xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/i2c/designware_i2c.c (revision ae4dc15d)
1 /*
2  * (C) Copyright 2009
3  * Vipin Kumar, ST Micoelectronics, vipin.kumar@st.com.
4  *
5  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
6  */
7 
8 #include <common.h>
9 #include <dm.h>
10 #include <i2c.h>
11 #include <pci.h>
12 #include <asm/io.h>
13 #include "designware_i2c.h"
14 
15 struct dw_scl_sda_cfg {
16 	u32 ss_hcnt;
17 	u32 fs_hcnt;
18 	u32 ss_lcnt;
19 	u32 fs_lcnt;
20 	u32 sda_hold;
21 };
22 
23 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
24 /* BayTrail HCNT/LCNT/SDA hold time */
25 static struct dw_scl_sda_cfg byt_config = {
26 	.ss_hcnt = 0x200,
27 	.fs_hcnt = 0x55,
28 	.ss_lcnt = 0x200,
29 	.fs_lcnt = 0x99,
30 	.sda_hold = 0x6,
31 };
32 #endif
33 
34 struct dw_i2c {
35 	struct i2c_regs *regs;
36 	struct dw_scl_sda_cfg *scl_sda_cfg;
37 };
38 
39 static void dw_i2c_enable(struct i2c_regs *i2c_base, bool enable)
40 {
41 	u32 ena = enable ? IC_ENABLE_0B : 0;
42 	int timeout = 100;
43 
44 	do {
45 		writel(ena, &i2c_base->ic_enable);
46 		if ((readl(&i2c_base->ic_enable_status) & IC_ENABLE_0B) == ena)
47 			return;
48 
49 		/*
50 		 * Wait 10 times the signaling period of the highest I2C
51 		 * transfer supported by the driver (for 400KHz this is
52 		 * 25us) as described in the DesignWare I2C databook.
53 		 */
54 		udelay(25);
55 	} while (timeout--);
56 
57 	printf("timeout in %sabling I2C adapter\n", enable ? "en" : "dis");
58 }
59 
60 /*
61  * i2c_set_bus_speed - Set the i2c speed
62  * @speed:	required i2c speed
63  *
64  * Set the i2c speed.
65  */
66 static unsigned int __dw_i2c_set_bus_speed(struct i2c_regs *i2c_base,
67 					   struct dw_scl_sda_cfg *scl_sda_cfg,
68 					   unsigned int speed)
69 {
70 	unsigned int cntl;
71 	unsigned int hcnt, lcnt;
72 	int i2c_spd;
73 
74 	if (speed >= I2C_MAX_SPEED)
75 		i2c_spd = IC_SPEED_MODE_MAX;
76 	else if (speed >= I2C_FAST_SPEED)
77 		i2c_spd = IC_SPEED_MODE_FAST;
78 	else
79 		i2c_spd = IC_SPEED_MODE_STANDARD;
80 
81 	/* to set speed cltr must be disabled */
82 	dw_i2c_enable(i2c_base, false);
83 
84 	cntl = (readl(&i2c_base->ic_con) & (~IC_CON_SPD_MSK));
85 
86 	switch (i2c_spd) {
87 #ifndef CONFIG_X86 /* No High-speed for BayTrail yet */
88 	case IC_SPEED_MODE_MAX:
89 		cntl |= IC_CON_SPD_SS;
90 		if (scl_sda_cfg) {
91 			hcnt = scl_sda_cfg->fs_hcnt;
92 			lcnt = scl_sda_cfg->fs_lcnt;
93 		} else {
94 			hcnt = (IC_CLK * MIN_HS_SCL_HIGHTIME) / NANO_TO_MICRO;
95 			lcnt = (IC_CLK * MIN_HS_SCL_LOWTIME) / NANO_TO_MICRO;
96 		}
97 		writel(hcnt, &i2c_base->ic_hs_scl_hcnt);
98 		writel(lcnt, &i2c_base->ic_hs_scl_lcnt);
99 		break;
100 #endif
101 
102 	case IC_SPEED_MODE_STANDARD:
103 		cntl |= IC_CON_SPD_SS;
104 		if (scl_sda_cfg) {
105 			hcnt = scl_sda_cfg->ss_hcnt;
106 			lcnt = scl_sda_cfg->ss_lcnt;
107 		} else {
