xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/ddr/fsl/ctrl_regs.c (revision cbd2fba1)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * Copyright 2008-2016 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
4  * Copyright 2017-2018 NXP Semiconductor
5  */
6 
7 /*
8  * Generic driver for Freescale DDR/DDR2/DDR3/DDR4 memory controller.
9  * Based on code from spd_sdram.c
10  * Author: James Yang [at freescale.com]
11  */
12 
13 #include <common.h>
14 #include <fsl_ddr_sdram.h>
15 #include <fsl_errata.h>
16 #include <fsl_ddr.h>
17 #include <fsl_immap.h>
18 #include <asm/io.h>
19 #if defined(CONFIG_FSL_LSCH2) || defined(CONFIG_FSL_LSCH3) || \
20 	defined(CONFIG_ARM)
21 #include <asm/arch/clock.h>
22 #endif
23 
24 /*
25  * Determine Rtt value.
26  *
27  * This should likely be either board or controller specific.
28  *
29  * Rtt(nominal) - DDR2:
30  *	0 = Rtt disabled
31  *	1 = 75 ohm
32  *	2 = 150 ohm
33  *	3 = 50 ohm
34  * Rtt(nominal) - DDR3:
35  *	0 = Rtt disabled
36  *	1 = 60 ohm
37  *	2 = 120 ohm
38  *	3 = 40 ohm
39  *	4 = 20 ohm
40  *	5 = 30 ohm
41  *
42  * FIXME: Apparently 8641 needs a value of 2
43  * FIXME: Old code seys if 667 MHz or higher, use 3 on 8572
44  *
45  * FIXME: There was some effort down this line earlier:
46  *
47  *	unsigned int i;
48  *	for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_CHIP_SELECTS_PER_CTRL/2; i++) {
49  *		if (popts->dimmslot[i].num_valid_cs
50  *		    && (popts->cs_local_opts[2*i].odt_rd_cfg
51  *			|| popts->cs_local_opts[2*i].odt_wr_cfg)) {
52  *			rtt = 2;
53  *			break;
54  *		}
55  *	}
56  */
57 static inline int fsl_ddr_get_rtt(void)
58 {
59 	int rtt;
60 
61 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR1)
62 	rtt = 0;
63 #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR2)
64 	rtt = 3;
65 #else
66 	rtt = 0;
67 #endif
68 
69 	return rtt;
70 }
71 
72 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4
73 /*
74  * compute CAS write latency according to DDR4 spec
75  * CWL = 9 for <= 1600MT/s
76  *       10 for <= 1866MT/s
77  *       11 for <= 2133MT/s
78  *       12 for <= 2400MT/s
79  *       14 for <= 2667MT/s
80  *       16 for <= 2933MT/s
81  *       18 for higher
82  */
83 static inline unsigned int compute_cas_write_latency(
84 				const unsigned int ctrl_num)
85 {
86 	unsigned int cwl;
87 	const unsigned int mclk_ps = get_memory_clk_period_ps(ctrl_num);
88 	if (mclk_ps >= 1250)
89 		cwl = 9;
90 	else if (mclk_ps >= 1070)
91 		cwl = 10;
92 	else if (mclk_ps >= 935)
93 		cwl = 11;
94 	else if (mclk_ps >= 833)
95 		cwl = 12;
96 	else if (mclk_ps >= 750)
97 		cwl = 14;
98 	else if (mclk_ps >= 681)
99 		cwl = 16;
100 	else
101 		cwl = 18;
102 
103 	return cwl;
104 }
105 #else
106 /*
107  * compute the CAS write latency according to DDR3 spec
108  * CWL = 5 if tCK >= 2.5ns
109  *       6 if 2.5ns > tCK >= 1.875ns
110  *       7 if 1.875ns > tCK >= 1.5ns
111  *       8 if 1.5ns > tCK >= 1.25ns
112  *       9 if 1.25ns > tCK >= 1.07ns
113  *       10 if 1.07ns > tCK >= 0.935ns
114  *       11 if 0.935ns > tCK >= 0.833ns
115  *       12 if 0.833ns > tCK >= 0.75ns
116  */
117 static inline unsigned int compute_cas_write_latency(
118 				const unsigned int ctrl_num)
119 {
120 	unsigned int cwl;
121 	const unsigned int mclk_ps = get_memory_clk_period_ps(ctrl_num);
122 
123 	if (mclk_ps >= 2500)
124 		cwl = 5;
125 	else if (mclk_ps >= 1875)
126 		cwl = 6;
127 	else if (mclk_ps >= 1500)
128 		cwl = 7;
129 	else if (mclk_ps >= 1250)
130 		cwl = 8;
131 	else if (mclk_ps >= 1070)
132 		cwl = 9;
133 	else if (mclk_ps >= 935)
134 		cwl = 10;
135 	else if (mclk_ps >= 833)
136 		cwl = 11;
137 	else if (mclk_ps >= 750)
138 		cwl = 12;
139 	else {
140 		cwl = 12;
141 		printf("Warning: CWL is out of range\n");
142 	}
143 	return cwl;
144 }
145 #endif
146 
147 /* Chip Select Configuration (CSn_CONFIG) */
148 static void set_csn_config(int dimm_number, int i, fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
149 			       const memctl_options_t *popts,
150 			       const dimm_params_t *dimm_params)
151 {
152 	unsigned int cs_n_en = 0; /* Chip Select enable */
153 	unsigned int intlv_en = 0; /* Memory controller interleave enable */
154 	unsigned int intlv_ctl = 0; /* Interleaving control */
155 	unsigned int ap_n_en = 0; /* Chip select n auto-precharge enable */
156 	unsigned int odt_rd_cfg = 0; /* ODT for reads configuration */
157 	unsigned int odt_wr_cfg = 0; /* ODT for writes configuration */
158 	unsigned int ba_bits_cs_n = 0; /* Num of bank bits for SDRAM on CSn */
159 	unsigned int row_bits_cs_n = 0; /* Num of row bits for SDRAM on CSn */
160 	unsigned int col_bits_cs_n = 0; /* Num of ocl bits for SDRAM on CSn */
161 	int go_config = 0;
162 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4
163 	unsigned int bg_bits_cs_n = 0; /* Num of bank group bits */
164 #else
165 	unsigned int n_banks_per_sdram_device;
166 #endif
167 
168 	/* Compute CS_CONFIG only for existing ranks of each DIMM.  */
169 	switch (i) {
170 	case 0:
171 		if (dimm_params[dimm_number].n_ranks > 0) {
172 			go_config = 1;
173 			/* These fields only available in CS0_CONFIG */
174 			if (!popts->memctl_interleaving)
175 				break;
176 			switch (popts->memctl_interleaving_mode) {
177 			case FSL_DDR_256B_INTERLEAVING:
178 			case FSL_DDR_CACHE_LINE_INTERLEAVING:
179 			case FSL_DDR_PAGE_INTERLEAVING:
180 			case FSL_DDR_BANK_INTERLEAVING:
181 			case FSL_DDR_SUPERBANK_INTERLEAVING:
182 				intlv_en = popts->memctl_interleaving;
183 				intlv_ctl = popts->memctl_interleaving_mode;
184 				break;
185 			default:
186 				break;
187 			}
188 		}
189 		break;
190 	case 1:
191 		if ((dimm_number == 0 && dimm_params[0].n_ranks > 1) || \
192 		    (dimm_number == 1 && dimm_params[1].n_ranks > 0))
193 			go_config = 1;
194 		break;
195 	case 2:
196 		if ((dimm_number == 0 && dimm_params[0].n_ranks > 2) || \
197 		   (dimm_number >= 1 && dimm_params[dimm_number].n_ranks > 0))
198 			go_config = 1;
199 		break;
200 	case 3:
201 		if ((dimm_number == 0 && dimm_params[0].n_ranks > 3) || \
202 		    (dimm_number == 1 && dimm_params[1].n_ranks > 1) || \
203 		    (dimm_number == 3 && dimm_params[3].n_ranks > 0))
204 			go_config = 1;
205 		break;
206 	default:
207 		break;
208 	}
209 	if (go_config) {
210 		cs_n_en = 1;
211 		ap_n_en = popts->cs_local_opts[i].auto_precharge;
212 		odt_rd_cfg = popts->cs_local_opts[i].odt_rd_cfg;
213 		odt_wr_cfg = popts->cs_local_opts[i].odt_wr_cfg;
214 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4
215 		ba_bits_cs_n = dimm_params[dimm_number].bank_addr_bits;
216 		bg_bits_cs_n = dimm_params[dimm_number].bank_group_bits;
217 #else
218 		n_banks_per_sdram_device
219 			= dimm_params[dimm_number].n_banks_per_sdram_device;
220 		ba_bits_cs_n = __ilog2(n_banks_per_sdram_device) - 2;
221 #endif
222 		row_bits_cs_n = dimm_params[dimm_number].n_row_addr - 12;
223 		col_bits_cs_n = dimm_params[dimm_number].n_col_addr - 8;
224 	}
225 	ddr->cs[i].config = (0
226 		| ((cs_n_en & 0x1) << 31)
227 		| ((intlv_en & 0x3) << 29)
228 		| ((intlv_ctl & 0xf) << 24)
229 		| ((ap_n_en & 0x1) << 23)
230 
231 		/* XXX: some implementation only have 1 bit starting at left */
232 		| ((odt_rd_cfg & 0x7) << 20)
233 
234 		/* XXX: Some implementation only have 1 bit starting at left */
235 		| ((odt_wr_cfg & 0x7) << 16)
236 
237 		| ((ba_bits_cs_n & 0x3) << 14)
238 		| ((row_bits_cs_n & 0x7) << 8)
239 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4
240 		| ((bg_bits_cs_n & 0x3) << 4)
241 #endif
242 		| ((col_bits_cs_n & 0x7) << 0)
243 		);
244 	debug("FSLDDR: cs[%d]_config = 0x%08x\n", i,ddr->cs[i].config);
245 }
246 
247 /* Chip Select Configuration 2 (CSn_CONFIG_2) */
248 /* FIXME: 8572 */
249 static void set_csn_config_2(int i, fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr)
250 {
251 	unsigned int pasr_cfg = 0;	/* Partial array self refresh config */
252 
253 	ddr->cs[i].config_2 = ((pasr_cfg & 7) << 24);
254 	debug("FSLDDR: cs[%d]_config_2 = 0x%08x\n", i, ddr->cs[i].config_2);
255 }
256 
257 /* -3E = 667 CL5, -25 = CL6 800, -25E = CL5 800 */
258 
259 #if !defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR1)
260 /*
261  * Check DIMM configuration, return 2 if quad-rank or two dual-rank
262  * Return 1 if other two slots configuration. Return 0 if single slot.
263  */
264 static inline int avoid_odt_overlap(const dimm_params_t *dimm_params)
265 {
266 #if CONFIG_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CTLR == 1
267 	if (dimm_params[0].n_ranks == 4)
268 		return 2;
269 #endif
270 
271 #if CONFIG_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CTLR == 2
272 	if ((dimm_params[0].n_ranks == 2) &&
273 		(dimm_params[1].n_ranks == 2))
274 		return 2;
275 
276 #ifdef CONFIG_FSL_DDR_FIRST_SLOT_QUAD_CAPABLE
277 	if (dimm_params[0].n_ranks == 4)
278 		return 2;
279 #endif
280 
281 	if ((dimm_params[0].n_ranks != 0) &&
282 	    (dimm_params[2].n_ranks != 0))
283 		return 1;
284 #endif
285 	return 0;
286 }
287 
288 /*
289  * DDR SDRAM Timing Configuration 0 (TIMING_CFG_0)
290  *
291  * Avoid writing for DDR I.  The new PQ38 DDR controller
292  * dreams up non-zero default values to be backwards compatible.
293  */
294 static void set_timing_cfg_0(const unsigned int ctrl_num,
295 				fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
296 				const memctl_options_t *popts,
297 				const dimm_params_t *dimm_params)
298 {
299 	unsigned char trwt_mclk = 0;   /* Read-to-write turnaround */
300 	unsigned char twrt_mclk = 0;   /* Write-to-read turnaround */
301 	/* 7.5 ns on -3E; 0 means WL - CL + BL/2 + 1 */
302 	unsigned char trrt_mclk = 0;   /* Read-to-read turnaround */
303 	unsigned char twwt_mclk = 0;   /* Write-to-write turnaround */
304 
305 	/* Active powerdown exit timing (tXARD and tXARDS). */
306 	unsigned char act_pd_exit_mclk;
307 	/* Precharge powerdown exit timing (tXP). */
308 	unsigned char pre_pd_exit_mclk;
309 	/* ODT powerdown exit timing (tAXPD). */
310 	unsigned char taxpd_mclk = 0;
311 	/* Mode register set cycle time (tMRD). */
312 	unsigned char tmrd_mclk;
313 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4) || defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR3)
314 	const unsigned int mclk_ps = get_memory_clk_period_ps(ctrl_num);
315 #endif
316 
317 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4
318 	/* tXP=max(4nCK, 6ns) */
319 	int txp = max((int)mclk_ps * 4, 6000); /* unit=ps */
320 	unsigned int data_rate = get_ddr_freq(ctrl_num);
321 
322 	/* for faster clock, need more time for data setup */
323 	trwt_mclk = (data_rate/1000000 > 1900) ? 3 : 2;
324 
325 	/*
326 	 * for single quad-rank DIMM and two-slot DIMMs
327 	 * to avoid ODT overlap
328 	 */
329 	switch (avoid_odt_overlap(dimm_params)) {
330 	case 2:
331 		twrt_mclk = 2;
332 		twwt_mclk = 2;
333 		trrt_mclk = 2;
334 		break;
335 	default:
336 		twrt_mclk = 1;
337 		twwt_mclk = 1;
338 		trrt_mclk = 0;
339 		break;
340 	}
341 
342 	act_pd_exit_mclk = picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, txp);
343 	pre_pd_exit_mclk = act_pd_exit_mclk;
344 	/*
345 	 * MRS_CYC = max(tMRD, tMOD)
346 	 * tMRD = 8nCK, tMOD = max(24nCK, 15ns)
347 	 */
348 	tmrd_mclk = max(24U, picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, 15000));
349 #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR3)
350 	unsigned int data_rate = get_ddr_freq(ctrl_num);
351 	int txp;
352 	unsigned int ip_rev;
353 	int odt_overlap;
354 	/*
355 	 * (tXARD and tXARDS). Empirical?
356 	 * The DDR3 spec has not tXARD,
357 	 * we use the tXP instead of it.
358 	 * tXP=max(3nCK, 7.5ns) for DDR3-800, 1066
359 	 *     max(3nCK, 6ns) for DDR3-1333, 1600, 1866, 2133
360 	 * spec has not the tAXPD, we use
361 	 * tAXPD=1, need design to confirm.
