xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/i2c/ast_i2c.c (revision 8ee59472)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2012-2020  ASPEED Technology Inc.
4  * Copyright 2016 IBM Corporation
5  * Copyright 2017 Google, Inc.
6  */
7 
8 #include <common.h>
9 #include <clk.h>
10 #include <dm.h>
11 #include <errno.h>
12 #include <fdtdec.h>
13 #include <i2c.h>
14 #include <asm/io.h>
15 #include <asm/arch/scu_ast2500.h>
16 
17 #include "ast_i2c.h"
18 
19 #define I2C_TIMEOUT_US 100000
20 #define I2C_SLEEP_STEP_US 20
21 
22 #define HIGHSPEED_TTIMEOUT		3
23 
24 /*
25  * Device private data
26  */
27 struct ast_i2c_priv {
28 	/* This device's clock */
29 	struct clk clk;
30 	/* Device registers */
31 	struct ast_i2c_regs *regs;
32 	/* I2C speed in Hz */
33 	int speed;
34 };
35 
36 /*
37  * Given desired divider ratio, return the value that needs to be set
38  * in Clock and AC Timing Control register
39  */
40 static u32 get_clk_reg_val(ulong divider_ratio)
41 {
42 	ulong inc = 0, div;
43 	ulong scl_low, scl_high, data;
44 
45 	for (div = 0; divider_ratio >= 16; div++) {
46 		inc |= (divider_ratio & 1);
47 		divider_ratio >>= 1;
48 	}
49 	divider_ratio += inc;
50 	scl_low = (divider_ratio >> 1) - 1;
51 	scl_high = divider_ratio - scl_low - 2;
52 	data = I2CD_CACTC_BASE
53 			| (scl_high << I2CD_TCKHIGH_SHIFT)
54 			| (scl_low << I2CD_TCKLOW_SHIFT)
55 			| (div << I2CD_BASE_DIV_SHIFT);
56 
57 	return data;
58 }
59 
60 static void ast_i2c_clear_interrupts(struct udevice *dev)
61 {
62 	struct ast_i2c_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
63 
64 	writel(~0, &priv->regs->isr);
65 }
66 
67 static void ast_i2c_init_bus(struct udevice *dev)
68 {
69 	struct ast_i2c_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
70 
71 	/* Reset device */
72 	writel(0, &priv->regs->fcr);
73 	/* Enable Master Mode. Assuming single-master */
74 	writel(I2CD_MASTER_EN
75 	       | I2CD_M_SDA_LOCK_EN
76 	       | I2CD_MULTI_MASTER_DIS | I2CD_M_SCL_DRIVE_EN,
77 	       &priv->regs->fcr);
78 	/* Enable Interrupts */
79 	writel(I2CD_INTR_TX_ACK
80 	       | I2CD_INTR_TX_NAK
81 	       | I2CD_INTR_RX_DONE
82 	       | I2CD_INTR_BUS_RECOVER_DONE
83 	       | I2CD_INTR_NORMAL_STOP
84 	       | I2CD_INTR_ABNORMAL, &priv->regs->icr);
85 }
86 
87 static int ast_i2c_ofdata_to_platdata(struct udevice *dev)
88 {
89 	struct ast_i2c_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
90 	int ret;
91 
92 	priv->regs = devfdt_get_addr_ptr(dev);
93 	if (IS_ERR(priv->regs))
94 		return PTR_ERR(priv->regs);
95 
96 	ret = clk_get_by_index(dev, 0, &priv->clk);
97 	if (ret < 0) {
98 		debug("%s: Can't get clock for %s: %d\n", __func__, dev->name,
99 		      ret);
100 		return ret;
101 	}
102 
103 	return 0;
104 }
105 
106 static int ast_i2c_probe(struct udevice *dev)
107 {
108 	struct ast2500_scu *scu;
109 
110 	debug("Enabling I2C%u\n", dev->seq);
111 
112 	/*
113 	 * Get all I2C devices out of Reset.
114 	 * Only needs to be done once, but doing it for every
115 	 * device does not hurt.
