xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/ddr/fsl/ctrl_regs.c (revision acc2372d)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2008-2014 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
3  *
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
5  */
6 
7 /*
8  * Generic driver for Freescale DDR/DDR2/DDR3 memory controller.
9  * Based on code from spd_sdram.c
10  * Author: James Yang [at freescale.com]
11  */
12 
13 #include <common.h>
14 #include <fsl_ddr_sdram.h>
15 
16 #include <fsl_ddr.h>
17 #include <fsl_immap.h>
18 #include <asm/io.h>
19 
20 unsigned int picos_to_mclk(unsigned int picos);
21 
22 /*
23  * Determine Rtt value.
24  *
25  * This should likely be either board or controller specific.
26  *
27  * Rtt(nominal) - DDR2:
28  *	0 = Rtt disabled
29  *	1 = 75 ohm
30  *	2 = 150 ohm
31  *	3 = 50 ohm
32  * Rtt(nominal) - DDR3:
33  *	0 = Rtt disabled
34  *	1 = 60 ohm
35  *	2 = 120 ohm
36  *	3 = 40 ohm
37  *	4 = 20 ohm
38  *	5 = 30 ohm
39  *
40  * FIXME: Apparently 8641 needs a value of 2
41  * FIXME: Old code seys if 667 MHz or higher, use 3 on 8572
42  *
43  * FIXME: There was some effort down this line earlier:
44  *
45  *	unsigned int i;
46  *	for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_CHIP_SELECTS_PER_CTRL/2; i++) {
47  *		if (popts->dimmslot[i].num_valid_cs
48  *		    && (popts->cs_local_opts[2*i].odt_rd_cfg
49  *			|| popts->cs_local_opts[2*i].odt_wr_cfg)) {
50  *			rtt = 2;
51  *			break;
52  *		}
53  *	}
54  */
55 static inline int fsl_ddr_get_rtt(void)
56 {
57 	int rtt;
58 
59 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR1)
60 	rtt = 0;
61 #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR2)
62 	rtt = 3;
63 #else
64 	rtt = 0;
65 #endif
66 
67 	return rtt;
68 }
69 
70 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4
71 /*
72  * compute CAS write latency according to DDR4 spec
73  * CWL = 9 for <= 1600MT/s
74  *       10 for <= 1866MT/s
75  *       11 for <= 2133MT/s
76  *       12 for <= 2400MT/s
77  *       14 for <= 2667MT/s
78  *       16 for <= 2933MT/s
79  *       18 for higher
80  */
81 static inline unsigned int compute_cas_write_latency(void)
82 {
83 	unsigned int cwl;
84 	const unsigned int mclk_ps = get_memory_clk_period_ps();
85 	if (mclk_ps >= 1250)
86 		cwl = 9;
87 	else if (mclk_ps >= 1070)
88 		cwl = 10;
89 	else if (mclk_ps >= 935)
90 		cwl = 11;
91 	else if (mclk_ps >= 833)
92 		cwl = 12;
93 	else if (mclk_ps >= 750)
94 		cwl = 14;
95 	else if (mclk_ps >= 681)
96 		cwl = 16;
97 	else
98 		cwl = 18;
99 
100 	return cwl;
101 }
102 #else
103 /*
104  * compute the CAS write latency according to DDR3 spec
105  * CWL = 5 if tCK >= 2.5ns
106  *       6 if 2.5ns > tCK >= 1.875ns
107  *       7 if 1.875ns > tCK >= 1.5ns
108  *       8 if 1.5ns > tCK >= 1.25ns
109  *       9 if 1.25ns > tCK >= 1.07ns
110  *       10 if 1.07ns > tCK >= 0.935ns
111  *       11 if 0.935ns > tCK >= 0.833ns
112  *       12 if 0.833ns > tCK >= 0.75ns
113  */
114 static inline unsigned int compute_cas_write_latency(void)
115 {
116 	unsigned int cwl;
117 	const unsigned int mclk_ps = get_memory_clk_period_ps();
118 
119 	if (mclk_ps >= 2500)
120 		cwl = 5;
121 	else if (mclk_ps >= 1875)
122 		cwl = 6;
123 	else if (mclk_ps >= 1500)
124 		cwl = 7;
125 	else if (mclk_ps >= 1250)
126 		cwl = 8;
127 	else if (mclk_ps >= 1070)
128 		cwl = 9;
129 	else if (mclk_ps >= 935)
130 		cwl = 10;
131 	else if (mclk_ps >= 833)
132 		cwl = 11;
133 	else if (mclk_ps >= 750)
134 		cwl = 12;
135 	else {
136 		cwl = 12;
137 		printf("Warning: CWL is out of range\n");
138 	}
139 	return cwl;
140 }
141 #endif
142 
143 /* Chip Select Configuration (CSn_CONFIG) */
144 static void set_csn_config(int dimm_number, int i, fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
145 			       const memctl_options_t *popts,
146 			       const dimm_params_t *dimm_params)
147 {
148 	unsigned int cs_n_en = 0; /* Chip Select enable */
149 	unsigned int intlv_en = 0; /* Memory controller interleave enable */
150 	unsigned int intlv_ctl = 0; /* Interleaving control */
151 	unsigned int ap_n_en = 0; /* Chip select n auto-precharge enable */
152 	unsigned int odt_rd_cfg = 0; /* ODT for reads configuration */
153 	unsigned int odt_wr_cfg = 0; /* ODT for writes configuration */
154 	unsigned int ba_bits_cs_n = 0; /* Num of bank bits for SDRAM on CSn */
155 	unsigned int row_bits_cs_n = 0; /* Num of row bits for SDRAM on CSn */
156 	unsigned int col_bits_cs_n = 0; /* Num of ocl bits for SDRAM on CSn */
157 	int go_config = 0;
158 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4
159 	unsigned int bg_bits_cs_n = 0; /* Num of bank group bits */
160 #else
161 	unsigned int n_banks_per_sdram_device;
162 #endif
163 
164 	/* Compute CS_CONFIG only for existing ranks of each DIMM.  */
165 	switch (i) {
166 	case 0:
167 		if (dimm_params[dimm_number].n_ranks > 0) {
168 			go_config = 1;
169 			/* These fields only available in CS0_CONFIG */
170 			if (!popts->memctl_interleaving)
171 				break;
172 			switch (popts->memctl_interleaving_mode) {
173 			case FSL_DDR_256B_INTERLEAVING:
174 			case FSL_DDR_CACHE_LINE_INTERLEAVING:
175 			case FSL_DDR_PAGE_INTERLEAVING:
176 			case FSL_DDR_BANK_INTERLEAVING:
177 			case FSL_DDR_SUPERBANK_INTERLEAVING:
178 				intlv_en = popts->memctl_interleaving;
179 				intlv_ctl = popts->memctl_interleaving_mode;
180 				break;
181 			default:
182 				break;
183 			}
184 		}
185 		break;
186 	case 1:
187 		if ((dimm_number == 0 && dimm_params[0].n_ranks > 1) || \
188 		    (dimm_number == 1 && dimm_params[1].n_ranks > 0))
189 			go_config = 1;
190 		break;
191 	case 2:
192 		if ((dimm_number == 0 && dimm_params[0].n_ranks > 2) || \
193 		   (dimm_number >= 1 && dimm_params[dimm_number].n_ranks > 0))
194 			go_config = 1;
195 		break;
196 	case 3:
197 		if ((dimm_number == 0 && dimm_params[0].n_ranks > 3) || \
198 		    (dimm_number == 1 && dimm_params[1].n_ranks > 1) || \
199 		    (dimm_number == 3 && dimm_params[3].n_ranks > 0))
200 			go_config = 1;
201 		break;
202 	default:
203 		break;
204 	}
205 	if (go_config) {
206 		cs_n_en = 1;
207 		ap_n_en = popts->cs_local_opts[i].auto_precharge;
208 		odt_rd_cfg = popts->cs_local_opts[i].odt_rd_cfg;
209 		odt_wr_cfg = popts->cs_local_opts[i].odt_wr_cfg;
210 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4
211 		ba_bits_cs_n = dimm_params[dimm_number].bank_addr_bits;
212 		bg_bits_cs_n = dimm_params[dimm_number].bank_group_bits;
213 #else
214 		n_banks_per_sdram_device
215 			= dimm_params[dimm_number].n_banks_per_sdram_device;
216 		ba_bits_cs_n = __ilog2(n_banks_per_sdram_device) - 2;
217 #endif
218 		row_bits_cs_n = dimm_params[dimm_number].n_row_addr - 12;
219 		col_bits_cs_n = dimm_params[dimm_number].n_col_addr - 8;
220 	}
221 	ddr->cs[i].config = (0
222 		| ((cs_n_en & 0x1) << 31)
223 		| ((intlv_en & 0x3) << 29)
224 		| ((intlv_ctl & 0xf) << 24)
225 		| ((ap_n_en & 0x1) << 23)
226 
227 		/* XXX: some implementation only have 1 bit starting at left */
228 		| ((odt_rd_cfg & 0x7) << 20)
229 
230 		/* XXX: Some implementation only have 1 bit starting at left */
231 		| ((odt_wr_cfg & 0x7) << 16)
232 
233 		| ((ba_bits_cs_n & 0x3) << 14)
234 		| ((row_bits_cs_n & 0x7) << 8)
235 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4
236 		| ((bg_bits_cs_n & 0x3) << 4)
237 #endif
238 		| ((col_bits_cs_n & 0x7) << 0)
239 		);
240 	debug("FSLDDR: cs[%d]_config = 0x%08x\n", i,ddr->cs[i].config);
241 }
242 
243 /* Chip Select Configuration 2 (CSn_CONFIG_2) */
244 /* FIXME: 8572 */
245 static void set_csn_config_2(int i, fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr)
246 {
247 	unsigned int pasr_cfg = 0;	/* Partial array self refresh config */
248 
249 	ddr->cs[i].config_2 = ((pasr_cfg & 7) << 24);
250 	debug("FSLDDR: cs[%d]_config_2 = 0x%08x\n", i, ddr->cs[i].config_2);
251 }
252 
253 /* -3E = 667 CL5, -25 = CL6 800, -25E = CL5 800 */
254 
255 #if !defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR1)
256 /*
257  * Check DIMM configuration, return 2 if quad-rank or two dual-rank
258  * Return 1 if other two slots configuration. Return 0 if single slot.
259  */
260 static inline int avoid_odt_overlap(const dimm_params_t *dimm_params)
261 {
262 #if CONFIG_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CTLR == 1
263 	if (dimm_params[0].n_ranks == 4)
264 		return 2;
265 #endif
266 
267 #if CONFIG_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CTLR == 2
268 	if ((dimm_params[0].n_ranks == 2) &&
269 		(dimm_params[1].n_ranks == 2))
270 		return 2;
271 
272 #ifdef CONFIG_FSL_DDR_FIRST_SLOT_QUAD_CAPABLE
273 	if (dimm_params[0].n_ranks == 4)
274 		return 2;
275 #endif
276 
277 	if ((dimm_params[0].n_ranks != 0) &&
278 	    (dimm_params[2].n_ranks != 0))
279 		return 1;
280 #endif
281 	return 0;
282 }
283 
284 /*
285  * DDR SDRAM Timing Configuration 0 (TIMING_CFG_0)
286  *
287  * Avoid writing for DDR I.  The new PQ38 DDR controller
288  * dreams up non-zero default values to be backwards compatible.
289  */
290 static void set_timing_cfg_0(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
291 				const memctl_options_t *popts,
292 				const dimm_params_t *dimm_params)
293 {
294 	unsigned char trwt_mclk = 0;   /* Read-to-write turnaround */
295 	unsigned char twrt_mclk = 0;   /* Write-to-read turnaround */
296 	/* 7.5 ns on -3E; 0 means WL - CL + BL/2 + 1 */
297 	unsigned char trrt_mclk = 0;   /* Read-to-read turnaround */
298 	unsigned char twwt_mclk = 0;   /* Write-to-write turnaround */
299 
300 	/* Active powerdown exit timing (tXARD and tXARDS). */
301 	unsigned char act_pd_exit_mclk;
302 	/* Precharge powerdown exit timing (tXP). */
303 	unsigned char pre_pd_exit_mclk;
304 	/* ODT powerdown exit timing (tAXPD). */
305 	unsigned char taxpd_mclk = 0;
306 	/* Mode register set cycle time (tMRD). */
307 	unsigned char tmrd_mclk;
308 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4) || defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR3)
309 	const unsigned int mclk_ps = get_memory_clk_period_ps();
310 #endif
311 
312 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4
313 	/* tXP=max(4nCK, 6ns) */
314 	int txp = max((int)mclk_ps * 4, 6000); /* unit=ps */
315 	trwt_mclk = 2;
316 	twrt_mclk = 1;
317 	act_pd_exit_mclk = picos_to_mclk(txp);
318 	pre_pd_exit_mclk = act_pd_exit_mclk;
319 	/*
320 	 * MRS_CYC = max(tMRD, tMOD)
321 	 * tMRD = 8nCK, tMOD = max(24nCK, 15ns)
322 	 */
323 	tmrd_mclk = max(24U, picos_to_mclk(15000));
324 #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR3)
325 	unsigned int data_rate = get_ddr_freq(0);
326 	int txp;
327 	unsigned int ip_rev;
328 	int odt_overlap;
329 	/*
330 	 * (tXARD and tXARDS). Empirical?