362 	 */
363 	txp = max((int)mclk_ps * 3, (mclk_ps > 1540 ? 7500 : 6000));
364 
365 	ip_rev = fsl_ddr_get_version(ctrl_num);
366 	if (ip_rev >= 0x40700) {
367 		/*
368 		 * MRS_CYC = max(tMRD, tMOD)
369 		 * tMRD = 4nCK (8nCK for RDIMM)
370 		 * tMOD = max(12nCK, 15ns)
371 		 */
372 		tmrd_mclk = max((unsigned int)12,
373 				picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, 15000));
374 	} else {
375 		/*
376 		 * MRS_CYC = tMRD
377 		 * tMRD = 4nCK (8nCK for RDIMM)
378 		 */
379 		if (popts->registered_dimm_en)
380 			tmrd_mclk = 8;
381 		else
382 			tmrd_mclk = 4;
383 	}
384 
385 	/* set the turnaround time */
386 
387 	/*
388 	 * for single quad-rank DIMM and two-slot DIMMs
389 	 * to avoid ODT overlap
390 	 */
391 	odt_overlap = avoid_odt_overlap(dimm_params);
392 	switch (odt_overlap) {
393 	case 2:
394 		twwt_mclk = 2;
395 		trrt_mclk = 1;
396 		break;
397 	case 1:
398 		twwt_mclk = 1;
399 		trrt_mclk = 0;
400 		break;
401 	default:
402 		break;
403 	}
404 
405 	/* for faster clock, need more time for data setup */
406 	trwt_mclk = (data_rate/1000000 > 1800) ? 2 : 1;
407 
408 	if ((data_rate/1000000 > 1150) || (popts->memctl_interleaving))
409 		twrt_mclk = 1;
410 
411 	if (popts->dynamic_power == 0) {	/* powerdown is not used */
412 		act_pd_exit_mclk = 1;
413 		pre_pd_exit_mclk = 1;
414 		taxpd_mclk = 1;
415 	} else {
416 		/* act_pd_exit_mclk = tXARD, see above */
417 		act_pd_exit_mclk = picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, txp);
418 		/* Mode register MR0[A12] is '1' - fast exit */
419 		pre_pd_exit_mclk = act_pd_exit_mclk;
420 		taxpd_mclk = 1;
421 	}
422 #else /* CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR2 */
423 	/*
424 	 * (tXARD and tXARDS). Empirical?
425 	 * tXARD = 2 for DDR2
426 	 * tXP=2
427 	 * tAXPD=8
428 	 */
429 	act_pd_exit_mclk = 2;
430 	pre_pd_exit_mclk = 2;
431 	taxpd_mclk = 8;
432 	tmrd_mclk = 2;
433 #endif
434 
435 	if (popts->trwt_override)
436 		trwt_mclk = popts->trwt;
437 
438 	ddr->timing_cfg_0 = (0
439 		| ((trwt_mclk & 0x3) << 30)	/* RWT */
440 		| ((twrt_mclk & 0x3) << 28)	/* WRT */
441 		| ((trrt_mclk & 0x3) << 26)	/* RRT */
442 		| ((twwt_mclk & 0x3) << 24)	/* WWT */
443 		| ((act_pd_exit_mclk & 0xf) << 20)  /* ACT_PD_EXIT */
444 		| ((pre_pd_exit_mclk & 0xF) << 16)  /* PRE_PD_EXIT */
445 		| ((taxpd_mclk & 0xf) << 8)	/* ODT_PD_EXIT */
446 		| ((tmrd_mclk & 0x1f) << 0)	/* MRS_CYC */
447 		);
448 	debug("FSLDDR: timing_cfg_0 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->timing_cfg_0);
449 }
450 #endif	/* !defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR1) */
451 
452 /* DDR SDRAM Timing Configuration 3 (TIMING_CFG_3) */
453 static void set_timing_cfg_3(const unsigned int ctrl_num,
454 			     fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
455 			     const memctl_options_t *popts,
456 			     const common_timing_params_t *common_dimm,
457 			     unsigned int cas_latency,
458 			     unsigned int additive_latency)
459 {
460 	/* Extended precharge to activate interval (tRP) */
461 	unsigned int ext_pretoact = 0;
462 	/* Extended Activate to precharge interval (tRAS) */
463 	unsigned int ext_acttopre = 0;
464 	/* Extended activate to read/write interval (tRCD) */
465 	unsigned int ext_acttorw = 0;
466 	/* Extended refresh recovery time (tRFC) */
467 	unsigned int ext_refrec;
468 	/* Extended MCAS latency from READ cmd */
469 	unsigned int ext_caslat = 0;
470 	/* Extended additive latency */
471 	unsigned int ext_add_lat = 0;
472 	/* Extended last data to precharge interval (tWR) */
473 	unsigned int ext_wrrec = 0;
474 	/* Control Adjust */
475 	unsigned int cntl_adj = 0;
476 
477 	ext_pretoact = picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, common_dimm->trp_ps) >> 4;
478 	ext_acttopre = picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, common_dimm->tras_ps) >> 4;
479 	ext_acttorw = picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, common_dimm->trcd_ps) >> 4;
480 	ext_caslat = (2 * cas_latency - 1) >> 4;
481 	ext_add_lat = additive_latency >> 4;
482 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4
483 	ext_refrec = (picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, common_dimm->trfc1_ps) - 8) >> 4;
484 #else
485 	ext_refrec = (picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, common_dimm->trfc_ps) - 8) >> 4;
486 	/* ext_wrrec only deals with 16 clock and above, or 14 with OTF */
487 #endif
488 	ext_wrrec = (picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, common_dimm->twr_ps) +
489 		(popts->otf_burst_chop_en ? 2 : 0)) >> 4;
490 
491 	ddr->timing_cfg_3 = (0
492 		| ((ext_pretoact & 0x1) << 28)
493 		| ((ext_acttopre & 0x3) << 24)
494 		| ((ext_acttorw & 0x1) << 22)
495 		| ((ext_refrec & 0x3F) << 16)
496 		| ((ext_caslat & 0x3) << 12)
497 		| ((ext_add_lat & 0x1) << 10)
498 		| ((ext_wrrec & 0x1) << 8)
499 		| ((cntl_adj & 0x7) << 0)
500 		);
501 	debug("FSLDDR: timing_cfg_3 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->timing_cfg_3);
502 }
503 
504 /* DDR SDRAM Timing Configuration 1 (TIMING_CFG_1) */
505 static void set_timing_cfg_1(const unsigned int ctrl_num,
506 			     fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
507 			     const memctl_options_t *popts,
508 			     const common_timing_params_t *common_dimm,
509 			     unsigned int cas_latency)
510 {
511 	/* Precharge-to-activate interval (tRP) */
512 	unsigned char pretoact_mclk;
513 	/* Activate to precharge interval (tRAS) */
514 	unsigned char acttopre_mclk;
515 	/*  Activate to read/write interval (tRCD) */
516 	unsigned char acttorw_mclk;
517 	/* CASLAT */
518 	unsigned char caslat_ctrl;
519 	/*  Refresh recovery time (tRFC) ; trfc_low */
520 	unsigned char refrec_ctrl;
521 	/* Last data to precharge minimum interval (tWR) */
522 	unsigned char wrrec_mclk;
523 	/* Activate-to-activate interval (tRRD) */
524 	unsigned char acttoact_mclk;
525 	/* Last write data pair to read command issue interval (tWTR) */
526 	unsigned char wrtord_mclk;
527 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4
528 	/* DDR4 supports 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 24 */
529 	static const u8 wrrec_table[] = {
530 		10, 10, 10, 10, 10,
531 		10, 10, 10, 10, 10,
532 		12, 12, 14, 14, 16,
533 		16, 18, 18, 20, 20,
534 		24, 24, 24, 24};
535 #else
536 	/* DDR_SDRAM_MODE doesn't support 9,11,13,15 */
537 	static const u8 wrrec_table[] = {
538 		1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 10, 12, 12, 14, 14, 0, 0};
539 #endif
540 
541 	pretoact_mclk = picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, common_dimm->trp_ps);
542 	acttopre_mclk = picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, common_dimm->tras_ps);
543 	acttorw_mclk = picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, common_dimm->trcd_ps);
544 
545 	/*
546 	 * Translate CAS Latency to a DDR controller field value:
547 	 *
548 	 *      CAS Lat DDR I   DDR II  Ctrl
549 	 *      Clocks  SPD Bit SPD Bit Value
550 	 *      ------- ------- ------- -----
551 	 *      1.0     0               0001
552 	 *      1.5     1               0010
553 	 *      2.0     2       2       0011
554 	 *      2.5     3               0100
555 	 *      3.0     4       3       0101
556 	 *      3.5     5               0110
557 	 *      4.0             4       0111
558 	 *      4.5                     1000
559 	 *      5.0             5       1001
560 	 */
561 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR1)
562 	caslat_ctrl = (cas_latency + 1) & 0x07;
563 #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR2)
564 	caslat_ctrl = 2 * cas_latency - 1;
565 #else
566 	/*
567 	 * if the CAS latency more than 8 cycle,
568 	 * we need set extend bit for it at
569 	 * TIMING_CFG_3[EXT_CASLAT]
570 	 */
571 	if (fsl_ddr_get_version(ctrl_num) <= 0x40400)
572 		caslat_ctrl = 2 * cas_latency - 1;
573 	else
574 		caslat_ctrl = (cas_latency - 1) << 1;
575 #endif
576 
577 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4
578 	refrec_ctrl = picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, common_dimm->trfc1_ps) - 8;
579 	wrrec_mclk = picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, common_dimm->twr_ps);
580 	acttoact_mclk = max(picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, common_dimm->trrds_ps), 4U);
581 	wrtord_mclk = max(2U, picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, 2500));
582 	if ((wrrec_mclk < 1) || (wrrec_mclk > 24))
583 		printf("Error: WRREC doesn't support %d clocks\n", wrrec_mclk);
584 	else
585 		wrrec_mclk = wrrec_table[wrrec_mclk - 1];
586 #else
587 	refrec_ctrl = picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, common_dimm->trfc_ps) - 8;
588 	wrrec_mclk = picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, common_dimm->twr_ps);
589 	acttoact_mclk = picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, common_dimm->trrd_ps);
590 	wrtord_mclk = picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, common_dimm->twtr_ps);
591 	if ((wrrec_mclk < 1) || (wrrec_mclk > 16))
592 		printf("Error: WRREC doesn't support %d clocks\n", wrrec_mclk);
593 	else
594 		wrrec_mclk = wrrec_table[wrrec_mclk - 1];
595 #endif
596 	if (popts->otf_burst_chop_en)
597 		wrrec_mclk += 2;
598 
599 	/*
600 	 * JEDEC has min requirement for tRRD
601 	 */
602 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR3)
603 	if (acttoact_mclk < 4)
604 		acttoact_mclk = 4;
605 #endif
606 	/*
607 	 * JEDEC has some min requirements for tWTR
608 	 */
609 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR2)
610 	if (wrtord_mclk < 2)
611 		wrtord_mclk = 2;
612 #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR3)
613 	if (wrtord_mclk < 4)
614 		wrtord_mclk = 4;
615 #endif
616 	if (popts->otf_burst_chop_en)
617 		wrtord_mclk += 2;
618 
619 	ddr->timing_cfg_1 = (0
620 		| ((pretoact_mclk & 0x0F) << 28)
621 		| ((acttopre_mclk & 0x0F) << 24)
622 		| ((acttorw_mclk & 0xF) << 20)
623 		| ((caslat_ctrl & 0xF) << 16)
624 		| ((refrec_ctrl & 0xF) << 12)
625 		| ((wrrec_mclk & 0x0F) << 8)
626 		| ((acttoact_mclk & 0x0F) << 4)
627 		| ((wrtord_mclk & 0x0F) << 0)
628 		);
629 	debug("FSLDDR: timing_cfg_1 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->timing_cfg_1);
630 }
631 
632 /* DDR SDRAM Timing Configuration 2 (TIMING_CFG_2) */
633 static void set_timing_cfg_2(const unsigned int ctrl_num,
634 			     fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
635 			     const memctl_options_t *popts,
636 			     const common_timing_params_t *common_dimm,
637 			     unsigned int cas_latency,
638 			     unsigned int additive_latency)
639 {
640 	/* Additive latency */
641 	unsigned char add_lat_mclk;
642 	/* CAS-to-preamble override */
643 	unsigned short cpo;
644 	/* Write latency */
645 	unsigned char wr_lat;
646 	/*  Read to precharge (tRTP) */
647 	unsigned char rd_to_pre;
648 	/* Write command to write data strobe timing adjustment */
649 	unsigned char wr_data_delay;
650 	/* Minimum CKE pulse width (tCKE) */
651 	unsigned char cke_pls;
652 	/* Window for four activates (tFAW) */
653 	unsigned short four_act;
654 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR3
655 	const unsigned int mclk_ps = get_memory_clk_period_ps(ctrl_num);
656 #endif
657 
658 	/* FIXME add check that this must be less than acttorw_mclk */
659 	add_lat_mclk = additive_latency;
660 	cpo = popts->cpo_override;
661 
662 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR1)
663 	/*
664 	 * This is a lie.  It should really be 1, but if it is
665 	 * set to 1, bits overlap into the old controller's
666 	 * otherwise unused ACSM field.  If we leave it 0, then
667 	 * the HW will magically treat it as 1 for DDR 1.  Oh Yea.
