xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/ddr/fsl/main.c (revision 5614e71b4956c579cd4419b958b33fa6316eaa92)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2008-2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6  * Version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
7  */
8 
9 /*
10  * Generic driver for Freescale DDR/DDR2/DDR3 memory controller.
11  * Based on code from spd_sdram.c
12  * Author: James Yang [at freescale.com]
13  */
14 
15 #include <common.h>
16 #include <i2c.h>
17 #include <fsl_ddr_sdram.h>
18 #include <asm/fsl_law.h>
19 
20 #include <fsl_ddr.h>
21 
22 void fsl_ddr_set_lawbar(
23 		const common_timing_params_t *memctl_common_params,
24 		unsigned int memctl_interleaved,
25 		unsigned int ctrl_num);
26 void fsl_ddr_set_intl3r(const unsigned int granule_size);
27 
28 #if defined(SPD_EEPROM_ADDRESS) || \
29     defined(SPD_EEPROM_ADDRESS1) || defined(SPD_EEPROM_ADDRESS2) || \
30     defined(SPD_EEPROM_ADDRESS3) || defined(SPD_EEPROM_ADDRESS4)
31 #if (CONFIG_NUM_DDR_CONTROLLERS == 1) && (CONFIG_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CTLR == 1)
32 u8 spd_i2c_addr[CONFIG_NUM_DDR_CONTROLLERS][CONFIG_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CTLR] = {
33 	[0][0] = SPD_EEPROM_ADDRESS,
34 };
35 #elif (CONFIG_NUM_DDR_CONTROLLERS == 1) && (CONFIG_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CTLR == 2)
36 u8 spd_i2c_addr[CONFIG_NUM_DDR_CONTROLLERS][CONFIG_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CTLR] = {
37 	[0][0] = SPD_EEPROM_ADDRESS1,	/* controller 1 */
38 	[0][1] = SPD_EEPROM_ADDRESS2,	/* controller 1 */
39 };
40 #elif (CONFIG_NUM_DDR_CONTROLLERS == 2) && (CONFIG_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CTLR == 1)
41 u8 spd_i2c_addr[CONFIG_NUM_DDR_CONTROLLERS][CONFIG_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CTLR] = {
42 	[0][0] = SPD_EEPROM_ADDRESS1,	/* controller 1 */
43 	[1][0] = SPD_EEPROM_ADDRESS2,	/* controller 2 */
44 };
45 #elif (CONFIG_NUM_DDR_CONTROLLERS == 2) && (CONFIG_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CTLR == 2)
46 u8 spd_i2c_addr[CONFIG_NUM_DDR_CONTROLLERS][CONFIG_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CTLR] = {
47 	[0][0] = SPD_EEPROM_ADDRESS1,	/* controller 1 */
48 	[0][1] = SPD_EEPROM_ADDRESS2,	/* controller 1 */
49 	[1][0] = SPD_EEPROM_ADDRESS3,	/* controller 2 */
50 	[1][1] = SPD_EEPROM_ADDRESS4,	/* controller 2 */
51 };
52 #elif (CONFIG_NUM_DDR_CONTROLLERS == 3) && (CONFIG_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CTLR == 1)
53 u8 spd_i2c_addr[CONFIG_NUM_DDR_CONTROLLERS][CONFIG_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CTLR] = {
54 	[0][0] = SPD_EEPROM_ADDRESS1,	/* controller 1 */
55 	[1][0] = SPD_EEPROM_ADDRESS2,	/* controller 2 */
56 	[2][0] = SPD_EEPROM_ADDRESS3,	/* controller 3 */
57 };
58 #elif (CONFIG_NUM_DDR_CONTROLLERS == 3) && (CONFIG_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CTLR == 2)