331 	 * The DDR3 spec has not tXARD,
332 	 * we use the tXP instead of it.
333 	 * tXP=max(3nCK, 7.5ns) for DDR3-800, 1066
334 	 *     max(3nCK, 6ns) for DDR3-1333, 1600, 1866, 2133
335 	 * spec has not the tAXPD, we use
336 	 * tAXPD=1, need design to confirm.
337 	 */
338 	txp = max((int)mclk_ps * 3, (mclk_ps > 1540 ? 7500 : 6000));
339 
340 	ip_rev = fsl_ddr_get_version();
341 	if (ip_rev >= 0x40700) {
342 		/*
343 		 * MRS_CYC = max(tMRD, tMOD)
344 		 * tMRD = 4nCK (8nCK for RDIMM)
345 		 * tMOD = max(12nCK, 15ns)
346 		 */
347 		tmrd_mclk = max((unsigned int)12, picos_to_mclk(15000));
348 	} else {
349 		/*
350 		 * MRS_CYC = tMRD
351 		 * tMRD = 4nCK (8nCK for RDIMM)
352 		 */
353 		if (popts->registered_dimm_en)
354 			tmrd_mclk = 8;
355 		else
356 			tmrd_mclk = 4;
357 	}
358 
359 	/* set the turnaround time */
360 
361 	/*
362 	 * for single quad-rank DIMM and two-slot DIMMs
363 	 * to avoid ODT overlap
364 	 */
365 	odt_overlap = avoid_odt_overlap(dimm_params);
366 	switch (odt_overlap) {
367 	case 2:
368 		twwt_mclk = 2;
369 		trrt_mclk = 1;
370 		break;
371 	case 1:
372 		twwt_mclk = 1;
373 		trrt_mclk = 0;
374 		break;
375 	default:
376 		break;
377 	}
378 
379 	/* for faster clock, need more time for data setup */
380 	trwt_mclk = (data_rate/1000000 > 1800) ? 2 : 1;
381 
382 	if ((data_rate/1000000 > 1150) || (popts->memctl_interleaving))
383 		twrt_mclk = 1;
384 
385 	if (popts->dynamic_power == 0) {	/* powerdown is not used */
386 		act_pd_exit_mclk = 1;
387 		pre_pd_exit_mclk = 1;
388 		taxpd_mclk = 1;
389 	} else {
390 		/* act_pd_exit_mclk = tXARD, see above */
391 		act_pd_exit_mclk = picos_to_mclk(txp);
392 		/* Mode register MR0[A12] is '1' - fast exit */
393 		pre_pd_exit_mclk = act_pd_exit_mclk;
394 		taxpd_mclk = 1;
395 	}
396 #else /* CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR2 */
397 	/*
398 	 * (tXARD and tXARDS). Empirical?
399 	 * tXARD = 2 for DDR2
400 	 * tXP=2
401 	 * tAXPD=8
402 	 */
403 	act_pd_exit_mclk = 2;
404 	pre_pd_exit_mclk = 2;
405 	taxpd_mclk = 8;
406 	tmrd_mclk = 2;
407 #endif
408 
409 	if (popts->trwt_override)
410 		trwt_mclk = popts->trwt;
411 
412 	ddr->timing_cfg_0 = (0
413 		| ((trwt_mclk & 0x3) << 30)	/* RWT */
414 		| ((twrt_mclk & 0x3) << 28)	/* WRT */
415 		| ((trrt_mclk & 0x3) << 26)	/* RRT */
416 		| ((twwt_mclk & 0x3) << 24)	/* WWT */
417 		| ((act_pd_exit_mclk & 0xf) << 20)  /* ACT_PD_EXIT */
418 		| ((pre_pd_exit_mclk & 0xF) << 16)  /* PRE_PD_EXIT */
419 		| ((taxpd_mclk & 0xf) << 8)	/* ODT_PD_EXIT */
420 		| ((tmrd_mclk & 0x1f) << 0)	/* MRS_CYC */
421 		);
422 	debug("FSLDDR: timing_cfg_0 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->timing_cfg_0);
423 }
424 #endif	/* !defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR1) */
425 
426 /* DDR SDRAM Timing Configuration 3 (TIMING_CFG_3) */
427 static void set_timing_cfg_3(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
428 			       const memctl_options_t *popts,
429 			       const common_timing_params_t *common_dimm,
430 			       unsigned int cas_latency,
431 			       unsigned int additive_latency)
432 {
433 	/* Extended precharge to activate interval (tRP) */
434 	unsigned int ext_pretoact = 0;
435 	/* Extended Activate to precharge interval (tRAS) */
436 	unsigned int ext_acttopre = 0;
437 	/* Extended activate to read/write interval (tRCD) */
438 	unsigned int ext_acttorw = 0;
439 	/* Extended refresh recovery time (tRFC) */
440 	unsigned int ext_refrec;
441 	/* Extended MCAS latency from READ cmd */
442 	unsigned int ext_caslat = 0;
443 	/* Extended additive latency */
444 	unsigned int ext_add_lat = 0;
445 	/* Extended last data to precharge interval (tWR) */
446 	unsigned int ext_wrrec = 0;
447 	/* Control Adjust */
448 	unsigned int cntl_adj = 0;
449 
450 	ext_pretoact = picos_to_mclk(common_dimm->trp_ps) >> 4;
451 	ext_acttopre = picos_to_mclk(common_dimm->tras_ps) >> 4;
452 	ext_acttorw = picos_to_mclk(common_dimm->trcd_ps) >> 4;
453 	ext_caslat = (2 * cas_latency - 1) >> 4;
454 	ext_add_lat = additive_latency >> 4;
455 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4
456 	ext_refrec = (picos_to_mclk(common_dimm->trfc1_ps) - 8) >> 4;
457 #else
458 	ext_refrec = (picos_to_mclk(common_dimm->trfc_ps) - 8) >> 4;
459 	/* ext_wrrec only deals with 16 clock and above, or 14 with OTF */
460 #endif
461 	ext_wrrec = (picos_to_mclk(common_dimm->twr_ps) +
462 		(popts->otf_burst_chop_en ? 2 : 0)) >> 4;
463 
464 	ddr->timing_cfg_3 = (0
465 		| ((ext_pretoact & 0x1) << 28)
466 		| ((ext_acttopre & 0x3) << 24)
467 		| ((ext_acttorw & 0x1) << 22)
468 		| ((ext_refrec & 0x1F) << 16)
469 		| ((ext_caslat & 0x3) << 12)
470 		| ((ext_add_lat & 0x1) << 10)
471 		| ((ext_wrrec & 0x1) << 8)
472 		| ((cntl_adj & 0x7) << 0)
473 		);
474 	debug("FSLDDR: timing_cfg_3 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->timing_cfg_3);
475 }
476 
477 /* DDR SDRAM Timing Configuration 1 (TIMING_CFG_1) */
478 static void set_timing_cfg_1(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
479 			       const memctl_options_t *popts,
480 			       const common_timing_params_t *common_dimm,
481 			       unsigned int cas_latency)
482 {
483 	/* Precharge-to-activate interval (tRP) */
484 	unsigned char pretoact_mclk;
485 	/* Activate to precharge interval (tRAS) */
486 	unsigned char acttopre_mclk;
487 	/*  Activate to read/write interval (tRCD) */
488 	unsigned char acttorw_mclk;
489 	/* CASLAT */
490 	unsigned char caslat_ctrl;
491 	/*  Refresh recovery time (tRFC) ; trfc_low */
492 	unsigned char refrec_ctrl;
493 	/* Last data to precharge minimum interval (tWR) */
494 	unsigned char wrrec_mclk;
495 	/* Activate-to-activate interval (tRRD) */
496 	unsigned char acttoact_mclk;
497 	/* Last write data pair to read command issue interval (tWTR) */
498 	unsigned char wrtord_mclk;
499 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4
500 	/* DDR4 supports 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 24 */
501 	static const u8 wrrec_table[] = {
502 		10, 10, 10, 10, 10,
503 		10, 10, 10, 10, 10,
504 		12, 12, 14, 14, 16,
505 		16, 18, 18, 20, 20,
506 		24, 24, 24, 24};
507 #else
508 	/* DDR_SDRAM_MODE doesn't support 9,11,13,15 */
509 	static const u8 wrrec_table[] = {
510 		1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 10, 12, 12, 14, 14, 0, 0};
511 #endif
512 
513 	pretoact_mclk = picos_to_mclk(common_dimm->trp_ps);
514 	acttopre_mclk = picos_to_mclk(common_dimm->tras_ps);
515 	acttorw_mclk = picos_to_mclk(common_dimm->trcd_ps);
516 
517 	/*
518 	 * Translate CAS Latency to a DDR controller field value:
519 	 *
520 	 *      CAS Lat DDR I   DDR II  Ctrl
521 	 *      Clocks  SPD Bit SPD Bit Value
522 	 *      ------- ------- ------- -----
523 	 *      1.0     0               0001
524 	 *      1.5     1               0010
525 	 *      2.0     2       2       0011
526 	 *      2.5     3               0100
527 	 *      3.0     4       3       0101
528 	 *      3.5     5               0110
529 	 *      4.0             4       0111
530 	 *      4.5                     1000
531 	 *      5.0             5       1001
532 	 */
533 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR1)
534 	caslat_ctrl = (cas_latency + 1) & 0x07;
535 #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR2)
536 	caslat_ctrl = 2 * cas_latency - 1;
537 #else
538 	/*
539 	 * if the CAS latency more than 8 cycle,
540 	 * we need set extend bit for it at
541 	 * TIMING_CFG_3[EXT_CASLAT]
542 	 */
543 	if (fsl_ddr_get_version() <= 0x40400)
544 		caslat_ctrl = 2 * cas_latency - 1;
545 	else
546 		caslat_ctrl = (cas_latency - 1) << 1;
547 #endif
548 
549 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4
550 	refrec_ctrl = picos_to_mclk(common_dimm->trfc1_ps) - 8;
551 	wrrec_mclk = picos_to_mclk(common_dimm->twr_ps);
552 	acttoact_mclk = max(picos_to_mclk(common_dimm->trrds_ps), 4U);
553 	wrtord_mclk = max(2U, picos_to_mclk(2500));
554 	if ((wrrec_mclk < 1) || (wrrec_mclk > 24))
555 		printf("Error: WRREC doesn't support %d clocks\n", wrrec_mclk);
556 	else
557 		wrrec_mclk = wrrec_table[wrrec_mclk - 1];
558 #else
559 	refrec_ctrl = picos_to_mclk(common_dimm->trfc_ps) - 8;
560 	wrrec_mclk = picos_to_mclk(common_dimm->twr_ps);
561 	acttoact_mclk = picos_to_mclk(common_dimm->trrd_ps);
562 	wrtord_mclk = picos_to_mclk(common_dimm->twtr_ps);
563 	if ((wrrec_mclk < 1) || (wrrec_mclk > 16))
564 		printf("Error: WRREC doesn't support %d clocks\n", wrrec_mclk);
565 	else
566 		wrrec_mclk = wrrec_table[wrrec_mclk - 1];
567 #endif
568 	if (popts->otf_burst_chop_en)
569 		wrrec_mclk += 2;
570 
571 	/*
572 	 * JEDEC has min requirement for tRRD
573 	 */
574 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR3)
575 	if (acttoact_mclk < 4)
576 		acttoact_mclk = 4;
577 #endif
578 	/*
579 	 * JEDEC has some min requirements for tWTR
580 	 */
581 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR2)
582 	if (wrtord_mclk < 2)
583 		wrtord_mclk = 2;
584 #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR3)
585 	if (wrtord_mclk < 4)
586 		wrtord_mclk = 4;
587 #endif
588 	if (popts->otf_burst_chop_en)
589 		wrtord_mclk += 2;
590 
591 	ddr->timing_cfg_1 = (0
592 		| ((pretoact_mclk & 0x0F) << 28)
593 		| ((acttopre_mclk & 0x0F) << 24)
594 		| ((acttorw_mclk & 0xF) << 20)
595 		| ((caslat_ctrl & 0xF) << 16)
596 		| ((refrec_ctrl & 0xF) << 12)
597 		| ((wrrec_mclk & 0x0F) << 8)
598 		| ((acttoact_mclk & 0x0F) << 4)
599 		| ((wrtord_mclk & 0x0F) << 0)
600 		);
601 	debug("FSLDDR: timing_cfg_1 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->timing_cfg_1);
602 }
603 
604 /* DDR SDRAM Timing Configuration 2 (TIMING_CFG_2) */
605 static void set_timing_cfg_2(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
606 			       const memctl_options_t *popts,
607 			       const common_timing_params_t *common_dimm,
608 			       unsigned int cas_latency,
609 			       unsigned int additive_latency)
610 {
611 	/* Additive latency */
612 	unsigned char add_lat_mclk;
613 	/* CAS-to-preamble override */
614 	unsigned short cpo;
615 	/* Write latency */
616 	unsigned char wr_lat;
617 	/*  Read to precharge (tRTP) */
618 	unsigned char rd_to_pre;
619 	/* Write command to write data strobe timing adjustment */
620 	unsigned char wr_data_delay;
621 	/* Minimum CKE pulse width (tCKE) */
622 	unsigned char cke_pls;
623 	/* Window for four activates (tFAW) */
624 	unsigned short four_act;
625 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR3
626 	const unsigned int mclk_ps = get_memory_clk_period_ps();
627 #endif
628 
629 	/* FIXME add check that this must be less than acttorw_mclk */
630 	add_lat_mclk = additive_latency;
631 	cpo = popts->cpo_override;
632 
633 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR1)
634 	/*
635 	 * This is a lie.  It should really be 1, but if it is
636 	 * set to 1, bits overlap into the old controller's
637 	 * otherwise unused ACSM field.  If we leave it 0, then
638 	 * the HW will magically treat it as 1 for DDR 1.  Oh Yea.
