xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/ddr/fsl/ctrl_regs.c (revision 6e87ae1c)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2008-2014 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
3  *
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
5  */
6 
7 /*
8  * Generic driver for Freescale DDR/DDR2/DDR3/DDR4 memory controller.
9  * Based on code from spd_sdram.c
10  * Author: James Yang [at freescale.com]
11  */
12 
13 #include <common.h>
14 #include <fsl_ddr_sdram.h>
15 #include <fsl_errata.h>
16 #include <fsl_ddr.h>
17 #include <fsl_immap.h>
18 #include <asm/io.h>
19 #if defined(CONFIG_FSL_LSCH2) || defined(CONFIG_FSL_LSCH3) || \
20 	defined(CONFIG_ARM)
21 #include <asm/arch/clock.h>
22 #endif
23 
24 /*
25  * Determine Rtt value.
26  *
27  * This should likely be either board or controller specific.
28  *
29  * Rtt(nominal) - DDR2:
30  *	0 = Rtt disabled
31  *	1 = 75 ohm
32  *	2 = 150 ohm
33  *	3 = 50 ohm
34  * Rtt(nominal) - DDR3:
35  *	0 = Rtt disabled
36  *	1 = 60 ohm
37  *	2 = 120 ohm
38  *	3 = 40 ohm
39  *	4 = 20 ohm
40  *	5 = 30 ohm
41  *
42  * FIXME: Apparently 8641 needs a value of 2
43  * FIXME: Old code seys if 667 MHz or higher, use 3 on 8572
44  *
45  * FIXME: There was some effort down this line earlier:
46  *
47  *	unsigned int i;
48  *	for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_CHIP_SELECTS_PER_CTRL/2; i++) {
49  *		if (popts->dimmslot[i].num_valid_cs
50  *		    && (popts->cs_local_opts[2*i].odt_rd_cfg
51  *			|| popts->cs_local_opts[2*i].odt_wr_cfg)) {
52  *			rtt = 2;
53  *			break;
54  *		}
55  *	}
56  */
57 static inline int fsl_ddr_get_rtt(void)
58 {
59 	int rtt;
60 
61 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR1)
62 	rtt = 0;
63 #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR2)
64 	rtt = 3;
65 #else
66 	rtt = 0;
67 #endif
68 
69 	return rtt;
70 }
71 
72 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4
73 /*
74  * compute CAS write latency according to DDR4 spec
75  * CWL = 9 for <= 1600MT/s
76  *       10 for <= 1866MT/s
77  *       11 for <= 2133MT/s
78  *       12 for <= 2400MT/s
79  *       14 for <= 2667MT/s
80  *       16 for <= 2933MT/s
81  *       18 for higher
82  */
83 static inline unsigned int compute_cas_write_latency(
84 				const unsigned int ctrl_num)
85 {
86 	unsigned int cwl;
87 	const unsigned int mclk_ps = get_memory_clk_period_ps(ctrl_num);
88 	if (mclk_ps >= 1250)
89 		cwl = 9;
90 	else if (mclk_ps >= 1070)
91 		cwl = 10;
92 	else if (mclk_ps >= 935)
93 		cwl = 11;
94 	else if (mclk_ps >= 833)
95 		cwl = 12;
96 	else if (mclk_ps >= 750)
97 		cwl = 14;
98 	else if (mclk_ps >= 681)
99 		cwl = 16;
100 	else
101 		cwl = 18;
102 
103 	return cwl;
104 }
105 #else
106 /*
107  * compute the CAS write latency according to DDR3 spec
108  * CWL = 5 if tCK >= 2.5ns
109  *       6 if 2.5ns > tCK >= 1.875ns
110  *       7 if 1.875ns > tCK >= 1.5ns
111  *       8 if 1.5ns > tCK >= 1.25ns
112  *       9 if 1.25ns > tCK >= 1.07ns
113  *       10 if 1.07ns > tCK >= 0.935ns
114  *       11 if 0.935ns > tCK >= 0.833ns