59 u8 spd_i2c_addr[CONFIG_NUM_DDR_CONTROLLERS][CONFIG_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CTLR] = {
60 	[0][0] = SPD_EEPROM_ADDRESS1,	/* controller 1 */
61 	[0][1] = SPD_EEPROM_ADDRESS2,	/* controller 1 */
62 	[1][0] = SPD_EEPROM_ADDRESS3,	/* controller 2 */
63 	[1][1] = SPD_EEPROM_ADDRESS4,	/* controller 2 */
64 	[2][0] = SPD_EEPROM_ADDRESS5,	/* controller 3 */
65 	[2][1] = SPD_EEPROM_ADDRESS6,	/* controller 3 */
66 };
67 
68 #endif
69 
70 static void __get_spd(generic_spd_eeprom_t *spd, u8 i2c_address)
71 {
72 	int ret;
73 
74 	i2c_set_bus_num(CONFIG_SYS_SPD_BUS_NUM);
75 
76 	ret = i2c_read(i2c_address, 0, 1, (uchar *)spd,
77 				sizeof(generic_spd_eeprom_t));
78 
79 	if (ret) {
80 		if (i2c_address ==
81 #ifdef SPD_EEPROM_ADDRESS
82 				SPD_EEPROM_ADDRESS
83 #elif defined(SPD_EEPROM_ADDRESS1)
84 				SPD_EEPROM_ADDRESS1
85 #endif
86 				) {
87 			printf("DDR: failed to read SPD from address %u\n",
88 				i2c_address);
89 		} else {
90 			debug("DDR: failed to read SPD from address %u\n",
91 				i2c_address);
92 		}
93 		memset(spd, 0, sizeof(generic_spd_eeprom_t));
94 	}
95 }
96 
97 __attribute__((weak, alias("__get_spd")))
98 void get_spd(generic_spd_eeprom_t *spd, u8 i2c_address);
99 
100 void fsl_ddr_get_spd(generic_spd_eeprom_t *ctrl_dimms_spd,
101 		      unsigned int ctrl_num)
102 {
103 	unsigned int i;
104 	unsigned int i2c_address = 0;
105 
106 	if (ctrl_num >= CONFIG_NUM_DDR_CONTROLLERS) {
107 		printf("%s unexpected ctrl_num = %u\n", __FUNCTION__, ctrl_num);
108 		return;
109 	}
110 
111 	for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CTLR; i++) {
112 		i2c_address = spd_i2c_addr[ctrl_num][i];
113 		get_spd(&(ctrl_dimms_spd[i]), i2c_address);
114 	}
115 }
116 #else
117 void fsl_ddr_get_spd(generic_spd_eeprom_t *ctrl_dimms_spd,
118 		      unsigned int ctrl_num)
119 {
120 }
121 #endif /* SPD_EEPROM_ADDRESSx */
122 
123 /*
124  * ASSUMPTIONS:
125  *    - Same number of CONFIG_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CTLR on each controller
126  *    - Same memory data bus width on all controllers
127  *
128  * NOTES:
129  *
130  * The memory controller and associated documentation use confusing
131  * terminology when referring to the orgranization of DRAM.
132  *
133  * Here is a terminology translation table:
134  *
135  * memory controller/documention  |industry   |this code  |signals
136  * -------------------------------|-----------|-----------|-----------------
137  * physical bank/bank		  |rank       |rank	  |chip select (CS)
138  * logical bank/sub-bank	  |bank       |bank	  |bank address (BA)
139  * page/row			  |row	      |page	  |row address
140  * ???				  |column     |column	  |column address
141  *
142  * The naming confusion is further exacerbated by the descriptions of the
143  * memory controller interleaving feature, where accesses are interleaved
144  * _BETWEEN_ two seperate memory controllers.  This is configured only in
145  * CS0_CONFIG[INTLV_CTL] of each memory controller.
