting */
58 	u32 rbc;			/* Rx byte count setting */
59 	u32 tbcm;			/* Tx byte count monitor */
60 	u32 rbcm;			/* Rx byte count monitor */
61 	u32 brst;			/* bus reset */
62 #define I2C_BRST_FOEN	(1 << 1)	/* normal operation */
63 #define I2C_BRST_RSCLO	(1 << 0)	/* release SCL low fixing */
64 };
65 
66 #define FIOCLK	50000000
67 
68 struct uniphier_fi2c_dev {
69 	struct uniphier_fi2c_regs __iomem *regs;	/* register base */
70 	unsigned long fioclk;			/* internal operation clock */
71 	unsigned long timeout;			/* time out (us) */
72 };
73 
74 static int poll_status(u32 __iomem *reg, u32 flag)
75 {
76 	int wait = 1000000; /* 1 sec is long enough */
77 
78 	while (readl(reg) & flag) {
79 		if (wait-- < 0)
80 			return -EREMOTEIO;
81 		udelay(1);
82 	}
83 
84 	return 0;
85 }
86 
87 static int reset_bus(struct uniphier_fi2c_regs __iomem *regs)
88 {
89 	int ret;
90 
91 	/* bus forcible reset */
92 	writel(I2C_RST_RST, &regs->rst);
93 	ret = poll_status(&regs->rst, I2C_RST_RST);
94 	if (ret < 0)
95 		debug("error: fail to reset I2C controller\n");
96 
97 	return ret;
98 }
99 
100 static int check_device_busy(struct uniphier_fi2c_regs __iomem *regs)
101 {
102 	int ret;
103 
104 	ret = poll_status(&regs->sr, I2C_SR_DB);
105 	if (ret < 0) {
106 		debug("error: device busy too long. reset...\n");
107 		ret = reset_bus(regs);
108 	}
109 
110 	return ret;
111 }
112 
113 static int uniphier_fi2c_probe(struct udevice *dev)
114 {
115 	fdt_addr_t addr;
116 	fdt_size_t size;
117 	struct uniphier_fi2c_dev *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
118 	int ret;
119 
120 	addr = fdtdec_get_addr_size(gd->fdt_blob, dev->of_offset, "reg",
121 				    &size);
122 
123 	priv->regs = map_sysmem(addr, size);
124 
125 	if (!priv->regs)
126 		return -ENOMEM;
127 
128 	priv->fioclk = FIOCLK;
129 
130 	/* bus forcible reset */
131 	ret = reset_bus(priv->regs);
132 	if (ret < 0)
133 		return ret;
134 
135 	writel(I2C_BRST_FOEN | I2C_BRST_RSCLO, &priv->regs->brst);
136 
137 	return 0;
138 }
139 
140 static int uniphier_fi2c_remove(struct udevice *dev)
141 {
142 	struct uniphier_fi2c_dev *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
143 
144 	unmap_sysmem(priv->regs);
145 
146 	return 0;
147 }
148 
149 static int wait_for_irq(struct uniphier_fi2c_dev *dev, u32 flags,
150 			bool *stop)
151 {
152 	u32 irq;
153 	unsigned long wait = dev->timeout;
154 	int ret = -EREMOTEIO;
155 
156 	do {
157 		udelay(1);
158 		irq = readl(&dev->regs->intr);
159 	} while (!(irq & flags) && wait--);
160 
161 	if (wait < 0) {
162 		debug("error: time out\n");
163 		return ret;
164 	}
165 
166 	if (irq & I2C_INT_AL) {
167 		debug("error: arbitration lost\n");
168 		*stop = false;
169 		return ret;
170 	}
171 
172 	if (irq & I2C_INT_NA) {
173 		debug("error: no answer\n");
174 		return ret;
175 	}
176 
177 	return 0;
178 }
179 
180 static int issue_stop(struct uniphier_fi2c_dev *dev, int old_ret)
181 {
182 	int ret;
183 
184 	debug("stop condition\n");
185 	writel(I2C_CR_MST | I2C_CR_STO, &dev->regs->cr);
186 
187 	ret = poll_status(&dev->regs->sr, I2C_SR_DB);
188 	if (ret < 0)
189 		debug("error: device busy after operation\n");
190 
191 	return old_ret ? old_ret : ret;
192 }
193 
194 static int uniphier_fi2c_transmit(struct uniphier_fi2c_dev *dev, uint addr,
195 				  uint len, const u8 *buf, bool *stop)
196 {
197 	int ret;
198 	const u32 irq_flags = I2C_INT_TE | I2C_INT_NA | I2C_INT_AL;
199 	struct uniphier_fi2c_regs __iomem *regs = dev->regs;
200 
201 	debug("%s: addr = %x, len = %d\n", __func__, addr, len);
202 
203 	writel(I2C_DTTX_CMD | addr << 1, &regs->dttx);
204 
205 	writel(irq_flags, &regs->ie);
206 	writel(irq_flags, &regs->ic);
207 
208 	debug("start condition\n");
209 	writel(I2C_CR_MST | I2C_CR_STA, &regs->cr);
210 
211 	ret = wait_for_irq(dev, irq_flags, stop);
212 	if (ret < 0)
213 		goto error;
214 
215 	while (len--) {
216 		debug("sending %x\n", *buf);
217 		writel(*buf++, &regs->dttx);
218 
219 		writel(irq_flags, &regs->ic);
220 
221 		ret = wait_for_irq(dev, irq_flags, stop);
222 		if (ret < 0)
223 			goto error;
224 	}
225 
226 error:
227 	writel(irq_flags, &regs->ic);
228 
229 	if (*stop)
230 		ret = issue_stop(dev, ret);
231 
232 	return ret;
233 }
234 
235 static int uniphier_fi2c_receive(struct uniphier_fi2c_dev *dev, uint addr,
236 				 uint len, u8 *buf, bool *stop)
237 {
238 	int ret = 0;
239 	const u32 irq_flags = I2C_INT_RB | I2C_INT_NA | I2C_INT_AL;
240 	struct uniphier_fi2c_regs __iomem *regs = dev->regs;
241 
242 	debug("%s: addr = %x, len = %d\n", __func__, addr, len);
243 
244 	/*
245 	 * In case 'len == 0', only the slave address should be sent
246 	 * for probing, which is covered by the transmit function.