115  *       12 if 0.833ns > tCK >= 0.75ns
116  */
117 static inline unsigned int compute_cas_write_latency(
118 				const unsigned int ctrl_num)
119 {
120 	unsigned int cwl;
121 	const unsigned int mclk_ps = get_memory_clk_period_ps(ctrl_num);
122 
123 	if (mclk_ps >= 2500)
124 		cwl = 5;
125 	else if (mclk_ps >= 1875)
126 		cwl = 6;
127 	else if (mclk_ps >= 1500)
128 		cwl = 7;
129 	else if (mclk_ps >= 1250)
130 		cwl = 8;
131 	else if (mclk_ps >= 1070)
132 		cwl = 9;
133 	else if (mclk_ps >= 935)
134 		cwl = 10;
135 	else if (mclk_ps >= 833)
136 		cwl = 11;
137 	else if (mclk_ps >= 750)
138 		cwl = 12;
139 	else {
140 		cwl = 12;
141 		printf("Warning: CWL is out of range\n");
142 	}
143 	return cwl;
144 }
145 #endif
146 
147 /* Chip Select Configuration (CSn_CONFIG) */
148 static void set_csn_config(int dimm_number, int i, fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
149 			       const memctl_options_t *popts,
150 			       const dimm_params_t *dimm_params)
151 {
152 	unsigned int cs_n_en = 0; /* Chip Select enable */
153 	unsigned int intlv_en = 0; /* Memory controller interleave enable */
154 	unsigned int intlv_ctl = 0; /* Interleaving control */
155 	unsigned int ap_n_en = 0; /* Chip select n auto-precharge enable */
156 	unsigned int odt_rd_cfg = 0; /* ODT for reads configuration */
157 	unsigned int odt_wr_cfg = 0; /* ODT for writes configuration */
158 	unsigned int ba_bits_cs_n = 0; /* Num of bank bits for SDRAM on CSn */
159 	unsigned int row_bits_cs_n = 0; /* Num of row bits for SDRAM on CSn */
160 	unsigned int col_bits_cs_n = 0; /* Num of ocl bits for SDRAM on CSn */
161 	int go_config = 0;
162 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4
163 	unsigned int bg_bits_cs_n = 0; /* Num of bank group bits */
164 #else
165 	unsigned int n_banks_per_sdram_device;
166 #endif
167 
168 	/* Compute CS_CONFIG only for existing ranks of each DIMM.  */
169 	switch (i) {
170 	case 0:
171 		if (dimm_params[dimm_number].n_ranks > 0) {
172 			go_config = 1;
173 			/* These fields only available in CS0_CONFIG */
174 			if (!popts->memctl_interleaving)
175 				break;
176 			switch (popts->memctl_interleaving_mode) {
177 			case FSL_DDR_256B_INTERLEAVING:
178 			case FSL_DDR_CACHE_LINE_INTERLEAVING:
179 			case FSL_DDR_PAGE_INTERLEAVING:
180 			case FSL_DDR_BANK_INTERLEAVING:
181 			case FSL_DDR_SUPERBANK_INTERLEAVING:
182 				intlv_en = popts->memctl_interleaving;
183 				intlv_ctl = popts->memctl_interleaving_mode;
184 				break;
185 			default:
186 				break;
187 			}
188 		}
189 		break;
190 	case 1:
191 		if ((dimm_number == 0 && dimm_params[0].n_ranks > 1) || \
192 		    (dimm_number == 1 && dimm_params[1].n_ranks > 0))
193 			go_config = 1;
194 		break;
195 	case 2:
196 		if ((dimm_number == 0 && dimm_params[0].n_ranks > 2) || \
197 		   (dimm_number >= 1 && dimm_params[dimm_number].n_ranks > 0))
198 			go_config = 1;
199 		break;
200 	case 3:
201 		if ((dimm_number == 0 && dimm_params[0].n_ranks > 3) || \
202 		    (dimm_number == 1 && dimm_params[1].n_ranks > 1) || \