639 	 */
640 	wr_lat = 0;
641 #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR2)
642 	wr_lat = cas_latency - 1;
643 #else
644 	wr_lat = compute_cas_write_latency();
645 #endif
646 
647 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4
648 	rd_to_pre = picos_to_mclk(7500);
649 #else
650 	rd_to_pre = picos_to_mclk(common_dimm->trtp_ps);
651 #endif
652 	/*
653 	 * JEDEC has some min requirements for tRTP
654 	 */
655 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR2)
656 	if (rd_to_pre  < 2)
657 		rd_to_pre  = 2;
658 #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR3) || defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4)
659 	if (rd_to_pre < 4)
660 		rd_to_pre = 4;
661 #endif
662 	if (popts->otf_burst_chop_en)
663 		rd_to_pre += 2; /* according to UM */
664 
665 	wr_data_delay = popts->write_data_delay;
666 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4
667 	cpo = 0;
668 	cke_pls = max(3U, picos_to_mclk(5000));
669 #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR3)
670 	/*
671 	 * cke pulse = max(3nCK, 7.5ns) for DDR3-800
672 	 *             max(3nCK, 5.625ns) for DDR3-1066, 1333
673 	 *             max(3nCK, 5ns) for DDR3-1600, 1866, 2133
674 	 */
675 	cke_pls = max(3U, picos_to_mclk(mclk_ps > 1870 ? 7500 :
676 				       (mclk_ps > 1245 ? 5625 : 5000)));
677 #else
678 	cke_pls = FSL_DDR_MIN_TCKE_PULSE_WIDTH_DDR;
679 #endif
680 	four_act = picos_to_mclk(popts->tfaw_window_four_activates_ps);
681 
682 	ddr->timing_cfg_2 = (0
683 		| ((add_lat_mclk & 0xf) << 28)
684 		| ((cpo & 0x1f) << 23)
685 		| ((wr_lat & 0xf) << 19)
686 		| ((wr_lat & 0x10) << 14)
687 		| ((rd_to_pre & RD_TO_PRE_MASK) << RD_TO_PRE_SHIFT)
688 		| ((wr_data_delay & WR_DATA_DELAY_MASK) << WR_DATA_DELAY_SHIFT)
689 		| ((cke_pls & 0x7) << 6)
690 		| ((four_act & 0x3f) << 0)
691 		);
692 	debug("FSLDDR: timing_cfg_2 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->timing_cfg_2);
693 }
694 
695 /* DDR SDRAM Register Control Word */
696 static void set_ddr_sdram_rcw(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
697 			       const memctl_options_t *popts,
698 			       const common_timing_params_t *common_dimm)
699 {
700 	if (common_dimm->all_dimms_registered &&
701 	    !common_dimm->all_dimms_unbuffered)	{
702 		if (popts->rcw_override) {
703 			ddr->ddr_sdram_rcw_1 = popts->rcw_1;
704 			ddr->ddr_sdram_rcw_2 = popts->rcw_2;
705 		} else {
706 			ddr->ddr_sdram_rcw_1 =
707 				common_dimm->rcw[0] << 28 | \
708 				common_dimm->rcw[1] << 24 | \
709 				common_dimm->rcw[2] << 20 | \
710 				common_dimm->rcw[3] << 16 | \
711 				common_dimm->rcw[4] << 12 | \
712 				common_dimm->rcw[5] << 8 | \
713 				common_dimm->rcw[6] << 4 | \
714 				common_dimm->rcw[7];
715 			ddr->ddr_sdram_rcw_2 =
716 				common_dimm->rcw[8] << 28 | \
717 				common_dimm->rcw[9] << 24 | \
718 				common_dimm->rcw[10] << 20 | \
719 				common_dimm->rcw[11] << 16 | \
720 				common_dimm->rcw[12] << 12 | \
721 				common_dimm->rcw[13] << 8 | \
722 				common_dimm->rcw[14] << 4 | \
723 				common_dimm->rcw[15];
724 		}
725 		debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_rcw_1 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_sdram_rcw_1);
726 		debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_rcw_2 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_sdram_rcw_2);
727 	}
728 }
729 
730 /* DDR SDRAM control configuration (DDR_SDRAM_CFG) */
731 static void set_ddr_sdram_cfg(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
732 			       const memctl_options_t *popts,
733 			       const common_timing_params_t *common_dimm)
734 {
735 	unsigned int mem_en;		/* DDR SDRAM interface logic enable */
736 	unsigned int sren;		/* Self refresh enable (during sleep) */
737 	unsigned int ecc_en;		/* ECC enable. */
738 	unsigned int rd_en;		/* Registered DIMM enable */
739 	unsigned int sdram_type;	/* Type of SDRAM */
740 	unsigned int dyn_pwr;		/* Dynamic power management mode */
741 	unsigned int dbw;		/* DRAM dta bus width */
742 	unsigned int eight_be = 0;	/* 8-beat burst enable, DDR2 is zero */
743 	unsigned int ncap = 0;		/* Non-concurrent auto-precharge */
744 	unsigned int threet_en;		/* Enable 3T timing */
745 	unsigned int twot_en;		/* Enable 2T timing */
746 	unsigned int ba_intlv_ctl;	/* Bank (CS) interleaving control */
747 	unsigned int x32_en = 0;	/* x32 enable */
748 	unsigned int pchb8 = 0;		/* precharge bit 8 enable */
749 	unsigned int hse;		/* Global half strength override */
750 	unsigned int acc_ecc_en = 0;	/* Accumulated ECC enable */
751 	unsigned int mem_halt = 0;	/* memory controller halt */
752 	unsigned int bi = 0;		/* Bypass initialization */
753 
754 	mem_en = 1;
755 	sren = popts->self_refresh_in_sleep;
756 	if (common_dimm->all_dimms_ecc_capable) {
757 		/* Allow setting of ECC only if all DIMMs are ECC. */
758 		ecc_en = popts->ecc_mode;
759 	} else {
760 		ecc_en = 0;
761 	}
762 
763 	if (common_dimm->all_dimms_registered &&
764 	    !common_dimm->all_dimms_unbuffered)	{
765 		rd_en = 1;
766 		twot_en = 0;
767 	} else {
768 		rd_en = 0;
769 		twot_en = popts->twot_en;
770 	}
771 
772 	sdram_type = CONFIG_FSL_SDRAM_TYPE;
773 
774 	dyn_pwr = popts->dynamic_power;
775 	dbw = popts->data_bus_width;
776 	/* 8-beat burst enable DDR-III case
777 	 * we must clear it when use the on-the-fly mode,
778 	 * must set it when use the 32-bits bus mode.
779 	 */
780 	if ((sdram_type == SDRAM_TYPE_DDR3) ||
781 	    (sdram_type == SDRAM_TYPE_DDR4)) {
782 		if (popts->burst_length == DDR_BL8)
783 			eight_be = 1;
784 		if (popts->burst_length == DDR_OTF)
785 			eight_be = 0;
786 		if (dbw == 0x1)
787 			eight_be = 1;
788 	}
789 
790 	threet_en = popts->threet_en;
791 	ba_intlv_ctl = popts->ba_intlv_ctl;
792 	hse = popts->half_strength_driver_enable;
793 
794 	/* set when ddr bus width < 64 */
795 	acc_ecc_en = (dbw != 0 && ecc_en == 1) ? 1 : 0;
796 
797 	ddr->ddr_sdram_cfg = (0
798 			| ((mem_en & 0x1) << 31)
799 			| ((sren & 0x1) << 30)
800 			| ((ecc_en & 0x1) << 29)
801 			| ((rd_en & 0x1) << 28)
802 			| ((sdram_type & 0x7) << 24)
803 			| ((dyn_pwr & 0x1) << 21)
804 			| ((dbw & 0x3) << 19)
805 			| ((eight_be & 0x1) << 18)
806 			| ((ncap & 0x1) << 17)
807 			| ((threet_en & 0x1) << 16)
808 			| ((twot_en & 0x1) << 15)
809 			| ((ba_intlv_ctl & 0x7F) << 8)
810 			| ((x32_en & 0x1) << 5)
811 			| ((pchb8 & 0x1) << 4)
812 			| ((hse & 0x1) << 3)
813 			| ((acc_ecc_en & 0x1) << 2)
814 			| ((mem_halt & 0x1) << 1)
815 			| ((bi & 0x1) << 0)
816 			);
817 	debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_cfg = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_sdram_cfg);
818 }
819 
820 /* DDR SDRAM control configuration 2 (DDR_SDRAM_CFG_2) */
821 static void set_ddr_sdram_cfg_2(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
822 			       const memctl_options_t *popts,
823 			       const unsigned int unq_mrs_en)
824 {
825 	unsigned int frc_sr = 0;	/* Force self refresh */
826 	unsigned int sr_ie = 0;		/* Self-refresh interrupt enable */
827 	unsigned int odt_cfg = 0;	/* ODT configuration */
828 	unsigned int num_pr;		/* Number of posted refreshes */
829 	unsigned int slow = 0;		/* DDR will be run less than 1250 */
830 	unsigned int x4_en = 0;		/* x4 DRAM enable */
831 	unsigned int obc_cfg;		/* On-The-Fly Burst Chop Cfg */
832 	unsigned int ap_en;		/* Address Parity Enable */
833 	unsigned int d_init;		/* DRAM data initialization */
834 	unsigned int rcw_en = 0;	/* Register Control Word Enable */
835 	unsigned int md_en = 0;		/* Mirrored DIMM Enable */
836 	unsigned int qd_en = 0;		/* quad-rank DIMM Enable */
837 	int i;
838 #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4
839 	unsigned int dll_rst_dis = 1;	/* DLL reset disable */
840 	unsigned int dqs_cfg;		/* DQS configuration */
841 
842 	dqs_cfg = popts->dqs_config;
843 #endif
844 	for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_CHIP_SELECTS_PER_CTRL; i++) {
845 		if (popts->cs_local_opts[i].odt_rd_cfg
846 			|| popts->cs_local_opts[i].odt_wr_cfg) {
847 			odt_cfg = SDRAM_CFG2_ODT_ONLY_READ;
848 			break;
849 		}
850 	}
851 
852 	num_pr = 1;	/* Make this configurable */
853 
854 	/*
855 	 * 8572 manual says
856 	 *     {TIMING_CFG_1[PRETOACT]
857 	 *      + [DDR_SDRAM_CFG_2[NUM_PR]
858 	 *        * ({EXT_REFREC || REFREC} + 8 + 2)]}
859 	 *      << DDR_SDRAM_INTERVAL[REFINT]
860 	 */
861 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR3) || defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4)
862 	obc_cfg = popts->otf_burst_chop_en;
863 #else
864 	obc_cfg = 0;
865 #endif
866 
867 #if (CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR_VER >= FSL_DDR_VER_4_7)
868 	slow = get_ddr_freq(0) < 1249000000;
869 #endif
870 
871 	if (popts->registered_dimm_en) {
872 		rcw_en = 1;
873 		ap_en = popts->ap_en;
874 	} else {
875 		ap_en = 0;
876 	}
877 
878 	x4_en = popts->x4_en ? 1 : 0;
879 
880 #if defined(CONFIG_ECC_INIT_VIA_DDRCONTROLLER)
881 	/* Use the DDR controller to auto initialize memory. */
882 	d_init = popts->ecc_init_using_memctl;
883 	ddr->ddr_data_init = CONFIG_MEM_INIT_VALUE;
884 	debug("DDR: ddr_data_init = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_data_init);
885 #else
886 	/* Memory will be initialized via DMA, or not at all. */
887 	d_init = 0;
888 #endif
889 
890 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR3) || defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4)
891 	md_en = popts->mirrored_dimm;
892 #endif
893 	qd_en = popts->quad_rank_present ? 1 : 0;
894 	ddr->ddr_sdram_cfg_2 = (0
895 		| ((frc_sr & 0x1) << 31)
896 		| ((sr_ie & 0x1) << 30)
897 #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4
898 		| ((dll_rst_dis & 0x1) << 29)
899 		| ((dqs_cfg & 0x3) << 26)
900 #endif
901 		| ((odt_cfg & 0x3) << 21)
902 		| ((num_pr & 0xf) << 12)
903 		| ((slow & 1) << 11)
904 		| (x4_en << 10)
905 		| (qd_en << 9)
906 		| (unq_mrs_en << 8)
907 		| ((obc_cfg & 0x1) << 6)
908 		| ((ap_en & 0x1) << 5)
909 		| ((d_init & 0x1) << 4)
910 		| ((rcw_en & 0x1) << 2)
911 		| ((md_en & 0x1) << 0)
912 		);
913 	debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_cfg_2 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_sdram_cfg_2);
914 }
915 
916 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4
917 /* DDR SDRAM Mode configuration 2 (DDR_SDRAM_MODE_2) */
918 static void set_ddr_sdram_mode_2(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
919 				const memctl_options_t *popts,
920 				const common_timing_params_t *common_dimm,
921 				const unsigned int unq_mrs_en)
922 {
923 	unsigned short esdmode2 = 0;	/* Extended SDRAM mode 2 */
924 	unsigned short esdmode3 = 0;	/* Extended SDRAM mode 3 */
925 	int i;
926 	unsigned int wr_crc = 0;	/* Disable */
927 	unsigned int rtt_wr = 0;	/* Rtt_WR - dynamic ODT off */
928 	unsigned int srt = 0;	/* self-refresh temerature, normal range */
929 	unsigned int cwl = compute_cas_write_latency() - 9;
930 	unsigned int mpr = 0;	/* serial */
931 	unsigned int wc_lat;
932 	const unsigned int mclk_ps = get_memory_clk_period_ps();
933 
934 	if (popts->rtt_override)
935 		rtt_wr = popts->rtt_wr_override_value;
936 	else
937 		rtt_wr = popts->cs_local_opts[0].odt_rtt_wr;
938 
939 	if (common_dimm->extended_op_srt)
940 		srt = common_dimm->extended_op_srt;
941 
942 	esdmode2 = (0
943 		| ((wr_crc & 0x1) << 12)
944 		| ((rtt_wr & 0x3) << 9)
945 		| ((srt & 0x3) << 6)
946 		| ((cwl & 0x7) << 3));
947 
948 	if (mclk_ps >= 1250)
949 		wc_lat = 0;
950 	else if (mclk_ps >= 833)
951 		wc_lat = 1;
952 	else
953 		wc_lat = 2;
954 
955 	esdmode3 = (0
956 		| ((mpr & 0x3) << 11)
957 		| ((wc_lat & 0x3) << 9));
958 
959 	ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_2 = (0
960 				 | ((esdmode2 & 0xFFFF) << 16)
961 				 | ((esdmode3 & 0xFFFF) << 0)
962 				 );
963 	debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_2 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_2);
964 
965 	if (unq_mrs_en) {	/* unique mode registers are supported */
966 		for (i = 1; i < CONFIG_CHIP_SELECTS_PER_CTRL; i++) {
967 			if (popts->rtt_override)
968 				rtt_wr = popts->rtt_wr_override_value;
969 			else
970 				rtt_wr = popts->cs_local_opts[i].odt_rtt_wr;
971 
972 			esdmode2 &= 0xF9FF;	/* clear bit 10, 9 */
973 			esdmode2 |= (rtt_wr & 0x3) << 9;
974 			switch (i) {
975 			case 1:
976 				ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_4 = (0
977 					| ((esdmode2 & 0xFFFF) << 16)
978 					| ((esdmode3 & 0xFFFF) << 0)
979 					);
980 				break;
981 			case 2:
982 				ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_6 = (0
983 					| ((esdmode2 & 0xFFFF) << 16)
984 					| ((esdmode3 & 0xFFFF) << 0)
985 					);
986 				break;
987 			case 3:
988 				ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_8 = (0