108 			hcnt = (IC_CLK * MIN_SS_SCL_HIGHTIME) / NANO_TO_MICRO;
109 			lcnt = (IC_CLK * MIN_SS_SCL_LOWTIME) / NANO_TO_MICRO;
110 		}
111 		writel(hcnt, &i2c_base->ic_ss_scl_hcnt);
112 		writel(lcnt, &i2c_base->ic_ss_scl_lcnt);
113 		break;
114 
115 	case IC_SPEED_MODE_FAST:
116 	default:
117 		cntl |= IC_CON_SPD_FS;
118 		if (scl_sda_cfg) {
119 			hcnt = scl_sda_cfg->fs_hcnt;
120 			lcnt = scl_sda_cfg->fs_lcnt;
121 		} else {
122 			hcnt = (IC_CLK * MIN_FS_SCL_HIGHTIME) / NANO_TO_MICRO;
123 			lcnt = (IC_CLK * MIN_FS_SCL_LOWTIME) / NANO_TO_MICRO;
124 		}
125 		writel(hcnt, &i2c_base->ic_fs_scl_hcnt);
126 		writel(lcnt, &i2c_base->ic_fs_scl_lcnt);
127 		break;
128 	}
129 
130 	writel(cntl, &i2c_base->ic_con);
131 
132 	/* Configure SDA Hold Time if required */
133 	if (scl_sda_cfg)
134 		writel(scl_sda_cfg->sda_hold, &i2c_base->ic_sda_hold);
135 
136 	/* Enable back i2c now speed set */
137 	dw_i2c_enable(i2c_base, true);
138 
139 	return 0;
140 }
141 
142 /*
143  * i2c_setaddress - Sets the target slave address
144  * @i2c_addr:	target i2c address
145  *
146  * Sets the target slave address.
147  */
148 static void i2c_setaddress(struct i2c_regs *i2c_base, unsigned int i2c_addr)
149 {
150 	/* Disable i2c */
151 	dw_i2c_enable(i2c_base, false);
152 
153 	writel(i2c_addr, &i2c_base->ic_tar);
154 
155 	/* Enable i2c */
156 	dw_i2c_enable(i2c_base, true);
157 }
158 
159 /*
160  * i2c_flush_rxfifo - Flushes the i2c RX FIFO
161  *
162  * Flushes the i2c RX FIFO
163  */
164 static void i2c_flush_rxfifo(struct i2c_regs *i2c_base)
165 {
166 	while (readl(&i2c_base->ic_status) & IC_STATUS_RFNE)
167 		readl(&i2c_base->ic_cmd_data);
168 }
169 
170 /*
171  * i2c_wait_for_bb - Waits for bus busy
172  *
173  * Waits for bus busy
174  */
175 static int i2c_wait_for_bb(struct i2c_regs *i2c_base)
176 {
177 	unsigned long start_time_bb = get_timer(0);
178 
179 	while ((readl(&i2c_base->ic_status) & IC_STATUS_MA) ||
180 	       !(readl(&i2c_base->ic_status) & IC_STATUS_TFE)) {
181 
182 		/* Evaluate timeout */
183 		if (get_timer(start_time_bb) > (unsigned long)(I2C_BYTE_TO_BB))
184 			return 1;
185 	}
186 
187 	return 0;
188 }
189 
190 static int i2c_xfer_init(struct i2c_regs *i2c_base, uchar chip, uint addr,
191 			 int alen)
192 {
193 	if (i2c_wait_for_bb(i2c_base))
194 		return 1;
195 
196 	i2c_setaddress(i2c_base, chip);
197 	while (alen) {
198 		alen--;
199 		/* high byte address going out first */
200 		writel((addr >> (alen * 8)) & 0xff,
201 		       &i2c_base->ic_cmd_data);
202 	}
203 	return 0;
204 }
205 
206 static int i2c_xfer_finish(struct i2c_regs *i2c_base)
207 {
208 	ulong start_stop_det = get_timer(0);
209 
210 	while (1) {
211 		if ((readl(&i2c_base->ic_raw_intr_stat) & IC_STOP_DET)) {
212 			readl(&i2c_base->ic_clr_stop_det);
213 			break;
214 		} else if (get_timer(start_stop_det) > I2C_STOPDET_TO) {
