xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/ddr/fsl/fsl_ddr_gen4.c (revision ff255e83)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2014 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
3  *
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
5  */
6 
7 #include <common.h>
8 #include <asm/io.h>
9 #include <fsl_ddr_sdram.h>
10 #include <asm/processor.h>
11 #include <fsl_immap.h>
12 #include <fsl_ddr.h>
13 
14 #if (CONFIG_CHIP_SELECTS_PER_CTRL > 4)
15 #error Invalid setting for CONFIG_CHIP_SELECTS_PER_CTRL
16 #endif
17 
18 /*
19  * regs has the to-be-set values for DDR controller registers
20  * ctrl_num is the DDR controller number
21  * step: 0 goes through the initialization in one pass
22  *       1 sets registers and returns before enabling controller
23  *       2 resumes from step 1 and continues to initialize
24  * Dividing the initialization to two steps to deassert DDR reset signal
25  * to comply with JEDEC specs for RDIMMs.
26  */
27 void fsl_ddr_set_memctl_regs(const fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *regs,
28 			     unsigned int ctrl_num, int step)
29 {
30 	unsigned int i, bus_width;
31 	struct ccsr_ddr __iomem *ddr;
32 	u32 temp_sdram_cfg;
33 	u32 total_gb_size_per_controller;
34 	int timeout;
35 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_ERRATUM_A008336) || \
36 	defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_ERRATUM_A008514)
37 	u32 *eddrtqcr1;
38 #endif
39 
40 	switch (ctrl_num) {
41 	case 0:
42 		ddr = (void *)CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR_ADDR;
43 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_ERRATUM_A008336) || \
44 	defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_ERRATUM_A008514)
45 		eddrtqcr1 = (void *)CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DCSR_DDR_ADDR + 0x800;
46 #endif
47 		break;
48 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR2_ADDR) && (CONFIG_NUM_DDR_CONTROLLERS > 1)
49 	case 1:
50 		ddr = (void *)CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR2_ADDR;
51 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_ERRATUM_A008336) || \
52 	defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_ERRATUM_A008514)
53 		eddrtqcr1 = (void *)CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DCSR_DDR2_ADDR + 0x800;
54 #endif
55 		break;
56 #endif
57 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR3_ADDR) && (CONFIG_NUM_DDR_CONTROLLERS > 2)
58 	case 2:
59 		ddr = (void *)CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR3_ADDR;
60 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_ERRATUM_A008336) || \
61 	defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_ERRATUM_A008514)
62 		eddrtqcr1 = (void *)CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DCSR_DDR3_ADDR + 0x800;
63 #endif
64 		break;
65 #endif
66 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4_ADDR) && (CONFIG_NUM_DDR_CONTROLLERS > 3)
67 	case 3:
68 		ddr = (void *)CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4_ADDR;
69 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_ERRATUM_A008336) || \
70 	defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_ERRATUM_A008514)
71 		eddrtqcr1 = (void *)CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DCSR_DDR4_ADDR + 0x800;
72 #endif
73 		break;
74 #endif
75 	default:
76 		printf("%s unexpected ctrl_num = %u\n", __func__, ctrl_num);
77 		return;
78 	}
79 
80 	if (step == 2)
81 		goto step2;
82 
83 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_ERRATUM_A008336
84 #ifdef CONFIG_LS2085A
85 	/* A008336 only applies to general DDR controllers */