989 					| ((esdmode2 & 0xFFFF) << 16)
990 					| ((esdmode3 & 0xFFFF) << 0)
991 					);
992 				break;
993 			}
994 		}
995 		debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_4 = 0x%08x\n",
996 		      ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_4);
997 		debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_6 = 0x%08x\n",
998 		      ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_6);
999 		debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_8 = 0x%08x\n",
1000 		      ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_8);
1001 	}
1002 }
1003 #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR3)
1004 /* DDR SDRAM Mode configuration 2 (DDR_SDRAM_MODE_2) */
1005 static void set_ddr_sdram_mode_2(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
1006 				const memctl_options_t *popts,
1007 				const common_timing_params_t *common_dimm,
1008 				const unsigned int unq_mrs_en)
1009 {
1010 	unsigned short esdmode2 = 0;	/* Extended SDRAM mode 2 */
1011 	unsigned short esdmode3 = 0;	/* Extended SDRAM mode 3 */
1012 	int i;
1013 	unsigned int rtt_wr = 0;	/* Rtt_WR - dynamic ODT off */
1014 	unsigned int srt = 0;	/* self-refresh temerature, normal range */
1015 	unsigned int asr = 0;	/* auto self-refresh disable */
1016 	unsigned int cwl = compute_cas_write_latency() - 5;
1017 	unsigned int pasr = 0;	/* partial array self refresh disable */
1018 
1019 	if (popts->rtt_override)
1020 		rtt_wr = popts->rtt_wr_override_value;
1021 	else
1022 		rtt_wr = popts->cs_local_opts[0].odt_rtt_wr;
1023 
1024 	if (common_dimm->extended_op_srt)
1025 		srt = common_dimm->extended_op_srt;
1026 
1027 	esdmode2 = (0
1028 		| ((rtt_wr & 0x3) << 9)
1029 		| ((srt & 0x1) << 7)
1030 		| ((asr & 0x1) << 6)
1031 		| ((cwl & 0x7) << 3)
1032 		| ((pasr & 0x7) << 0));
1033 	ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_2 = (0
1034 				 | ((esdmode2 & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1035 				 | ((esdmode3 & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1036 				 );
1037 	debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_2 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_2);
1038 
1039 	if (unq_mrs_en) {	/* unique mode registers are supported */
1040 		for (i = 1; i < CONFIG_CHIP_SELECTS_PER_CTRL; i++) {
1041 			if (popts->rtt_override)
1042 				rtt_wr = popts->rtt_wr_override_value;
1043 			else
1044 				rtt_wr = popts->cs_local_opts[i].odt_rtt_wr;
1045 
1046 			esdmode2 &= 0xF9FF;	/* clear bit 10, 9 */
1047 			esdmode2 |= (rtt_wr & 0x3) << 9;
1048 			switch (i) {
1049 			case 1:
1050 				ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_4 = (0
1051 					| ((esdmode2 & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1052 					| ((esdmode3 & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1053 					);
1054 				break;
1055 			case 2:
1056 				ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_6 = (0
1057 					| ((esdmode2 & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1058 					| ((esdmode3 & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1059 					);
1060 				break;
1061 			case 3:
1062 				ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_8 = (0
1063 					| ((esdmode2 & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1064 					| ((esdmode3 & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1065 					);
1066 				break;
1067 			}
1068 		}
1069 		debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_4 = 0x%08x\n",
1070 			ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_4);
1071 		debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_6 = 0x%08x\n",
1072 			ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_6);
1073 		debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_8 = 0x%08x\n",
1074 			ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_8);
1075 	}
1076 }
1077 
1078 #else /* for DDR2 and DDR1 */
1079 /* DDR SDRAM Mode configuration 2 (DDR_SDRAM_MODE_2) */
1080 static void set_ddr_sdram_mode_2(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
1081 				const memctl_options_t *popts,
1082 				const common_timing_params_t *common_dimm,
1083 				const unsigned int unq_mrs_en)
1084 {
1085 	unsigned short esdmode2 = 0;	/* Extended SDRAM mode 2 */
1086 	unsigned short esdmode3 = 0;	/* Extended SDRAM mode 3 */
1087 
1088 	ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_2 = (0
1089 				 | ((esdmode2 & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1090 				 | ((esdmode3 & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1091 				 );
1092 	debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_2 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_2);
1093 }
1094 #endif
1095 
1096 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4
1097 /* DDR SDRAM Mode configuration 9 (DDR_SDRAM_MODE_9) */
1098 static void set_ddr_sdram_mode_9(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
1099 				const memctl_options_t *popts,
1100 				const common_timing_params_t *common_dimm,
1101 				const unsigned int unq_mrs_en)
1102 {
1103 	int i;
1104 	unsigned short esdmode4 = 0;	/* Extended SDRAM mode 4 */
1105 	unsigned short esdmode5;	/* Extended SDRAM mode 5 */
1106 
1107 	esdmode5 = 0x00000400;		/* Data mask enabled */
1108 
1109 	ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_9 = (0
1110 				 | ((esdmode4 & 0xffff) << 16)
1111 				 | ((esdmode5 & 0xffff) << 0)
1112 				);
1113 	debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_9) = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_9);
1114 	if (unq_mrs_en) {	/* unique mode registers are supported */
1115 		for (i = 1; i < CONFIG_CHIP_SELECTS_PER_CTRL; i++) {
1116 			switch (i) {
1117 			case 1:
1118 				ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_11 = (0
1119 					| ((esdmode4 & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1120 					| ((esdmode5 & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1121 					);
1122 				break;
1123 			case 2:
1124 				ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_13 = (0
1125 					| ((esdmode4 & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1126 					| ((esdmode5 & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1127 					);
1128 				break;
1129 			case 3:
1130 				ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_15 = (0
1131 					| ((esdmode4 & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1132 					| ((esdmode5 & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1133 					);
1134 				break;
1135 			}
1136 		}
1137 		debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_11 = 0x%08x\n",
1138 		      ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_11);
1139 		debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_13 = 0x%08x\n",
1140 		      ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_13);
1141 		debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_15 = 0x%08x\n",
1142 		      ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_15);
1143 	}
1144 }
1145 
1146 /* DDR SDRAM Mode configuration 10 (DDR_SDRAM_MODE_10) */
1147 static void set_ddr_sdram_mode_10(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
1148 				const memctl_options_t *popts,
1149 				const common_timing_params_t *common_dimm,
1150 				const unsigned int unq_mrs_en)
1151 {
1152 	int i;
1153 	unsigned short esdmode6 = 0;	/* Extended SDRAM mode 6 */
1154 	unsigned short esdmode7 = 0;	/* Extended SDRAM mode 7 */
1155 	unsigned int tccdl_min = picos_to_mclk(common_dimm->tccdl_ps);
1156 
1157 	esdmode6 = ((tccdl_min - 4) & 0x7) << 10;
1158 
1159 	ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_10 = (0
1160 				 | ((esdmode6 & 0xffff) << 16)
1161 				 | ((esdmode7 & 0xffff) << 0)
1162 				);
1163 	debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_10) = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_10);
1164 	if (unq_mrs_en) {	/* unique mode registers are supported */
1165 		for (i = 1; i < CONFIG_CHIP_SELECTS_PER_CTRL; i++) {
1166 			switch (i) {
1167 			case 1:
1168 				ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_12 = (0
1169 					| ((esdmode6 & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1170 					| ((esdmode7 & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1171 					);
1172 				break;
1173 			case 2:
1174 				ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_14 = (0
1175 					| ((esdmode6 & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1176 					| ((esdmode7 & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1177 					);
1178 				break;
1179 			case 3:
1180 				ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_16 = (0
1181 					| ((esdmode6 & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1182 					| ((esdmode7 & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1183 					);
1184 				break;
1185 			}
1186 		}
1187 		debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_12 = 0x%08x\n",
1188 		      ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_12);
1189 		debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_14 = 0x%08x\n",
1190 		      ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_14);
1191 		debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_16 = 0x%08x\n",
1192 		      ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_16);
1193 	}
1194 }
1195 
1196 #endif
1197 
1198 /* DDR SDRAM Interval Configuration (DDR_SDRAM_INTERVAL) */
1199 static void set_ddr_sdram_interval(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
1200 			       const memctl_options_t *popts,
1201 			       const common_timing_params_t *common_dimm)
1202 {
1203 	unsigned int refint;	/* Refresh interval */
1204 	unsigned int bstopre;	/* Precharge interval */
1205 
1206 	refint = picos_to_mclk(common_dimm->refresh_rate_ps);
1207 
1208 	bstopre = popts->bstopre;
1209 
1210 	/* refint field used 0x3FFF in earlier controllers */
1211 	ddr->ddr_sdram_interval = (0
1212 				   | ((refint & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1213 				   | ((bstopre & 0x3FFF) << 0)
1214 				   );
1215 	debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_interval = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_sdram_interval);
1216 }
1217 
1218 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4
1219 /* DDR SDRAM Mode configuration set (DDR_SDRAM_MODE) */
1220 static void set_ddr_sdram_mode(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
1221 			       const memctl_options_t *popts,
1222 			       const common_timing_params_t *common_dimm,
1223 			       unsigned int cas_latency,
1224 			       unsigned int additive_latency,
1225 			       const unsigned int unq_mrs_en)
1226 {
1227 	int i;
1228 	unsigned short esdmode;		/* Extended SDRAM mode */
1229 	unsigned short sdmode;		/* SDRAM mode */
1230 
1231 	/* Mode Register - MR1 */
1232 	unsigned int qoff = 0;		/* Output buffer enable 0=yes, 1=no */
1233 	unsigned int tdqs_en = 0;	/* TDQS Enable: 0=no, 1=yes */
1234 	unsigned int rtt;
1235 	unsigned int wrlvl_en = 0;	/* Write level enable: 0=no, 1=yes */
1236 	unsigned int al = 0;		/* Posted CAS# additive latency (AL) */
1237 	unsigned int dic = 0;		/* Output driver impedance, 40ohm */
1238 	unsigned int dll_en = 1;	/* DLL Enable  1=Enable (Normal),
1239 						       0=Disable (Test/Debug) */
1240 
1241 	/* Mode Register - MR0 */
1242 	unsigned int wr = 0;	/* Write Recovery */
1243 	unsigned int dll_rst;	/* DLL Reset */
1244 	unsigned int mode;	/* Normal=0 or Test=1 */
1245 	unsigned int caslat = 4;/* CAS# latency, default set as 6 cycles */
1246 	/* BT: Burst Type (0=Nibble Sequential, 1=Interleaved) */
1247 	unsigned int bt;
1248 	unsigned int bl;	/* BL: Burst Length */
1249 
1250 	unsigned int wr_mclk;
1251 	/* DDR4 support WR 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 24 */
1252 	static const u8 wr_table[] = {
1253 		0, 1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 4, 4, 5, 5, 6, 6, 6, 6};
1254 	/* DDR4 support CAS 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24 */
1255 	static const u8 cas_latency_table[] = {
1256 		0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 8,
1257 		9, 9, 10, 10, 11, 11};
1258 
1259 	if (popts->rtt_override)
1260 		rtt = popts->rtt_override_value;
1261 	else
1262 		rtt = popts->cs_local_opts[0].odt_rtt_norm;
1263 
1264 	if (additive_latency == (cas_latency - 1))
1265 		al = 1;
1266 	if (additive_latency == (cas_latency - 2))
1267 		al = 2;
1268 
1269 	if (popts->quad_rank_present)
1270 		dic = 1;	/* output driver impedance 240/7 ohm */
1271 
1272 	/*
1273 	 * The esdmode value will also be used for writing
1274 	 * MR1 during write leveling for DDR3, although the
1275 	 * bits specifically related to the write leveling
1276 	 * scheme will be handled automatically by the DDR
1277 	 * controller. so we set the wrlvl_en = 0 here.