215 			break;
216 		}
217 	}
218 
219 	if (i2c_wait_for_bb(i2c_base)) {
220 		printf("Timed out waiting for bus\n");
221 		return 1;
222 	}
223 
224 	i2c_flush_rxfifo(i2c_base);
225 
226 	return 0;
227 }
228 
229 /*
230  * i2c_read - Read from i2c memory
231  * @chip:	target i2c address
232  * @addr:	address to read from
233  * @alen:
234  * @buffer:	buffer for read data
235  * @len:	no of bytes to be read
236  *
237  * Read from i2c memory.
238  */
239 static int __dw_i2c_read(struct i2c_regs *i2c_base, u8 dev, uint addr,
240 			 int alen, u8 *buffer, int len)
241 {
242 	unsigned long start_time_rx;
243 
244 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_ADDR_OVERFLOW
245 	/*
246 	 * EEPROM chips that implement "address overflow" are ones
247 	 * like Catalyst 24WC04/08/16 which has 9/10/11 bits of
248 	 * address and the extra bits end up in the "chip address"
249 	 * bit slots. This makes a 24WC08 (1Kbyte) chip look like
250 	 * four 256 byte chips.
251 	 *
252 	 * Note that we consider the length of the address field to
253 	 * still be one byte because the extra address bits are
254 	 * hidden in the chip address.
255 	 */
256 	dev |= ((addr >> (alen * 8)) & CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_ADDR_OVERFLOW);
257 	addr &= ~(CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_ADDR_OVERFLOW << (alen * 8));
258 
259 	debug("%s: fix addr_overflow: dev %02x addr %02x\n", __func__, dev,
260 	      addr);
261 #endif
262 
263 	if (i2c_xfer_init(i2c_base, dev, addr, alen))
264 		return 1;
265 
266 	start_time_rx = get_timer(0);
267 	while (len) {
268 		if (len == 1)
269 			writel(IC_CMD | IC_STOP, &i2c_base->ic_cmd_data);
270 		else
271 			writel(IC_CMD, &i2c_base->ic_cmd_data);
272 
273 		if (readl(&i2c_base->ic_status) & IC_STATUS_RFNE) {
274 			*buffer++ = (uchar)readl(&i2c_base->ic_cmd_data);
275 			len--;
276 			start_time_rx = get_timer(0);
277 
278 		} else if (get_timer(start_time_rx) > I2C_BYTE_TO) {
279 				return 1;
280 		}
281 	}
282 
283 	return i2c_xfer_finish(i2c_base);
284 }
285 
286 /*
287  * i2c_write - Write to i2c memory
288  * @chip:	target i2c address
289  * @addr:	address to read from
290  * @alen:
291  * @buffer:	buffer for read data
292  * @len:	no of bytes to be read
293  *
294  * Write to i2c memory.
295  */
296 static int __dw_i2c_write(struct i2c_regs *i2c_base, u8 dev, uint addr,
297 			  int alen, u8 *buffer, int len)
298 {
299 	int nb = len;
300 	unsigned long start_time_tx;
301 
302 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_ADDR_OVERFLOW
303 	/*
304 	 * EEPROM chips that implement "address overflow" are ones
305 	 * like Catalyst 24WC04/08/16 which has 9/10/11 bits of
306 	 * address and the extra bits end up in the "chip address"
307 	 * bit slots. This makes a 24WC08 (1Kbyte) chip look like
308 	 * four 256 byte chips.