668 	 */
669 	wr_lat = 0;
670 #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR2)
671 	wr_lat = cas_latency - 1;
672 #else
673 	wr_lat = compute_cas_write_latency(ctrl_num);
674 #endif
675 
676 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4
677 	rd_to_pre = picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, 7500);
678 #else
679 	rd_to_pre = picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, common_dimm->trtp_ps);
680 #endif
681 	/*
682 	 * JEDEC has some min requirements for tRTP
683 	 */
684 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR2)
685 	if (rd_to_pre  < 2)
686 		rd_to_pre  = 2;
687 #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR3) || defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4)
688 	if (rd_to_pre < 4)
689 		rd_to_pre = 4;
690 #endif
691 	if (popts->otf_burst_chop_en)
692 		rd_to_pre += 2; /* according to UM */
693 
694 	wr_data_delay = popts->write_data_delay;
695 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4
696 	cpo = 0;
697 	cke_pls = max(3U, picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, 5000));
698 #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR3)
699 	/*
700 	 * cke pulse = max(3nCK, 7.5ns) for DDR3-800
701 	 *             max(3nCK, 5.625ns) for DDR3-1066, 1333
702 	 *             max(3nCK, 5ns) for DDR3-1600, 1866, 2133
703 	 */
704 	cke_pls = max(3U, picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, mclk_ps > 1870 ? 7500 :
705 					(mclk_ps > 1245 ? 5625 : 5000)));
706 #else
707 	cke_pls = FSL_DDR_MIN_TCKE_PULSE_WIDTH_DDR;
708 #endif
709 	four_act = picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num,
710 				 popts->tfaw_window_four_activates_ps);
711 
712 	ddr->timing_cfg_2 = (0
713 		| ((add_lat_mclk & 0xf) << 28)
714 		| ((cpo & 0x1f) << 23)
715 		| ((wr_lat & 0xf) << 19)
716 		| (((wr_lat & 0x10) >> 4) << 18)
717 		| ((rd_to_pre & RD_TO_PRE_MASK) << RD_TO_PRE_SHIFT)
718 		| ((wr_data_delay & WR_DATA_DELAY_MASK) << WR_DATA_DELAY_SHIFT)
719 		| ((cke_pls & 0x7) << 6)
720 		| ((four_act & 0x3f) << 0)
721 		);
722 	debug("FSLDDR: timing_cfg_2 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->timing_cfg_2);
723 }
724 
725 /* DDR SDRAM Register Control Word */
726 static void set_ddr_sdram_rcw(const unsigned int ctrl_num,
727 			      fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
728 			      const memctl_options_t *popts,
729 			      const common_timing_params_t *common_dimm)
730 {
731 	unsigned int ddr_freq = get_ddr_freq(ctrl_num) / 1000000;
732 	unsigned int rc0a, rc0f;
733 
734 	if (common_dimm->all_dimms_registered &&
735 	    !common_dimm->all_dimms_unbuffered)	{
736 		if (popts->rcw_override) {
737 			ddr->ddr_sdram_rcw_1 = popts->rcw_1;
738 			ddr->ddr_sdram_rcw_2 = popts->rcw_2;
739 			ddr->ddr_sdram_rcw_3 = popts->rcw_3;
740 		} else {
741 			rc0a = ddr_freq > 3200 ? 0x7 :
742 			       (ddr_freq > 2933 ? 0x6 :
743 				(ddr_freq > 2666 ? 0x5 :
744 				 (ddr_freq > 2400 ? 0x4 :
745 				  (ddr_freq > 2133 ? 0x3 :
746 				   (ddr_freq > 1866 ? 0x2 :
747 				    (ddr_freq > 1600 ? 1 : 0))))));
748 			rc0f = ddr_freq > 3200 ? 0x3 :
749 			       (ddr_freq > 2400 ? 0x2 :
750 				(ddr_freq > 2133 ? 0x1 : 0));
751 			ddr->ddr_sdram_rcw_1 =
752 				common_dimm->rcw[0] << 28 | \
753 				common_dimm->rcw[1] << 24 | \
754 				common_dimm->rcw[2] << 20 | \
755 				common_dimm->rcw[3] << 16 | \
756 				common_dimm->rcw[4] << 12 | \
757 				common_dimm->rcw[5] << 8 | \
758 				common_dimm->rcw[6] << 4 | \
759 				common_dimm->rcw[7];
760 			ddr->ddr_sdram_rcw_2 =
761 				common_dimm->rcw[8] << 28 | \
762 				common_dimm->rcw[9] << 24 | \
763 				rc0a << 20 | \
764 				common_dimm->rcw[11] << 16 | \
765 				common_dimm->rcw[12] << 12 | \
766 				common_dimm->rcw[13] << 8 | \
767 				common_dimm->rcw[14] << 4 | \
768 				rc0f;
769 			ddr->ddr_sdram_rcw_3 =
770 				((ddr_freq - 1260 + 19) / 20) << 8;
771 		}
772 		debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_rcw_1 = 0x%08x\n",
773 		      ddr->ddr_sdram_rcw_1);
774 		debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_rcw_2 = 0x%08x\n",
775 		      ddr->ddr_sdram_rcw_2);
776 		debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_rcw_3 = 0x%08x\n",
777 		      ddr->ddr_sdram_rcw_3);
778 	}
779 }
780 
781 /* DDR SDRAM control configuration (DDR_SDRAM_CFG) */
782 static void set_ddr_sdram_cfg(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
783 			       const memctl_options_t *popts,
784 			       const common_timing_params_t *common_dimm)
785 {
786 	unsigned int mem_en;		/* DDR SDRAM interface logic enable */
787 	unsigned int sren;		/* Self refresh enable (during sleep) */
788 	unsigned int ecc_en;		/* ECC enable. */
789 	unsigned int rd_en;		/* Registered DIMM enable */
790 	unsigned int sdram_type;	/* Type of SDRAM */
791 	unsigned int dyn_pwr;		/* Dynamic power management mode */
792 	unsigned int dbw;		/* DRAM dta bus width */
793 	unsigned int eight_be = 0;	/* 8-beat burst enable, DDR2 is zero */
794 	unsigned int ncap = 0;		/* Non-concurrent auto-precharge */
795 	unsigned int threet_en;		/* Enable 3T timing */
796 	unsigned int twot_en;		/* Enable 2T timing */
797 	unsigned int ba_intlv_ctl;	/* Bank (CS) interleaving control */
798 	unsigned int x32_en = 0;	/* x32 enable */
799 	unsigned int pchb8 = 0;		/* precharge bit 8 enable */
800 	unsigned int hse;		/* Global half strength override */
801 	unsigned int acc_ecc_en = 0;	/* Accumulated ECC enable */
802 	unsigned int mem_halt = 0;	/* memory controller halt */
803 	unsigned int bi = 0;		/* Bypass initialization */
804 
805 	mem_en = 1;
806 	sren = popts->self_refresh_in_sleep;
807 	if (common_dimm->all_dimms_ecc_capable) {
808 		/* Allow setting of ECC only if all DIMMs are ECC. */
809 		ecc_en = popts->ecc_mode;
810 	} else {
811 		ecc_en = 0;
812 	}
813 
814 	if (common_dimm->all_dimms_registered &&
815 	    !common_dimm->all_dimms_unbuffered)	{
816 		rd_en = 1;
817 		twot_en = 0;
818 	} else {
819 		rd_en = 0;
820 		twot_en = popts->twot_en;
821 	}
822 
823 	sdram_type = CONFIG_FSL_SDRAM_TYPE;
824 
825 	dyn_pwr = popts->dynamic_power;
826 	dbw = popts->data_bus_width;
827 	/* 8-beat burst enable DDR-III case
828 	 * we must clear it when use the on-the-fly mode,
829 	 * must set it when use the 32-bits bus mode.
830 	 */
831 	if ((sdram_type == SDRAM_TYPE_DDR3) ||
832 	    (sdram_type == SDRAM_TYPE_DDR4)) {
833 		if (popts->burst_length == DDR_BL8)
834 			eight_be = 1;
835 		if (popts->burst_length == DDR_OTF)
836 			eight_be = 0;
837 		if (dbw == 0x1)
838 			eight_be = 1;
839 	}
840 
841 	threet_en = popts->threet_en;
842 	ba_intlv_ctl = popts->ba_intlv_ctl;
843 	hse = popts->half_strength_driver_enable;
844 
845 	/* set when ddr bus width < 64 */
846 	acc_ecc_en = (dbw != 0 && ecc_en == 1) ? 1 : 0;
847 
848 	ddr->ddr_sdram_cfg = (0
849 			| ((mem_en & 0x1) << 31)
850 			| ((sren & 0x1) << 30)
851 			| ((ecc_en & 0x1) << 29)
852 			| ((rd_en & 0x1) << 28)
853 			| ((sdram_type & 0x7) << 24)
854 			| ((dyn_pwr & 0x1) << 21)
855 			| ((dbw & 0x3) << 19)
856 			| ((eight_be & 0x1) << 18)
857 			| ((ncap & 0x1) << 17)
858 			| ((threet_en & 0x1) << 16)
859 			| ((twot_en & 0x1) << 15)
860 			| ((ba_intlv_ctl & 0x7F) << 8)
861 			| ((x32_en & 0x1) << 5)
862 			| ((pchb8 & 0x1) << 4)
863 			| ((hse & 0x1) << 3)
864 			| ((acc_ecc_en & 0x1) << 2)
865 			| ((mem_halt & 0x1) << 1)
866 			| ((bi & 0x1) << 0)
867 			);
868 	debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_cfg = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_sdram_cfg);
869 }
870 
871 /* DDR SDRAM control configuration 2 (DDR_SDRAM_CFG_2) */
872 static void set_ddr_sdram_cfg_2(const unsigned int ctrl_num,
873 			       fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
874 			       const memctl_options_t *popts,
875 			       const unsigned int unq_mrs_en)
876 {
877 	unsigned int frc_sr = 0;	/* Force self refresh */
878 	unsigned int sr_ie = 0;		/* Self-refresh interrupt enable */
879 	unsigned int odt_cfg = 0;	/* ODT configuration */
880 	unsigned int num_pr;		/* Number of posted refreshes */
881 	unsigned int slow = 0;		/* DDR will be run less than 1250 */
882 	unsigned int x4_en = 0;		/* x4 DRAM enable */
883 	unsigned int obc_cfg;		/* On-The-Fly Burst Chop Cfg */
884 	unsigned int ap_en;		/* Address Parity Enable */
885 	unsigned int d_init;		/* DRAM data initialization */
886 	unsigned int rcw_en = 0;	/* Register Control Word Enable */
887 	unsigned int md_en = 0;		/* Mirrored DIMM Enable */
888 	unsigned int qd_en = 0;		/* quad-rank DIMM Enable */
889 	int i;
890 #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4
891 	unsigned int dll_rst_dis = 1;	/* DLL reset disable */
892 	unsigned int dqs_cfg;		/* DQS configuration */
893 
894 	dqs_cfg = popts->dqs_config;
895 #endif
896 	for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_CHIP_SELECTS_PER_CTRL; i++) {
897 		if (popts->cs_local_opts[i].odt_rd_cfg
898 			|| popts->cs_local_opts[i].odt_wr_cfg) {
899 			odt_cfg = SDRAM_CFG2_ODT_ONLY_READ;
900 			break;
901 		}
902 	}
903 	sr_ie = popts->self_refresh_interrupt_en;
904 	num_pr = popts->package_3ds + 1;
905 
906 	/*
907 	 * 8572 manual says
908 	 *     {TIMING_CFG_1[PRETOACT]
909 	 *      + [DDR_SDRAM_CFG_2[NUM_PR]
910 	 *        * ({EXT_REFREC || REFREC} + 8 + 2)]}
911 	 *      << DDR_SDRAM_INTERVAL[REFINT]
912 	 */
913 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR3) || defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4)
914 	obc_cfg = popts->otf_burst_chop_en;
915 #else
916 	obc_cfg = 0;
917 #endif
918 
919 #if (CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR_VER >= FSL_DDR_VER_4_7)
920 	slow = get_ddr_freq(ctrl_num) < 1249000000;
921 #endif
922 
923 	if (popts->registered_dimm_en)
924 		rcw_en = 1;
925 
926 	/* DDR4 can have address parity for UDIMM and discrete */
927 	if ((CONFIG_FSL_SDRAM_TYPE != SDRAM_TYPE_DDR4) &&
928 	    (!popts->registered_dimm_en)) {
929 		ap_en = 0;
930 	} else {
931 		ap_en = popts->ap_en;
932 	}
933 
934 	x4_en = popts->x4_en ? 1 : 0;
935 
936 #if defined(CONFIG_ECC_INIT_VIA_DDRCONTROLLER)
937 	/* Use the DDR controller to auto initialize memory. */
938 	d_init = popts->ecc_init_using_memctl;
939 	ddr->ddr_data_init = CONFIG_MEM_INIT_VALUE;
940 	debug("DDR: ddr_data_init = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_data_init);
941 #else
942 	/* Memory will be initialized via DMA, or not at all. */
943 	d_init = 0;
944 #endif
945 
946 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR3) || defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4)
947 	md_en = popts->mirrored_dimm;
948 #endif
949 	qd_en = popts->quad_rank_present ? 1 : 0;
950 	ddr->ddr_sdram_cfg_2 = (0
951 		| ((frc_sr & 0x1) << 31)
952 		| ((sr_ie & 0x1) << 30)
953 #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4
954 		| ((dll_rst_dis & 0x1) << 29)
955 		| ((dqs_cfg & 0x3) << 26)
956 #endif
957 		| ((odt_cfg & 0x3) << 21)
958 		| ((num_pr & 0xf) << 12)
959 		| ((slow & 1) << 11)
960 		| (x4_en << 10)
961 		| (qd_en << 9)
962 		| (unq_mrs_en << 8)
963 		| ((obc_cfg & 0x1) << 6)
964 		| ((ap_en & 0x1) << 5)
965 		| ((d_init & 0x1) << 4)
966 		| ((rcw_en & 0x1) << 2)
967 		| ((md_en & 0x1) << 0)
968 		);
969 	debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_cfg_2 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_sdram_cfg_2);
970 }
971 
972 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4
973 /* DDR SDRAM Mode configuration 2 (DDR_SDRAM_MODE_2) */
974 static void set_ddr_sdram_mode_2(const unsigned int ctrl_num,
975 				fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
976 				const memctl_options_t *popts,
977 				const common_timing_params_t *common_dimm,
978 				const unsigned int unq_mrs_en)
979 {
980 	unsigned short esdmode2 = 0;	/* Extended SDRAM mode 2 */
981 	unsigned short esdmode3 = 0;	/* Extended SDRAM mode 3 */
982 	int i;
983 	unsigned int wr_crc = 0;	/* Disable */
984 	unsigned int rtt_wr = 0;	/* Rtt_WR - dynamic ODT off */
985 	unsigned int srt = 0;	/* self-refresh temerature, normal range */
986 	unsigned int cwl = compute_cas_write_latency(ctrl_num) - 9;
987 	unsigned int mpr = 0;	/* serial */
988 	unsigned int wc_lat;
989 	const unsigned int mclk_ps = get_memory_clk_period_ps(ctrl_num);
990 
991 	if (popts->rtt_override)
992 		rtt_wr = popts->rtt_wr_override_value;
993 	else
994 		rtt_wr = popts->cs_local_opts[0].odt_rtt_wr;
995 
996 	if (common_dimm->extended_op_srt)
997 		srt = common_dimm->extended_op_srt;
998 
999 	esdmode2 = (0
1000 		| ((wr_crc & 0x1) << 12)
1001 		| ((rtt_wr & 0x3) << 9)
1002 		| ((srt & 0x3) << 6)
1003 		| ((cwl & 0x7) << 3));
1004 
1005 	if (mclk_ps >= 1250)
1006 		wc_lat = 0;
1007 	else if (mclk_ps >= 833)
1008 		wc_lat = 1;
1009 	else
1010 		wc_lat = 2;
1011 
1012 	esdmode3 = (0
1013 		| ((mpr & 0x3) << 11)
1014 		| ((wc_lat & 0x3) << 9));
1015 
1016 	ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_2 = (0
1017 				 | ((esdmode2 & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1018 				 | ((esdmode3 & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1019 				 );
1020 	debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_2 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_2);
1021 
1022 	if (unq_mrs_en) {	/* unique mode registers are supported */
1023 		for (i = 1; i < CONFIG_CHIP_SELECTS_PER_CTRL; i++) {
1024 			if (popts->rtt_override)
1025 				rtt_wr = popts->rtt_wr_override_value;
1026 			else
1027 				rtt_wr = popts->cs_local_opts[i].odt_rtt_wr;
1028 
1029 			esdmode2 &= 0xF9FF;	/* clear bit 10, 9 */
1030 			esdmode2 |= (rtt_wr & 0x3) << 9;
1031 			switch (i) {
1032 			case 1:
1033 				ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_4 = (0
1034 					| ((esdmode2 & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1035 					| ((esdmode3 & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1036 					);
1037 				break;
1038 			case 2:
1039 				ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_6 = (0
1040 					| ((esdmode2 & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1041 					| ((esdmode3 & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1042 					);
1043 				break;
1044 			case 3:
1045 				ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_8 = (0
1046 					| ((esdmode2 & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1047 					| ((esdmode3 & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1048 					);
1049 				break;
1050 			}
1051 		}
1052 		debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_4 = 0x%08x\n",
1053 		      ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_4);
1054 		debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_6 = 0x%08x\n",
1055 		      ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_6);
1056 		debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_8 = 0x%08x\n",
1057 		      ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_8);