1278 	 */
1279 	esdmode = (0
1280 		| ((qoff & 0x1) << 12)
1281 		| ((tdqs_en & 0x1) << 11)
1282 		| ((rtt & 0x7) << 8)
1283 		| ((wrlvl_en & 0x1) << 7)
1284 		| ((al & 0x3) << 3)
1285 		| ((dic & 0x3) << 1)   /* DIC field is split */
1286 		| ((dll_en & 0x1) << 0)
1287 		);
1288 
1289 	/*
1290 	 * DLL control for precharge PD
1291 	 * 0=slow exit DLL off (tXPDLL)
1292 	 * 1=fast exit DLL on (tXP)
1293 	 */
1294 
1295 	wr_mclk = picos_to_mclk(common_dimm->twr_ps);
1296 	if (wr_mclk <= 24) {
1297 		wr = wr_table[wr_mclk - 10];
1298 	} else {
1299 		printf("Error: unsupported write recovery for mode register wr_mclk = %d\n",
1300 		       wr_mclk);
1301 	}
1302 
1303 	dll_rst = 0;	/* dll no reset */
1304 	mode = 0;	/* normal mode */
1305 
1306 	/* look up table to get the cas latency bits */
1307 	if (cas_latency >= 9 && cas_latency <= 24)
1308 		caslat = cas_latency_table[cas_latency - 9];
1309 	else
1310 		printf("Error: unsupported cas latency for mode register\n");
1311 
1312 	bt = 0;	/* Nibble sequential */
1313 
1314 	switch (popts->burst_length) {
1315 	case DDR_BL8:
1316 		bl = 0;
1317 		break;
1318 	case DDR_OTF:
1319 		bl = 1;
1320 		break;
1321 	case DDR_BC4:
1322 		bl = 2;
1323 		break;
1324 	default:
1325 		printf("Error: invalid burst length of %u specified. ",
1326 		       popts->burst_length);
1327 		puts("Defaulting to on-the-fly BC4 or BL8 beats.\n");
1328 		bl = 1;
1329 		break;
1330 	}
1331 
1332 	sdmode = (0
1333 		  | ((wr & 0x7) << 9)
1334 		  | ((dll_rst & 0x1) << 8)
1335 		  | ((mode & 0x1) << 7)
1336 		  | (((caslat >> 1) & 0x7) << 4)
1337 		  | ((bt & 0x1) << 3)
1338 		  | ((caslat & 1) << 2)
1339 		  | ((bl & 0x3) << 0)
1340 		  );
1341 
1342 	ddr->ddr_sdram_mode = (0
1343 			       | ((esdmode & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1344 			       | ((sdmode & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1345 			       );
1346 
1347 	debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_sdram_mode);
1348 
1349 	if (unq_mrs_en) {	/* unique mode registers are supported */
1350 		for (i = 1; i < CONFIG_CHIP_SELECTS_PER_CTRL; i++) {
1351 			if (popts->rtt_override)
1352 				rtt = popts->rtt_override_value;
1353 			else
1354 				rtt = popts->cs_local_opts[i].odt_rtt_norm;
1355 
1356 			esdmode &= 0xF8FF;	/* clear bit 10,9,8 for rtt */
1357 			esdmode |= (rtt & 0x7) << 8;
1358 			switch (i) {
1359 			case 1:
1360 				ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_3 = (0
1361 				       | ((esdmode & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1362 				       | ((sdmode & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1363 				       );
1364 				break;
1365 			case 2:
1366 				ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_5 = (0
1367 				       | ((esdmode & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1368 				       | ((sdmode & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1369 				       );
1370 				break;
1371 			case 3:
1372 				ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_7 = (0
1373 				       | ((esdmode & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1374 				       | ((sdmode & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1375 				       );
1376 				break;
1377 			}
1378 		}
1379 		debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_3 = 0x%08x\n",
1380 		      ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_3);
1381 		debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_5 = 0x%08x\n",
1382 		      ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_5);
1383 		debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_5 = 0x%08x\n",
1384 		      ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_5);
1385 	}
1386 }
1387 
1388 #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR3)
1389 /* DDR SDRAM Mode configuration set (DDR_SDRAM_MODE) */
1390 static void set_ddr_sdram_mode(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
1391 			       const memctl_options_t *popts,
1392 			       const common_timing_params_t *common_dimm,
1393 			       unsigned int cas_latency,
1394 			       unsigned int additive_latency,
1395 			       const unsigned int unq_mrs_en)
1396 {
1397 	int i;
1398 	unsigned short esdmode;		/* Extended SDRAM mode */
1399 	unsigned short sdmode;		/* SDRAM mode */
1400 
1401 	/* Mode Register - MR1 */
1402 	unsigned int qoff = 0;		/* Output buffer enable 0=yes, 1=no */
1403 	unsigned int tdqs_en = 0;	/* TDQS Enable: 0=no, 1=yes */
1404 	unsigned int rtt;
1405 	unsigned int wrlvl_en = 0;	/* Write level enable: 0=no, 1=yes */
1406 	unsigned int al = 0;		/* Posted CAS# additive latency (AL) */
1407 	unsigned int dic = 0;		/* Output driver impedance, 40ohm */
1408 	unsigned int dll_en = 0;	/* DLL Enable  0=Enable (Normal),
1409 						       1=Disable (Test/Debug) */
1410 
1411 	/* Mode Register - MR0 */
1412 	unsigned int dll_on;	/* DLL control for precharge PD, 0=off, 1=on */
1413 	unsigned int wr = 0;	/* Write Recovery */
1414 	unsigned int dll_rst;	/* DLL Reset */
1415 	unsigned int mode;	/* Normal=0 or Test=1 */
1416 	unsigned int caslat = 4;/* CAS# latency, default set as 6 cycles */
1417 	/* BT: Burst Type (0=Nibble Sequential, 1=Interleaved) */
1418 	unsigned int bt;
1419 	unsigned int bl;	/* BL: Burst Length */
1420 
1421 	unsigned int wr_mclk;
1422 	/*
1423 	 * DDR_SDRAM_MODE doesn't support 9,11,13,15
1424 	 * Please refer JEDEC Standard No. 79-3E for Mode Register MR0
1425 	 * for this table
1426 	 */
1427 	static const u8 wr_table[] = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 5, 6, 6, 7, 7, 0, 0};
1428 
1429 	if (popts->rtt_override)
1430 		rtt = popts->rtt_override_value;
1431 	else
1432 		rtt = popts->cs_local_opts[0].odt_rtt_norm;
1433 
1434 	if (additive_latency == (cas_latency - 1))
1435 		al = 1;
1436 	if (additive_latency == (cas_latency - 2))
1437 		al = 2;
1438 
1439 	if (popts->quad_rank_present)
1440 		dic = 1;	/* output driver impedance 240/7 ohm */
1441 
1442 	/*
1443 	 * The esdmode value will also be used for writing
1444 	 * MR1 during write leveling for DDR3, although the
1445 	 * bits specifically related to the write leveling
1446 	 * scheme will be handled automatically by the DDR
1447 	 * controller. so we set the wrlvl_en = 0 here.