203 		    (dimm_number == 3 && dimm_params[3].n_ranks > 0))
204 			go_config = 1;
205 		break;
206 	default:
207 		break;
208 	}
209 	if (go_config) {
210 		cs_n_en = 1;
211 		ap_n_en = popts->cs_local_opts[i].auto_precharge;
212 		odt_rd_cfg = popts->cs_local_opts[i].odt_rd_cfg;
213 		odt_wr_cfg = popts->cs_local_opts[i].odt_wr_cfg;
214 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4
215 		ba_bits_cs_n = dimm_params[dimm_number].bank_addr_bits;
216 		bg_bits_cs_n = dimm_params[dimm_number].bank_group_bits;
217 #else
218 		n_banks_per_sdram_device
219 			= dimm_params[dimm_number].n_banks_per_sdram_device;
220 		ba_bits_cs_n = __ilog2(n_banks_per_sdram_device) - 2;
221 #endif
222 		row_bits_cs_n = dimm_params[dimm_number].n_row_addr - 12;
223 		col_bits_cs_n = dimm_params[dimm_number].n_col_addr - 8;
224 	}
225 	ddr->cs[i].config = (0
226 		| ((cs_n_en & 0x1) << 31)
227 		| ((intlv_en & 0x3) << 29)
228 		| ((intlv_ctl & 0xf) << 24)
229 		| ((ap_n_en & 0x1) << 23)
230 
231 		/* XXX: some implementation only have 1 bit starting at left */
232 		| ((odt_rd_cfg & 0x7) << 20)
233 
234 		/* XXX: Some implementation only have 1 bit starting at left */
235 		| ((odt_wr_cfg & 0x7) << 16)
236 
237 		| ((ba_bits_cs_n & 0x3) << 14)
238 		| ((row_bits_cs_n & 0x7) << 8)
239 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4
240 		| ((bg_bits_cs_n & 0x3) << 4)
241 #endif
242 		| ((col_bits_cs_n & 0x7) << 0)
243 		);
244 	debug("FSLDDR: cs[%d]_config = 0x%08x\n", i,ddr->cs[i].config);
245 }
246 
247 /* Chip Select Configuration 2 (CSn_CONFIG_2) */
248 /* FIXME: 8572 */
249 static void set_csn_config_2(int i, fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr)
250 {
251 	unsigned int pasr_cfg = 0;	/* Partial array self refresh config */
252 
253 	ddr->cs[i].config_2 = ((pasr_cfg & 7) << 24);
254 	debug("FSLDDR: cs[%d]_config_2 = 0x%08x\n", i, ddr->cs[i].config_2);
255 }
256 
257 /* -3E = 667 CL5, -25 = CL6 800, -25E = CL5 800 */
258 
259 #if !defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR1)
260 /*
261  * Check DIMM configuration, return 2 if quad-rank or two dual-rank
262  * Return 1 if other two slots configuration. Return 0 if single slot.
263  */
264 static inline int avoid_odt_overlap(const dimm_params_t *dimm_params)
265 {
266 #if CONFIG_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CTLR == 1
267 	if (dimm_params[0].n_ranks == 4)
268 		return 2;
269 #endif
270 
271 #if CONFIG_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CTLR == 2
272 	if ((dimm_params[0].n_ranks == 2) &&
273 		(dimm_params[1].n_ranks == 2))
274 		return 2;
275 
276 #ifdef CONFIG_FSL_DDR_FIRST_SLOT_QUAD_CAPABLE
277 	if (dimm_params[0].n_ranks == 4)
278 		return 2;
279 #endif
280 
281 	if ((dimm_params[0].n_ranks != 0) &&
282 	    (dimm_params[2].n_ranks != 0))
283 		return 1;
284 #endif
285 	return 0;
286 }
287 
288 /*
289  * DDR SDRAM Timing Configuration 0 (TIMING_CFG_0)
290  *
291  * Avoid writing for DDR I.  The new PQ38 DDR controller
292  * dreams up non-zero default values to be backwards compatible.