1058 	}
1059 }
1060 #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR3)
1061 /* DDR SDRAM Mode configuration 2 (DDR_SDRAM_MODE_2) */
1062 static void set_ddr_sdram_mode_2(const unsigned int ctrl_num,
1063 				fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
1064 				const memctl_options_t *popts,
1065 				const common_timing_params_t *common_dimm,
1066 				const unsigned int unq_mrs_en)
1067 {
1068 	unsigned short esdmode2 = 0;	/* Extended SDRAM mode 2 */
1069 	unsigned short esdmode3 = 0;	/* Extended SDRAM mode 3 */
1070 	int i;
1071 	unsigned int rtt_wr = 0;	/* Rtt_WR - dynamic ODT off */
1072 	unsigned int srt = 0;	/* self-refresh temerature, normal range */
1073 	unsigned int asr = 0;	/* auto self-refresh disable */
1074 	unsigned int cwl = compute_cas_write_latency(ctrl_num) - 5;
1075 	unsigned int pasr = 0;	/* partial array self refresh disable */
1076 
1077 	if (popts->rtt_override)
1078 		rtt_wr = popts->rtt_wr_override_value;
1079 	else
1080 		rtt_wr = popts->cs_local_opts[0].odt_rtt_wr;
1081 
1082 	if (common_dimm->extended_op_srt)
1083 		srt = common_dimm->extended_op_srt;
1084 
1085 	esdmode2 = (0
1086 		| ((rtt_wr & 0x3) << 9)
1087 		| ((srt & 0x1) << 7)
1088 		| ((asr & 0x1) << 6)
1089 		| ((cwl & 0x7) << 3)
1090 		| ((pasr & 0x7) << 0));
1091 	ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_2 = (0
1092 				 | ((esdmode2 & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1093 				 | ((esdmode3 & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1094 				 );
1095 	debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_2 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_2);
1096 
1097 	if (unq_mrs_en) {	/* unique mode registers are supported */
1098 		for (i = 1; i < CONFIG_CHIP_SELECTS_PER_CTRL; i++) {
1099 			if (popts->rtt_override)
1100 				rtt_wr = popts->rtt_wr_override_value;
1101 			else
1102 				rtt_wr = popts->cs_local_opts[i].odt_rtt_wr;
1103 
1104 			esdmode2 &= 0xF9FF;	/* clear bit 10, 9 */
1105 			esdmode2 |= (rtt_wr & 0x3) << 9;
1106 			switch (i) {
1107 			case 1:
1108 				ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_4 = (0
1109 					| ((esdmode2 & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1110 					| ((esdmode3 & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1111 					);
1112 				break;
1113 			case 2:
1114 				ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_6 = (0
1115 					| ((esdmode2 & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1116 					| ((esdmode3 & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1117 					);
1118 				break;
1119 			case 3:
1120 				ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_8 = (0
1121 					| ((esdmode2 & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1122 					| ((esdmode3 & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1123 					);
1124 				break;
1125 			}
1126 		}
1127 		debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_4 = 0x%08x\n",
1128 			ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_4);
1129 		debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_6 = 0x%08x\n",
1130 			ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_6);
1131 		debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_8 = 0x%08x\n",
1132 			ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_8);
1133 	}
1134 }
1135 
1136 #else /* for DDR2 and DDR1 */
1137 /* DDR SDRAM Mode configuration 2 (DDR_SDRAM_MODE_2) */
1138 static void set_ddr_sdram_mode_2(const unsigned int ctrl_num,
1139 				fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
1140 				const memctl_options_t *popts,
1141 				const common_timing_params_t *common_dimm,
1142 				const unsigned int unq_mrs_en)
1143 {
1144 	unsigned short esdmode2 = 0;	/* Extended SDRAM mode 2 */
1145 	unsigned short esdmode3 = 0;	/* Extended SDRAM mode 3 */
1146 
1147 	ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_2 = (0
1148 				 | ((esdmode2 & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1149 				 | ((esdmode3 & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1150 				 );
1151 	debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_2 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_2);
1152 }
1153 #endif
1154 
1155 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4
1156 /* DDR SDRAM Mode configuration 9 (DDR_SDRAM_MODE_9) */
1157 static void set_ddr_sdram_mode_9(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
1158 				const memctl_options_t *popts,
1159 				const common_timing_params_t *common_dimm,
1160 				const unsigned int unq_mrs_en)
1161 {
1162 	int i;
1163 	unsigned short esdmode4 = 0;	/* Extended SDRAM mode 4 */
1164 	unsigned short esdmode5;	/* Extended SDRAM mode 5 */
1165 	int rtt_park = 0;
1166 	bool four_cs = false;
1167 	const unsigned int mclk_ps = get_memory_clk_period_ps(0);
1168 
1169 #if CONFIG_CHIP_SELECTS_PER_CTRL == 4
1170 	if ((ddr->cs[0].config & SDRAM_CS_CONFIG_EN) &&
1171 	    (ddr->cs[1].config & SDRAM_CS_CONFIG_EN) &&
1172 	    (ddr->cs[2].config & SDRAM_CS_CONFIG_EN) &&
1173 	    (ddr->cs[3].config & SDRAM_CS_CONFIG_EN))
1174 		four_cs = true;
1175 #endif
1176 	if (ddr->cs[0].config & SDRAM_CS_CONFIG_EN) {
1177 		esdmode5 = 0x00000500;	/* Data mask enable, RTT_PARK CS0 */
1178 		rtt_park = four_cs ? 0 : 1;
1179 	} else {
1180 		esdmode5 = 0x00000400;	/* Data mask enabled */
1181 	}
1182 
1183 	/*
1184 	 * For DDR3, set C/A latency if address parity is enabled.
1185 	 * For DDR4, set C/A latency for UDIMM only. For RDIMM the delay is
1186 	 * handled by register chip and RCW settings.
1187 	 */
1188 	if ((ddr->ddr_sdram_cfg_2 & SDRAM_CFG2_AP_EN) &&
1189 	    ((CONFIG_FSL_SDRAM_TYPE != SDRAM_TYPE_DDR4) ||
1190 	     !popts->registered_dimm_en)) {
1191 		if (mclk_ps >= 935) {
1192 			/* for DDR4-1600/1866/2133 */
1193 			esdmode5 |= DDR_MR5_CA_PARITY_LAT_4_CLK;
1194 		} else if (mclk_ps >= 833) {
1195 			/* for DDR4-2400 */
1196 			esdmode5 |= DDR_MR5_CA_PARITY_LAT_5_CLK;
1197 		} else {
1198 			printf("parity: mclk_ps = %d not supported\n", mclk_ps);
1199 		}
1200 	}
1201 
1202 	ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_9 = (0
1203 				 | ((esdmode4 & 0xffff) << 16)
1204 				 | ((esdmode5 & 0xffff) << 0)
1205 				);
1206 
1207 	/* Normally only the first enabled CS use 0x500, others use 0x400
1208 	 * But when four chip-selects are all enabled, all mode registers
1209 	 * need 0x500 to park.
1210 	 */
1211 
1212 	debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_9 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_9);
1213 	if (unq_mrs_en) {	/* unique mode registers are supported */
1214 		for (i = 1; i < CONFIG_CHIP_SELECTS_PER_CTRL; i++) {
1215 			if (!rtt_park &&
1216 			    (ddr->cs[i].config & SDRAM_CS_CONFIG_EN)) {
1217 				esdmode5 |= 0x00000500;	/* RTT_PARK */
1218 				rtt_park = four_cs ? 0 : 1;
1219 			} else {
1220 				esdmode5 = 0x00000400;
1221 			}
1222 
1223 			if ((ddr->ddr_sdram_cfg_2 & SDRAM_CFG2_AP_EN) &&
1224 			    ((CONFIG_FSL_SDRAM_TYPE != SDRAM_TYPE_DDR4) ||
1225 			     !popts->registered_dimm_en)) {
1226 				if (mclk_ps >= 935) {
1227 					/* for DDR4-1600/1866/2133 */
1228 					esdmode5 |= DDR_MR5_CA_PARITY_LAT_4_CLK;
1229 				} else if (mclk_ps >= 833) {
1230 					/* for DDR4-2400 */
1231 					esdmode5 |= DDR_MR5_CA_PARITY_LAT_5_CLK;
1232 				} else {
1233 					printf("parity: mclk_ps = %d not supported\n",
1234 					       mclk_ps);
1235 				}
1236 			}
1237 
1238 			switch (i) {
1239 			case 1:
1240 				ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_11 = (0
1241 					| ((esdmode4 & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1242 					| ((esdmode5 & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1243 					);
1244 				break;
1245 			case 2:
1246 				ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_13 = (0
1247 					| ((esdmode4 & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1248 					| ((esdmode5 & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1249 					);
1250 				break;
1251 			case 3:
1252 				ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_15 = (0
1253 					| ((esdmode4 & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1254 					| ((esdmode5 & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1255 					);
1256 				break;
1257 			}
1258 		}
1259 		debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_11 = 0x%08x\n",
1260 		      ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_11);
1261 		debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_13 = 0x%08x\n",
1262 		      ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_13);
1263 		debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_15 = 0x%08x\n",
1264 		      ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_15);
1265 	}
1266 }
1267 
1268 /* DDR SDRAM Mode configuration 10 (DDR_SDRAM_MODE_10) */
1269 static void set_ddr_sdram_mode_10(const unsigned int ctrl_num,
1270 				fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
1271 				const memctl_options_t *popts,
1272 				const common_timing_params_t *common_dimm,
1273 				const unsigned int unq_mrs_en)
1274 {
1275 	int i;
1276 	unsigned short esdmode6 = 0;	/* Extended SDRAM mode 6 */
1277 	unsigned short esdmode7 = 0;	/* Extended SDRAM mode 7 */
1278 	unsigned int tccdl_min = picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, common_dimm->tccdl_ps);
1279 
1280 	esdmode6 = ((tccdl_min - 4) & 0x7) << 10;
1281 
1282 	if (popts->ddr_cdr2 & DDR_CDR2_VREF_RANGE_2)
1283 		esdmode6 |= 1 << 6;	/* Range 2 */
1284 
1285 	ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_10 = (0
1286 				 | ((esdmode6 & 0xffff) << 16)
1287 				 | ((esdmode7 & 0xffff) << 0)
1288 				);
1289 	debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_10 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_10);
1290 	if (unq_mrs_en) {	/* unique mode registers are supported */
1291 		for (i = 1; i < CONFIG_CHIP_SELECTS_PER_CTRL; i++) {
1292 			switch (i) {
1293 			case 1:
1294 				ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_12 = (0
1295 					| ((esdmode6 & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1296 					| ((esdmode7 & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1297 					);
1298 				break;
1299 			case 2:
1300 				ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_14 = (0
1301 					| ((esdmode6 & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1302 					| ((esdmode7 & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1303 					);
1304 				break;
1305 			case 3:
1306 				ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_16 = (0
1307 					| ((esdmode6 & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1308 					| ((esdmode7 & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1309 					);
1310 				break;
1311 			}
1312 		}
1313 		debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_12 = 0x%08x\n",
1314 		      ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_12);
1315 		debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_14 = 0x%08x\n",
1316 		      ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_14);
1317 		debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_16 = 0x%08x\n",
1318 		      ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_16);
1319 	}
1320 }
1321 
1322 #endif
1323 
1324 /* DDR SDRAM Interval Configuration (DDR_SDRAM_INTERVAL) */
1325 static void set_ddr_sdram_interval(const unsigned int ctrl_num,
1326 				fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
1327 				const memctl_options_t *popts,
1328 				const common_timing_params_t *common_dimm)
1329 {
1330 	unsigned int refint;	/* Refresh interval */
1331 	unsigned int bstopre;	/* Precharge interval */
1332 
1333 	refint = picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, common_dimm->refresh_rate_ps);
1334 
1335 	bstopre = popts->bstopre;
1336 
1337 	/* refint field used 0x3FFF in earlier controllers */
1338 	ddr->ddr_sdram_interval = (0
1339 				   | ((refint & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1340 				   | ((bstopre & 0x3FFF) << 0)
1341 				   );
1342 	debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_interval = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_sdram_interval);
1343 }
1344 
1345 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4
1346 /* DDR SDRAM Mode configuration set (DDR_SDRAM_MODE) */
1347 static void set_ddr_sdram_mode(const unsigned int ctrl_num,
1348 			       fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
1349 			       const memctl_options_t *popts,
1350 			       const common_timing_params_t *common_dimm,
1351 			       unsigned int cas_latency,
1352 			       unsigned int additive_latency,
1353 			       const unsigned int unq_mrs_en)
1354 {
1355 	int i;
1356 	unsigned short esdmode;		/* Extended SDRAM mode */
1357 	unsigned short sdmode;		/* SDRAM mode */
1358 
1359 	/* Mode Register - MR1 */
1360 	unsigned int qoff = 0;		/* Output buffer enable 0=yes, 1=no */
1361 	unsigned int tdqs_en = 0;	/* TDQS Enable: 0=no, 1=yes */
1362 	unsigned int rtt;
1363 	unsigned int wrlvl_en = 0;	/* Write level enable: 0=no, 1=yes */
1364 	unsigned int al = 0;		/* Posted CAS# additive latency (AL) */
1365 	unsigned int dic = 0;		/* Output driver impedance, 40ohm */
1366 	unsigned int dll_en = 1;	/* DLL Enable  1=Enable (Normal),
1367 						       0=Disable (Test/Debug) */
1368 
1369 	/* Mode Register - MR0 */
1370 	unsigned int wr = 0;	/* Write Recovery */
1371 	unsigned int dll_rst;	/* DLL Reset */
1372 	unsigned int mode;	/* Normal=0 or Test=1 */
1373 	unsigned int caslat = 4;/* CAS# latency, default set as 6 cycles */
1374 	/* BT: Burst Type (0=Nibble Sequential, 1=Interleaved) */
1375 	unsigned int bt;
1376 	unsigned int bl;	/* BL: Burst Length */
1377 
1378 	unsigned int wr_mclk;
1379 	/* DDR4 support WR 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 24 */
1380 	static const u8 wr_table[] = {
1381 		0, 1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 4, 4, 5, 5, 6, 6, 6, 6};
1382 	/* DDR4 support CAS 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24 */
1383 	static const u8 cas_latency_table[] = {
1384 		0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 8,
1385 		9, 9, 10, 10, 11, 11};
1386 
1387 	if (popts->rtt_override)
1388 		rtt = popts->rtt_override_value;
1389 	else
1390 		rtt = popts->cs_local_opts[0].odt_rtt_norm;
1391 
1392 	if (additive_latency == (cas_latency - 1))
1393 		al = 1;
1394 	if (additive_latency == (cas_latency - 2))
1395 		al = 2;
1396 
1397 	if (popts->quad_rank_present)
1398 		dic = 1;	/* output driver impedance 240/7 ohm */
1399 
1400 	/*
1401 	 * The esdmode value will also be used for writing
1402 	 * MR1 during write leveling for DDR3, although the
1403 	 * bits specifically related to the write leveling
1404 	 * scheme will be handled automatically by the DDR
1405 	 * controller. so we set the wrlvl_en = 0 here.