116 	 */
117 	scu = ast_get_scu();
118 	ast_scu_unlock(scu);
119 	clrbits_le32(&scu->sysreset_ctrl1, SCU_SYSRESET_I2C);
120 	ast_scu_lock(scu);
121 
122 	ast_i2c_init_bus(dev);
123 
124 	return 0;
125 }
126 
127 static int ast_i2c_wait_isr(struct udevice *dev, u32 flag)
128 {
129 	struct ast_i2c_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
130 	int timeout = I2C_TIMEOUT_US;
131 
132 	while (!(readl(&priv->regs->isr) & flag) && timeout > 0) {
133 		udelay(I2C_SLEEP_STEP_US);
134 		timeout -= I2C_SLEEP_STEP_US;
135 	}
136 
137 	ast_i2c_clear_interrupts(dev);
138 	if (timeout <= 0)
139 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
140 
141 	return 0;
142 }
143 
144 static int ast_i2c_send_stop(struct udevice *dev)
145 {
146 	struct ast_i2c_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
147 
148 	writel(I2CD_M_STOP_CMD, &priv->regs->csr);
149 
150 	return ast_i2c_wait_isr(dev, I2CD_INTR_NORMAL_STOP);
151 }
152 
153 static int ast_i2c_wait_tx(struct udevice *dev)
154 {
155 	struct ast_i2c_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
156 	int timeout = I2C_TIMEOUT_US;
157 	u32 flag = I2CD_INTR_TX_ACK | I2CD_INTR_TX_NAK;
158 	u32 status = readl(&priv->regs->isr) & flag;
159 	int ret = 0;
160 
161 	while (!status && timeout > 0) {
162 		status = readl(&priv->regs->isr) & flag;
163 		udelay(I2C_SLEEP_STEP_US);
164 		timeout -= I2C_SLEEP_STEP_US;
165 	}
166 
167 	if (status == I2CD_INTR_TX_NAK)
168 		ret = -EREMOTEIO;
169 
170 	if (timeout <= 0)
171 		ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
172 
173 	ast_i2c_clear_interrupts(dev);
174 
175 	return ret;
176 }
177 
178 static int ast_i2c_start_txn(struct udevice *dev, uint devaddr)
179 {
180 	struct ast_i2c_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
181 
182 	/* Start and Send Device Address */
183 	writel(devaddr, &priv->regs->trbbr);
184 	writel(I2CD_M_START_CMD | I2CD_M_TX_CMD, &priv->regs->csr);
185 
186 	return ast_i2c_wait_tx(dev);
187 }
188 
189 static int ast_i2c_read_data(struct udevice *dev, u8 chip_addr, u8 *buffer,
190 			     size_t len, bool send_stop)
191 {
192 	struct ast_i2c_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
193 	u32 i2c_cmd = I2CD_M_RX_CMD;
194 	int ret;
195 
196 	ret = ast_i2c_start_txn(dev, (chip_addr << 1) | I2C_M_RD);
197 	if (ret < 0)
198 		return ret;
199 
200 	for (; len > 0; len--, buffer++) {
201 		if (len == 1)
202 			i2c_cmd |= I2CD_M_S_RX_CMD_LAST;
203 		writel(i2c_cmd, &priv->regs->csr);
204 		ret = ast_i2c_wait_isr(dev, I2CD_INTR_RX_DONE);
205 		if (ret < 0)
206 			return ret;
207 		*buffer = (readl(&priv->regs->trbbr) & I2CD_RX_DATA_MASK)
208 				>> I2CD_RX_DATA_SHIFT;
209 	}
210 	ast_i2c_clear_interrupts(dev);
211 
212 	if (send_stop)
213 		return ast_i2c_send_stop(dev);
214 
215 	return 0;
216 }
217 
218 static int ast_i2c_write_data(struct udevice *dev, u8 chip_addr, u8
219 			      *buffer, size_t len, bool send_stop)
220 {
221 	struct ast_i2c_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
222 	int ret;
223 
224 	ret = ast_i2c_start_txn(dev, (chip_addr << 1));
225 	if (ret < 0)
226 		return ret;
227 
228 	for (; len > 0; len--, buffer++) {
229 		writel(*buffer, &priv->regs->trbbr);
230 		writel(I2CD_M_TX_CMD, &priv->regs->csr);
231 		ret = ast_i2c_wait_tx(dev);
232 		if (ret < 0)
233 			return ret;
234 	}
235 
236 	if (send_stop)
237 		return ast_i2c_send_stop(dev);
238 
239 	return 0;
240 }
241 
242 static int ast_i2c_deblock(struct udevice *dev)