293  */
294 static void set_timing_cfg_0(const unsigned int ctrl_num,
295 				fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
296 				const memctl_options_t *popts,
297 				const dimm_params_t *dimm_params)
298 {
299 	unsigned char trwt_mclk = 0;   /* Read-to-write turnaround */
300 	unsigned char twrt_mclk = 0;   /* Write-to-read turnaround */
301 	/* 7.5 ns on -3E; 0 means WL - CL + BL/2 + 1 */
302 	unsigned char trrt_mclk = 0;   /* Read-to-read turnaround */
303 	unsigned char twwt_mclk = 0;   /* Write-to-write turnaround */
304 
305 	/* Active powerdown exit timing (tXARD and tXARDS). */
306 	unsigned char act_pd_exit_mclk;
307 	/* Precharge powerdown exit timing (tXP). */
308 	unsigned char pre_pd_exit_mclk;
309 	/* ODT powerdown exit timing (tAXPD). */
310 	unsigned char taxpd_mclk = 0;
311 	/* Mode register set cycle time (tMRD). */
312 	unsigned char tmrd_mclk;
313 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4) || defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR3)
314 	const unsigned int mclk_ps = get_memory_clk_period_ps(ctrl_num);
315 #endif
316 
317 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4
318 	/* tXP=max(4nCK, 6ns) */
319 	int txp = max((int)mclk_ps * 4, 6000); /* unit=ps */
320 	unsigned int data_rate = get_ddr_freq(ctrl_num);
321 
322 	/* for faster clock, need more time for data setup */
323 	trwt_mclk = (data_rate/1000000 > 1900) ? 3 : 2;
324 
325 	/*
326 	 * for single quad-rank DIMM and two-slot DIMMs
327 	 * to avoid ODT overlap
328 	 */
329 	switch (avoid_odt_overlap(dimm_params)) {
330 	case 2:
331 		twrt_mclk = 2;
332 		twwt_mclk = 2;
333 		trrt_mclk = 2;
334 		break;
335 	default:
336 		twrt_mclk = 1;
337 		twwt_mclk = 1;
338 		trrt_mclk = 0;
339 		break;
340 	}
341 
342 	act_pd_exit_mclk = picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, txp);
343 	pre_pd_exit_mclk = act_pd_exit_mclk;
344 	/*
345 	 * MRS_CYC = max(tMRD, tMOD)
346 	 * tMRD = 8nCK, tMOD = max(24nCK, 15ns)
347 	 */
348 	tmrd_mclk = max(24U, picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, 15000));
349 #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR3)
350 	unsigned int data_rate = get_ddr_freq(ctrl_num);
351 	int txp;
352 	unsigned int ip_rev;
353 	int odt_overlap;
354 	/*
355 	 * (tXARD and tXARDS). Empirical?
356 	 * The DDR3 spec has not tXARD,
357 	 * we use the tXP instead of it.
358 	 * tXP=max(3nCK, 7.5ns) for DDR3-800, 1066
359 	 *     max(3nCK, 6ns) for DDR3-1333, 1600, 1866, 2133
360 	 * spec has not the tAXPD, we use
361 	 * tAXPD=1, need design to confirm.