1406 	 */
1407 	esdmode = (0
1408 		| ((qoff & 0x1) << 12)
1409 		| ((tdqs_en & 0x1) << 11)
1410 		| ((rtt & 0x7) << 8)
1411 		| ((wrlvl_en & 0x1) << 7)
1412 		| ((al & 0x3) << 3)
1413 		| ((dic & 0x3) << 1)   /* DIC field is split */
1414 		| ((dll_en & 0x1) << 0)
1415 		);
1416 
1417 	/*
1418 	 * DLL control for precharge PD
1419 	 * 0=slow exit DLL off (tXPDLL)
1420 	 * 1=fast exit DLL on (tXP)
1421 	 */
1422 
1423 	wr_mclk = picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, common_dimm->twr_ps);
1424 	if (wr_mclk <= 24) {
1425 		wr = wr_table[wr_mclk - 10];
1426 	} else {
1427 		printf("Error: unsupported write recovery for mode register wr_mclk = %d\n",
1428 		       wr_mclk);
1429 	}
1430 
1431 	dll_rst = 0;	/* dll no reset */
1432 	mode = 0;	/* normal mode */
1433 
1434 	/* look up table to get the cas latency bits */
1435 	if (cas_latency >= 9 && cas_latency <= 24)
1436 		caslat = cas_latency_table[cas_latency - 9];
1437 	else
1438 		printf("Error: unsupported cas latency for mode register\n");
1439 
1440 	bt = 0;	/* Nibble sequential */
1441 
1442 	switch (popts->burst_length) {
1443 	case DDR_BL8:
1444 		bl = 0;
1445 		break;
1446 	case DDR_OTF:
1447 		bl = 1;
1448 		break;
1449 	case DDR_BC4:
1450 		bl = 2;
1451 		break;
1452 	default:
1453 		printf("Error: invalid burst length of %u specified. ",
1454 		       popts->burst_length);
1455 		puts("Defaulting to on-the-fly BC4 or BL8 beats.\n");
1456 		bl = 1;
1457 		break;
1458 	}
1459 
1460 	sdmode = (0
1461 		  | ((wr & 0x7) << 9)
1462 		  | ((dll_rst & 0x1) << 8)
1463 		  | ((mode & 0x1) << 7)
1464 		  | (((caslat >> 1) & 0x7) << 4)
1465 		  | ((bt & 0x1) << 3)
1466 		  | ((caslat & 1) << 2)
1467 		  | ((bl & 0x3) << 0)
1468 		  );
1469 
1470 	ddr->ddr_sdram_mode = (0
1471 			       | ((esdmode & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1472 			       | ((sdmode & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1473 			       );
1474 
1475 	debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_sdram_mode);
1476 
1477 	if (unq_mrs_en) {	/* unique mode registers are supported */
1478 		for (i = 1; i < CONFIG_CHIP_SELECTS_PER_CTRL; i++) {
1479 			if (popts->rtt_override)
1480 				rtt = popts->rtt_override_value;
1481 			else
1482 				rtt = popts->cs_local_opts[i].odt_rtt_norm;
1483 
1484 			esdmode &= 0xF8FF;	/* clear bit 10,9,8 for rtt */
1485 			esdmode |= (rtt & 0x7) << 8;
1486 			switch (i) {
1487 			case 1:
1488 				ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_3 = (0
1489 				       | ((esdmode & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1490 				       | ((sdmode & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1491 				       );
1492 				break;
1493 			case 2:
1494 				ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_5 = (0
1495 				       | ((esdmode & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1496 				       | ((sdmode & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1497 				       );
1498 				break;
1499 			case 3:
1500 				ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_7 = (0
1501 				       | ((esdmode & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1502 				       | ((sdmode & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1503 				       );
1504 				break;
1505 			}
1506 		}
1507 		debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_3 = 0x%08x\n",
1508 		      ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_3);
1509 		debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_5 = 0x%08x\n",
1510 		      ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_5);
1511 		debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_5 = 0x%08x\n",
1512 		      ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_5);
1513 	}
1514 }
1515 
1516 #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR3)
1517 /* DDR SDRAM Mode configuration set (DDR_SDRAM_MODE) */
1518 static void set_ddr_sdram_mode(const unsigned int ctrl_num,
1519 			       fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
1520 			       const memctl_options_t *popts,
1521 			       const common_timing_params_t *common_dimm,
1522 			       unsigned int cas_latency,
1523 			       unsigned int additive_latency,
1524 			       const unsigned int unq_mrs_en)
1525 {
1526 	int i;
1527 	unsigned short esdmode;		/* Extended SDRAM mode */
1528 	unsigned short sdmode;		/* SDRAM mode */
1529 
1530 	/* Mode Register - MR1 */
1531 	unsigned int qoff = 0;		/* Output buffer enable 0=yes, 1=no */
1532 	unsigned int tdqs_en = 0;	/* TDQS Enable: 0=no, 1=yes */
1533 	unsigned int rtt;
1534 	unsigned int wrlvl_en = 0;	/* Write level enable: 0=no, 1=yes */
1535 	unsigned int al = 0;		/* Posted CAS# additive latency (AL) */
1536 	unsigned int dic = 0;		/* Output driver impedance, 40ohm */
1537 	unsigned int dll_en = 0;	/* DLL Enable  0=Enable (Normal),
1538 						       1=Disable (Test/Debug) */
1539 
1540 	/* Mode Register - MR0 */
1541 	unsigned int dll_on;	/* DLL control for precharge PD, 0=off, 1=on */
1542 	unsigned int wr = 0;	/* Write Recovery */
1543 	unsigned int dll_rst;	/* DLL Reset */
1544 	unsigned int mode;	/* Normal=0 or Test=1 */
1545 	unsigned int caslat = 4;/* CAS# latency, default set as 6 cycles */
1546 	/* BT: Burst Type (0=Nibble Sequential, 1=Interleaved) */
1547 	unsigned int bt;
1548 	unsigned int bl;	/* BL: Burst Length */
1549 
1550 	unsigned int wr_mclk;
1551 	/*
1552 	 * DDR_SDRAM_MODE doesn't support 9,11,13,15
1553 	 * Please refer JEDEC Standard No. 79-3E for Mode Register MR0
1554 	 * for this table
1555 	 */
1556 	static const u8 wr_table[] = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 5, 6, 6, 7, 7, 0, 0};
1557 
1558 	if (popts->rtt_override)
1559 		rtt = popts->rtt_override_value;
1560 	else
1561 		rtt = popts->cs_local_opts[0].odt_rtt_norm;
1562 
1563 	if (additive_latency == (cas_latency - 1))
1564 		al = 1;
1565 	if (additive_latency == (cas_latency - 2))
1566 		al = 2;
1567 
1568 	if (popts->quad_rank_present)
1569 		dic = 1;	/* output driver impedance 240/7 ohm */
1570 
1571 	/*
1572 	 * The esdmode value will also be used for writing
1573 	 * MR1 during write leveling for DDR3, although the
1574 	 * bits specifically related to the write leveling
1575 	 * scheme will be handled automatically by the DDR
1576 	 * controller. so we set the wrlvl_en = 0 here.
1577 	 */
1578 	esdmode = (0
1579 		| ((qoff & 0x1) << 12)
1580 		| ((tdqs_en & 0x1) << 11)
1581 		| ((rtt & 0x4) << 7)   /* rtt field is split */
1582 		| ((wrlvl_en & 0x1) << 7)
1583 		| ((rtt & 0x2) << 5)   /* rtt field is split */
1584 		| ((dic & 0x2) << 4)   /* DIC field is split */
1585 		| ((al & 0x3) << 3)
1586 		| ((rtt & 0x1) << 2)  /* rtt field is split */
1587 		| ((dic & 0x1) << 1)   /* DIC field is split */
1588 		| ((dll_en & 0x1) << 0)
1589 		);
1590 
1591 	/*
1592 	 * DLL control for precharge PD
1593 	 * 0=slow exit DLL off (tXPDLL)
1594 	 * 1=fast exit DLL on (tXP)
1595 	 */
1596 	dll_on = 1;
1597 
1598 	wr_mclk = picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, common_dimm->twr_ps);
1599 	if (wr_mclk <= 16) {
1600 		wr = wr_table[wr_mclk - 5];
1601 	} else {
1602 		printf("Error: unsupported write recovery for mode register "
1603 		       "wr_mclk = %d\n", wr_mclk);
1604 	}
1605 
1606 	dll_rst = 0;	/* dll no reset */
1607 	mode = 0;	/* normal mode */
1608 
1609 	/* look up table to get the cas latency bits */
1610 	if (cas_latency >= 5 && cas_latency <= 16) {
1611 		unsigned char cas_latency_table[] = {
1612 			0x2,	/* 5 clocks */
1613 			0x4,	/* 6 clocks */
1614 			0x6,	/* 7 clocks */
1615 			0x8,	/* 8 clocks */
1616 			0xa,	/* 9 clocks */
1617 			0xc,	/* 10 clocks */
1618 			0xe,	/* 11 clocks */
1619 			0x1,	/* 12 clocks */
1620 			0x3,	/* 13 clocks */
1621 			0x5,	/* 14 clocks */
1622 			0x7,	/* 15 clocks */
1623 			0x9,	/* 16 clocks */
1624 		};
1625 		caslat = cas_latency_table[cas_latency - 5];
1626 	} else {
1627 		printf("Error: unsupported cas latency for mode register\n");
1628 	}
1629 
1630 	bt = 0;	/* Nibble sequential */
1631 
1632 	switch (popts->burst_length) {
1633 	case DDR_BL8:
1634 		bl = 0;
1635 		break;
1636 	case DDR_OTF:
1637 		bl = 1;
1638 		break;
1639 	case DDR_BC4:
1640 		bl = 2;
1641 		break;
1642 	default:
1643 		printf("Error: invalid burst length of %u specified. "
1644 			" Defaulting to on-the-fly BC4 or BL8 beats.\n",
1645 			popts->burst_length);
1646 		bl = 1;
1647 		break;
1648 	}
1649 
1650 	sdmode = (0
1651 		  | ((dll_on & 0x1) << 12)
1652 		  | ((wr & 0x7) << 9)
1653 		  | ((dll_rst & 0x1) << 8)
1654 		  | ((mode & 0x1) << 7)
1655 		  | (((caslat >> 1) & 0x7) << 4)
1656 		  | ((bt & 0x1) << 3)
1657 		  | ((caslat & 1) << 2)
1658 		  | ((bl & 0x3) << 0)
1659 		  );
1660 
1661 	ddr->ddr_sdram_mode = (0
1662 			       | ((esdmode & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1663 			       | ((sdmode & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1664 			       );
1665 
1666 	debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_sdram_mode);
1667 
1668 	if (unq_mrs_en) {	/* unique mode registers are supported */
1669 		for (i = 1; i < CONFIG_CHIP_SELECTS_PER_CTRL; i++) {
1670 			if (popts->rtt_override)
1671 				rtt = popts->rtt_override_value;
1672 			else
1673 				rtt = popts->cs_local_opts[i].odt_rtt_norm;
1674 
1675 			esdmode &= 0xFDBB;	/* clear bit 9,6,2 */
1676 			esdmode |= (0
1677 				| ((rtt & 0x4) << 7)   /* rtt field is split */
1678 				| ((rtt & 0x2) << 5)   /* rtt field is split */
1679 				| ((rtt & 0x1) << 2)  /* rtt field is split */
1680 				);
1681 			switch (i) {
1682 			case 1:
1683 				ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_3 = (0
1684 				       | ((esdmode & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1685 				       | ((sdmode & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1686 				       );
1687 				break;
1688 			case 2:
1689 				ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_5 = (0
1690 				       | ((esdmode & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1691 				       | ((sdmode & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1692 				       );
1693 				break;
1694 			case 3:
1695 				ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_7 = (0
1696 				       | ((esdmode & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1697 				       | ((sdmode & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1698 				       );
1699 				break;
1700 			}
1701 		}
1702 		debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_3 = 0x%08x\n",
1703 			ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_3);
1704 		debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_5 = 0x%08x\n",
1705 			ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_5);
1706 		debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_5 = 0x%08x\n",
1707 			ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_5);
1708 	}
1709 }
1710 
1711 #else /* !CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR3 */
1712 
1713 /* DDR SDRAM Mode configuration set (DDR_SDRAM_MODE) */
1714 static void set_ddr_sdram_mode(const unsigned int ctrl_num,
1715 			       fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
1716 			       const memctl_options_t *popts,
1717 			       const common_timing_params_t *common_dimm,
1718 			       unsigned int cas_latency,
1719 			       unsigned int additive_latency,
1720 			       const unsigned int unq_mrs_en)
1721 {
1722 	unsigned short esdmode;		/* Extended SDRAM mode */
1723 	unsigned short sdmode;		/* SDRAM mode */
1724 
1725 	/*
1726 	 * FIXME: This ought to be pre-calculated in a
1727 	 * technology-specific routine,
1728 	 * e.g. compute_DDR2_mode_register(), and then the
1729 	 * sdmode and esdmode passed in as part of common_dimm.