146  *
147  * memory controller documentation | number of chip selects
148  *				   | per memory controller supported
149  * --------------------------------|-----------------------------------------
150  * cache line interleaving	   | 1 (CS0 only)
151  * page interleaving		   | 1 (CS0 only)
152  * bank interleaving		   | 1 (CS0 only)
153  * superbank interleraving	   | depends on bank (chip select)
154  *				   |   interleraving [rank interleaving]
155  *				   |   mode used on every memory controller
156  *
157  * Even further confusing is the existence of the interleaving feature
158  * _WITHIN_ each memory controller.  The feature is referred to in
159  * documentation as chip select interleaving or bank interleaving,
160  * although it is configured in the DDR_SDRAM_CFG field.
161  *
162  * Name of field		| documentation name	| this code
163  * -----------------------------|-----------------------|------------------
164  * DDR_SDRAM_CFG[BA_INTLV_CTL]	| Bank (chip select)	| rank interleaving
165  *				|  interleaving
166  */
167 
168 const char *step_string_tbl[] = {
169 	"STEP_GET_SPD",
170 	"STEP_COMPUTE_DIMM_PARMS",
171 	"STEP_COMPUTE_COMMON_PARMS",
172 	"STEP_GATHER_OPTS",
173 	"STEP_ASSIGN_ADDRESSES",
174 	"STEP_COMPUTE_REGS",
175 	"STEP_PROGRAM_REGS",
176 	"STEP_ALL"
177 };
178 
179 const char * step_to_string(unsigned int step) {
180 
181 	unsigned int s = __ilog2(step);
182 
183 	if ((1 << s) != step)
184 		return step_string_tbl[7];
185 
186 	return step_string_tbl[s];
187 }
188 
189 static unsigned long long __step_assign_addresses(fsl_ddr_info_t *pinfo,
190 			  unsigned int dbw_cap_adj[])
191 {
192 	int i, j;
193 	unsigned long long total_mem, current_mem_base, total_ctlr_mem;
194 	unsigned long long rank_density, ctlr_density = 0;
195 
196 	/*
197 	 * If a reduced data width is requested, but the SPD
198 	 * specifies a physically wider device, adjust the
199 	 * computed dimm capacities accordingly before
200 	 * assigning addresses.
201 	 */
202 	for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_NUM_DDR_CONTROLLERS; i++) {
203 		unsigned int found = 0;
204 
205 		switch (pinfo->memctl_opts[i].data_bus_width) {
206 		case 2:
207 			/* 16-bit */
208 			for (j = 0; j < CONFIG_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CTLR; j++) {
209 				unsigned int dw;
210 				if (!pinfo->dimm_params[i][j].n_ranks)
211 					continue;
212 				dw = pinfo->dimm_params[i][j].primary_sdram_width;
213 				if ((dw == 72 || dw == 64)) {
214 					dbw_cap_adj[i] = 2;
215 					break;
216 				} else if ((dw == 40 || dw == 32)) {
217 					dbw_cap_adj[i] = 1;
218 					break;
219 				}
220 			}
221 			break;
222 
223 		case 1:
224 			/* 32-bit */
225 			for (j = 0; j < CONFIG_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CTLR; j++) {
226 				unsigned int dw;
227 				dw = pinfo->dimm_params[i][j].data_width;
228 				if (pinfo->dimm_params[i][j].n_ranks
229 				    && (dw == 72 || dw == 64)) {
230 					/*
231 					 * FIXME: can't really do it
232 					 * like this because this just
233 					 * further reduces the memory
234 					 */
235 					found = 1;
236 					break;
237 				}
238 			}
239 			if (found) {