362 	 */
363 	txp = max((int)mclk_ps * 3, (mclk_ps > 1540 ? 7500 : 6000));
364 
365 	ip_rev = fsl_ddr_get_version(ctrl_num);
366 	if (ip_rev >= 0x40700) {
367 		/*
368 		 * MRS_CYC = max(tMRD, tMOD)
369 		 * tMRD = 4nCK (8nCK for RDIMM)
370 		 * tMOD = max(12nCK, 15ns)
371 		 */
372 		tmrd_mclk = max((unsigned int)12,
373 				picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, 15000));
374 	} else {
375 		/*
376 		 * MRS_CYC = tMRD
377 		 * tMRD = 4nCK (8nCK for RDIMM)
378 		 */
379 		if (popts->registered_dimm_en)
380 			tmrd_mclk = 8;
381 		else
382 			tmrd_mclk = 4;
383 	}
384 
385 	/* set the turnaround time */
386 
387 	/*
388 	 * for single quad-rank DIMM and two-slot DIMMs
389 	 * to avoid ODT overlap
390 	 */
391 	odt_overlap = avoid_odt_overlap(dimm_params);
392 	switch (odt_overlap) {
393 	case 2:
394 		twwt_mclk = 2;
395 		trrt_mclk = 1;
396 		break;
397 	case 1:
398 		twwt_mclk = 1;
399 		trrt_mclk = 0;
400 		break;
401 	default:
402 		break;
403 	}
404 
405 	/* for faster clock, need more time for data setup */
406 	trwt_mclk = (data_rate/1000000 > 1800) ? 2 : 1;
407 
408 	if ((data_rate/1000000 > 1150) || (popts->memctl_interleaving))
409 		twrt_mclk = 1;
410 
411 	if (popts->dynamic_power == 0) {	/* powerdown is not used */
412 		act_pd_exit_mclk = 1;
413 		pre_pd_exit_mclk = 1;
414 		taxpd_mclk = 1;
415 	} else {
416 		/* act_pd_exit_mclk = tXARD, see above */
417 		act_pd_exit_mclk = picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, txp);
418 		/* Mode register MR0[A12] is '1' - fast exit */
419 		pre_pd_exit_mclk = act_pd_exit_mclk;
420 		taxpd_mclk = 1;
421 	}
422 #else /* CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR2 */
423 	/*
424 	 * (tXARD and tXARDS). Empirical?
425 	 * tXARD = 2 for DDR2
426 	 * tXP=2
427 	 * tAXPD=8
428 	 */
429 	act_pd_exit_mclk = 2;
430 	pre_pd_exit_mclk = 2;
431 	taxpd_mclk = 8;
432 	tmrd_mclk = 2;
433 #endif
434 
435 	if (popts->trwt_override)
436 		trwt_mclk = popts->trwt;
437 
438 	ddr->timing_cfg_0 = (0
439 		| ((trwt_mclk & 0x3) << 30)	/* RWT */
440 		| ((twrt_mclk & 0x3) << 28)	/* WRT */
441 		| ((trrt_mclk & 0x3) << 26)	/* RRT */
442 		| ((twwt_mclk & 0x3) << 24)	/* WWT */
443 		| ((act_pd_exit_mclk & 0xf) << 20)  /* ACT_PD_EXIT */
444 		| ((pre_pd_exit_mclk & 0xF) << 16)  /* PRE_PD_EXIT */
445 		| ((taxpd_mclk & 0xf) << 8)	/* ODT_PD_EXIT */
446 		| ((tmrd_mclk & 0x1f) << 0)	/* MRS_CYC */
447 		);
448 	debug("FSLDDR: timing_cfg_0 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->timing_cfg_0);
449 }
450 #endif	/* !defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR1) */
451 
452 /* DDR SDRAM Timing Configuration 3 (TIMING_CFG_3) */
453 static void set_timing_cfg_3(const unsigned int ctrl_num,
454 			     fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
455 			     const memctl_options_t *popts,
456 			     const common_timing_params_t *common_dimm,
457 			     unsigned int cas_latency,
458 			     unsigned int additive_latency)
459 {
460 	/* Extended precharge to activate interval (tRP) */
461 	unsigned int ext_pretoact = 0;
462 	/* Extended Activate to precharge interval (tRAS) */
463 	unsigned int ext_acttopre = 0;
464 	/* Extended activate to read/write interval (tRCD) */
465 	unsigned int ext_acttorw = 0;
466 	/* Extended refresh recovery time (tRFC) */
467 	unsigned int ext_refrec;
468 	/* Extended MCAS latency from READ cmd */
469 	unsigned int ext_caslat = 0;
470 	/* Extended additive latency */
471 	unsigned int ext_add_lat = 0;
472 	/* Extended last data to precharge interval (tWR) */
473 	unsigned int ext_wrrec = 0;
474 	/* Control Adjust */
475 	unsigned int cntl_adj = 0;
476 
477 	ext_pretoact = picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, common_dimm->trp_ps) >> 4;
478 	ext_acttopre = picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, common_dimm->tras_ps) >> 4;