1730 	 */
1731 
1732 	/* Extended Mode Register */
1733 	unsigned int mrs = 0;		/* Mode Register Set */
1734 	unsigned int outputs = 0;	/* 0=Enabled, 1=Disabled */
1735 	unsigned int rdqs_en = 0;	/* RDQS Enable: 0=no, 1=yes */
1736 	unsigned int dqs_en = 0;	/* DQS# Enable: 0=enable, 1=disable */
1737 	unsigned int ocd = 0;		/* 0x0=OCD not supported,
1738 					   0x7=OCD default state */
1739 	unsigned int rtt;
1740 	unsigned int al;		/* Posted CAS# additive latency (AL) */
1741 	unsigned int ods = 0;		/* Output Drive Strength:
1742 						0 = Full strength (18ohm)
1743 						1 = Reduced strength (4ohm) */
1744 	unsigned int dll_en = 0;	/* DLL Enable  0=Enable (Normal),
1745 						       1=Disable (Test/Debug) */
1746 
1747 	/* Mode Register (MR) */
1748 	unsigned int mr;	/* Mode Register Definition */
1749 	unsigned int pd;	/* Power-Down Mode */
1750 	unsigned int wr;	/* Write Recovery */
1751 	unsigned int dll_res;	/* DLL Reset */
1752 	unsigned int mode;	/* Normal=0 or Test=1 */
1753 	unsigned int caslat = 0;/* CAS# latency */
1754 	/* BT: Burst Type (0=Sequential, 1=Interleaved) */
1755 	unsigned int bt;
1756 	unsigned int bl;	/* BL: Burst Length */
1757 
1758 	dqs_en = !popts->dqs_config;
1759 	rtt = fsl_ddr_get_rtt();
1760 
1761 	al = additive_latency;
1762 
1763 	esdmode = (0
1764 		| ((mrs & 0x3) << 14)
1765 		| ((outputs & 0x1) << 12)
1766 		| ((rdqs_en & 0x1) << 11)
1767 		| ((dqs_en & 0x1) << 10)
1768 		| ((ocd & 0x7) << 7)
1769 		| ((rtt & 0x2) << 5)   /* rtt field is split */
1770 		| ((al & 0x7) << 3)
1771 		| ((rtt & 0x1) << 2)   /* rtt field is split */
1772 		| ((ods & 0x1) << 1)
1773 		| ((dll_en & 0x1) << 0)
1774 		);
1775 
1776 	mr = 0;		 /* FIXME: CHECKME */
1777 
1778 	/*
1779 	 * 0 = Fast Exit (Normal)
1780 	 * 1 = Slow Exit (Low Power)
1781 	 */
1782 	pd = 0;
1783 
1784 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR1)
1785 	wr = 0;       /* Historical */
1786 #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR2)
1787 	wr = picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, common_dimm->twr_ps);
1788 #endif
1789 	dll_res = 0;
1790 	mode = 0;
1791 
1792 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR1)
1793 	if (1 <= cas_latency && cas_latency <= 4) {
1794 		unsigned char mode_caslat_table[4] = {
1795 			0x5,	/* 1.5 clocks */
1796 			0x2,	/* 2.0 clocks */
1797 			0x6,	/* 2.5 clocks */
1798 			0x3	/* 3.0 clocks */
1799 		};
1800 		caslat = mode_caslat_table[cas_latency - 1];
1801 	} else {
1802 		printf("Warning: unknown cas_latency %d\n", cas_latency);
1803 	}
1804 #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR2)
1805 	caslat = cas_latency;
1806 #endif
1807 	bt = 0;
1808 
1809 	switch (popts->burst_length) {
1810 	case DDR_BL4:
1811 		bl = 2;
1812 		break;
1813 	case DDR_BL8:
1814 		bl = 3;
1815 		break;
1816 	default:
1817 		printf("Error: invalid burst length of %u specified. "
1818 			" Defaulting to 4 beats.\n",
1819 			popts->burst_length);
1820 		bl = 2;
1821 		break;
1822 	}
1823 
1824 	sdmode = (0
1825 		  | ((mr & 0x3) << 14)
1826 		  | ((pd & 0x1) << 12)
1827 		  | ((wr & 0x7) << 9)
1828 		  | ((dll_res & 0x1) << 8)
1829 		  | ((mode & 0x1) << 7)
1830 		  | ((caslat & 0x7) << 4)
1831 		  | ((bt & 0x1) << 3)
1832 		  | ((bl & 0x7) << 0)
1833 		  );
1834 
1835 	ddr->ddr_sdram_mode = (0
1836 			       | ((esdmode & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1837 			       | ((sdmode & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1838 			       );
1839 	debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_sdram_mode);
1840 }
1841 #endif
1842 
1843 /* DDR SDRAM Data Initialization (DDR_DATA_INIT) */
1844 static void set_ddr_data_init(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr)
1845 {
1846 	unsigned int init_value;	/* Initialization value */
1847 
1848 #ifdef CONFIG_MEM_INIT_VALUE
1849 	init_value = CONFIG_MEM_INIT_VALUE;
1850 #else
1851 	init_value = 0xDEADBEEF;
1852 #endif
1853 	ddr->ddr_data_init = init_value;
1854 }
1855 
1856 /*
1857  * DDR SDRAM Clock Control (DDR_SDRAM_CLK_CNTL)
1858  * The old controller on the 8540/60 doesn't have this register.
1859  * Hope it's OK to set it (to 0) anyway.
1860  */
1861 static void set_ddr_sdram_clk_cntl(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
1862 					 const memctl_options_t *popts)
1863 {
1864 	unsigned int clk_adjust;	/* Clock adjust */
1865 	unsigned int ss_en = 0;		/* Source synchronous enable */
1866 
1867 #if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_MPC8541) || defined(CONFIG_ARCH_MPC8555)
1868 	/* Per FSL Application Note: AN2805 */
1869 	ss_en = 1;
1870 #endif
1871 	if (fsl_ddr_get_version(0) >= 0x40701) {
1872 		/* clk_adjust in 5-bits on T-series and LS-series */
1873 		clk_adjust = (popts->clk_adjust & 0x1F) << 22;
1874 	} else {
1875 		/* clk_adjust in 4-bits on earlier MPC85xx and P-series */
1876 		clk_adjust = (popts->clk_adjust & 0xF) << 23;
1877 	}
1878 
1879 	ddr->ddr_sdram_clk_cntl = (0
1880 				   | ((ss_en & 0x1) << 31)
1881 				   | clk_adjust
1882 				   );
1883 	debug("FSLDDR: clk_cntl = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_sdram_clk_cntl);
1884 }
1885 
1886 /* DDR Initialization Address (DDR_INIT_ADDR) */
1887 static void set_ddr_init_addr(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr)
1888 {
1889 	unsigned int init_addr = 0;	/* Initialization address */
1890 
1891 	ddr->ddr_init_addr = init_addr;
1892 }
1893 
1894 /* DDR Initialization Address (DDR_INIT_EXT_ADDR) */
1895 static void set_ddr_init_ext_addr(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr)
1896 {
1897 	unsigned int uia = 0;	/* Use initialization address */
1898 	unsigned int init_ext_addr = 0;	/* Initialization address */
1899 
1900 	ddr->ddr_init_ext_addr = (0
1901 				  | ((uia & 0x1) << 31)
1902 				  | (init_ext_addr & 0xF)
1903 				  );
1904 }
1905 
1906 /* DDR SDRAM Timing Configuration 4 (TIMING_CFG_4) */
1907 static void set_timing_cfg_4(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
1908 				const memctl_options_t *popts)
1909 {
1910 	unsigned int rwt = 0; /* Read-to-write turnaround for same CS */
1911 	unsigned int wrt = 0; /* Write-to-read turnaround for same CS */
1912 	unsigned int rrt = 0; /* Read-to-read turnaround for same CS */
1913 	unsigned int wwt = 0; /* Write-to-write turnaround for same CS */
1914 	unsigned int trwt_mclk = 0;	/* ext_rwt */
1915 	unsigned int dll_lock = 0; /* DDR SDRAM DLL Lock Time */
1916 
1917 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR3) || defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4)
1918 	if (popts->burst_length == DDR_BL8) {
1919 		/* We set BL/2 for fixed BL8 */
1920 		rrt = 0;	/* BL/2 clocks */
1921 		wwt = 0;	/* BL/2 clocks */
1922 	} else {
1923 		/* We need to set BL/2 + 2 to BC4 and OTF */
1924 		rrt = 2;	/* BL/2 + 2 clocks */
1925 		wwt = 2;	/* BL/2 + 2 clocks */
1926 	}
1927 #endif
1928 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4
1929 	dll_lock = 2;	/* tDLLK = 1024 clocks */
1930 #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR3)
1931 	dll_lock = 1;	/* tDLLK = 512 clocks from spec */
1932 #endif
1933 
1934 	if (popts->trwt_override)
1935 		trwt_mclk = popts->trwt;
1936 
1937 	ddr->timing_cfg_4 = (0
1938 			     | ((rwt & 0xf) << 28)
1939 			     | ((wrt & 0xf) << 24)
1940 			     | ((rrt & 0xf) << 20)
1941 			     | ((wwt & 0xf) << 16)
1942 			     | ((trwt_mclk & 0xc) << 12)
1943 			     | (dll_lock & 0x3)
1944 			     );
1945 	debug("FSLDDR: timing_cfg_4 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->timing_cfg_4);
1946 }
1947 
1948 /* DDR SDRAM Timing Configuration 5 (TIMING_CFG_5) */
1949 static void set_timing_cfg_5(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr, unsigned int cas_latency)
1950 {
1951 	unsigned int rodt_on = 0;	/* Read to ODT on */
1952 	unsigned int rodt_off = 0;	/* Read to ODT off */
1953 	unsigned int wodt_on = 0;	/* Write to ODT on */
1954 	unsigned int wodt_off = 0;	/* Write to ODT off */
1955 
1956 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR3) || defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4)
1957 	unsigned int wr_lat = ((ddr->timing_cfg_2 & 0x00780000) >> 19) +
1958 			      ((ddr->timing_cfg_2 & 0x00040000) >> 14);
1959 	/* rodt_on = timing_cfg_1[caslat] - timing_cfg_2[wrlat] + 1 */
1960 	if (cas_latency >= wr_lat)
1961 		rodt_on = cas_latency - wr_lat + 1;
1962 	rodt_off = 4;	/*  4 clocks */
1963 	wodt_on = 1;	/*  1 clocks */
1964 	wodt_off = 4;	/*  4 clocks */
1965 #endif
1966 
1967 	ddr->timing_cfg_5 = (0
1968 			     | ((rodt_on & 0x1f) << 24)
1969 			     | ((rodt_off & 0x7) << 20)
1970 			     | ((wodt_on & 0x1f) << 12)
1971 			     | ((wodt_off & 0x7) << 8)
1972 			     );
1973 	debug("FSLDDR: timing_cfg_5 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->timing_cfg_5);
1974 }
1975 
1976 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4
1977 static void set_timing_cfg_6(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr)
1978 {
1979 	unsigned int hs_caslat = 0;
1980 	unsigned int hs_wrlat = 0;
1981 	unsigned int hs_wrrec = 0;
1982 	unsigned int hs_clkadj = 0;
1983 	unsigned int hs_wrlvl_start = 0;
1984 
1985 	ddr->timing_cfg_6 = (0
1986 			     | ((hs_caslat & 0x1f) << 24)
1987 			     | ((hs_wrlat & 0x1f) << 19)
1988 			     | ((hs_wrrec & 0x1f) << 12)
1989 			     | ((hs_clkadj & 0x1f) << 6)
1990 			     | ((hs_wrlvl_start & 0x1f) << 0)
1991 			    );
1992 	debug("FSLDDR: timing_cfg_6 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->timing_cfg_6);
1993 }
1994 
1995 static void set_timing_cfg_7(const unsigned int ctrl_num,
1996 			     fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
1997 			     const memctl_options_t *popts,
1998 			     const common_timing_params_t *common_dimm)
1999 {
2000 	unsigned int txpr, tcksre, tcksrx;
2001 	unsigned int cke_rst, cksre, cksrx, par_lat = 0, cs_to_cmd;
2002 	const unsigned int mclk_ps = get_memory_clk_period_ps(ctrl_num);
2003 
2004 	txpr = max(5U, picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, common_dimm->trfc1_ps + 10000));
2005 	tcksre = max(5U, picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, 10000));
2006 	tcksrx = max(5U, picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, 10000));
2007 
2008 	if (ddr->ddr_sdram_cfg_2 & SDRAM_CFG2_AP_EN &&
2009 	    CONFIG_FSL_SDRAM_TYPE == SDRAM_TYPE_DDR4) {
2010 		/* for DDR4 only */
2011 		par_lat = (ddr->ddr_sdram_rcw_2 & 0xf) + 1;
2012 		debug("PAR_LAT = %u for mclk_ps = %d\n", par_lat, mclk_ps);
2013 	}
2014 
2015 	cs_to_cmd = 0;
2016 
2017 	if (txpr <= 200)
2018 		cke_rst = 0;
2019 	else if (txpr <= 256)
2020 		cke_rst = 1;
2021 	else if (txpr <= 512)
2022 		cke_rst = 2;
2023 	else
2024 		cke_rst = 3;
2025 
2026 	if (tcksre <= 19)
2027 		cksre = tcksre - 5;
2028 	else
2029 		cksre = 15;
2030 
2031 	if (tcksrx <= 19)
2032 		cksrx = tcksrx - 5;
2033 	else
2034 		cksrx = 15;
2035 
2036 	ddr->timing_cfg_7 = (0
2037 			     | ((cke_rst & 0x3) << 28)
2038 			     | ((cksre & 0xf) << 24)
2039 			     | ((cksrx & 0xf) << 20)
2040 			     | ((par_lat & 0xf) << 16)
2041 			     | ((cs_to_cmd & 0xf) << 4)
2042 			    );
2043 	debug("FSLDDR: timing_cfg_7 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->timing_cfg_7);
2044 }
2045 
2046 static void set_timing_cfg_8(const unsigned int ctrl_num,
2047 			     fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
2048 			     const memctl_options_t *popts,
2049 			     const common_timing_params_t *common_dimm,
2050 			     unsigned int cas_latency)
2051 {
2052 	int rwt_bg, wrt_bg, rrt_bg, wwt_bg;
2053 	unsigned int acttoact_bg, wrtord_bg, pre_all_rec;
2054 	int tccdl = picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, common_dimm->tccdl_ps);
2055 	int wr_lat = ((ddr->timing_cfg_2 & 0x00780000) >> 19) +
2056 		      ((ddr->timing_cfg_2 & 0x00040000) >> 14);
2057 
2058 	rwt_bg = cas_latency + 2 + 4 - wr_lat;
2059 	if (rwt_bg < tccdl)
2060 		rwt_bg = tccdl - rwt_bg;
2061 	else
2062 		rwt_bg = 0;
2063 
2064 	wrt_bg = wr_lat + 4 + 1 - cas_latency;
2065 	if (wrt_bg < tccdl)
2066 		wrt_bg = tccdl - wrt_bg;
2067 	else
2068 		wrt_bg = 0;
2069 
2070 	if (popts->burst_length == DDR_BL8) {
2071 		rrt_bg = tccdl - 4;
2072 		wwt_bg = tccdl - 4;
2073 	} else {
2074 		rrt_bg = tccdl - 2;
2075 		wwt_bg = tccdl - 2;
2076 	}
2077 
2078 	acttoact_bg = picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, common_dimm->trrdl_ps);
2079 	wrtord_bg = max(4U, picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, 7500));