243 {
244 	struct ast_i2c_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
245 	struct ast_i2c_regs *regs = priv->regs;
246 	u32 csr = readl(&regs->csr);
247 	bool sda_high = csr & I2CD_SDA_LINE_STS;
248 	bool scl_high = csr & I2CD_SCL_LINE_STS;
249 	int ret = 0;
250 
251 	if (sda_high && scl_high) {
252 		/* Bus is idle, no deblocking needed. */
253 		return 0;
254 	} else if (sda_high) {
255 		/* Send stop command */
256 		debug("Unterminated TXN in (%x), sending stop\n", csr);
257 		ret = ast_i2c_send_stop(dev);
258 	} else if (scl_high) {
259 		/* Possibly stuck slave */
260 		debug("Bus stuck (%x), attempting recovery\n", csr);
261 		writel(I2CD_BUS_RECOVER_CMD, &regs->csr);
262 		ret = ast_i2c_wait_isr(dev, I2CD_INTR_BUS_RECOVER_DONE);
263 	} else {
264 		/* Just try to reinit the device. */
265 		ast_i2c_init_bus(dev);
266 	}
267 
268 	return ret;
269 }
270 
271 static int ast_i2c_xfer(struct udevice *dev, struct i2c_msg *msg, int nmsgs)
272 {
273 	int ret;
274 
275 	ret = ast_i2c_deblock(dev);
276 	if (ret < 0)
277 		return ret;
278 
279 	debug("i2c_xfer: %d messages\n", nmsgs);
280 	for (; nmsgs > 0; nmsgs--, msg++) {
281 		if (msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) {
282 			debug("i2c_read: chip=0x%x, len=0x%x, flags=0x%x\n",
283 			      msg->addr, msg->len, msg->flags);
284 			ret = ast_i2c_read_data(dev, msg->addr, msg->buf,
285 						msg->len, (nmsgs == 1));
286 		} else {
287 			debug("i2c_write: chip=0x%x, len=0x%x, flags=0x%x\n",
288 			      msg->addr, msg->len, msg->flags);
289 			ret = ast_i2c_write_data(dev, msg->addr, msg->buf,
290 						 msg->len, (nmsgs == 1));
291 		}
292 		if (ret) {
293 			debug("%s: error (%d)\n", __func__, ret);
294 			return -EREMOTEIO;
295 		}
296 	}
297 
298 	return 0;
299 }
300 
301 static int ast_i2c_set_speed(struct udevice *dev, unsigned int speed)
302 {
303 	struct ast_i2c_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
304 	struct ast_i2c_regs *regs = priv->regs;
305 	ulong i2c_rate, divider;
306 
307 	debug("Setting speed for I2C%d to <%u>\n", dev->seq, speed);
308 	if (!speed) {
309 		debug("No valid speed specified\n");
310 		return -EINVAL;
311 	}
312 
313 	i2c_rate = clk_get_rate(&priv->clk);
314 	divider = i2c_rate / speed;
315 
316 	priv->speed = speed;
317 	if (speed > I2C_HIGHSPEED_RATE) {
318 		debug("Enable High Speed\n");
319 		setbits_le32(&regs->fcr, I2CD_M_HIGH_SPEED_EN
320 			     | I2CD_M_SDA_DRIVE_1T_EN
321 			     | I2CD_SDA_DRIVE_1T_EN);
322 		writel(HIGHSPEED_TTIMEOUT, &regs->cactcr2);
323 	} else {
324 		debug("Enabling Normal Speed\n");
325 		writel(I2CD_NO_TIMEOUT_CTRL, &regs->cactcr2);
326 	}
327 
328 	writel(get_clk_reg_val(divider), &regs->cactcr1);
329 	ast_i2c_clear_interrupts(dev);
330 
331 	return 0;
332 }
333 
334 static const struct dm_i2c_ops ast_i2c_ops = {
335 	.xfer = ast_i2c_xfer,
336 	.set_bus_speed = ast_i2c_set_speed,
337 	.deblock = ast_i2c_deblock,
338 };
339 
340 static const struct udevice_id ast_i2c_ids[] = {
341 	{ .compatible = "aspeed,ast2400-i2c-bus" },
342 	{ .compatible = "aspeed,ast2500-i2c-bus" },
343 	{ },
344 };
345 
346 U_BOOT_DRIVER(ast_i2c) = {
347 	.name = "ast_i2c",
348 	.id = UCLASS_I2C,
349 	.of_match = ast_i2c_ids,
350 	.probe = ast_i2c_probe,
351 	.ofdata_to_platdata = ast_i2c_ofdata_to_platdata,
352 	.priv_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct ast_i2c_priv),
353 	.ops = &ast_i2c_ops,
354 };
355