xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/fpga/zynqpl.c (revision 7ca6f363)
1 /*
2  * (C) Copyright 2012-2013, Xilinx, Michal Simek
3  *
4  * (C) Copyright 2012
5  * Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger@ni.com>
6  *
7  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
8  */
9 
10 #include <common.h>
11 #include <asm/io.h>
12 #include <zynqpl.h>
13 #include <asm/sizes.h>
14 #include <asm/arch/hardware.h>
15 #include <asm/arch/sys_proto.h>
16 
17 #define DEVCFG_CTRL_PCFG_PROG_B		0x40000000
18 #define DEVCFG_ISR_FATAL_ERROR_MASK	0x00740040
19 #define DEVCFG_ISR_ERROR_FLAGS_MASK	0x00340840
20 #define DEVCFG_ISR_RX_FIFO_OV		0x00040000
21 #define DEVCFG_ISR_DMA_DONE		0x00002000
22 #define DEVCFG_ISR_PCFG_DONE		0x00000004
23 #define DEVCFG_STATUS_DMA_CMD_Q_F	0x80000000
24 #define DEVCFG_STATUS_DMA_CMD_Q_E	0x40000000
25 #define DEVCFG_STATUS_DMA_DONE_CNT_MASK	0x30000000
26 #define DEVCFG_STATUS_PCFG_INIT		0x00000010
27 #define DEVCFG_MCTRL_PCAP_LPBK		0x00000010
28 #define DEVCFG_MCTRL_RFIFO_FLUSH	0x00000002
29 #define DEVCFG_MCTRL_WFIFO_FLUSH	0x00000001
30 
31 #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_FPGA_WAIT
32 #define CONFIG_SYS_FPGA_WAIT CONFIG_SYS_HZ/100	/* 10 ms */
33 #endif
34 
35 #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_FPGA_PROG_TIME
36 #define CONFIG_SYS_FPGA_PROG_TIME	(CONFIG_SYS_HZ * 4) /* 4 s */
37 #endif
38 
39 int zynq_info(Xilinx_desc *desc)
40 {
41 	return FPGA_SUCCESS;
42 }
43 
44 #define DUMMY_WORD	0xffffffff
45 
46 /* Xilinx binary format header */
47 static const u32 bin_format[] = {
48 	DUMMY_WORD, /* Dummy words */
49 	DUMMY_WORD,
50 	DUMMY_WORD,
51 	DUMMY_WORD,
52 	DUMMY_WORD,
53 	DUMMY_WORD,
54 	DUMMY_WORD,
55 	DUMMY_WORD,
56 	0x000000bb, /* Sync word */
57 	0x11220044, /* Sync word */
58 	DUMMY_WORD,
59 	DUMMY_WORD,
60 	0xaa995566, /* Sync word */
61 };
62 
63 #define SWAP_NO		1
64 #define SWAP_DONE	2
65 
66 /*
67  * Load the whole word from unaligned buffer
68  * Keep in your mind that it is byte loading on little-endian system
69  */
70 static u32 load_word(const void *buf, u32 swap)
71 {
72 	u32 word = 0;
73 	u8 *bitc = (u8 *)buf;
74 	int p;
75 
76 	if (swap == SWAP_NO) {
77 		for (p = 0; p < 4; p++) {
78 			word <<= 8;
79 			word |= bitc[p];
80 		}
81 	} else {
82 		for (p = 3; p >= 0; p--) {
83 			word <<= 8;
84 			word |= bitc[p];
85 		}
86 	}
87 
88 	return word;
89 }
90 
91 static u32 check_header(const void *buf)
92 {
93 	u32 i, pattern;
94 	int swap = SWAP_NO;
95 	u32 *test = (u32 *)buf;
96 
97 	debug("%s: Let's check bitstream header\n", __func__);
98 
99 	/* Checking that passing bin is not a bitstream */
100 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(bin_format); i++) {
101 		pattern = load_word(&test[i], swap);
102 
103 		/*
104 		 * Bitstreams in binary format are swapped
105 		 * compare to regular bistream.
