xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/i2c/ast_i2c.c (revision baefb63a)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2012-2020  ASPEED Technology Inc.
3  * Copyright 2016 IBM Corporation
4  * Copyright 2017 Google, Inc.
5  *
6  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
7  */
8 
9 #include <common.h>
10 #include <clk.h>
11 #include <dm.h>
12 #include <errno.h>
13 #include <fdtdec.h>
14 #include <i2c.h>
15 #include <asm/io.h>
16 #include <asm/arch/scu_ast2500.h>
17 
18 #include "ast_i2c.h"
19 
20 #define I2C_TIMEOUT_US 100000
21 #define I2C_SLEEP_STEP_US 20
22 
23 #define HIGHSPEED_TTIMEOUT		3
24 
25 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
26 
27 /*
28  * Device private data
29  */
30 struct ast_i2c_priv {
31 	/* This device's clock */
32 	struct clk clk;
33 	/* Device registers */
34 	struct ast_i2c_regs *regs;
35 	/* I2C speed in Hz */
36 	int speed;
37 };
38 
39 /*
40  * Given desired divider ratio, return the value that needs to be set
41  * in Clock and AC Timing Control register
42  */
43 static u32 get_clk_reg_val(ulong divider_ratio)
44 {
45 	ulong inc = 0, div;
46 	ulong scl_low, scl_high, data;
47 
48 	for (div = 0; divider_ratio >= 16; div++) {
49 		inc |= (divider_ratio & 1);
50 		divider_ratio >>= 1;
51 	}
52 	divider_ratio += inc;
53 	scl_low = (divider_ratio >> 1) - 1;
54 	scl_high = divider_ratio - scl_low - 2;
55 	data = I2CD_CACTC_BASE
56 			| (scl_high << I2CD_TCKHIGH_SHIFT)
57 			| (scl_low << I2CD_TCKLOW_SHIFT)
58 			| (div << I2CD_BASE_DIV_SHIFT);
59 
60 	return data;
61 }
62 
63 static void ast_i2c_clear_interrupts(struct udevice *dev)
64 {
65 	struct ast_i2c_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
66 
67 	writel(~0, &priv->regs->isr);
68 }
69 
70 static void ast_i2c_init_bus(struct udevice *dev)
71 {
72 	struct ast_i2c_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
73 
74 	/* Reset device */
75 	writel(0, &priv->regs->fcr);
76 	/* Enable Master Mode. Assuming single-master */
77 	writel(I2CD_MASTER_EN
78 	       | I2CD_M_SDA_LOCK_EN
79 	       | I2CD_MULTI_MASTER_DIS | I2CD_M_SCL_DRIVE_EN,
80 	       &priv->regs->fcr);
81 	/* Enable Interrupts */
82 	writel(I2CD_INTR_TX_ACK
83 	       | I2CD_INTR_TX_NAK
84 	       | I2CD_INTR_RX_DONE
85 	       | I2CD_INTR_BUS_RECOVER_DONE
86 	       | I2CD_INTR_NORMAL_STOP
87 	       | I2CD_INTR_ABNORMAL, &priv->regs->icr);
88 }
89 
90 static int ast_i2c_ofdata_to_platdata(struct udevice *dev)
91 {
92 	struct ast_i2c_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
93 	int ret;
94 
95 	priv->regs = devfdt_get_addr_ptr(dev);
96 	if (IS_ERR(priv->regs))
97 		return PTR_ERR(priv->regs);
98 
99 	ret = clk_get_by_index(dev, 0, &priv->clk);
100 	if (ret < 0) {
101 		debug("%s: Can't get clock for %s: %d\n", __func__, dev->name,
102 		      ret);
103 		return ret;
104 	}
105 
106 	return 0;
107 }
108 
109 static int ast_i2c_probe(struct udevice *dev)
110 {
111 	struct ast2500_scu *scu;
112 
113 	debug("Enabling I2C%u\n", dev->seq);
114 
115 	/*
116 	 * Get all I2C devices out of Reset.
117 	 * Only needs to be done once, but doing it for every
118 	 * device does not hurt.