1448 	 */
1449 	esdmode = (0
1450 		| ((qoff & 0x1) << 12)
1451 		| ((tdqs_en & 0x1) << 11)
1452 		| ((rtt & 0x4) << 7)   /* rtt field is split */
1453 		| ((wrlvl_en & 0x1) << 7)
1454 		| ((rtt & 0x2) << 5)   /* rtt field is split */
1455 		| ((dic & 0x2) << 4)   /* DIC field is split */
1456 		| ((al & 0x3) << 3)
1457 		| ((rtt & 0x1) << 2)  /* rtt field is split */
1458 		| ((dic & 0x1) << 1)   /* DIC field is split */
1459 		| ((dll_en & 0x1) << 0)
1460 		);
1461 
1462 	/*
1463 	 * DLL control for precharge PD
1464 	 * 0=slow exit DLL off (tXPDLL)
1465 	 * 1=fast exit DLL on (tXP)
1466 	 */
1467 	dll_on = 1;
1468 
1469 	wr_mclk = picos_to_mclk(common_dimm->twr_ps);
1470 	if (wr_mclk <= 16) {
1471 		wr = wr_table[wr_mclk - 5];
1472 	} else {
1473 		printf("Error: unsupported write recovery for mode register "
1474 		       "wr_mclk = %d\n", wr_mclk);
1475 	}
1476 
1477 	dll_rst = 0;	/* dll no reset */
1478 	mode = 0;	/* normal mode */
1479 
1480 	/* look up table to get the cas latency bits */
1481 	if (cas_latency >= 5 && cas_latency <= 16) {
1482 		unsigned char cas_latency_table[] = {
1483 			0x2,	/* 5 clocks */
1484 			0x4,	/* 6 clocks */
1485 			0x6,	/* 7 clocks */
1486 			0x8,	/* 8 clocks */
1487 			0xa,	/* 9 clocks */
1488 			0xc,	/* 10 clocks */
1489 			0xe,	/* 11 clocks */
1490 			0x1,	/* 12 clocks */
1491 			0x3,	/* 13 clocks */
1492 			0x5,	/* 14 clocks */
1493 			0x7,	/* 15 clocks */
1494 			0x9,	/* 16 clocks */
1495 		};
1496 		caslat = cas_latency_table[cas_latency - 5];
1497 	} else {
1498 		printf("Error: unsupported cas latency for mode register\n");
1499 	}
1500 
1501 	bt = 0;	/* Nibble sequential */
1502 
1503 	switch (popts->burst_length) {
1504 	case DDR_BL8:
1505 		bl = 0;
1506 		break;
1507 	case DDR_OTF:
1508 		bl = 1;
1509 		break;
1510 	case DDR_BC4:
1511 		bl = 2;
1512 		break;
1513 	default:
1514 		printf("Error: invalid burst length of %u specified. "
1515 			" Defaulting to on-the-fly BC4 or BL8 beats.\n",
1516 			popts->burst_length);
1517 		bl = 1;
1518 		break;
1519 	}
1520 
1521 	sdmode = (0
1522 		  | ((dll_on & 0x1) << 12)
1523 		  | ((wr & 0x7) << 9)
1524 		  | ((dll_rst & 0x1) << 8)
1525 		  | ((mode & 0x1) << 7)
1526 		  | (((caslat >> 1) & 0x7) << 4)
1527 		  | ((bt & 0x1) << 3)
1528 		  | ((caslat & 1) << 2)
1529 		  | ((bl & 0x3) << 0)
1530 		  );
1531 
1532 	ddr->ddr_sdram_mode = (0
1533 			       | ((esdmode & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1534 			       | ((sdmode & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1535 			       );
1536 
1537 	debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_sdram_mode);
1538 
1539 	if (unq_mrs_en) {	/* unique mode registers are supported */
1540 		for (i = 1; i < CONFIG_CHIP_SELECTS_PER_CTRL; i++) {
1541 			if (popts->rtt_override)
1542 				rtt = popts->rtt_override_value;
1543 			else
1544 				rtt = popts->cs_local_opts[i].odt_rtt_norm;
1545 
1546 			esdmode &= 0xFDBB;	/* clear bit 9,6,2 */
1547 			esdmode |= (0
1548 				| ((rtt & 0x4) << 7)   /* rtt field is split */
1549 				| ((rtt & 0x2) << 5)   /* rtt field is split */
1550 				| ((rtt & 0x1) << 2)  /* rtt field is split */
1551 				);
1552 			switch (i) {
1553 			case 1:
1554 				ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_3 = (0
1555 				       | ((esdmode & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1556 				       | ((sdmode & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1557 				       );
1558 				break;
1559 			case 2:
1560 				ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_5 = (0
1561 				       | ((esdmode & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1562 				       | ((sdmode & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1563 				       );
1564 				break;
1565 			case 3:
1566 				ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_7 = (0
1567 				       | ((esdmode & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1568 				       | ((sdmode & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1569 				       );
1570 				break;
1571 			}
1572 		}
1573 		debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_3 = 0x%08x\n",
1574 			ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_3);
1575 		debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_5 = 0x%08x\n",
1576 			ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_5);
1577 		debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_5 = 0x%08x\n",
1578 			ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_5);
1579 	}
1580 }
1581 
1582 #else /* !CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR3 */
1583 
1584 /* DDR SDRAM Mode configuration set (DDR_SDRAM_MODE) */
1585 static void set_ddr_sdram_mode(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
1586 			       const memctl_options_t *popts,
1587 			       const common_timing_params_t *common_dimm,
1588 			       unsigned int cas_latency,
1589 			       unsigned int additive_latency,
1590 			       const unsigned int unq_mrs_en)
1591 {
1592 	unsigned short esdmode;		/* Extended SDRAM mode */
1593 	unsigned short sdmode;		/* SDRAM mode */
1594 
1595 	/*
1596 	 * FIXME: This ought to be pre-calculated in a
1597 	 * technology-specific routine,
1598 	 * e.g. compute_DDR2_mode_register(), and then the
1599 	 * sdmode and esdmode passed in as part of common_dimm.
1600 	 */
1601 
1602 	/* Extended Mode Register */
1603 	unsigned int mrs = 0;		/* Mode Register Set */
1604 	unsigned int outputs = 0;	/* 0=Enabled, 1=Disabled */
1605 	unsigned int rdqs_en = 0;	/* RDQS Enable: 0=no, 1=yes */
1606 	unsigned int dqs_en = 0;	/* DQS# Enable: 0=enable, 1=disable */
1607 	unsigned int ocd = 0;		/* 0x0=OCD not supported,
1608 					   0x7=OCD default state */
1609 	unsigned int rtt;
1610 	unsigned int al;		/* Posted CAS# additive latency (AL) */
1611 	unsigned int ods = 0;		/* Output Drive Strength:
1612 						0 = Full strength (18ohm)
1613 						1 = Reduced strength (4ohm) */
1614 	unsigned int dll_en = 0;	/* DLL Enable  0=Enable (Normal),
1615 						       1=Disable (Test/Debug) */
1616 
1617 	/* Mode Register (MR) */
1618 	unsigned int mr;	/* Mode Register Definition */
1619 	unsigned int pd;	/* Power-Down Mode */
1620 	unsigned int wr;	/* Write Recovery */
1621 	unsigned int dll_res;	/* DLL Reset */
1622 	unsigned int mode;	/* Normal=0 or Test=1 */
1623 	unsigned int caslat = 0;/* CAS# latency */
1624 	/* BT: Burst Type (0=Sequential, 1=Interleaved) */
1625 	unsigned int bt;
1626 	unsigned int bl;	/* BL: Burst Length */
1627 
1628 	dqs_en = !popts->dqs_config;
1629 	rtt = fsl_ddr_get_rtt();
1630 
1631 	al = additive_latency;
1632 
1633 	esdmode = (0
1634 		| ((mrs & 0x3) << 14)
1635 		| ((outputs & 0x1) << 12)
1636 		| ((rdqs_en & 0x1) << 11)
1637 		| ((dqs_en & 0x1) << 10)
1638 		| ((ocd & 0x7) << 7)
1639 		| ((rtt & 0x2) << 5)   /* rtt field is split */
1640 		| ((al & 0x7) << 3)
1641 		| ((rtt & 0x1) << 2)   /* rtt field is split */
1642 		| ((ods & 0x1) << 1)
1643 		| ((dll_en & 0x1) << 0)
1644 		);
1645 
1646 	mr = 0;		 /* FIXME: CHECKME */
1647 
1648 	/*
1649 	 * 0 = Fast Exit (Normal)
1650 	 * 1 = Slow Exit (Low Power)
1651 	 */
1652 	pd = 0;
1653 
1654 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR1)
1655 	wr = 0;       /* Historical */
1656 #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR2)
1657 	wr = picos_to_mclk(common_dimm->twr_ps);
1658 #endif
1659 	dll_res = 0;
1660 	mode = 0;
1661 
1662 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR1)
1663 	if (1 <= cas_latency && cas_latency <= 4) {
1664 		unsigned char mode_caslat_table[4] = {
1665 			0x5,	/* 1.5 clocks */
1666 			0x2,	/* 2.0 clocks */
1667 			0x6,	/* 2.5 clocks */
1668 			0x3	/* 3.0 clocks */
1669 		};
1670 		caslat = mode_caslat_table[cas_latency - 1];
1671 	} else {
1672 		printf("Warning: unknown cas_latency %d\n", cas_latency);
1673 	}
1674 #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR2)
1675 	caslat = cas_latency;
1676 #endif
1677 	bt = 0;
1678 
1679 	switch (popts->burst_length) {
1680 	case DDR_BL4:
1681 		bl = 2;
1682 		break;
1683 	case DDR_BL8:
1684 		bl = 3;
1685 		break;
1686 	default:
1687 		printf("Error: invalid burst length of %u specified. "
1688 			" Defaulting to 4 beats.\n",
1689 			popts->burst_length);
1690 		bl = 2;
1691 		break;
1692 	}
1693 
1694 	sdmode = (0
1695 		  | ((mr & 0x3) << 14)
1696 		  | ((pd & 0x1) << 12)
1697 		  | ((wr & 0x7) << 9)
1698 		  | ((dll_res & 0x1) << 8)
1699 		  | ((mode & 0x1) << 7)
1700 		  | ((caslat & 0x7) << 4)
1701 		  | ((bt & 0x1) << 3)
1702 		  | ((bl & 0x7) << 0)
1703 		  );
1704 
1705 	ddr->ddr_sdram_mode = (0
1706 			       | ((esdmode & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1707 			       | ((sdmode & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1708 			       );
1709 	debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_sdram_mode);
1710 }
1711 #endif
1712 
1713 /* DDR SDRAM Data Initialization (DDR_DATA_INIT) */
1714 static void set_ddr_data_init(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr)
1715 {
1716 	unsigned int init_value;	/* Initialization value */
1717 
1718 #ifdef CONFIG_MEM_INIT_VALUE
1719 	init_value = CONFIG_MEM_INIT_VALUE;
1720 #else
1721 	init_value = 0xDEADBEEF;
1722 #endif
1723 	ddr->ddr_data_init = init_value;
1724 }
1725 
1726 /*
1727  * DDR SDRAM Clock Control (DDR_SDRAM_CLK_CNTL)
1728  * The old controller on the 8540/60 doesn't have this register.
1729  * Hope it's OK to set it (to 0) anyway.
1730  */
1731 static void set_ddr_sdram_clk_cntl(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
1732 					 const memctl_options_t *popts)
1733 {
1734 	unsigned int clk_adjust;	/* Clock adjust */
1735 
1736 	clk_adjust = popts->clk_adjust;
1737 	ddr->ddr_sdram_clk_cntl = (clk_adjust & 0xF) << 23;
1738 	debug("FSLDDR: clk_cntl = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_sdram_clk_cntl);
1739 }
1740 
1741 /* DDR Initialization Address (DDR_INIT_ADDR) */
1742 static void set_ddr_init_addr(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr)
1743 {
1744 	unsigned int init_addr = 0;	/* Initialization address */
1745 
1746 	ddr->ddr_init_addr = init_addr;
1747 }
1748 
1749 /* DDR Initialization Address (DDR_INIT_EXT_ADDR) */
1750 static void set_ddr_init_ext_addr(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr)
1751 {
1752 	unsigned int uia = 0;	/* Use initialization address */
1753 	unsigned int init_ext_addr = 0;	/* Initialization address */
1754 
1755 	ddr->ddr_init_ext_addr = (0
1756 				  | ((uia & 0x1) << 31)
1757 				  | (init_ext_addr & 0xF)
1758 				  );
1759 }
1760 
1761 /* DDR SDRAM Timing Configuration 4 (TIMING_CFG_4) */
1762 static void set_timing_cfg_4(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
1763 				const memctl_options_t *popts)
1764 {
1765 	unsigned int rwt = 0; /* Read-to-write turnaround for same CS */
1766 	unsigned int wrt = 0; /* Write-to-read turnaround for same CS */
1767 	unsigned int rrt = 0; /* Read-to-read turnaround for same CS */
1768 	unsigned int wwt = 0; /* Write-to-write turnaround for same CS */
1769 	unsigned int dll_lock = 0; /* DDR SDRAM DLL Lock Time */
1770 
1771 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR3) || defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4)
1772 	if (popts->burst_length == DDR_BL8) {