240 				dbw_cap_adj[i] = 1;
241 			}
242 			break;
243 
244 		case 0:
245 			/* 64-bit */
246 			break;
247 
248 		default:
249 			printf("unexpected data bus width "
250 				"specified controller %u\n", i);
251 			return 1;
252 		}
253 		debug("dbw_cap_adj[%d]=%d\n", i, dbw_cap_adj[i]);
254 	}
255 
256 	current_mem_base = 0ull;
257 	total_mem = 0;
258 	if (pinfo->memctl_opts[0].memctl_interleaving) {
259 		rank_density = pinfo->dimm_params[0][0].rank_density >>
260 					dbw_cap_adj[0];
261 		switch (pinfo->memctl_opts[0].ba_intlv_ctl &
262 					FSL_DDR_CS0_CS1_CS2_CS3) {
263 		case FSL_DDR_CS0_CS1_CS2_CS3:
264 			ctlr_density = 4 * rank_density;
265 			break;
266 		case FSL_DDR_CS0_CS1:
267 		case FSL_DDR_CS0_CS1_AND_CS2_CS3:
268 			ctlr_density = 2 * rank_density;
269 			break;
270 		case FSL_DDR_CS2_CS3:
271 		default:
272 			ctlr_density = rank_density;
273 			break;
274 		}
275 		debug("rank density is 0x%llx, ctlr density is 0x%llx\n",
276 			rank_density, ctlr_density);
277 		for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_NUM_DDR_CONTROLLERS; i++) {
278 			if (pinfo->memctl_opts[i].memctl_interleaving) {
279 				switch (pinfo->memctl_opts[i].memctl_interleaving_mode) {
280 				case FSL_DDR_CACHE_LINE_INTERLEAVING:
281 				case FSL_DDR_PAGE_INTERLEAVING:
282 				case FSL_DDR_BANK_INTERLEAVING:
283 				case FSL_DDR_SUPERBANK_INTERLEAVING:
284 					total_ctlr_mem = 2 * ctlr_density;
285 					break;
286 				case FSL_DDR_3WAY_1KB_INTERLEAVING:
287 				case FSL_DDR_3WAY_4KB_INTERLEAVING:
288 				case FSL_DDR_3WAY_8KB_INTERLEAVING:
289 					total_ctlr_mem = 3 * ctlr_density;
290 					break;
291 				case FSL_DDR_4WAY_1KB_INTERLEAVING:
292 				case FSL_DDR_4WAY_4KB_INTERLEAVING:
293 				case FSL_DDR_4WAY_8KB_INTERLEAVING:
294 					total_ctlr_mem = 4 * ctlr_density;
295 					break;
296 				default:
297 					panic("Unknown interleaving mode");
298 				}
299 				pinfo->common_timing_params[i].base_address =
300 							current_mem_base;
301 				pinfo->common_timing_params[i].total_mem =
302 							total_ctlr_mem;
303 				total_mem = current_mem_base + total_ctlr_mem;
304 				debug("ctrl %d base 0x%llx\n", i, current_mem_base);
305 				debug("ctrl %d total 0x%llx\n", i, total_ctlr_mem);
306 			} else {
307 				/* when 3rd controller not interleaved */
308 				current_mem_base = total_mem;
309 				total_ctlr_mem = 0;
310 				pinfo->common_timing_params[i].base_address =
311 							current_mem_base;
312 				for (j = 0; j < CONFIG_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CTLR; j++) {
313 					unsigned long long cap =
314 						pinfo->dimm_params[i][j].capacity >> dbw_cap_adj[i];
315 					pinfo->dimm_params[i][j].base_address =
316 						current_mem_base;
317 					debug("ctrl %d dimm %d base 0x%llx\n", i, j, current_mem_base);
318 					current_mem_base += cap;
319 					total_ctlr_mem += cap;
320 				}
321 				debug("ctrl %d total 0x%llx\n", i, total_ctlr_mem);
322 				pinfo->common_timing_params[i].total_mem =
323 							total_ctlr_mem;
324 				total_mem += total_ctlr_mem;
325 			}
326 		}
327 	} else {
328 		/*
329 		 * Simple linear assignment if memory
330 		 * controllers are not interleaved.