86 	if ((ctrl_num == 0) || (ctrl_num == 1))
87 #endif
88 		ddr_out32(eddrtqcr1, 0x63b30002);
89 #endif
90 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_ERRATUM_A008514
91 #ifdef CONFIG_LS2085A
92 	/* A008514 only applies to DP-DDR controler */
93 	if (ctrl_num == 2)
94 #endif
95 		ddr_out32(eddrtqcr1, 0x63b20002);
96 #endif
97 	if (regs->ddr_eor)
98 		ddr_out32(&ddr->eor, regs->ddr_eor);
99 
100 	ddr_out32(&ddr->sdram_clk_cntl, regs->ddr_sdram_clk_cntl);
101 
102 	for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_CHIP_SELECTS_PER_CTRL; i++) {
103 		if (i == 0) {
104 			ddr_out32(&ddr->cs0_bnds, regs->cs[i].bnds);
105 			ddr_out32(&ddr->cs0_config, regs->cs[i].config);
106 			ddr_out32(&ddr->cs0_config_2, regs->cs[i].config_2);
107 
108 		} else if (i == 1) {
109 			ddr_out32(&ddr->cs1_bnds, regs->cs[i].bnds);
110 			ddr_out32(&ddr->cs1_config, regs->cs[i].config);
111 			ddr_out32(&ddr->cs1_config_2, regs->cs[i].config_2);
112 
113 		} else if (i == 2) {
114 			ddr_out32(&ddr->cs2_bnds, regs->cs[i].bnds);
115 			ddr_out32(&ddr->cs2_config, regs->cs[i].config);
116 			ddr_out32(&ddr->cs2_config_2, regs->cs[i].config_2);
117 
118 		} else if (i == 3) {
119 			ddr_out32(&ddr->cs3_bnds, regs->cs[i].bnds);
120 			ddr_out32(&ddr->cs3_config, regs->cs[i].config);
121 			ddr_out32(&ddr->cs3_config_2, regs->cs[i].config_2);
122 		}
123 	}
124 
125 	ddr_out32(&ddr->timing_cfg_3, regs->timing_cfg_3);
126 	ddr_out32(&ddr->timing_cfg_0, regs->timing_cfg_0);
127 	ddr_out32(&ddr->timing_cfg_1, regs->timing_cfg_1);
128 	ddr_out32(&ddr->timing_cfg_2, regs->timing_cfg_2);
129 	ddr_out32(&ddr->timing_cfg_4, regs->timing_cfg_4);
130 	ddr_out32(&ddr->timing_cfg_5, regs->timing_cfg_5);
131 	ddr_out32(&ddr->timing_cfg_6, regs->timing_cfg_6);
132 	ddr_out32(&ddr->timing_cfg_7, regs->timing_cfg_7);
133 	ddr_out32(&ddr->timing_cfg_8, regs->timing_cfg_8);
134 	ddr_out32(&ddr->timing_cfg_9, regs->timing_cfg_9);
135 	ddr_out32(&ddr->ddr_zq_cntl, regs->ddr_zq_cntl);
136 	ddr_out32(&ddr->dq_map_0, regs->dq_map_0);
137 	ddr_out32(&ddr->dq_map_1, regs->dq_map_1);
138 	ddr_out32(&ddr->dq_map_2, regs->dq_map_2);
139 	ddr_out32(&ddr->dq_map_3, regs->dq_map_3);
140 	ddr_out32(&ddr->sdram_cfg_3, regs->ddr_sdram_cfg_3);
141 	ddr_out32(&ddr->sdram_mode, regs->ddr_sdram_mode);
142 	ddr_out32(&ddr->sdram_mode_2, regs->ddr_sdram_mode_2);
143 	ddr_out32(&ddr->sdram_mode_3, regs->ddr_sdram_mode_3);
144 	ddr_out32(&ddr->sdram_mode_4, regs->ddr_sdram_mode_4);
145 	ddr_out32(&ddr->sdram_mode_5, regs->ddr_sdram_mode_5);
146 	ddr_out32(&ddr->sdram_mode_6, regs->ddr_sdram_mode_6);
147 	ddr_out32(&ddr->sdram_mode_7, regs->ddr_sdram_mode_7);
148 	ddr_out32(&ddr->sdram_mode_8, regs->ddr_sdram_mode_8);
149 	ddr_out32(&ddr->sdram_mode_9, regs->ddr_sdram_mode_9);
150 	ddr_out32(&ddr->sdram_mode_10, regs->ddr_sdram_mode_10);
151 	ddr_out32(&ddr->sdram_mode_11, regs->ddr_sdram_mode_11);
152 	ddr_out32(&ddr->sdram_mode_12, regs->ddr_sdram_mode_12);
153 	ddr_out32(&ddr->sdram_mode_13, regs->ddr_sdram_mode_13);
154 	ddr_out32(&ddr->sdram_mode_14, regs->ddr_sdram_mode_14);
155 	ddr_out32(&ddr->sdram_mode_15, regs->ddr_sdram_mode_15);
156 	ddr_out32(&ddr->sdram_mode_16, regs->ddr_sdram_mode_16);
157 	ddr_out32(&ddr->sdram_md_cntl, regs->ddr_sdram_md_cntl);
158 	ddr_out32(&ddr->sdram_interval, regs->ddr_sdram_interval);
159 	ddr_out32(&ddr->sdram_data_init, regs->ddr_data_init);
160 	ddr_out32(&ddr->ddr_wrlvl_cntl, regs->ddr_wrlvl_cntl);
161 #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR_EMU
162 	/*
163 	 * Skip these two registers if running on emulator
164 	 * because emulator doesn't have skew between bytes.