309 	 *
310 	 * Note that we consider the length of the address field to
311 	 * still be one byte because the extra address bits are
312 	 * hidden in the chip address.
313 	 */
314 	dev |= ((addr >> (alen * 8)) & CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_ADDR_OVERFLOW);
315 	addr &= ~(CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_ADDR_OVERFLOW << (alen * 8));
316 
317 	debug("%s: fix addr_overflow: dev %02x addr %02x\n", __func__, dev,
318 	      addr);
319 #endif
320 
321 	if (i2c_xfer_init(i2c_base, dev, addr, alen))
322 		return 1;
323 
324 	start_time_tx = get_timer(0);
325 	while (len) {
326 		if (readl(&i2c_base->ic_status) & IC_STATUS_TFNF) {
327 			if (--len == 0) {
328 				writel(*buffer | IC_STOP,
329 				       &i2c_base->ic_cmd_data);
330 			} else {
331 				writel(*buffer, &i2c_base->ic_cmd_data);
332 			}
333 			buffer++;
334 			start_time_tx = get_timer(0);
335 
336 		} else if (get_timer(start_time_tx) > (nb * I2C_BYTE_TO)) {
337 				printf("Timed out. i2c write Failed\n");
338 				return 1;
339 		}
340 	}
341 
342 	return i2c_xfer_finish(i2c_base);
343 }
344 
345 /*
346  * __dw_i2c_init - Init function
347  * @speed:	required i2c speed
348  * @slaveaddr:	slave address for the device
349  *
350  * Initialization function.
351  */
352 static void __dw_i2c_init(struct i2c_regs *i2c_base, int speed, int slaveaddr)
353 {
354 	/* Disable i2c */
355 	dw_i2c_enable(i2c_base, false);
356 
357 	writel((IC_CON_SD | IC_CON_SPD_FS | IC_CON_MM), &i2c_base->ic_con);
358 	writel(IC_RX_TL, &i2c_base->ic_rx_tl);
359 	writel(IC_TX_TL, &i2c_base->ic_tx_tl);
360 	writel(IC_STOP_DET, &i2c_base->ic_intr_mask);
361 #ifndef CONFIG_DM_I2C
362 	__dw_i2c_set_bus_speed(i2c_base, NULL, speed);
363 	writel(slaveaddr, &i2c_base->ic_sar);
364 #endif
365 
366 	/* Enable i2c */
367 	dw_i2c_enable(i2c_base, true);
368 }
369 
370 #ifndef CONFIG_DM_I2C
371 /*
372  * The legacy I2C functions. These need to get removed once
373  * all users of this driver are converted to DM.