2080 	if (popts->otf_burst_chop_en)
2081 		wrtord_bg += 2;
2082 
2083 	pre_all_rec = 0;
2084 
2085 	ddr->timing_cfg_8 = (0
2086 			     | ((rwt_bg & 0xf) << 28)
2087 			     | ((wrt_bg & 0xf) << 24)
2088 			     | ((rrt_bg & 0xf) << 20)
2089 			     | ((wwt_bg & 0xf) << 16)
2090 			     | ((acttoact_bg & 0xf) << 12)
2091 			     | ((wrtord_bg & 0xf) << 8)
2092 			     | ((pre_all_rec & 0x1f) << 0)
2093 			    );
2094 
2095 	debug("FSLDDR: timing_cfg_8 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->timing_cfg_8);
2096 }
2097 
2098 static void set_timing_cfg_9(const unsigned int ctrl_num,
2099 			     fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
2100 			     const memctl_options_t *popts,
2101 			     const common_timing_params_t *common_dimm)
2102 {
2103 	unsigned int refrec_cid_mclk = 0;
2104 	unsigned int acttoact_cid_mclk = 0;
2105 
2106 	if (popts->package_3ds) {
2107 		refrec_cid_mclk =
2108 			picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, common_dimm->trfc_slr_ps);
2109 		acttoact_cid_mclk = 4U;	/* tRRDS_slr */
2110 	}
2111 
2112 	ddr->timing_cfg_9 = (refrec_cid_mclk & 0x3ff) << 16	|
2113 			    (acttoact_cid_mclk & 0xf) << 8;
2114 
2115 	debug("FSLDDR: timing_cfg_9 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->timing_cfg_9);
2116 }
2117 
2118 /* This function needs to be called after set_ddr_sdram_cfg() is called */
2119 static void set_ddr_dq_mapping(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
2120 			       const dimm_params_t *dimm_params)
2121 {
2122 	unsigned int acc_ecc_en = (ddr->ddr_sdram_cfg >> 2) & 0x1;
2123 	int i;
2124 
2125 	for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CTLR; i++) {
2126 		if (dimm_params[i].n_ranks)
2127 			break;
2128 	}
2129 	if (i >= CONFIG_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CTLR) {
2130 		puts("DDR error: no DIMM found!\n");
2131 		return;
2132 	}
2133 
2134 	ddr->dq_map_0 = ((dimm_params[i].dq_mapping[0] & 0x3F) << 26) |
2135 			((dimm_params[i].dq_mapping[1] & 0x3F) << 20) |
2136 			((dimm_params[i].dq_mapping[2] & 0x3F) << 14) |
2137 			((dimm_params[i].dq_mapping[3] & 0x3F) << 8) |
2138 			((dimm_params[i].dq_mapping[4] & 0x3F) << 2);
2139 
2140 	ddr->dq_map_1 = ((dimm_params[i].dq_mapping[5] & 0x3F) << 26) |
2141 			((dimm_params[i].dq_mapping[6] & 0x3F) << 20) |
2142 			((dimm_params[i].dq_mapping[7] & 0x3F) << 14) |
2143 			((dimm_params[i].dq_mapping[10] & 0x3F) << 8) |
2144 			((dimm_params[i].dq_mapping[11] & 0x3F) << 2);
2145 
2146 	ddr->dq_map_2 = ((dimm_params[i].dq_mapping[12] & 0x3F) << 26) |
2147 			((dimm_params[i].dq_mapping[13] & 0x3F) << 20) |
2148 			((dimm_params[i].dq_mapping[14] & 0x3F) << 14) |
2149 			((dimm_params[i].dq_mapping[15] & 0x3F) << 8) |
2150 			((dimm_params[i].dq_mapping[16] & 0x3F) << 2);
2151 
2152 	/* dq_map for ECC[4:7] is set to 0 if accumulated ECC is enabled */
2153 	ddr->dq_map_3 = ((dimm_params[i].dq_mapping[17] & 0x3F) << 26) |
2154 			((dimm_params[i].dq_mapping[8] & 0x3F) << 20) |
2155 			(acc_ecc_en ? 0 :
2156 			 (dimm_params[i].dq_mapping[9] & 0x3F) << 14) |
2157 			dimm_params[i].dq_mapping_ors;
2158 
2159 	debug("FSLDDR: dq_map_0 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->dq_map_0);
2160 	debug("FSLDDR: dq_map_1 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->dq_map_1);
2161 	debug("FSLDDR: dq_map_2 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->dq_map_2);
2162 	debug("FSLDDR: dq_map_3 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->dq_map_3);
2163 }
2164 static void set_ddr_sdram_cfg_3(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
2165 			       const memctl_options_t *popts)
2166 {
2167 	int rd_pre;
2168 
2169 	rd_pre = popts->quad_rank_present ? 1 : 0;
2170 
2171 	ddr->ddr_sdram_cfg_3 = (rd_pre & 0x1) << 16;
2172 	/* Disable MRS on parity error for RDIMMs */
2173 	ddr->ddr_sdram_cfg_3 |= popts->registered_dimm_en ? 1 : 0;
2174 
2175 	if (popts->package_3ds) {	/* only 2,4,8 are supported */
2176 		if ((popts->package_3ds + 1) & 0x1) {
2177 			printf("Error: Unsupported 3DS DIMM with %d die\n",
2178 			       popts->package_3ds + 1);
2179 		} else {
2180 			ddr->ddr_sdram_cfg_3 |= ((popts->package_3ds + 1) >> 1)
2181 						<< 4;
2182 		}
2183 	}
2184 
2185 	debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_cfg_3 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_sdram_cfg_3);
2186 }
2187 #endif	/* CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4 */
2188 
2189 /* DDR ZQ Calibration Control (DDR_ZQ_CNTL) */
2190 static void set_ddr_zq_cntl(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr, unsigned int zq_en)
2191 {
2192 	unsigned int zqinit = 0;/* POR ZQ Calibration Time (tZQinit) */
2193 	/* Normal Operation Full Calibration Time (tZQoper) */
2194 	unsigned int zqoper = 0;
2195 	/* Normal Operation Short Calibration Time (tZQCS) */
2196 	unsigned int zqcs = 0;
2197 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4
2198 	unsigned int zqcs_init;
2199 #endif
2200 
2201 	if (zq_en) {
2202 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4
2203 		zqinit = 10;	/* 1024 clocks */
2204 		zqoper = 9;	/* 512 clocks */
2205 		zqcs = 7;	/* 128 clocks */
2206 		zqcs_init = 5;	/* 1024 refresh sequences */
2207 #else
2208 		zqinit = 9;	/* 512 clocks */
2209 		zqoper = 8;	/* 256 clocks */
2210 		zqcs = 6;	/* 64 clocks */
2211 #endif
2212 	}
2213 
2214 	ddr->ddr_zq_cntl = (0
2215 			    | ((zq_en & 0x1) << 31)
2216 			    | ((zqinit & 0xF) << 24)
2217 			    | ((zqoper & 0xF) << 16)
2218 			    | ((zqcs & 0xF) << 8)
2219 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4
2220 			    | ((zqcs_init & 0xF) << 0)
2221 #endif
2222 			    );
2223 	debug("FSLDDR: zq_cntl = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_zq_cntl);
2224 }
2225 
2226 /* DDR Write Leveling Control (DDR_WRLVL_CNTL) */
2227 static void set_ddr_wrlvl_cntl(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr, unsigned int wrlvl_en,
2228 				const memctl_options_t *popts)
2229 {
2230 	/*
2231 	 * First DQS pulse rising edge after margining mode
2232 	 * is programmed (tWL_MRD)
2233 	 */
2234 	unsigned int wrlvl_mrd = 0;
2235 	/* ODT delay after margining mode is programmed (tWL_ODTEN) */
2236 	unsigned int wrlvl_odten = 0;
2237 	/* DQS/DQS_ delay after margining mode is programmed (tWL_DQSEN) */
2238 	unsigned int wrlvl_dqsen = 0;
2239 	/* WRLVL_SMPL: Write leveling sample time */
2240 	unsigned int wrlvl_smpl = 0;
2241 	/* WRLVL_WLR: Write leveling repeition time */
2242 	unsigned int wrlvl_wlr = 0;
2243 	/* WRLVL_START: Write leveling start time */
2244 	unsigned int wrlvl_start = 0;
2245 
2246 	/* suggest enable write leveling for DDR3 due to fly-by topology */
2247 	if (wrlvl_en) {
2248 		/* tWL_MRD min = 40 nCK, we set it 64 */
2249 		wrlvl_mrd = 0x6;
2250 		/* tWL_ODTEN 128 */
2251 		wrlvl_odten = 0x7;
2252 		/* tWL_DQSEN min = 25 nCK, we set it 32 */
2253 		wrlvl_dqsen = 0x5;
2254 		/*
2255 		 * Write leveling sample time at least need 6 clocks
2256 		 * higher than tWLO to allow enough time for progagation
2257 		 * delay and sampling the prime data bits.
2258 		 */
2259 		wrlvl_smpl = 0xf;
2260 		/*
2261 		 * Write leveling repetition time
2262 		 * at least tWLO + 6 clocks clocks
2263 		 * we set it 64
2264 		 */
2265 		wrlvl_wlr = 0x6;
2266 		/*
2267 		 * Write leveling start time
2268 		 * The value use for the DQS_ADJUST for the first sample
2269 		 * when write leveling is enabled. It probably needs to be
2270 		 * overridden per platform.
2271 		 */
2272 		wrlvl_start = 0x8;
2273 		/*
2274 		 * Override the write leveling sample and start time
2275 		 * according to specific board
2276 		 */
2277 		if (popts->wrlvl_override) {
2278 			wrlvl_smpl = popts->wrlvl_sample;
2279 			wrlvl_start = popts->wrlvl_start;
2280 		}
2281 	}
2282 
2283 	ddr->ddr_wrlvl_cntl = (0
2284 			       | ((wrlvl_en & 0x1) << 31)
2285 			       | ((wrlvl_mrd & 0x7) << 24)
2286 			       | ((wrlvl_odten & 0x7) << 20)
2287 			       | ((wrlvl_dqsen & 0x7) << 16)
2288 			       | ((wrlvl_smpl & 0xf) << 12)
2289 			       | ((wrlvl_wlr & 0x7) << 8)
2290 			       | ((wrlvl_start & 0x1F) << 0)
2291 			       );
2292 	debug("FSLDDR: wrlvl_cntl = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_wrlvl_cntl);
2293 	ddr->ddr_wrlvl_cntl_2 = popts->wrlvl_ctl_2;
2294 	debug("FSLDDR: wrlvl_cntl_2 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_wrlvl_cntl_2);
2295 	ddr->ddr_wrlvl_cntl_3 = popts->wrlvl_ctl_3;
2296 	debug("FSLDDR: wrlvl_cntl_3 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_wrlvl_cntl_3);
2297 
2298 }
2299 
2300 /* DDR Self Refresh Counter (DDR_SR_CNTR) */
2301 static void set_ddr_sr_cntr(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr, unsigned int sr_it)
2302 {
2303 	/* Self Refresh Idle Threshold */
2304 	ddr->ddr_sr_cntr = (sr_it & 0xF) << 16;
2305 }
2306 
2307 static void set_ddr_eor(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr, const memctl_options_t *popts)
2308 {
2309 	if (popts->addr_hash) {
2310 		ddr->ddr_eor = 0x40000000;	/* address hash enable */
2311 		puts("Address hashing enabled.\n");
2312 	}
2313 }
2314 
2315 static void set_ddr_cdr1(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr, const memctl_options_t *popts)
2316 {
2317 	ddr->ddr_cdr1 = popts->ddr_cdr1;
2318 	debug("FSLDDR: ddr_cdr1 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_cdr1);
2319 }
2320 
2321 static void set_ddr_cdr2(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr, const memctl_options_t *popts)
2322 {
2323 	ddr->ddr_cdr2 = popts->ddr_cdr2;
2324 	debug("FSLDDR: ddr_cdr2 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_cdr2);
2325 }
2326 
2327 unsigned int
2328 check_fsl_memctl_config_regs(const fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr)
2329 {
2330 	unsigned int res = 0;
2331 
2332 	/*
2333 	 * Check that DDR_SDRAM_CFG[RD_EN] and DDR_SDRAM_CFG[2T_EN] are
2334 	 * not set at the same time.
2335 	 */
2336 	if (ddr->ddr_sdram_cfg & 0x10000000
2337 	    && ddr->ddr_sdram_cfg & 0x00008000) {
2338 		printf("Error: DDR_SDRAM_CFG[RD_EN] and DDR_SDRAM_CFG[2T_EN] "
2339 				" should not be set at the same time.\n");
2340 		res++;
2341 	}
2342 
2343 	return res;
2344 }
2345 
2346 unsigned int
2347 compute_fsl_memctl_config_regs(const unsigned int ctrl_num,
2348 			       const memctl_options_t *popts,
2349 			       fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
2350 			       const common_timing_params_t *common_dimm,
2351 			       const dimm_params_t *dimm_params,
2352 			       unsigned int dbw_cap_adj,
2353 			       unsigned int size_only)
2354 {
2355 	unsigned int i;
2356 	unsigned int cas_latency;
2357 	unsigned int additive_latency;
2358 	unsigned int sr_it;
2359 	unsigned int zq_en;
2360 	unsigned int wrlvl_en;
2361 	unsigned int ip_rev = 0;
2362 	unsigned int unq_mrs_en = 0;
2363 	int cs_en = 1;
2364 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_ERRATUM_A009942
2365 	unsigned int ddr_freq;
2366 #endif
2367 #if (defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_ERRATUM_A008378) && \
2368 	defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDRC_GEN4)) || \
2369 	defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_ERRATUM_A009942)
2370 	struct ccsr_ddr __iomem *ddrc;
2371 
2372 	switch (ctrl_num) {
2373 	case 0:
2374 		ddrc = (void *)CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR_ADDR;
2375 		break;
2376 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR2_ADDR) && (CONFIG_SYS_NUM_DDR_CTLRS > 1)
2377 	case 1:
2378 		ddrc = (void *)CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR2_ADDR;
2379 		break;
2380 #endif
2381 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR3_ADDR) && (CONFIG_SYS_NUM_DDR_CTLRS > 2)
2382 	case 2:
2383 		ddrc = (void *)CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR3_ADDR;
2384 		break;
2385 #endif
2386 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4_ADDR) && (CONFIG_SYS_NUM_DDR_CTLRS > 3)
2387 	case 3:
2388 		ddrc = (void *)CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4_ADDR;
2389 		break;
2390 #endif
2391 	default:
2392 		printf("%s unexpected ctrl_num = %u\n", __func__, ctrl_num);
2393 		return 1;
2394 	}
2395 #endif
2396 
2397 	memset(ddr, 0, sizeof(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t));
2398 
2399 	if (common_dimm == NULL) {
2400 		printf("Error: subset DIMM params struct null pointer\n");
2401 		return 1;
2402 	}
2403 
2404 	/*
2405 	 * Process overrides first.