479 	ext_acttorw = picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, common_dimm->trcd_ps) >> 4;
480 	ext_caslat = (2 * cas_latency - 1) >> 4;
481 	ext_add_lat = additive_latency >> 4;
482 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4
483 	ext_refrec = (picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, common_dimm->trfc1_ps) - 8) >> 4;
484 #else
485 	ext_refrec = (picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, common_dimm->trfc_ps) - 8) >> 4;
486 	/* ext_wrrec only deals with 16 clock and above, or 14 with OTF */
487 #endif
488 	ext_wrrec = (picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, common_dimm->twr_ps) +
489 		(popts->otf_burst_chop_en ? 2 : 0)) >> 4;
490 
491 	ddr->timing_cfg_3 = (0
492 		| ((ext_pretoact & 0x1) << 28)
493 		| ((ext_acttopre & 0x3) << 24)
494 		| ((ext_acttorw & 0x1) << 22)
495 		| ((ext_refrec & 0x1F) << 16)
496 		| ((ext_caslat & 0x3) << 12)
497 		| ((ext_add_lat & 0x1) << 10)
498 		| ((ext_wrrec & 0x1) << 8)
499 		| ((cntl_adj & 0x7) << 0)
500 		);
501 	debug("FSLDDR: timing_cfg_3 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->timing_cfg_3);
502 }
503 
504 /* DDR SDRAM Timing Configuration 1 (TIMING_CFG_1) */
505 static void set_timing_cfg_1(const unsigned int ctrl_num,
506 			     fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
507 			     const memctl_options_t *popts,
508 			     const common_timing_params_t *common_dimm,
509 			     unsigned int cas_latency)
510 {
511 	/* Precharge-to-activate interval (tRP) */
512 	unsigned char pretoact_mclk;
513 	/* Activate to precharge interval (tRAS) */
514 	unsigned char acttopre_mclk;
515 	/*  Activate to read/write interval (tRCD) */
516 	unsigned char acttorw_mclk;
517 	/* CASLAT */
518 	unsigned char caslat_ctrl;
519 	/*  Refresh recovery time (tRFC) ; trfc_low */
520 	unsigned char refrec_ctrl;
521 	/* Last data to precharge minimum interval (tWR) */
522 	unsigned char wrrec_mclk;
523 	/* Activate-to-activate interval (tRRD) */
524 	unsigned char acttoact_mclk;
525 	/* Last write data pair to read command issue interval (tWTR) */
526 	unsigned char wrtord_mclk;
527 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4
528 	/* DDR4 supports 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 24 */
529 	static const u8 wrrec_table[] = {
530 		10, 10, 10, 10, 10,
531 		10, 10, 10, 10, 10,
532 		12, 12, 14, 14, 16,
533 		16, 18, 18, 20, 20,
534 		24, 24, 24, 24};
535 #else
536 	/* DDR_SDRAM_MODE doesn't support 9,11,13,15 */
537 	static const u8 wrrec_table[] = {
538 		1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 10, 12, 12, 14, 14, 0, 0};
539 #endif
540 
541 	pretoact_mclk = picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, common_dimm->trp_ps);
542 	acttopre_mclk = picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, common_dimm->tras_ps);
543 	acttorw_mclk = picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, common_dimm->trcd_ps);
544 
545 	/*
546 	 * Translate CAS Latency to a DDR controller field value:
547 	 *
548 	 *      CAS Lat DDR I   DDR II  Ctrl
549 	 *      Clocks  SPD Bit SPD Bit Value
550 	 *      ------- ------- ------- -----
551 	 *      1.0     0               0001
552 	 *      1.5     1               0010
553 	 *      2.0     2       2       0011
554 	 *      2.5     3               0100
555 	 *      3.0     4       3       0101
556 	 *      3.5     5               0110
557 	 *      4.0             4       0111
558 	 *      4.5                     1000
559 	 *      5.0             5       1001
560 	 */
561 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR1)
562 	caslat_ctrl = (cas_latency + 1) & 0x07;
563 #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR2)
564 	caslat_ctrl = 2 * cas_latency - 1;
565 #else
566 	/*
567 	 * if the CAS latency more than 8 cycle,
568 	 * we need set extend bit for it at
569 	 * TIMING_CFG_3[EXT_CASLAT]
570 	 */