119 	 */
120 	scu = ast_get_scu();
121 	ast_scu_unlock(scu);
122 	clrbits_le32(&scu->sysreset_ctrl1, SCU_SYSRESET_I2C);
123 	ast_scu_lock(scu);
124 
125 	ast_i2c_init_bus(dev);
126 
127 	return 0;
128 }
129 
130 static int ast_i2c_wait_isr(struct udevice *dev, u32 flag)
131 {
132 	struct ast_i2c_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
133 	int timeout = I2C_TIMEOUT_US;
134 
135 	while (!(readl(&priv->regs->isr) & flag) && timeout > 0) {
136 		udelay(I2C_SLEEP_STEP_US);
137 		timeout -= I2C_SLEEP_STEP_US;
138 	}
139 
140 	ast_i2c_clear_interrupts(dev);
141 	if (timeout <= 0)
142 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
143 
144 	return 0;
145 }
146 
147 static int ast_i2c_send_stop(struct udevice *dev)
148 {
149 	struct ast_i2c_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
150 
151 	writel(I2CD_M_STOP_CMD, &priv->regs->csr);
152 
153 	return ast_i2c_wait_isr(dev, I2CD_INTR_NORMAL_STOP);
154 }
155 
156 static int ast_i2c_wait_tx(struct udevice *dev)
157 {
158 	struct ast_i2c_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
159 	int timeout = I2C_TIMEOUT_US;
160 	u32 flag = I2CD_INTR_TX_ACK | I2CD_INTR_TX_NAK;
161 	u32 status = readl(&priv->regs->isr) & flag;
162 	int ret = 0;
163 
164 	while (!status && timeout > 0) {
165 		status = readl(&priv->regs->isr) & flag;
166 		udelay(I2C_SLEEP_STEP_US);
167 		timeout -= I2C_SLEEP_STEP_US;
168 	}
169 
170 	if (status == I2CD_INTR_TX_NAK)
171 		ret = -EREMOTEIO;
172 
173 	if (timeout <= 0)
174 		ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
175 
176 	ast_i2c_clear_interrupts(dev);
177 
178 	return ret;
179 }
180 
181 static int ast_i2c_start_txn(struct udevice *dev, uint devaddr)
182 {
183 	struct ast_i2c_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
184 
185 	/* Start and Send Device Address */
186 	writel(devaddr, &priv->regs->trbbr);
187 	writel(I2CD_M_START_CMD | I2CD_M_TX_CMD, &priv->regs->csr);
188 
189 	return ast_i2c_wait_tx(dev);
190 }
191 
192 static int ast_i2c_read_data(struct udevice *dev, u8 chip_addr, u8 *buffer,
193 			     size_t len, bool send_stop)
194 {
195 	struct ast_i2c_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
196 	u32 i2c_cmd = I2CD_M_RX_CMD;
197 	int ret;
198 
199 	ret = ast_i2c_start_txn(dev, (chip_addr << 1) | I2C_M_RD);
200 	if (ret < 0)
201 		return ret;
202 
203 	for (; len > 0; len--, buffer++) {
204 		if (len == 1)
205 			i2c_cmd |= I2CD_M_S_RX_CMD_LAST;
206 		writel(i2c_cmd, &priv->regs->csr);
207 		ret = ast_i2c_wait_isr(dev, I2CD_INTR_RX_DONE);
208 		if (ret < 0)
209 			return ret;
210 		*buffer = (readl(&priv->regs->trbbr) & I2CD_RX_DATA_MASK)
211 				>> I2CD_RX_DATA_SHIFT;
212 	}
213 	ast_i2c_clear_interrupts(dev);
214 
215 	if (send_stop)
216 		return ast_i2c_send_stop(dev);
217 
218 	return 0;
219 }
220 
221 static int ast_i2c_write_data(struct udevice *dev, u8 chip_addr, u8
222 			      *buffer, size_t len, bool send_stop)
223 {
224 	struct ast_i2c_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
225 	int ret;
226 
227 	ret = ast_i2c_start_txn(dev, (chip_addr << 1));
228 	if (ret < 0)
229 		return ret;
230 
231 	for (; len > 0; len--, buffer++) {
232 		writel(*buffer, &priv->regs->trbbr);
233 		writel(I2CD_M_TX_CMD, &priv->regs->csr);
234 		ret = ast_i2c_wait_tx(dev);
235 		if (ret < 0)
236 			return ret;
237 	}
238 
239 	if (send_stop)
240 		return ast_i2c_send_stop(dev);
241 
242 	return 0;
243 }
244 
245 static int ast_i2c_deblock(struct udevice *dev)