331 		 */
332 		for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_NUM_DDR_CONTROLLERS; i++) {
333 			total_ctlr_mem = 0;
334 			pinfo->common_timing_params[i].base_address =
335 						current_mem_base;
336 			for (j = 0; j < CONFIG_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CTLR; j++) {
337 				/* Compute DIMM base addresses. */
338 				unsigned long long cap =
339 					pinfo->dimm_params[i][j].capacity >> dbw_cap_adj[i];
340 				pinfo->dimm_params[i][j].base_address =
341 					current_mem_base;
342 				debug("ctrl %d dimm %d base 0x%llx\n", i, j, current_mem_base);
343 				current_mem_base += cap;
344 				total_ctlr_mem += cap;
345 			}
346 			debug("ctrl %d total 0x%llx\n", i, total_ctlr_mem);
347 			pinfo->common_timing_params[i].total_mem =
348 							total_ctlr_mem;
349 			total_mem += total_ctlr_mem;
350 		}
351 	}
352 	debug("Total mem by %s is 0x%llx\n", __func__, total_mem);
353 
354 	return total_mem;
355 }
356 
357 /* Use weak function to allow board file to override the address assignment */
358 __attribute__((weak, alias("__step_assign_addresses")))
359 unsigned long long step_assign_addresses(fsl_ddr_info_t *pinfo,
360 			  unsigned int dbw_cap_adj[]);
361 
362 unsigned long long
363 fsl_ddr_compute(fsl_ddr_info_t *pinfo, unsigned int start_step,
364 				       unsigned int size_only)
365 {
366 	unsigned int i, j;
367 	unsigned long long total_mem = 0;
368 	int assert_reset;
369 
370 	fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr_reg = pinfo->fsl_ddr_config_reg;
371 	common_timing_params_t *timing_params = pinfo->common_timing_params;
372 	assert_reset = board_need_mem_reset();
373 
374 	/* data bus width capacity adjust shift amount */
375 	unsigned int dbw_capacity_adjust[CONFIG_NUM_DDR_CONTROLLERS];
376 
377 	for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_NUM_DDR_CONTROLLERS; i++) {
378 		dbw_capacity_adjust[i] = 0;
379 	}
380 
381 	debug("starting at step %u (%s)\n",
382 	      start_step, step_to_string(start_step));
383 
384 	switch (start_step) {
385 	case STEP_GET_SPD:
386 #if defined(CONFIG_DDR_SPD) || defined(CONFIG_SPD_EEPROM)
387 		/* STEP 1:  Gather all DIMM SPD data */
388 		for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_NUM_DDR_CONTROLLERS; i++) {
389 			fsl_ddr_get_spd(pinfo->spd_installed_dimms[i], i);
390 		}
391 
392 	case STEP_COMPUTE_DIMM_PARMS:
393 		/* STEP 2:  Compute DIMM parameters from SPD data */
394 
395 		for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_NUM_DDR_CONTROLLERS; i++) {
396 			for (j = 0; j < CONFIG_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CTLR; j++) {
397 				unsigned int retval;
398 				generic_spd_eeprom_t *spd =
399 					&(pinfo->spd_installed_dimms[i][j]);
400 				dimm_params_t *pdimm =
401 					&(pinfo->dimm_params[i][j]);
402 
403 				retval = compute_dimm_parameters(spd, pdimm, i);
404 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_DDR_RAW_TIMING
405 				if (!i && !j && retval) {
406 					printf("SPD error on controller %d! "
407 					"Trying fallback to raw timing "
408 					"calculation\n", i);
409 					fsl_ddr_get_dimm_params(pdimm, i, j);
410 				}
411 #else
412 				if (retval == 2) {
413 					printf("Error: compute_dimm_parameters"
414 					" non-zero returned FATAL value "
415 					"for memctl=%u dimm=%u\n", i, j);
416 					return 0;
417 				}
418 #endif
419 				if (retval) {
420 					debug("Warning: compute_dimm_parameters"
421 					" non-zero return value for memctl=%u "
422 					"dimm=%u\n", i, j);
423 				}
424 			}
425 		}
426 
427 #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_DDR_RAW_TIMING)
428 	case STEP_COMPUTE_DIMM_PARMS:
429 		for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_NUM_DDR_CONTROLLERS; i++) {
430 			for (j = 0; j < CONFIG_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CTLR; j++) {