165 	 */
166 
167 	if (regs->ddr_wrlvl_cntl_2)
168 		ddr_out32(&ddr->ddr_wrlvl_cntl_2, regs->ddr_wrlvl_cntl_2);
169 	if (regs->ddr_wrlvl_cntl_3)
170 		ddr_out32(&ddr->ddr_wrlvl_cntl_3, regs->ddr_wrlvl_cntl_3);
171 #endif
172 
173 	ddr_out32(&ddr->ddr_sr_cntr, regs->ddr_sr_cntr);
174 	ddr_out32(&ddr->ddr_sdram_rcw_1, regs->ddr_sdram_rcw_1);
175 	ddr_out32(&ddr->ddr_sdram_rcw_2, regs->ddr_sdram_rcw_2);
176 	ddr_out32(&ddr->ddr_sdram_rcw_3, regs->ddr_sdram_rcw_3);
177 	ddr_out32(&ddr->ddr_sdram_rcw_4, regs->ddr_sdram_rcw_4);
178 	ddr_out32(&ddr->ddr_sdram_rcw_5, regs->ddr_sdram_rcw_5);
179 	ddr_out32(&ddr->ddr_sdram_rcw_6, regs->ddr_sdram_rcw_6);
180 	ddr_out32(&ddr->ddr_cdr1, regs->ddr_cdr1);
181 #ifdef CONFIG_DEEP_SLEEP
182 	if (is_warm_boot()) {
183 		ddr_out32(&ddr->sdram_cfg_2,
184 			  regs->ddr_sdram_cfg_2 & ~SDRAM_CFG2_D_INIT);
185 		ddr_out32(&ddr->init_addr, CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_BASE);
186 		ddr_out32(&ddr->init_ext_addr, DDR_INIT_ADDR_EXT_UIA);
187 
188 		/* DRAM VRef will not be trained */
189 		ddr_out32(&ddr->ddr_cdr2,
190 			  regs->ddr_cdr2 & ~DDR_CDR2_VREF_TRAIN_EN);
191 	} else
192 #endif
193 	{
194 		ddr_out32(&ddr->sdram_cfg_2, regs->ddr_sdram_cfg_2);
195 		ddr_out32(&ddr->init_addr, regs->ddr_init_addr);
196 		ddr_out32(&ddr->init_ext_addr, regs->ddr_init_ext_addr);
197 		ddr_out32(&ddr->ddr_cdr2, regs->ddr_cdr2);
198 	}
199 	ddr_out32(&ddr->err_disable, regs->err_disable);
200 	ddr_out32(&ddr->err_int_en, regs->err_int_en);
201 	for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
202 		if (regs->debug[i]) {
203 			debug("Write to debug_%d as %08x\n",
204 			      i+1, regs->debug[i]);
205 			ddr_out32(&ddr->debug[i], regs->debug[i]);
206 		}
207 	}
208 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_ERRATUM_A008378
209 	/* Erratum applies when accumulated ECC is used, or DBI is enabled */
210 #define IS_ACC_ECC_EN(v) ((v) & 0x4)
211 #define IS_DBI(v) ((((v) >> 12) & 0x3) == 0x2)
212 	if (IS_ACC_ECC_EN(regs->ddr_sdram_cfg) ||
213 	    IS_DBI(regs->ddr_sdram_cfg_3))
214 		ddr_setbits32(ddr->debug[28], 0x9 << 20);
215 #endif
216 
217 	/*
218 	 * For RDIMMs, JEDEC spec requires clocks to be stable before reset is
219 	 * deasserted. Clocks start when any chip select is enabled and clock
220 	 * control register is set. Because all DDR components are connected to
221 	 * one reset signal, this needs to be done in two steps. Step 1 is to
222 	 * get the clocks started. Step 2 resumes after reset signal is
223 	 * deasserted.