2406 	 *
2407 	 * FIXME: somehow add dereated caslat to this
2408 	 */
2409 	cas_latency = (popts->cas_latency_override)
2410 		? popts->cas_latency_override_value
2411 		: common_dimm->lowest_common_spd_caslat;
2412 
2413 	additive_latency = (popts->additive_latency_override)
2414 		? popts->additive_latency_override_value
2415 		: common_dimm->additive_latency;
2416 
2417 	sr_it = (popts->auto_self_refresh_en)
2418 		? popts->sr_it
2419 		: 0;
2420 	/* ZQ calibration */
2421 	zq_en = (popts->zq_en) ? 1 : 0;
2422 	/* write leveling */
2423 	wrlvl_en = (popts->wrlvl_en) ? 1 : 0;
2424 
2425 	/* Chip Select Memory Bounds (CSn_BNDS) */
2426 	for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_CHIP_SELECTS_PER_CTRL; i++) {
2427 		unsigned long long ea, sa;
2428 		unsigned int cs_per_dimm
2429 			= CONFIG_CHIP_SELECTS_PER_CTRL / CONFIG_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CTLR;
2430 		unsigned int dimm_number
2431 			= i / cs_per_dimm;
2432 		unsigned long long rank_density
2433 			= dimm_params[dimm_number].rank_density >> dbw_cap_adj;
2434 
2435 		if (dimm_params[dimm_number].n_ranks == 0) {
2436 			debug("Skipping setup of CS%u "
2437 				"because n_ranks on DIMM %u is 0\n", i, dimm_number);
2438 			continue;
2439 		}
2440 		if (popts->memctl_interleaving) {
2441 			switch (popts->ba_intlv_ctl & FSL_DDR_CS0_CS1_CS2_CS3) {
2442 			case FSL_DDR_CS0_CS1_CS2_CS3:
2443 				break;
2444 			case FSL_DDR_CS0_CS1:
2445 			case FSL_DDR_CS0_CS1_AND_CS2_CS3:
2446 				if (i > 1)
2447 					cs_en = 0;
2448 				break;
2449 			case FSL_DDR_CS2_CS3:
2450 			default:
2451 				if (i > 0)
2452 					cs_en = 0;
2453 				break;
2454 			}
2455 			sa = common_dimm->base_address;
2456 			ea = sa + common_dimm->total_mem - 1;
2457 		} else if (!popts->memctl_interleaving) {
2458 			/*
2459 			 * If memory interleaving between controllers is NOT
2460 			 * enabled, the starting address for each memory
2461 			 * controller is distinct.  However, because rank
2462 			 * interleaving is enabled, the starting and ending
2463 			 * addresses of the total memory on that memory
2464 			 * controller needs to be programmed into its
2465 			 * respective CS0_BNDS.
2466 			 */
2467 			switch (popts->ba_intlv_ctl & FSL_DDR_CS0_CS1_CS2_CS3) {
2468 			case FSL_DDR_CS0_CS1_CS2_CS3:
2469 				sa = common_dimm->base_address;
2470 				ea = sa + common_dimm->total_mem - 1;
2471 				break;
2472 			case FSL_DDR_CS0_CS1_AND_CS2_CS3:
2473 				if ((i >= 2) && (dimm_number == 0)) {
2474 					sa = dimm_params[dimm_number].base_address +
2475 					      2 * rank_density;
2476 					ea = sa + 2 * rank_density - 1;
2477 				} else {
2478 					sa = dimm_params[dimm_number].base_address;
2479 					ea = sa + 2 * rank_density - 1;
2480 				}
2481 				break;
2482 			case FSL_DDR_CS0_CS1:
2483 				if (dimm_params[dimm_number].n_ranks > (i % cs_per_dimm)) {
2484 					sa = dimm_params[dimm_number].base_address;
2485 					ea = sa + rank_density - 1;
2486 					if (i != 1)
2487 						sa += (i % cs_per_dimm) * rank_density;
2488 					ea += (i % cs_per_dimm) * rank_density;
2489 				} else {
2490 					sa = 0;
2491 					ea = 0;
2492 				}
2493 				if (i == 0)
2494 					ea += rank_density;
2495 				break;
2496 			case FSL_DDR_CS2_CS3:
2497 				if (dimm_params[dimm_number].n_ranks > (i % cs_per_dimm)) {
2498 					sa = dimm_params[dimm_number].base_address;
2499 					ea = sa + rank_density - 1;
2500 					if (i != 3)
2501 						sa += (i % cs_per_dimm) * rank_density;
2502 					ea += (i % cs_per_dimm) * rank_density;
2503 				} else {
2504 					sa = 0;
2505 					ea = 0;
2506 				}
2507 				if (i == 2)
2508 					ea += (rank_density >> dbw_cap_adj);
2509 				break;
2510 			default:  /* No bank(chip-select) interleaving */
2511 				sa = dimm_params[dimm_number].base_address;
2512 				ea = sa + rank_density - 1;
2513 				if (dimm_params[dimm_number].n_ranks > (i % cs_per_dimm)) {
2514 					sa += (i % cs_per_dimm) * rank_density;
2515 					ea += (i % cs_per_dimm) * rank_density;
2516 				} else {
2517 					sa = 0;
2518 					ea = 0;
2519 				}
2520 				break;
2521 			}
2522 		}
2523 
2524 		sa >>= 24;
2525 		ea >>= 24;
2526 
2527 		if (cs_en) {
2528 			ddr->cs[i].bnds = (0
2529 				| ((sa & 0xffff) << 16) /* starting address */
2530 				| ((ea & 0xffff) << 0)	/* ending address */
2531 				);
2532 		} else {
2533 			/* setting bnds to 0xffffffff for inactive CS */
2534 			ddr->cs[i].bnds = 0xffffffff;
2535 		}
2536 
2537 		debug("FSLDDR: cs[%d]_bnds = 0x%08x\n", i, ddr->cs[i].bnds);
2538 		set_csn_config(dimm_number, i, ddr, popts, dimm_params);
2539 		set_csn_config_2(i, ddr);
2540 	}
2541 
2542 	/*
2543 	 * In the case we only need to compute the ddr sdram size, we only need
2544 	 * to set csn registers, so return from here.
2545 	 */
2546 	if (size_only)
2547 		return 0;
2548 
2549 	set_ddr_eor(ddr, popts);
2550 
2551 #if !defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR1)
2552 	set_timing_cfg_0(ctrl_num, ddr, popts, dimm_params);
2553 #endif
2554 
2555 	set_timing_cfg_3(ctrl_num, ddr, popts, common_dimm, cas_latency,
2556 			 additive_latency);
2557 	set_timing_cfg_1(ctrl_num, ddr, popts, common_dimm, cas_latency);
2558 	set_timing_cfg_2(ctrl_num, ddr, popts, common_dimm,
2559 			 cas_latency, additive_latency);
2560 
2561 	set_ddr_cdr1(ddr, popts);
2562 	set_ddr_cdr2(ddr, popts);
2563 	set_ddr_sdram_cfg(ddr, popts, common_dimm);
2564 	ip_rev = fsl_ddr_get_version(ctrl_num);
2565 	if (ip_rev > 0x40400)
2566 		unq_mrs_en = 1;
2567 
2568 	if ((ip_rev > 0x40700) && (popts->cswl_override != 0))
2569 		ddr->debug[18] = popts->cswl_override;
2570 
2571 	set_ddr_sdram_cfg_2(ctrl_num, ddr, popts, unq_mrs_en);
2572 	set_ddr_sdram_mode(ctrl_num, ddr, popts, common_dimm,
2573 			   cas_latency, additive_latency, unq_mrs_en);
2574 	set_ddr_sdram_mode_2(ctrl_num, ddr, popts, common_dimm, unq_mrs_en);
2575 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4
2576 	set_ddr_sdram_mode_9(ddr, popts, common_dimm, unq_mrs_en);
2577 	set_ddr_sdram_mode_10(ctrl_num, ddr, popts, common_dimm, unq_mrs_en);
2578 #endif
2579 	set_ddr_sdram_rcw(ctrl_num, ddr, popts, common_dimm);
2580 
2581 	set_ddr_sdram_interval(ctrl_num, ddr, popts, common_dimm);
2582 	set_ddr_data_init(ddr);
2583 	set_ddr_sdram_clk_cntl(ddr, popts);
2584 	set_ddr_init_addr(ddr);
2585 	set_ddr_init_ext_addr(ddr);
2586 	set_timing_cfg_4(ddr, popts);
2587 	set_timing_cfg_5(ddr, cas_latency);
2588 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4
2589 	set_ddr_sdram_cfg_3(ddr, popts);
2590 	set_timing_cfg_6(ddr);
2591 	set_timing_cfg_7(ctrl_num, ddr, popts, common_dimm);
2592 	set_timing_cfg_8(ctrl_num, ddr, popts, common_dimm, cas_latency);
2593 	set_timing_cfg_9(ctrl_num, ddr, popts, common_dimm);
2594 	set_ddr_dq_mapping(ddr, dimm_params);
2595 #endif
2596 
2597 	set_ddr_zq_cntl(ddr, zq_en);
2598 	set_ddr_wrlvl_cntl(ddr, wrlvl_en, popts);
2599 
2600 	set_ddr_sr_cntr(ddr, sr_it);
2601 
2602 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR_EMU
2603 	/* disble DDR training for emulator */
2604 	ddr->debug[2] = 0x00000400;
2605 	ddr->debug[4] = 0xff800800;
2606 	ddr->debug[5] = 0x08000800;
2607 	ddr->debug[6] = 0x08000800;
2608 	ddr->debug[7] = 0x08000800;
2609 	ddr->debug[8] = 0x08000800;
2610 #endif
2611 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_ERRATUM_A004508
2612 	if ((ip_rev >= 0x40000) && (ip_rev < 0x40400))
2613 		ddr->debug[2] |= 0x00000200;	/* set bit 22 */
2614 #endif
2615 
2616 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_ERRATUM_A008378) && defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDRC_GEN4)
2617 	/* Erratum applies when accumulated ECC is used, or DBI is enabled */
2618 #define IS_ACC_ECC_EN(v) ((v) & 0x4)
2619 #define IS_DBI(v) ((((v) >> 12) & 0x3) == 0x2)
2620 	if (has_erratum_a008378()) {
2621 		if (IS_ACC_ECC_EN(ddr->ddr_sdram_cfg) ||
2622 		    IS_DBI(ddr->ddr_sdram_cfg_3)) {
2623 			ddr->debug[28] = ddr_in32(&ddrc->debug[28]);
2624 			ddr->debug[28] |= (0x9 << 20);
2625 		}
2626 	}
2627 #endif
2628 
2629 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_ERRATUM_A009942
2630 	ddr_freq = get_ddr_freq(ctrl_num) / 1000000;
2631 	ddr->debug[28] |= ddr_in32(&ddrc->debug[28]);
2632 	ddr->debug[28] &= 0xff0fff00;
2633 	if (ddr_freq <= 1333)
2634 		ddr->debug[28] |= 0x0080006a;
2635 	else if (ddr_freq <= 1600)
2636 		ddr->debug[28] |= 0x0070006f;
2637 	else if (ddr_freq <= 1867)
2638 		ddr->debug[28] |= 0x00700076;
2639 	else if (ddr_freq <= 2133)
2640 		ddr->debug[28] |= 0x0060007b;
2641 	if (popts->cpo_sample)
2642 		ddr->debug[28] = (ddr->debug[28] & 0xffffff00) |
2643 				  popts->cpo_sample;
2644 #endif
2645 
2646 	return check_fsl_memctl_config_regs(ddr);
2647 }
2648 
2649 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_ERRATUM_A009942
2650 /*
2651  * This additional workaround of A009942 checks the condition to determine if
2652  * the CPO value set by the existing A009942 workaround needs to be updated.
2653  * If need, print a warning to prompt user reconfigure DDR debug_29[24:31] with
2654  * expected optimal value, the optimal value is highly board dependent.
2655  */
2656 void erratum_a009942_check_cpo(void)
2657 {
2658 	struct ccsr_ddr __iomem *ddr =
2659 		(struct ccsr_ddr __iomem *)(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR_ADDR);
2660 	u32 cpo, cpo_e, cpo_o, cpo_target, cpo_optimal;
2661 	u32 cpo_min = ddr_in32(&ddr->debug[9]) >> 24;
2662 	u32 cpo_max = cpo_min;
2663 	u32 sdram_cfg, i, tmp, lanes, ddr_type;
2664 	bool update_cpo = false, has_ecc = false;
2665 
2666 	sdram_cfg = ddr_in32(&ddr->sdram_cfg);
2667 	if (sdram_cfg & SDRAM_CFG_32_BE)
2668 		lanes = 4;
2669 	else if (sdram_cfg & SDRAM_CFG_16_BE)
2670 		lanes = 2;
2671 	else
2672 		lanes = 8;
2673 
2674 	if (sdram_cfg & SDRAM_CFG_ECC_EN)
2675 		has_ecc = true;
2676 
2677 	/* determine the maximum and minimum CPO values */
2678 	for (i = 9; i < 9 + lanes / 2; i++) {
2679 		cpo = ddr_in32(&ddr->debug[i]);
2680 		cpo_e = cpo >> 24;
2681 		cpo_o = (cpo >> 8) & 0xff;
2682 		tmp = min(cpo_e, cpo_o);
2683 		if (tmp < cpo_min)
2684 			cpo_min = tmp;
2685 		tmp = max(cpo_e, cpo_o);
2686 		if (tmp > cpo_max)
2687 			cpo_max = tmp;
2688 	}
2689 
2690 	if (has_ecc) {
2691 		cpo = ddr_in32(&ddr->debug[13]);
2692 		cpo = cpo >> 24;
2693 		if (cpo < cpo_min)
2694 			cpo_min = cpo;
2695 		if (cpo > cpo_max)
2696 			cpo_max = cpo;
2697 	}
2698 
2699 	cpo_target = ddr_in32(&ddr->debug[28]) & 0xff;
2700 	cpo_optimal = ((cpo_max + cpo_min) >> 1) + 0x27;
2701 	debug("cpo_optimal = 0x%x, cpo_target = 0x%x\n", cpo_optimal,
2702 	      cpo_target);
2703 	debug("cpo_max = 0x%x, cpo_min = 0x%x\n", cpo_max, cpo_min);
2704 
2705 	ddr_type = (sdram_cfg & SDRAM_CFG_SDRAM_TYPE_MASK) >>
2706 		    SDRAM_CFG_SDRAM_TYPE_SHIFT;
2707 	if (ddr_type == SDRAM_TYPE_DDR4)
2708 		update_cpo = (cpo_min + 0x3b) < cpo_target ? true : false;
2709 	else if (ddr_type == SDRAM_TYPE_DDR3)
2710 		update_cpo = (cpo_min + 0x3f) < cpo_target ? true : false;
2711 
2712 	if (update_cpo) {
2713 		printf("WARN: pls set popts->cpo_sample = 0x%x ", cpo_optimal);
2714 		printf("in <board>/ddr.c to optimize cpo\n");
2715 	}
2716 }
2717 #endif
2718