571 	if (fsl_ddr_get_version(ctrl_num) <= 0x40400)
572 		caslat_ctrl = 2 * cas_latency - 1;
573 	else
574 		caslat_ctrl = (cas_latency - 1) << 1;
575 #endif
576 
577 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4
578 	refrec_ctrl = picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, common_dimm->trfc1_ps) - 8;
579 	wrrec_mclk = picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, common_dimm->twr_ps);
580 	acttoact_mclk = max(picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, common_dimm->trrds_ps), 4U);
581 	wrtord_mclk = max(2U, picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, 2500));
582 	if ((wrrec_mclk < 1) || (wrrec_mclk > 24))
583 		printf("Error: WRREC doesn't support %d clocks\n", wrrec_mclk);
584 	else
585 		wrrec_mclk = wrrec_table[wrrec_mclk - 1];
586 #else
587 	refrec_ctrl = picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, common_dimm->trfc_ps) - 8;
588 	wrrec_mclk = picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, common_dimm->twr_ps);
589 	acttoact_mclk = picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, common_dimm->trrd_ps);
590 	wrtord_mclk = picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, common_dimm->twtr_ps);
591 	if ((wrrec_mclk < 1) || (wrrec_mclk > 16))
592 		printf("Error: WRREC doesn't support %d clocks\n", wrrec_mclk);
593 	else
594 		wrrec_mclk = wrrec_table[wrrec_mclk - 1];
595 #endif
596 	if (popts->otf_burst_chop_en)
597 		wrrec_mclk += 2;
598 
599 	/*
600 	 * JEDEC has min requirement for tRRD
601 	 */
602 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR3)
603 	if (acttoact_mclk < 4)
604 		acttoact_mclk = 4;
605 #endif
606 	/*
607 	 * JEDEC has some min requirements for tWTR
608 	 */
609 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR2)
610 	if (wrtord_mclk < 2)
611 		wrtord_mclk = 2;
612 #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR3)
613 	if (wrtord_mclk < 4)
614 		wrtord_mclk = 4;
615 #endif
616 	if (popts->otf_burst_chop_en)
617 		wrtord_mclk += 2;
618 
619 	ddr->timing_cfg_1 = (0
620 		| ((pretoact_mclk & 0x0F) << 28)
621 		| ((acttopre_mclk & 0x0F) << 24)
622 		| ((acttorw_mclk & 0xF) << 20)
623 		| ((caslat_ctrl & 0xF) << 16)
624 		| ((refrec_ctrl & 0xF) << 12)
625 		| ((wrrec_mclk & 0x0F) << 8)
626 		| ((acttoact_mclk & 0x0F) << 4)
627 		| ((wrtord_mclk & 0x0F) << 0)
628 		);
629 	debug("FSLDDR: timing_cfg_1 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->timing_cfg_1);
630 }
631 
632 /* DDR SDRAM Timing Configuration 2 (TIMING_CFG_2) */
633 static void set_timing_cfg_2(const unsigned int ctrl_num,
634 			     fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
635 			     const memctl_options_t *popts,
636 			     const common_timing_params_t *common_dimm,
637 			     unsigned int cas_latency,
638 			     unsigned int additive_latency)
639 {
640 	/* Additive latency */
641 	unsigned char add_lat_mclk;
642 	/* CAS-to-preamble override */
643 	unsigned short cpo;
644 	/* Write latency */
645 	unsigned char wr_lat;
646 	/*  Read to precharge (tRTP) */
647 	unsigned char rd_to_pre;
648 	/* Write command to write data strobe timing adjustment */
649 	unsigned char wr_data_delay;
650 	/* Minimum CKE pulse width (tCKE) */
651 	unsigned char cke_pls;
652 	/* Window for four activates (tFAW) */
653 	unsigned short four_act;
654 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR3
655 	const unsigned int mclk_ps = get_memory_clk_period_ps(ctrl_num);
656 #endif
657 
658 	/* FIXME add check that this must be less than acttorw_mclk */
659 	add_lat_mclk = additive_latency;
660 	cpo = popts->cpo_override;
661 
662 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR1)
663 	/*
664 	 * This is a lie.  It should really be 1, but if it is
665 	 * set to 1, bits overlap into the old controller's
666 	 * otherwise unused ACSM field.  If we leave it 0, then
667 	 * the HW will magically treat it as 1 for DDR 1.  Oh Yea.