374  */
375 static struct i2c_regs *i2c_get_base(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
376 {
377 	switch (adap->hwadapnr) {
378 #if CONFIG_SYS_I2C_BUS_MAX >= 4
379 	case 3:
380 		return (struct i2c_regs *)CONFIG_SYS_I2C_BASE3;
381 #endif
382 #if CONFIG_SYS_I2C_BUS_MAX >= 3
383 	case 2:
384 		return (struct i2c_regs *)CONFIG_SYS_I2C_BASE2;
385 #endif
386 #if CONFIG_SYS_I2C_BUS_MAX >= 2
387 	case 1:
388 		return (struct i2c_regs *)CONFIG_SYS_I2C_BASE1;
389 #endif
390 	case 0:
391 		return (struct i2c_regs *)CONFIG_SYS_I2C_BASE;
392 	default:
393 		printf("Wrong I2C-adapter number %d\n", adap->hwadapnr);
394 	}
395 
396 	return NULL;
397 }
398 
399 static unsigned int dw_i2c_set_bus_speed(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
400 					 unsigned int speed)
401 {
402 	adap->speed = speed;
403 	return __dw_i2c_set_bus_speed(i2c_get_base(adap), NULL, speed);
404 }
405 
406 static void dw_i2c_init(struct i2c_adapter *adap, int speed, int slaveaddr)
407 {
408 	__dw_i2c_init(i2c_get_base(adap), speed, slaveaddr);
409 }
410 
411 static int dw_i2c_read(struct i2c_adapter *adap, u8 dev, uint addr,
412 		       int alen, u8 *buffer, int len)
413 {
414 	return __dw_i2c_read(i2c_get_base(adap), dev, addr, alen, buffer, len);
415 }
416 
417 static int dw_i2c_write(struct i2c_adapter *adap, u8 dev, uint addr,
418 			int alen, u8 *buffer, int len)
419 {
420 	return __dw_i2c_write(i2c_get_base(adap), dev, addr, alen, buffer, len);
421 }
422 
423 /* dw_i2c_probe - Probe the i2c chip */
424 static int dw_i2c_probe(struct i2c_adapter *adap, u8 dev)
425 {
426 	struct i2c_regs *i2c_base = i2c_get_base(adap);
427 	u32 tmp;
428 	int ret;
429 
430 	/*
431 	 * Try to read the first location of the chip.
432 	 */
433 	ret = __dw_i2c_read(i2c_base, dev, 0, 1, (uchar *)&tmp, 1);
434 	if (ret)
435 		dw_i2c_init(adap, adap->speed, adap->slaveaddr);
436 
437 	return ret;
438 }
439 
440 U_BOOT_I2C_ADAP_COMPLETE(dw_0, dw_i2c_init, dw_i2c_probe, dw_i2c_read,
441 			 dw_i2c_write, dw_i2c_set_bus_speed,
442 			 CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SPEED, CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SLAVE, 0)
443 
444 #if CONFIG_SYS_I2C_BUS_MAX >= 2
445 U_BOOT_I2C_ADAP_COMPLETE(dw_1, dw_i2c_init, dw_i2c_probe, dw_i2c_read,
446 			 dw_i2c_write, dw_i2c_set_bus_speed,
447 			 CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SPEED1, CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SLAVE1, 1)
448 #endif
449 
450 #if CONFIG_SYS_I2C_BUS_MAX >= 3
451 U_BOOT_I2C_ADAP_COMPLETE(dw_2, dw_i2c_init, dw_i2c_probe, dw_i2c_read,
452 			 dw_i2c_write, dw_i2c_set_bus_speed,
453 			 CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SPEED2, CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SLAVE2, 2)
454 #endif
455 
456 #if CONFIG_SYS_I2C_BUS_MAX >= 4
457 U_BOOT_I2C_ADAP_COMPLETE(dw_3, dw_i2c_init, dw_i2c_probe, dw_i2c_read,
458 			 dw_i2c_write, dw_i2c_set_bus_speed,
459 			 CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SPEED3, CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SLAVE3, 3)
460 #endif
461 
462 #else /* CONFIG_DM_I2C */
463 /* The DM I2C functions */
464 
465 static int designware_i2c_xfer(struct udevice *bus, struct i2c_msg *msg,
466 			       int nmsgs)
467 {
468 	struct dw_i2c *i2c = dev_get_priv(bus);
469 	int ret;
470 
471 	debug("i2c_xfer: %d messages\n", nmsgs);
472 	for (; nmsgs > 0; nmsgs--, msg++) {
473 		debug("i2c_xfer: chip=0x%x, len=0x%x\n", msg->addr, msg->len);
474 		if (msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) {
475 			ret = __dw_i2c_read(i2c->regs, msg->addr, 0, 0,
476 					    msg->buf, msg->len);
477 		} else {
478 			ret = __dw_i2c_write(i2c->regs, msg->addr, 0, 0,