431 				dimm_params_t *pdimm =
432 					&(pinfo->dimm_params[i][j]);
433 				fsl_ddr_get_dimm_params(pdimm, i, j);
434 			}
435 		}
436 		debug("Filling dimm parameters from board specific file\n");
437 #endif
438 	case STEP_COMPUTE_COMMON_PARMS:
439 		/*
440 		 * STEP 3: Compute a common set of timing parameters
441 		 * suitable for all of the DIMMs on each memory controller
442 		 */
443 		for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_NUM_DDR_CONTROLLERS; i++) {
444 			debug("Computing lowest common DIMM"
445 				" parameters for memctl=%u\n", i);
446 			compute_lowest_common_dimm_parameters(
447 				pinfo->dimm_params[i],
448 				&timing_params[i],
449 				CONFIG_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CTLR);
450 		}
451 
452 	case STEP_GATHER_OPTS:
453 		/* STEP 4:  Gather configuration requirements from user */
454 		for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_NUM_DDR_CONTROLLERS; i++) {
455 			debug("Reloading memory controller "
456 				"configuration options for memctl=%u\n", i);
457 			/*
458 			 * This "reloads" the memory controller options
459 			 * to defaults.  If the user "edits" an option,
460 			 * next_step points to the step after this,
461 			 * which is currently STEP_ASSIGN_ADDRESSES.
462 			 */
463 			populate_memctl_options(
464 					timing_params[i].all_dimms_registered,
465 					&pinfo->memctl_opts[i],
466 					pinfo->dimm_params[i], i);
467 			/*
468 			 * For RDIMMs, JEDEC spec requires clocks to be stable
469 			 * before reset signal is deasserted. For the boards
470 			 * using fixed parameters, this function should be
471 			 * be called from board init file.
472 			 */
473 			if (timing_params[i].all_dimms_registered)
474 				assert_reset = 1;
475 		}
476 		if (assert_reset) {
477 			debug("Asserting mem reset\n");
478 			board_assert_mem_reset();
479 		}
480 
481 	case STEP_ASSIGN_ADDRESSES:
482 		/* STEP 5:  Assign addresses to chip selects */
483 		check_interleaving_options(pinfo);
484 		total_mem = step_assign_addresses(pinfo, dbw_capacity_adjust);
485 
486 	case STEP_COMPUTE_REGS:
487 		/* STEP 6:  compute controller register values */
488 		debug("FSL Memory ctrl register computation\n");
489 		for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_NUM_DDR_CONTROLLERS; i++) {
490 			if (timing_params[i].ndimms_present == 0) {
491 				memset(&ddr_reg[i], 0,
492 					sizeof(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t));
493 				continue;
494 			}
495 
496 			compute_fsl_memctl_config_regs(
497 					&pinfo->memctl_opts[i],
498 					&ddr_reg[i], &timing_params[i],
499 					pinfo->dimm_params[i],
500 					dbw_capacity_adjust[i],
501 					size_only);
502 		}
503 
504 	default:
505 		break;
506 	}
507 
508 	{
509 		/*
510 		 * Compute the amount of memory available just by
511 		 * looking for the highest valid CSn_BNDS value.
512 		 * This allows us to also experiment with using
513 		 * only CS0 when using dual-rank DIMMs.
514 		 */
515 		unsigned int max_end = 0;
516 
517 		for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_NUM_DDR_CONTROLLERS; i++) {
518 			for (j = 0; j < CONFIG_CHIP_SELECTS_PER_CTRL; j++) {
519 				fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *reg = &ddr_reg[i];
520 				if (reg->cs[j].config & 0x80000000) {
521 					unsigned int end;
522 					/*
523 					 * 0xfffffff is a special value we put
524 					 * for unused bnds
525 					 */
526 					if (reg->cs[j].bnds == 0xffffffff)
527 						continue;
528 					end = reg->cs[j].bnds & 0xffff;
529 					if (end > max_end) {
530 						max_end = end;
531 					}
532 				}
533 			}
534 		}
535 
536 		total_mem = 1 + (((unsigned long long)max_end << 24ULL)
537 				    | 0xFFFFFFULL);
538 	}
539 
540 	return total_mem;
541 }
542 
543 /*
544  * fsl_ddr_sdram() -- this is the main function to be called by
545  *	initdram() in the board file.