1773 		/* We set BL/2 for fixed BL8 */
1774 		rrt = 0;	/* BL/2 clocks */
1775 		wwt = 0;	/* BL/2 clocks */
1776 	} else {
1777 		/* We need to set BL/2 + 2 to BC4 and OTF */
1778 		rrt = 2;	/* BL/2 + 2 clocks */
1779 		wwt = 2;	/* BL/2 + 2 clocks */
1780 	}
1781 #endif
1782 
1783 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4
1784 	dll_lock = 2;	/* tDLLK = 1024 clocks */
1785 #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR3)
1786 	dll_lock = 1;	/* tDLLK = 512 clocks from spec */
1787 #endif
1788 	ddr->timing_cfg_4 = (0
1789 			     | ((rwt & 0xf) << 28)
1790 			     | ((wrt & 0xf) << 24)
1791 			     | ((rrt & 0xf) << 20)
1792 			     | ((wwt & 0xf) << 16)
1793 			     | (dll_lock & 0x3)
1794 			     );
1795 	debug("FSLDDR: timing_cfg_4 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->timing_cfg_4);
1796 }
1797 
1798 /* DDR SDRAM Timing Configuration 5 (TIMING_CFG_5) */
1799 static void set_timing_cfg_5(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr, unsigned int cas_latency)
1800 {
1801 	unsigned int rodt_on = 0;	/* Read to ODT on */
1802 	unsigned int rodt_off = 0;	/* Read to ODT off */
1803 	unsigned int wodt_on = 0;	/* Write to ODT on */
1804 	unsigned int wodt_off = 0;	/* Write to ODT off */
1805 
1806 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR3) || defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4)
1807 	unsigned int wr_lat = ((ddr->timing_cfg_2 & 0x00780000) >> 19) +
1808 			      ((ddr->timing_cfg_2 & 0x00040000) >> 14);
1809 	/* rodt_on = timing_cfg_1[caslat] - timing_cfg_2[wrlat] + 1 */
1810 	if (cas_latency >= wr_lat)
1811 		rodt_on = cas_latency - wr_lat + 1;
1812 	rodt_off = 4;	/*  4 clocks */
1813 	wodt_on = 1;	/*  1 clocks */
1814 	wodt_off = 4;	/*  4 clocks */
1815 #endif
1816 
1817 	ddr->timing_cfg_5 = (0
1818 			     | ((rodt_on & 0x1f) << 24)
1819 			     | ((rodt_off & 0x7) << 20)
1820 			     | ((wodt_on & 0x1f) << 12)
1821 			     | ((wodt_off & 0x7) << 8)
1822 			     );
1823 	debug("FSLDDR: timing_cfg_5 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->timing_cfg_5);
1824 }
1825 
1826 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4
1827 static void set_timing_cfg_6(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr)
1828 {
1829 	unsigned int hs_caslat = 0;
1830 	unsigned int hs_wrlat = 0;
1831 	unsigned int hs_wrrec = 0;
1832 	unsigned int hs_clkadj = 0;
1833 	unsigned int hs_wrlvl_start = 0;
1834 
1835 	ddr->timing_cfg_6 = (0
1836 			     | ((hs_caslat & 0x1f) << 24)
1837 			     | ((hs_wrlat & 0x1f) << 19)
1838 			     | ((hs_wrrec & 0x1f) << 12)
1839 			     | ((hs_clkadj & 0x1f) << 6)
1840 			     | ((hs_wrlvl_start & 0x1f) << 0)
1841 			    );
1842 	debug("FSLDDR: timing_cfg_6 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->timing_cfg_6);
1843 }
1844 
1845 static void set_timing_cfg_7(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
1846 			const common_timing_params_t *common_dimm)
1847 {
1848 	unsigned int txpr, tcksre, tcksrx;
1849 	unsigned int cke_rst, cksre, cksrx, par_lat, cs_to_cmd;
1850 
1851 	txpr = max(5U, picos_to_mclk(common_dimm->trfc1_ps + 10000));
1852 	tcksre = max(5U, picos_to_mclk(10000));
1853 	tcksrx = max(5U, picos_to_mclk(10000));
1854 	par_lat = 0;
1855 	cs_to_cmd = 0;
1856 
1857 	if (txpr <= 200)
1858 		cke_rst = 0;
1859 	else if (txpr <= 256)
1860 		cke_rst = 1;
1861 	else if (txpr <= 512)
1862 		cke_rst = 2;
1863 	else
1864 		cke_rst = 3;
1865 
1866 	if (tcksre <= 19)
1867 		cksre = tcksre - 5;
1868 	else
1869 		cksre = 15;
1870 
1871 	if (tcksrx <= 19)
1872 		cksrx = tcksrx - 5;
1873 	else
1874 		cksrx = 15;
1875 
1876 	ddr->timing_cfg_7 = (0
1877 			     | ((cke_rst & 0x3) << 28)
1878 			     | ((cksre & 0xf) << 24)
1879 			     | ((cksrx & 0xf) << 20)
1880 			     | ((par_lat & 0xf) << 16)
1881 			     | ((cs_to_cmd & 0xf) << 4)
1882 			    );
1883 	debug("FSLDDR: timing_cfg_7 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->timing_cfg_7);
1884 }
1885 
1886 static void set_timing_cfg_8(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
1887 			     const memctl_options_t *popts,
1888 			     const common_timing_params_t *common_dimm,
1889 			     unsigned int cas_latency)
1890 {
1891 	unsigned int rwt_bg, wrt_bg, rrt_bg, wwt_bg;
1892 	unsigned int acttoact_bg, wrtord_bg, pre_all_rec;
1893 	unsigned int tccdl = picos_to_mclk(common_dimm->tccdl_ps);
1894 	unsigned int wr_lat = ((ddr->timing_cfg_2 & 0x00780000) >> 19) +
1895 			      ((ddr->timing_cfg_2 & 0x00040000) >> 14);
1896 
1897 	rwt_bg = cas_latency + 2 + 4 - wr_lat;
1898 	if (rwt_bg < tccdl)
1899 		rwt_bg = tccdl - rwt_bg;
1900 	else
1901 		rwt_bg = 0;
1902 
1903 	wrt_bg = wr_lat + 4 + 1 - cas_latency;
1904 	if (wrt_bg < tccdl)
1905 		wrt_bg = tccdl - wrt_bg;
1906 	else
1907 		wrt_bg = 0;
1908 
1909 	if (popts->burst_length == DDR_BL8) {
1910 		rrt_bg = tccdl - 4;
1911 		wwt_bg = tccdl - 4;
1912 	} else {
1913 		rrt_bg = tccdl - 2;
1914 		wwt_bg = tccdl - 4;
1915 	}
1916 
1917 	acttoact_bg = picos_to_mclk(common_dimm->trrdl_ps);
1918 	wrtord_bg = max(4U, picos_to_mclk(7500));
1919 	if (popts->otf_burst_chop_en)
1920 		wrtord_bg += 2;
1921 
1922 	pre_all_rec = 0;
1923 
1924 	ddr->timing_cfg_8 = (0
1925 			     | ((rwt_bg & 0xf) << 28)
1926 			     | ((wrt_bg & 0xf) << 24)
1927 			     | ((rrt_bg & 0xf) << 20)
1928 			     | ((wwt_bg & 0xf) << 16)
1929 			     | ((acttoact_bg & 0xf) << 12)
1930 			     | ((wrtord_bg & 0xf) << 8)
1931 			     | ((pre_all_rec & 0x1f) << 0)
1932 			    );
1933 
1934 	debug("FSLDDR: timing_cfg_8 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->timing_cfg_8);
1935 }
1936 
1937 static void set_timing_cfg_9(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr)
1938 {
1939 	ddr->timing_cfg_9 = 0;
1940 	debug("FSLDDR: timing_cfg_9 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->timing_cfg_9);
1941 }
1942 
1943 /* This function needs to be called after set_ddr_sdram_cfg() is called */
1944 static void set_ddr_dq_mapping(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
1945 			       const dimm_params_t *dimm_params)
1946 {
1947 	unsigned int acc_ecc_en = (ddr->ddr_sdram_cfg >> 2) & 0x1;
1948 
1949 	ddr->dq_map_0 = ((dimm_params->dq_mapping[0] & 0x3F) << 26) |
1950 			((dimm_params->dq_mapping[1] & 0x3F) << 20) |
1951 			((dimm_params->dq_mapping[2] & 0x3F) << 14) |
1952 			((dimm_params->dq_mapping[3] & 0x3F) << 8) |
1953 			((dimm_params->dq_mapping[4] & 0x3F) << 2);
1954 
1955 	ddr->dq_map_1 = ((dimm_params->dq_mapping[5] & 0x3F) << 26) |
1956 			((dimm_params->dq_mapping[6] & 0x3F) << 20) |
1957 			((dimm_params->dq_mapping[7] & 0x3F) << 14) |
1958 			((dimm_params->dq_mapping[10] & 0x3F) << 8) |
1959 			((dimm_params->dq_mapping[11] & 0x3F) << 2);
1960 
1961 	ddr->dq_map_2 = ((dimm_params->dq_mapping[12] & 0x3F) << 26) |
1962 			((dimm_params->dq_mapping[13] & 0x3F) << 20) |
1963 			((dimm_params->dq_mapping[14] & 0x3F) << 14) |
1964 			((dimm_params->dq_mapping[15] & 0x3F) << 8) |
1965 			((dimm_params->dq_mapping[16] & 0x3F) << 2);
1966 
1967 	/* dq_map for ECC[4:7] is set to 0 if accumulated ECC is enabled */
1968 	ddr->dq_map_3 = ((dimm_params->dq_mapping[17] & 0x3F) << 26) |
1969 			((dimm_params->dq_mapping[8] & 0x3F) << 20) |
1970 			(acc_ecc_en ? 0 :
1971 			 (dimm_params->dq_mapping[9] & 0x3F) << 14) |
1972 			dimm_params->dq_mapping_ors;
1973 
1974 	debug("FSLDDR: dq_map_0 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->dq_map_0);
1975 	debug("FSLDDR: dq_map_1 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->dq_map_1);
1976 	debug("FSLDDR: dq_map_2 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->dq_map_2);
1977 	debug("FSLDDR: dq_map_3 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->dq_map_3);
1978 }
1979 static void set_ddr_sdram_cfg_3(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
1980 			       const memctl_options_t *popts)
1981 {
1982 	int rd_pre;
1983 
1984 	rd_pre = popts->quad_rank_present ? 1 : 0;
1985 
1986 	ddr->ddr_sdram_cfg_3 = (rd_pre & 0x1) << 16;
1987 
1988 	debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_cfg_3 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_sdram_cfg_3);
1989 }
1990 #endif	/* CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4 */
1991 
1992 /* DDR ZQ Calibration Control (DDR_ZQ_CNTL) */
1993 static void set_ddr_zq_cntl(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr, unsigned int zq_en)
1994 {
1995 	unsigned int zqinit = 0;/* POR ZQ Calibration Time (tZQinit) */
1996 	/* Normal Operation Full Calibration Time (tZQoper) */
1997 	unsigned int zqoper = 0;
1998 	/* Normal Operation Short Calibration Time (tZQCS) */
1999 	unsigned int zqcs = 0;
2000 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4
2001 	unsigned int zqcs_init;
2002 #endif
2003 
2004 	if (zq_en) {
2005 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4
2006 		zqinit = 10;	/* 1024 clocks */
2007 		zqoper = 9;	/* 512 clocks */
2008 		zqcs = 7;	/* 128 clocks */
2009 		zqcs_init = 5;	/* 1024 refresh sequences */
2010 #else
2011 		zqinit = 9;	/* 512 clocks */
2012 		zqoper = 8;	/* 256 clocks */
2013 		zqcs = 6;	/* 64 clocks */
2014 #endif
2015 	}
2016 
2017 	ddr->ddr_zq_cntl = (0
2018 			    | ((zq_en & 0x1) << 31)
2019 			    | ((zqinit & 0xF) << 24)
2020 			    | ((zqoper & 0xF) << 16)
2021 			    | ((zqcs & 0xF) << 8)
2022 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4
2023 			    | ((zqcs_init & 0xF) << 0)
2024 #endif
2025 			    );
2026 	debug("FSLDDR: zq_cntl = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_zq_cntl);
2027 }
2028 
2029 /* DDR Write Leveling Control (DDR_WRLVL_CNTL) */
2030 static void set_ddr_wrlvl_cntl(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr, unsigned int wrlvl_en,
2031 				const memctl_options_t *popts)
2032 {
2033 	/*
2034 	 * First DQS pulse rising edge after margining mode
2035 	 * is programmed (tWL_MRD)
2036 	 */
2037 	unsigned int wrlvl_mrd = 0;
2038 	/* ODT delay after margining mode is programmed (tWL_ODTEN) */
2039 	unsigned int wrlvl_odten = 0;
2040 	/* DQS/DQS_ delay after margining mode is programmed (tWL_DQSEN) */
2041 	unsigned int wrlvl_dqsen = 0;
2042 	/* WRLVL_SMPL: Write leveling sample time */
2043 	unsigned int wrlvl_smpl = 0;
2044 	/* WRLVL_WLR: Write leveling repeition time */
2045 	unsigned int wrlvl_wlr = 0;
2046 	/* WRLVL_START: Write leveling start time */
2047 	unsigned int wrlvl_start = 0;
2048 
2049 	/* suggest enable write leveling for DDR3 due to fly-by topology */
2050 	if (wrlvl_en) {
2051 		/* tWL_MRD min = 40 nCK, we set it 64 */
2052 		wrlvl_mrd = 0x6;
2053 		/* tWL_ODTEN 128 */
2054 		wrlvl_odten = 0x7;
2055 		/* tWL_DQSEN min = 25 nCK, we set it 32 */
2056 		wrlvl_dqsen = 0x5;
2057 		/*
2058 		 * Write leveling sample time at least need 6 clocks
2059 		 * higher than tWLO to allow enough time for progagation
2060 		 * delay and sampling the prime data bits.
2061 		 */
2062 		wrlvl_smpl = 0xf;
2063 		/*
2064 		 * Write leveling repetition time
2065 		 * at least tWLO + 6 clocks clocks
2066 		 * we set it 64
2067 		 */
2068 		wrlvl_wlr = 0x6;
2069 		/*
2070 		 * Write leveling start time
2071 		 * The value use for the DQS_ADJUST for the first sample
2072 		 * when write leveling is enabled. It probably needs to be
2073 		 * overriden per platform.