106 		 * Do not swap dummy word but if swap is done assume
107 		 * that parsing buffer is binary format
108 		 */
109 		if ((__swab32(pattern) != DUMMY_WORD) &&
110 		    (__swab32(pattern) == bin_format[i])) {
111 			pattern = __swab32(pattern);
112 			swap = SWAP_DONE;
113 			debug("%s: data swapped - let's swap\n", __func__);
114 		}
115 
116 		debug("%s: %d/%x: pattern %x/%x bin_format\n", __func__, i,
117 		      (u32)&test[i], pattern, bin_format[i]);
118 		if (pattern != bin_format[i]) {
119 			debug("%s: Bitstream is not recognized\n", __func__);
120 			return 0;
121 		}
122 	}
123 	debug("%s: Found bitstream header at %x %s swapinng\n", __func__,
124 	      (u32)buf, swap == SWAP_NO ? "without" : "with");
125 
126 	return swap;
127 }
128 
129 static void *check_data(u8 *buf, size_t bsize, u32 *swap)
130 {
131 	u32 word, p = 0; /* possition */
132 
133 	/* Because buf doesn't need to be aligned let's read it by chars */
134 	for (p = 0; p < bsize; p++) {
135 		word = load_word(&buf[p], SWAP_NO);
136 		debug("%s: word %x %x/%x\n", __func__, word, p, (u32)&buf[p]);
137 
138 		/* Find the first bitstream dummy word */
139 		if (word == DUMMY_WORD) {
140 			debug("%s: Found dummy word at position %x/%x\n",
141 			      __func__, p, (u32)&buf[p]);
142 			*swap = check_header(&buf[p]);
143 			if (*swap) {
144 				/* FIXME add full bitstream checking here */
145 				return &buf[p];
146 			}
147 		}
148 		/* Loop can be huge - support CTRL + C */
149 		if (ctrlc())
150 			return 0;
151 	}
152 	return 0;
153 }
154 
155 
156 int zynq_load(Xilinx_desc *desc, const void *buf, size_t bsize)
157 {
158 	unsigned long ts; /* Timestamp */
159 	u32 partialbit = 0;
160 	u32 i, control, isr_status, status, swap, diff;
161 	u32 *buf_start;
162 
163 	/* Detect if we are going working with partial or full bitstream */
164 	if (bsize != desc->size) {
165 		printf("%s: Working with partial bitstream\n", __func__);
166 		partialbit = 1;
167 	}
168 
169 	buf_start = check_data((u8 *)buf, bsize, &swap);
170 	if (!buf_start)
171 		return FPGA_FAIL;
172 
173 	/* Check if data is postpone from start */
174 	diff = (u32)buf_start - (u32)buf;
175 	if (diff) {
176 		printf("%s: Bitstream is not validated yet (diff %x)\n",
177 		       __func__, diff);
178 		return FPGA_FAIL;
179 	}
180 
181 	if ((u32)buf < SZ_1M) {
182 		printf("%s: Bitstream has to be placed up to 1MB (%x)\n",
183 		       __func__, (u32)buf);
184 		return FPGA_FAIL;
185 	}
186 
187 	if ((u32)buf != ALIGN((u32)buf, ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN)) {
188 		u32 *new_buf = (u32 *)ALIGN((u32)buf, ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN);
189 
190 		/*
191 		 * This might be dangerous but permits to flash if
192 		 * ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN is greater than header size
193 		 */
194 		if (new_buf > buf_start) {
195 			debug("%s: Aligned buffer is after buffer start\n",
196 			      __func__);
197 			new_buf -= ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN;
198 		}
199 
200 		printf("%s: Align buffer at %x to %x(swap %d)\n", __func__,
201 		       (u32)buf_start, (u32)new_buf, swap);
202 
203 		for (i = 0; i < (bsize/4); i++)
204 			new_buf[i] = load_word(&buf_start[i], swap);
205 
206 		swap = SWAP_DONE;
207 		buf = new_buf;
208 	} else if (swap != SWAP_DONE) {
209 		/* For bitstream which are aligned */
210 		u32 *new_buf = (u32 *)buf;
211 
212 		printf("%s: Bitstream is not swapped(%d) - swap it\n", __func__,
213 		       swap);
214 
215 		for (i = 0; i < (bsize/4); i++)
216 			new_buf[i] = load_word(&buf_start[i], swap);
217 
218 		swap = SWAP_DONE;
219 	}
220 
221 	/* Clear loopback bit */
222 	clrbits_le32(&devcfg_base->mctrl, DEVCFG_MCTRL_PCAP_LPBK);
223 
224 	if (!partialbit) {
225 		zynq_slcr_devcfg_disable();
226 
227 		/* Setting PCFG_PROG_B signal to high */
228 		control = readl(&devcfg_base->ctrl);
229 		writel(control | DEVCFG_CTRL_PCFG_PROG_B, &devcfg_base->ctrl);
230 		/* Setting PCFG_PROG_B signal to low */
231 		writel(control & ~DEVCFG_CTRL_PCFG_PROG_B, &devcfg_base->ctrl);
232 
233 		/* Polling the PCAP_INIT status for Reset */
234 		ts = get_timer(0);