224 	 */
225 	if (step == 1) {
226 		udelay(200);
227 		return;
228 	}
229 
230 step2:
231 	/* Set, but do not enable the memory */
232 	temp_sdram_cfg = regs->ddr_sdram_cfg;
233 	temp_sdram_cfg &= ~(SDRAM_CFG_MEM_EN);
234 	ddr_out32(&ddr->sdram_cfg, temp_sdram_cfg);
235 
236 	/*
237 	 * 500 painful micro-seconds must elapse between
238 	 * the DDR clock setup and the DDR config enable.
239 	 * DDR2 need 200 us, and DDR3 need 500 us from spec,
240 	 * we choose the max, that is 500 us for all of case.
241 	 */
242 	udelay(500);
243 	mb();
244 	isb();
245 
246 #ifdef CONFIG_DEEP_SLEEP
247 	if (is_warm_boot()) {
248 		/* enter self-refresh */
249 		temp_sdram_cfg = ddr_in32(&ddr->sdram_cfg_2);
250 		temp_sdram_cfg |= SDRAM_CFG2_FRC_SR;
251 		ddr_out32(&ddr->sdram_cfg_2, temp_sdram_cfg);
252 		/* do board specific memory setup */
253 		board_mem_sleep_setup();
254 
255 		temp_sdram_cfg = (ddr_in32(&ddr->sdram_cfg) | SDRAM_CFG_BI);
256 	} else
257 #endif
258 		temp_sdram_cfg = ddr_in32(&ddr->sdram_cfg) & ~SDRAM_CFG_BI;
259 	/* Let the controller go */
260 	ddr_out32(&ddr->sdram_cfg, temp_sdram_cfg | SDRAM_CFG_MEM_EN);
261 	mb();
262 	isb();
263 
264 	total_gb_size_per_controller = 0;
265 	for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_CHIP_SELECTS_PER_CTRL; i++) {
266 		if (!(regs->cs[i].config & 0x80000000))
267 			continue;
268 		total_gb_size_per_controller += 1 << (
269 			((regs->cs[i].config >> 14) & 0x3) + 2 +
270 			((regs->cs[i].config >> 8) & 0x7) + 12 +
271 			((regs->cs[i].config >> 4) & 0x3) + 0 +
272 			((regs->cs[i].config >> 0) & 0x7) + 8 +
273 			3 - ((regs->ddr_sdram_cfg >> 19) & 0x3) -
274 			26);			/* minus 26 (count of 64M) */
275 	}
276 	if (fsl_ddr_get_intl3r() & 0x80000000)	/* 3-way interleaving */
277 		total_gb_size_per_controller *= 3;
278 	else if (regs->cs[0].config & 0x20000000) /* 2-way interleaving */
279 		total_gb_size_per_controller <<= 1;
280 	/*
281 	 * total memory / bus width = transactions needed
282 	 * transactions needed / data rate = seconds
283 	 * to add plenty of buffer, double the time
284 	 * For example, 2GB on 666MT/s 64-bit bus takes about 402ms
285 	 * Let's wait for 800ms
286 	 */
287 	bus_width = 3 - ((ddr_in32(&ddr->sdram_cfg) & SDRAM_CFG_DBW_MASK)
288 			>> SDRAM_CFG_DBW_SHIFT);
289 	timeout = ((total_gb_size_per_controller << (6 - bus_width)) * 100 /
290 		(get_ddr_freq(ctrl_num) >> 20)) << 2;
291 	total_gb_size_per_controller >>= 4;	/* shift down to gb size */
292 	debug("total %d GB\n", total_gb_size_per_controller);
293 	debug("Need to wait up to %d * 10ms\n", timeout);
294 
295 	/* Poll DDR_SDRAM_CFG_2[D_INIT] bit until auto-data init is done.  */
296 	while ((ddr_in32(&ddr->sdram_cfg_2) & SDRAM_CFG2_D_INIT) &&
297 		(timeout >= 0)) {
298 		udelay(10000);		/* throttle polling rate */
299 		timeout--;
300 	}
301 
302 	if (timeout <= 0)
303 		printf("Waiting for D_INIT timeout. Memory may not work.\n");
304 #ifdef CONFIG_DEEP_SLEEP
305 	if (is_warm_boot()) {
306 		/* exit self-refresh */
307 		temp_sdram_cfg = ddr_in32(&ddr->sdram_cfg_2);
308 		temp_sdram_cfg &= ~SDRAM_CFG2_FRC_SR;
309 		ddr_out32(&ddr->sdram_cfg_2, temp_sdram_cfg);
310 	}
311 #endif
312 }
313