2074 		 */
2075 		wrlvl_start = 0x8;
2076 		/*
2077 		 * Override the write leveling sample and start time
2078 		 * according to specific board
2079 		 */
2080 		if (popts->wrlvl_override) {
2081 			wrlvl_smpl = popts->wrlvl_sample;
2082 			wrlvl_start = popts->wrlvl_start;
2083 		}
2084 	}
2085 
2086 	ddr->ddr_wrlvl_cntl = (0
2087 			       | ((wrlvl_en & 0x1) << 31)
2088 			       | ((wrlvl_mrd & 0x7) << 24)
2089 			       | ((wrlvl_odten & 0x7) << 20)
2090 			       | ((wrlvl_dqsen & 0x7) << 16)
2091 			       | ((wrlvl_smpl & 0xf) << 12)
2092 			       | ((wrlvl_wlr & 0x7) << 8)
2093 			       | ((wrlvl_start & 0x1F) << 0)
2094 			       );
2095 	debug("FSLDDR: wrlvl_cntl = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_wrlvl_cntl);
2096 	ddr->ddr_wrlvl_cntl_2 = popts->wrlvl_ctl_2;
2097 	debug("FSLDDR: wrlvl_cntl_2 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_wrlvl_cntl_2);
2098 	ddr->ddr_wrlvl_cntl_3 = popts->wrlvl_ctl_3;
2099 	debug("FSLDDR: wrlvl_cntl_3 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_wrlvl_cntl_3);
2100 
2101 }
2102 
2103 /* DDR Self Refresh Counter (DDR_SR_CNTR) */
2104 static void set_ddr_sr_cntr(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr, unsigned int sr_it)
2105 {
2106 	/* Self Refresh Idle Threshold */
2107 	ddr->ddr_sr_cntr = (sr_it & 0xF) << 16;
2108 }
2109 
2110 static void set_ddr_eor(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr, const memctl_options_t *popts)
2111 {
2112 	if (popts->addr_hash) {
2113 		ddr->ddr_eor = 0x40000000;	/* address hash enable */
2114 		puts("Address hashing enabled.\n");
2115 	}
2116 }
2117 
2118 static void set_ddr_cdr1(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr, const memctl_options_t *popts)
2119 {
2120 	ddr->ddr_cdr1 = popts->ddr_cdr1;
2121 	debug("FSLDDR: ddr_cdr1 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_cdr1);
2122 }
2123 
2124 static void set_ddr_cdr2(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr, const memctl_options_t *popts)
2125 {
2126 	ddr->ddr_cdr2 = popts->ddr_cdr2;
2127 	debug("FSLDDR: ddr_cdr2 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_cdr2);
2128 }
2129 
2130 unsigned int
2131 check_fsl_memctl_config_regs(const fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr)
2132 {
2133 	unsigned int res = 0;
2134 
2135 	/*
2136 	 * Check that DDR_SDRAM_CFG[RD_EN] and DDR_SDRAM_CFG[2T_EN] are
2137 	 * not set at the same time.
2138 	 */
2139 	if (ddr->ddr_sdram_cfg & 0x10000000
2140 	    && ddr->ddr_sdram_cfg & 0x00008000) {
2141 		printf("Error: DDR_SDRAM_CFG[RD_EN] and DDR_SDRAM_CFG[2T_EN] "
2142 				" should not be set at the same time.\n");
2143 		res++;
2144 	}
2145 
2146 	return res;
2147 }
2148 
2149 unsigned int
2150 compute_fsl_memctl_config_regs(const memctl_options_t *popts,
2151 			       fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
2152 			       const common_timing_params_t *common_dimm,
2153 			       const dimm_params_t *dimm_params,
2154 			       unsigned int dbw_cap_adj,
2155 			       unsigned int size_only)
2156 {
2157 	unsigned int i;
2158 	unsigned int cas_latency;
2159 	unsigned int additive_latency;
2160 	unsigned int sr_it;
2161 	unsigned int zq_en;
2162 	unsigned int wrlvl_en;
2163 	unsigned int ip_rev = 0;
2164 	unsigned int unq_mrs_en = 0;
2165 	int cs_en = 1;
2166 
2167 	memset(ddr, 0, sizeof(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t));
2168 
2169 	if (common_dimm == NULL) {
2170 		printf("Error: subset DIMM params struct null pointer\n");
2171 		return 1;
2172 	}
2173 
2174 	/*
2175 	 * Process overrides first.
2176 	 *
2177 	 * FIXME: somehow add dereated caslat to this
2178 	 */
2179 	cas_latency = (popts->cas_latency_override)
2180 		? popts->cas_latency_override_value
2181 		: common_dimm->lowest_common_spd_caslat;
2182 
2183 	additive_latency = (popts->additive_latency_override)
2184 		? popts->additive_latency_override_value
2185 		: common_dimm->additive_latency;
2186 
2187 	sr_it = (popts->auto_self_refresh_en)
2188 		? popts->sr_it
2189 		: 0;
2190 	/* ZQ calibration */
2191 	zq_en = (popts->zq_en) ? 1 : 0;
2192 	/* write leveling */
2193 	wrlvl_en = (popts->wrlvl_en) ? 1 : 0;
2194 
2195 	/* Chip Select Memory Bounds (CSn_BNDS) */
2196 	for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_CHIP_SELECTS_PER_CTRL; i++) {
2197 		unsigned long long ea, sa;
2198 		unsigned int cs_per_dimm
2199 			= CONFIG_CHIP_SELECTS_PER_CTRL / CONFIG_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CTLR;
2200 		unsigned int dimm_number
2201 			= i / cs_per_dimm;
2202 		unsigned long long rank_density
2203 			= dimm_params[dimm_number].rank_density >> dbw_cap_adj;
2204 
2205 		if (dimm_params[dimm_number].n_ranks == 0) {
2206 			debug("Skipping setup of CS%u "
2207 				"because n_ranks on DIMM %u is 0\n", i, dimm_number);
2208 			continue;
2209 		}
2210 		if (popts->memctl_interleaving) {
2211 			switch (popts->ba_intlv_ctl & FSL_DDR_CS0_CS1_CS2_CS3) {
2212 			case FSL_DDR_CS0_CS1_CS2_CS3:
2213 				break;
2214 			case FSL_DDR_CS0_CS1:
2215 			case FSL_DDR_CS0_CS1_AND_CS2_CS3:
2216 				if (i > 1)
2217 					cs_en = 0;
2218 				break;
2219 			case FSL_DDR_CS2_CS3:
2220 			default:
2221 				if (i > 0)
2222 					cs_en = 0;
2223 				break;
2224 			}
2225 			sa = common_dimm->base_address;
2226 			ea = sa + common_dimm->total_mem - 1;
2227 		} else if (!popts->memctl_interleaving) {
2228 			/*
2229 			 * If memory interleaving between controllers is NOT
2230 			 * enabled, the starting address for each memory
2231 			 * controller is distinct.  However, because rank
2232 			 * interleaving is enabled, the starting and ending
2233 			 * addresses of the total memory on that memory
2234 			 * controller needs to be programmed into its
2235 			 * respective CS0_BNDS.
2236 			 */
2237 			switch (popts->ba_intlv_ctl & FSL_DDR_CS0_CS1_CS2_CS3) {
2238 			case FSL_DDR_CS0_CS1_CS2_CS3:
2239 				sa = common_dimm->base_address;
2240 				ea = sa + common_dimm->total_mem - 1;
2241 				break;
2242 			case FSL_DDR_CS0_CS1_AND_CS2_CS3:
2243 				if ((i >= 2) && (dimm_number == 0)) {
2244 					sa = dimm_params[dimm_number].base_address +
2245 					      2 * rank_density;
2246 					ea = sa + 2 * rank_density - 1;
2247 				} else {
2248 					sa = dimm_params[dimm_number].base_address;
2249 					ea = sa + 2 * rank_density - 1;
2250 				}
2251 				break;
2252 			case FSL_DDR_CS0_CS1:
2253 				if (dimm_params[dimm_number].n_ranks > (i % cs_per_dimm)) {
2254 					sa = dimm_params[dimm_number].base_address;
2255 					ea = sa + rank_density - 1;
2256 					if (i != 1)
2257 						sa += (i % cs_per_dimm) * rank_density;
2258 					ea += (i % cs_per_dimm) * rank_density;
2259 				} else {
2260 					sa = 0;
2261 					ea = 0;
2262 				}
2263 				if (i == 0)
2264 					ea += rank_density;
2265 				break;
2266 			case FSL_DDR_CS2_CS3:
2267 				if (dimm_params[dimm_number].n_ranks > (i % cs_per_dimm)) {
2268 					sa = dimm_params[dimm_number].base_address;
2269 					ea = sa + rank_density - 1;
2270 					if (i != 3)
2271 						sa += (i % cs_per_dimm) * rank_density;
2272 					ea += (i % cs_per_dimm) * rank_density;
2273 				} else {
2274 					sa = 0;
2275 					ea = 0;
2276 				}
2277 				if (i == 2)
2278 					ea += (rank_density >> dbw_cap_adj);
2279 				break;
2280 			default:  /* No bank(chip-select) interleaving */
2281 				sa = dimm_params[dimm_number].base_address;
2282 				ea = sa + rank_density - 1;
2283 				if (dimm_params[dimm_number].n_ranks > (i % cs_per_dimm)) {
2284 					sa += (i % cs_per_dimm) * rank_density;
2285 					ea += (i % cs_per_dimm) * rank_density;
2286 				} else {
2287 					sa = 0;
2288 					ea = 0;
2289 				}
2290 				break;
2291 			}
2292 		}
2293 
2294 		sa >>= 24;
2295 		ea >>= 24;
2296 
2297 		if (cs_en) {
2298 			ddr->cs[i].bnds = (0
2299 				| ((sa & 0xffff) << 16) /* starting address */
2300 				| ((ea & 0xffff) << 0)	/* ending address */
2301 				);
2302 		} else {
2303 			/* setting bnds to 0xffffffff for inactive CS */
2304 			ddr->cs[i].bnds = 0xffffffff;
2305 		}
2306 
2307 		debug("FSLDDR: cs[%d]_bnds = 0x%08x\n", i, ddr->cs[i].bnds);
2308 		set_csn_config(dimm_number, i, ddr, popts, dimm_params);
2309 		set_csn_config_2(i, ddr);
2310 	}
2311 
2312 	/*
2313 	 * In the case we only need to compute the ddr sdram size, we only need
2314 	 * to set csn registers, so return from here.
2315 	 */
2316 	if (size_only)
2317 		return 0;
2318 
2319 	set_ddr_eor(ddr, popts);
2320 
2321 #if !defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR1)
2322 	set_timing_cfg_0(ddr, popts, dimm_params);
2323 #endif
2324 
2325 	set_timing_cfg_3(ddr, popts, common_dimm, cas_latency,
2326 			 additive_latency);
2327 	set_timing_cfg_1(ddr, popts, common_dimm, cas_latency);
2328 	set_timing_cfg_2(ddr, popts, common_dimm,
2329 				cas_latency, additive_latency);
2330 
2331 	set_ddr_cdr1(ddr, popts);
2332 	set_ddr_cdr2(ddr, popts);
2333 	set_ddr_sdram_cfg(ddr, popts, common_dimm);
2334 	ip_rev = fsl_ddr_get_version();
2335 	if (ip_rev > 0x40400)
2336 		unq_mrs_en = 1;
2337 
2338 	if ((ip_rev > 0x40700) && (popts->cswl_override != 0))
2339 		ddr->debug[18] = popts->cswl_override;
2340 
2341 	set_ddr_sdram_cfg_2(ddr, popts, unq_mrs_en);
2342 	set_ddr_sdram_mode(ddr, popts, common_dimm,
2343 				cas_latency, additive_latency, unq_mrs_en);
2344 	set_ddr_sdram_mode_2(ddr, popts, common_dimm, unq_mrs_en);
2345 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4
2346 	set_ddr_sdram_mode_9(ddr, popts, common_dimm, unq_mrs_en);
2347 	set_ddr_sdram_mode_10(ddr, popts, common_dimm, unq_mrs_en);
2348 #endif
2349 	set_ddr_sdram_interval(ddr, popts, common_dimm);
2350 	set_ddr_data_init(ddr);
2351 	set_ddr_sdram_clk_cntl(ddr, popts);
2352 	set_ddr_init_addr(ddr);
2353 	set_ddr_init_ext_addr(ddr);
2354 	set_timing_cfg_4(ddr, popts);
2355 	set_timing_cfg_5(ddr, cas_latency);
2356 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4
2357 	set_ddr_sdram_cfg_3(ddr, popts);
2358 	set_timing_cfg_6(ddr);
2359 	set_timing_cfg_7(ddr, common_dimm);
2360 	set_timing_cfg_8(ddr, popts, common_dimm, cas_latency);
2361 	set_timing_cfg_9(ddr);
2362 	set_ddr_dq_mapping(ddr, dimm_params);
2363 #endif
2364 
2365 	set_ddr_zq_cntl(ddr, zq_en);
2366 	set_ddr_wrlvl_cntl(ddr, wrlvl_en, popts);
2367 
2368 	set_ddr_sr_cntr(ddr, sr_it);
2369 
2370 	set_ddr_sdram_rcw(ddr, popts, common_dimm);
2371 
2372 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR_EMU
2373 	/* disble DDR training for emulator */
2374 	ddr->debug[2] = 0x00000400;
2375 	ddr->debug[4] = 0xff800000;
2376 #endif
2377 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_ERRATUM_A004508
2378 	if ((ip_rev >= 0x40000) && (ip_rev < 0x40400))
2379 		ddr->debug[2] |= 0x00000200;	/* set bit 22 */
2380 #endif
2381 
2382 	return check_fsl_memctl_config_regs(ddr);
2383 }
2384