235 		while (readl(&devcfg_base->status) & DEVCFG_STATUS_PCFG_INIT) {
236 			if (get_timer(ts) > CONFIG_SYS_FPGA_WAIT) {
237 				printf("%s: Timeout wait for INIT to clear\n",
238 				       __func__);
239 				return FPGA_FAIL;
240 			}
241 		}
242 
243 		/* Setting PCFG_PROG_B signal to high */
244 		writel(control | DEVCFG_CTRL_PCFG_PROG_B, &devcfg_base->ctrl);
245 
246 		/* Polling the PCAP_INIT status for Set */
247 		ts = get_timer(0);
248 		while (!(readl(&devcfg_base->status) &
249 			DEVCFG_STATUS_PCFG_INIT)) {
250 			if (get_timer(ts) > CONFIG_SYS_FPGA_WAIT) {
251 				printf("%s: Timeout wait for INIT to set\n",
252 				       __func__);
253 				return FPGA_FAIL;
254 			}
255 		}
256 	}
257 
258 	isr_status = readl(&devcfg_base->int_sts);
259 
260 	/* Clear it all, so if Boot ROM comes back, it can proceed */
261 	writel(0xFFFFFFFF, &devcfg_base->int_sts);
262 
263 	if (isr_status & DEVCFG_ISR_FATAL_ERROR_MASK) {
264 		debug("%s: Fatal errors in PCAP 0x%X\n", __func__, isr_status);
265 
266 		/* If RX FIFO overflow, need to flush RX FIFO first */
267 		if (isr_status & DEVCFG_ISR_RX_FIFO_OV) {
268 			writel(DEVCFG_MCTRL_RFIFO_FLUSH, &devcfg_base->mctrl);
269 			writel(0xFFFFFFFF, &devcfg_base->int_sts);
270 		}
271 		return FPGA_FAIL;
272 	}
273 
274 	status = readl(&devcfg_base->status);
275 
276 	debug("%s: Status = 0x%08X\n", __func__, status);
277 
278 	if (status & DEVCFG_STATUS_DMA_CMD_Q_F) {
279 		debug("%s: Error: device busy\n", __func__);
280 		return FPGA_FAIL;
281 	}
282 
283 	debug("%s: Device ready\n", __func__);
284 
285 	if (!(status & DEVCFG_STATUS_DMA_CMD_Q_E)) {
286 		if (!(readl(&devcfg_base->int_sts) & DEVCFG_ISR_DMA_DONE)) {
287 			/* Error state, transfer cannot occur */
288 			debug("%s: ISR indicates error\n", __func__);
289 			return FPGA_FAIL;
290 		} else {
291 			/* Clear out the status */
292 			writel(DEVCFG_ISR_DMA_DONE, &devcfg_base->int_sts);
293 		}
294 	}
295 
296 	if (status & DEVCFG_STATUS_DMA_DONE_CNT_MASK) {
297 		/* Clear the count of completed DMA transfers */
298 		writel(DEVCFG_STATUS_DMA_DONE_CNT_MASK, &devcfg_base->status);
299 	}
300 
301 	debug("%s: Source = 0x%08X\n", __func__, (u32)buf);
302 	debug("%s: Size = %zu\n", __func__, bsize);
303 
304 	/* flush(clean & invalidate) d-cache range buf */
305 	flush_dcache_range((u32)buf, (u32)buf +
306 			   roundup(bsize, ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN));
307 
308 	/* Set up the transfer */
309 	writel((u32)buf | 1, &devcfg_base->dma_src_addr);
310 	writel(0xFFFFFFFF, &devcfg_base->dma_dst_addr);
311 	writel(bsize >> 2, &devcfg_base->dma_src_len);
312 	writel(0, &devcfg_base->dma_dst_len);
313 
314 	isr_status = readl(&devcfg_base->int_sts);
315 
316 	/* Polling the PCAP_INIT status for Set */
317 	ts = get_timer(0);
318 	while (!(isr_status & DEVCFG_ISR_DMA_DONE)) {
319 		if (isr_status & DEVCFG_ISR_ERROR_FLAGS_MASK) {
320 			debug("%s: Error: isr = 0x%08X\n", __func__,
321 			      isr_status);
322 			debug("%s: Write count = 0x%08X\n", __func__,
323 			      readl(&devcfg_base->write_count));
324 			debug("%s: Read count = 0x%08X\n", __func__,
325 			      readl(&devcfg_base->read_count));
326 
327 			return FPGA_FAIL;
328 		}
329 		if (get_timer(ts) > CONFIG_SYS_FPGA_PROG_TIME) {
330 			printf("%s: Timeout wait for DMA to complete\n",
331 			       __func__);
332 			return FPGA_FAIL;
333 		}
334 		isr_status = readl(&devcfg_base->int_sts);
335 	}
336 
337 	debug("%s: DMA transfer is done\n", __func__);
338 
339 	/* Check FPGA configuration completion */
340 	ts = get_timer(0);
341 	while (!(isr_status & DEVCFG_ISR_PCFG_DONE)) {
342 		if (get_timer(ts) > CONFIG_SYS_FPGA_WAIT) {
343 			printf("%s: Timeout wait for FPGA to config\n",
344 			       __func__);
345 			return FPGA_FAIL;
346 		}
347 		isr_status = readl(&devcfg_base->int_sts);
348 	}
349 
350 	debug("%s: FPGA config done\n", __func__);
351 
352 	/* Clear out the DMA status */
353 	writel(DEVCFG_ISR_DMA_DONE, &devcfg_base->int_sts);
354 
355 	if (!partialbit)
356 		zynq_slcr_devcfg_enable();
357 
358 	return FPGA_SUCCESS;
359 }
360 
361 int zynq_dump(Xilinx_desc *desc, const void *buf, size_t bsize)
362 {
363 	return FPGA_FAIL;
364 }
365