247 	 */
248 	if (len == 0)
249 		return uniphier_fi2c_transmit(dev, addr, len, buf, stop);
250 
251 	writel(I2C_DTTX_CMD | I2C_DTTX_RD | addr << 1, &regs->dttx);
252 
253 	writel(0, &regs->rbc);
254 	writel(irq_flags, &regs->ie);
255 	writel(irq_flags, &regs->ic);
256 
257 	debug("start condition\n");
258 	writel(I2C_CR_MST | I2C_CR_STA | (len == 1 ? I2C_CR_NACK : 0),
259 	       &regs->cr);
260 
261 	while (len--) {
262 		ret = wait_for_irq(dev, irq_flags, stop);
263 		if (ret < 0)
264 			goto error;
265 
266 		*buf++ = readl(&regs->dtrx);
267 		debug("received %x\n", *(buf - 1));
268 
269 		if (len == 1)
270 			writel(I2C_CR_MST | I2C_CR_NACK, &regs->cr);
271 
272 		writel(irq_flags, &regs->ic);
273 	}
274 
275 error:
276 	writel(irq_flags, &regs->ic);
277 
278 	if (*stop)
279 		ret = issue_stop(dev, ret);
280 
281 	return ret;
282 }
283 
284 static int uniphier_fi2c_xfer(struct udevice *bus, struct i2c_msg *msg,
285 			     int nmsgs)
286 {
287 	int ret;
288 	struct uniphier_fi2c_dev *dev = dev_get_priv(bus);
289 	bool stop;
290 
291 	ret = check_device_busy(dev->regs);
292 	if (ret < 0)
293 		return ret;
294 
295 	for (; nmsgs > 0; nmsgs--, msg++) {
296 		/* If next message is read, skip the stop condition */
297 		stop = nmsgs > 1 && msg[1].flags & I2C_M_RD ? false : true;
298 
299 		if (msg->flags & I2C_M_RD)
300 			ret = uniphier_fi2c_receive(dev, msg->addr, msg->len,
301 						    msg->buf, &stop);
302 		else
303 			ret = uniphier_fi2c_transmit(dev, msg->addr, msg->len,
304 						     msg->buf, &stop);
305 
306 		if (ret < 0)
307 			break;
308 	}
309 
310 	return ret;
311 }
312 
313 static int uniphier_fi2c_set_bus_speed(struct udevice *bus, unsigned int speed)
314 {
315 	int ret;
316 	unsigned int clk_count;
317 	struct uniphier_fi2c_dev *dev = dev_get_priv(bus);
318 	struct uniphier_fi2c_regs __iomem *regs = dev->regs;
319 
320 	/* max supported frequency is 400 kHz */
321 	if (speed > 400000)
322 		return -EINVAL;
323 
324 	ret = check_device_busy(dev->regs);
325 	if (ret < 0)
326 		return ret;
327 
328 	/* make sure the bus is idle when changing the frequency */
329 	writel(I2C_BRST_RSCLO, &regs->brst);
330 
331 	clk_count = dev->fioclk / speed;
332 
333 	writel(clk_count, &regs->cyc);
334 	writel(clk_count / 2, &regs->lctl);
335 	writel(clk_count / 2, &regs->ssut);
336 	writel(clk_count / 16, &regs->dsut);
337 
338 	writel(I2C_BRST_FOEN | I2C_BRST_RSCLO, &regs->brst);
339 
340 	/*
341 	 * Theoretically, each byte can be transferred in
342 	 * 1000000 * 9 / speed usec.
343 	 * This time out value is long enough.
344 	 */
345 	dev->timeout = 100000000L / speed;
346 
347 	return 0;
348 }
349 
350 static const struct dm_i2c_ops uniphier_fi2c_ops = {
351 	.xfer = uniphier_fi2c_xfer,
352 	.set_bus_speed = uniphier_fi2c_set_bus_speed,
353 };
354 
355 static const struct udevice_id uniphier_fi2c_of_match[] = {
356 	{ .compatible = "socionext,uniphier-fi2c" },
357 	{ /* sentinel */ }
358 };
359 
360 U_BOOT_DRIVER(uniphier_fi2c) = {
361 	.name = "uniphier-fi2c",
362 	.id = UCLASS_I2C,
363 	.of_match = uniphier_fi2c_of_match,
364 	.probe = uniphier_fi2c_probe,
365 	.remove = uniphier_fi2c_remove,
366 	.priv_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct uniphier_fi2c_dev),
367 	.ops = &uniphier_fi2c_ops,
368 };
369