546  *
547  * It returns amount of memory configured in bytes.
548  */
549 phys_size_t fsl_ddr_sdram(void)
550 {
551 	unsigned int i;
552 	unsigned int law_memctl = LAW_TRGT_IF_DDR_1;
553 	unsigned long long total_memory;
554 	fsl_ddr_info_t info;
555 	int deassert_reset;
556 
557 	/* Reset info structure. */
558 	memset(&info, 0, sizeof(fsl_ddr_info_t));
559 
560 	/* Compute it once normally. */
561 #ifdef CONFIG_FSL_DDR_INTERACTIVE
562 	if (tstc() && (getc() == 'd')) {	/* we got a key press of 'd' */
563 		total_memory = fsl_ddr_interactive(&info, 0);
564 	} else if (fsl_ddr_interactive_env_var_exists()) {
565 		total_memory = fsl_ddr_interactive(&info, 1);
566 	} else
567 #endif
568 		total_memory = fsl_ddr_compute(&info, STEP_GET_SPD, 0);
569 
570 	/* setup 3-way interleaving before enabling DDRC */
571 	if (info.memctl_opts[0].memctl_interleaving) {
572 		switch (info.memctl_opts[0].memctl_interleaving_mode) {
573 		case FSL_DDR_3WAY_1KB_INTERLEAVING:
574 		case FSL_DDR_3WAY_4KB_INTERLEAVING:
575 		case FSL_DDR_3WAY_8KB_INTERLEAVING:
576 			fsl_ddr_set_intl3r(
577 				info.memctl_opts[0].memctl_interleaving_mode);
578 			break;
579 		default:
580 			break;
581 		}
582 	}
583 
584 	/*
585 	 * Program configuration registers.
586 	 * JEDEC specs requires clocks to be stable before deasserting reset
587 	 * for RDIMMs. Clocks start after chip select is enabled and clock
588 	 * control register is set. During step 1, all controllers have their
589 	 * registers set but not enabled. Step 2 proceeds after deasserting
590 	 * reset through board FPGA or GPIO.
591 	 * For non-registered DIMMs, initialization can go through but it is
592 	 * also OK to follow the same flow.
593 	 */
594 	deassert_reset = board_need_mem_reset();
595 	for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_NUM_DDR_CONTROLLERS; i++) {
596 		if (info.common_timing_params[i].all_dimms_registered)
597 			deassert_reset = 1;
598 	}
599 	for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_NUM_DDR_CONTROLLERS; i++) {
600 		debug("Programming controller %u\n", i);
601 		if (info.common_timing_params[i].ndimms_present == 0) {
602 			debug("No dimms present on controller %u; "
603 					"skipping programming\n", i);
604 			continue;
605 		}
606 		/*
607 		 * The following call with step = 1 returns before enabling
608 		 * the controller. It has to finish with step = 2 later.