246 {
247 	struct ast_i2c_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
248 	struct ast_i2c_regs *regs = priv->regs;
249 	u32 csr = readl(&regs->csr);
250 	bool sda_high = csr & I2CD_SDA_LINE_STS;
251 	bool scl_high = csr & I2CD_SCL_LINE_STS;
252 	int ret = 0;
253 
254 	if (sda_high && scl_high) {
255 		/* Bus is idle, no deblocking needed. */
256 		return 0;
257 	} else if (sda_high) {
258 		/* Send stop command */
259 		debug("Unterminated TXN in (%x), sending stop\n", csr);
260 		ret = ast_i2c_send_stop(dev);
261 	} else if (scl_high) {
262 		/* Possibly stuck slave */
263 		debug("Bus stuck (%x), attempting recovery\n", csr);
264 		writel(I2CD_BUS_RECOVER_CMD, &regs->csr);
265 		ret = ast_i2c_wait_isr(dev, I2CD_INTR_BUS_RECOVER_DONE);
266 	} else {
267 		/* Just try to reinit the device. */
268 		ast_i2c_init_bus(dev);
269 	}
270 
271 	return ret;
272 }
273 
274 static int ast_i2c_xfer(struct udevice *dev, struct i2c_msg *msg, int nmsgs)
275 {
276 	int ret;
277 
278 	ret = ast_i2c_deblock(dev);
279 	if (ret < 0)
280 		return ret;
281 
282 	debug("i2c_xfer: %d messages\n", nmsgs);
283 	for (; nmsgs > 0; nmsgs--, msg++) {
284 		if (msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) {
285 			debug("i2c_read: chip=0x%x, len=0x%x, flags=0x%x\n",
286 			      msg->addr, msg->len, msg->flags);
287 			ret = ast_i2c_read_data(dev, msg->addr, msg->buf,
288 						msg->len, (nmsgs == 1));
289 		} else {
290 			debug("i2c_write: chip=0x%x, len=0x%x, flags=0x%x\n",
291 			      msg->addr, msg->len, msg->flags);
292 			ret = ast_i2c_write_data(dev, msg->addr, msg->buf,
293 						 msg->len, (nmsgs == 1));
294 		}
295 		if (ret) {
296 			debug("%s: error (%d)\n", __func__, ret);
297 			return -EREMOTEIO;
298 		}
299 	}
300 
301 	return 0;
302 }
303 
304 static int ast_i2c_set_speed(struct udevice *dev, unsigned int speed)
305 {
306 	struct ast_i2c_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
307 	struct ast_i2c_regs *regs = priv->regs;
308 	ulong i2c_rate, divider;
309 
310 	debug("Setting speed for I2C%d to <%u>\n", dev->seq, speed);
311 	if (!speed) {
312 		debug("No valid speed specified\n");
313 		return -EINVAL;
314 	}
315 
316 	i2c_rate = clk_get_rate(&priv->clk);
317 	divider = i2c_rate / speed;
318 
319 	priv->speed = speed;
320 	if (speed > I2C_HIGHSPEED_RATE) {
321 		debug("Enable High Speed\n");
322 		setbits_le32(&regs->fcr, I2CD_M_HIGH_SPEED_EN
323 			     | I2CD_M_SDA_DRIVE_1T_EN
324 			     | I2CD_SDA_DRIVE_1T_EN);
325 		writel(HIGHSPEED_TTIMEOUT, &regs->cactcr2);
326 	} else {
327 		debug("Enabling Normal Speed\n");
328 		writel(I2CD_NO_TIMEOUT_CTRL, &regs->cactcr2);
329 	}
330 
331 	writel(get_clk_reg_val(divider), &regs->cactcr1);
332 	ast_i2c_clear_interrupts(dev);
333 
334 	return 0;
335 }
336 
337 static const struct dm_i2c_ops ast_i2c_ops = {
338 	.xfer = ast_i2c_xfer,
339 	.set_bus_speed = ast_i2c_set_speed,
340 	.deblock = ast_i2c_deblock,
341 };
342 
343 static const struct udevice_id ast_i2c_ids[] = {
344 	{ .compatible = "aspeed,ast2400-i2c-bus" },
345 	{ .compatible = "aspeed,ast2500-i2c-bus" },
346 	{ },
347 };
348 
349 U_BOOT_DRIVER(ast_i2c) = {
350 	.name = "ast_i2c",
351 	.id = UCLASS_I2C,
352 	.of_match = ast_i2c_ids,
353 	.probe = ast_i2c_probe,
354 	.ofdata_to_platdata = ast_i2c_ofdata_to_platdata,
355 	.priv_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct ast_i2c_priv),
356 	.ops = &ast_i2c_ops,
357 };
358