479 					     msg->buf, msg->len);
480 		}
481 		if (ret) {
482 			debug("i2c_write: error sending\n");
483 			return -EREMOTEIO;
484 		}
485 	}
486 
487 	return 0;
488 }
489 
490 static int designware_i2c_set_bus_speed(struct udevice *bus, unsigned int speed)
491 {
492 	struct dw_i2c *i2c = dev_get_priv(bus);
493 
494 	return __dw_i2c_set_bus_speed(i2c->regs, i2c->scl_sda_cfg, speed);
495 }
496 
497 static int designware_i2c_probe_chip(struct udevice *bus, uint chip_addr,
498 				     uint chip_flags)
499 {
500 	struct dw_i2c *i2c = dev_get_priv(bus);
501 	struct i2c_regs *i2c_base = i2c->regs;
502 	u32 tmp;
503 	int ret;
504 
505 	/* Try to read the first location of the chip */
506 	ret = __dw_i2c_read(i2c_base, chip_addr, 0, 1, (uchar *)&tmp, 1);
507 	if (ret)
508 		__dw_i2c_init(i2c_base, 0, 0);
509 
510 	return ret;
511 }
512 
513 static int designware_i2c_probe(struct udevice *bus)
514 {
515 	struct dw_i2c *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
516 
517 	if (device_is_on_pci_bus(bus)) {
518 #ifdef CONFIG_DM_PCI
519 		/* Save base address from PCI BAR */
520 		priv->regs = (struct i2c_regs *)
521 			dm_pci_map_bar(bus, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0, PCI_REGION_MEM);
522 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
523 		/* Use BayTrail specific timing values */
524 		priv->scl_sda_cfg = &byt_config;
525 #endif
526 #endif
527 	} else {
528 		priv->regs = (struct i2c_regs *)dev_get_addr_ptr(bus);
529 	}
530 
531 	__dw_i2c_init(priv->regs, 0, 0);
532 
533 	return 0;
534 }
535 
536 static int designware_i2c_bind(struct udevice *dev)
537 {
538 	static int num_cards;
539 	char name[20];
540 
541 	/* Create a unique device name for PCI type devices */
542 	if (device_is_on_pci_bus(dev)) {
543 		/*
544 		 * ToDo:
545 		 * Setting req_seq in the driver is probably not recommended.
546 		 * But without a DT alias the number is not configured. And
547 		 * using this driver is impossible for PCIe I2C devices.
548 		 * This can be removed, once a better (correct) way for this
549 		 * is found and implemented.
550 		 */
551 		dev->req_seq = num_cards;
552 		sprintf(name, "i2c_designware#%u", num_cards++);
553 		device_set_name(dev, name);
554 	}
555 
556 	return 0;
557 }
558 
559 static const struct dm_i2c_ops designware_i2c_ops = {
560 	.xfer		= designware_i2c_xfer,
561 	.probe_chip	= designware_i2c_probe_chip,
562 	.set_bus_speed	= designware_i2c_set_bus_speed,
563 };
564 
565 static const struct udevice_id designware_i2c_ids[] = {
566 	{ .compatible = "snps,designware-i2c" },
567 	{ }
568 };
569 
570 U_BOOT_DRIVER(i2c_designware) = {
571 	.name	= "i2c_designware",
572 	.id	= UCLASS_I2C,
573 	.of_match = designware_i2c_ids,
574 	.bind	= designware_i2c_bind,
575 	.probe	= designware_i2c_probe,
576 	.priv_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct dw_i2c),
577 	.ops	= &designware_i2c_ops,
578 };
579 
580 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
581 static struct pci_device_id designware_pci_supported[] = {
582 	/* Intel BayTrail has 7 I2C controller located on the PCI bus */
583 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x0f41) },
584 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x0f42) },
585 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x0f43) },
586 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x0f44) },
587 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x0f45) },
588 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x0f46) },
589 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x0f47) },
590 	{},
591 };
592 
593 U_BOOT_PCI_DEVICE(i2c_designware, designware_pci_supported);
594 #endif
595 
596 #endif /* CONFIG_DM_I2C */
597