609 		 */
610 		fsl_ddr_set_memctl_regs(&(info.fsl_ddr_config_reg[i]), i,
611 					deassert_reset ? 1 : 0);
612 	}
613 	if (deassert_reset) {
614 		/* Use board FPGA or GPIO to deassert reset signal */
615 		debug("Deasserting mem reset\n");
616 		board_deassert_mem_reset();
617 		for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_NUM_DDR_CONTROLLERS; i++) {
618 			/* Call with step = 2 to continue initialization */
619 			fsl_ddr_set_memctl_regs(&(info.fsl_ddr_config_reg[i]),
620 						i, 2);
621 		}
622 	}
623 
624 	/* program LAWs */
625 	for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_NUM_DDR_CONTROLLERS; i++) {
626 		if (info.memctl_opts[i].memctl_interleaving) {
627 			switch (info.memctl_opts[i].memctl_interleaving_mode) {
628 			case FSL_DDR_CACHE_LINE_INTERLEAVING:
629 			case FSL_DDR_PAGE_INTERLEAVING:
630 			case FSL_DDR_BANK_INTERLEAVING:
631 			case FSL_DDR_SUPERBANK_INTERLEAVING:
632 				if (i == 0) {
633 					law_memctl = LAW_TRGT_IF_DDR_INTRLV;
634 					fsl_ddr_set_lawbar(&info.common_timing_params[i],
635 						law_memctl, i);
636 				} else if (i == 2) {
637 					law_memctl = LAW_TRGT_IF_DDR_INTLV_34;
638 					fsl_ddr_set_lawbar(&info.common_timing_params[i],
639 						law_memctl, i);
640 				}
641 				break;
642 			case FSL_DDR_3WAY_1KB_INTERLEAVING:
643 			case FSL_DDR_3WAY_4KB_INTERLEAVING:
644 			case FSL_DDR_3WAY_8KB_INTERLEAVING:
645 				law_memctl = LAW_TRGT_IF_DDR_INTLV_123;
646 				if (i == 0) {
647 					fsl_ddr_set_lawbar(&info.common_timing_params[i],
648 						law_memctl, i);
649 				}
650 				break;
651 			case FSL_DDR_4WAY_1KB_INTERLEAVING:
652 			case FSL_DDR_4WAY_4KB_INTERLEAVING:
653 			case FSL_DDR_4WAY_8KB_INTERLEAVING:
654 				law_memctl = LAW_TRGT_IF_DDR_INTLV_1234;
655 				if (i == 0)
656 					fsl_ddr_set_lawbar(&info.common_timing_params[i],
657 						law_memctl, i);
658 				/* place holder for future 4-way interleaving */
659 				break;
660 			default:
661 				break;
662 			}
663 		} else {
664 			switch (i) {
665 			case 0:
666 				law_memctl = LAW_TRGT_IF_DDR_1;
667 				break;
668 			case 1:
669 				law_memctl = LAW_TRGT_IF_DDR_2;
670 				break;
671 			case 2:
672 				law_memctl = LAW_TRGT_IF_DDR_3;
673 				break;
674 			case 3:
675 				law_memctl = LAW_TRGT_IF_DDR_4;
676 				break;
677 			default:
678 				break;
679 			}
680 			fsl_ddr_set_lawbar(&info.common_timing_params[i],
681 					law_memctl, i);
682 		}
683 	}
684 
685 	debug("total_memory by %s = %llu\n", __func__, total_memory);
686 
687 #if !defined(CONFIG_PHYS_64BIT)
688 	/* Check for 4G or more.  Bad. */
689 	if (total_memory >= (1ull << 32)) {
690 		puts("Detected ");
691 		print_size(total_memory, " of memory\n");
692 		printf("       This U-Boot only supports < 4G of DDR\n");
693 		printf("       You could rebuild it with CONFIG_PHYS_64BIT\n");
694 		printf("       "); /* re-align to match init_func_ram print */
695 		total_memory = CONFIG_MAX_MEM_MAPPED;
696 	}
697 #endif
698 
699 	return total_memory;
700 }
701 
702 /*
703  * fsl_ddr_sdram_size() - This function only returns the size of the total
704  * memory without setting ddr control registers.
705  */
706 phys_size_t
707 fsl_ddr_sdram_size(void)
708 {
709 	fsl_ddr_info_t  info;
710 	unsigned long long total_memory = 0;
711 
712 	memset(&info, 0 , sizeof(fsl_ddr_info_t));
713 
714 	/* Compute it once normally. */
715 	total_memory = fsl_ddr_compute(&info, STEP_GET_SPD, 1);
716 
717 	return total_memory;
718 }
719