668 	 */
669 	wr_lat = 0;
670 #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR2)
671 	wr_lat = cas_latency - 1;
672 #else
673 	wr_lat = compute_cas_write_latency(ctrl_num);
674 #endif
675 
676 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4
677 	rd_to_pre = picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, 7500);
678 #else
679 	rd_to_pre = picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, common_dimm->trtp_ps);
680 #endif
681 	/*
682 	 * JEDEC has some min requirements for tRTP
683 	 */
684 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR2)
685 	if (rd_to_pre  < 2)
686 		rd_to_pre  = 2;
687 #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR3) || defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4)
688 	if (rd_to_pre < 4)
689 		rd_to_pre = 4;
690 #endif
691 	if (popts->otf_burst_chop_en)
692 		rd_to_pre += 2; /* according to UM */
693 
694 	wr_data_delay = popts->write_data_delay;
695 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4
696 	cpo = 0;
697 	cke_pls = max(3U, picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, 5000));
698 #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR3)
699 	/*
700 	 * cke pulse = max(3nCK, 7.5ns) for DDR3-800
701 	 *             max(3nCK, 5.625ns) for DDR3-1066, 1333
702 	 *             max(3nCK, 5ns) for DDR3-1600, 1866, 2133
703 	 */
704 	cke_pls = max(3U, picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, mclk_ps > 1870 ? 7500 :
705 					(mclk_ps > 1245 ? 5625 : 5000)));
706 #else
707 	cke_pls = FSL_DDR_MIN_TCKE_PULSE_WIDTH_DDR;
708 #endif
709 	four_act = picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num,
710 				 popts->tfaw_window_four_activates_ps);
711 
712 	ddr->timing_cfg_2 = (0
713 		| ((add_lat_mclk & 0xf) << 28)
714 		| ((cpo & 0x1f) << 23)
715 		| ((wr_lat & 0xf) << 19)
716 		| (((wr_lat & 0x10) >> 4) << 18)
717 		| ((rd_to_pre & RD_TO_PRE_MASK) << RD_TO_PRE_SHIFT)
718 		| ((wr_data_delay & WR_DATA_DELAY_MASK) << WR_DATA_DELAY_SHIFT)
719 		| ((cke_pls & 0x7) << 6)
720 		| ((four_act & 0x3f) << 0)
721 		);
722 	debug("FSLDDR: timing_cfg_2 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->timing_cfg_2);
723 }
724 
725 /* DDR SDRAM Register Control Word */
726 static void set_ddr_sdram_rcw(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
727 			       const memctl_options_t *popts,
728 			       const common_timing_params_t *common_dimm)
729 {
730 	if (common_dimm->all_dimms_registered &&
731 	    !common_dimm->all_dimms_unbuffered)	{
732 		if (popts->rcw_override) {
733 			ddr->ddr_sdram_rcw_1 = popts->rcw_1;
734 			ddr->ddr_sdram_rcw_2 = popts->rcw_2;
735 		} else {
736 			ddr->ddr_sdram_rcw_1 =
737 				common_dimm->rcw[0] << 28 | \
738 				common_dimm->rcw[1] << 24 | \
739 				common_dimm->rcw[2] << 20 | \
740 				common_dimm->rcw[3] << 16 | \
741 				common_dimm->rcw[4] << 12 | \
742 				common_dimm->rcw[5] << 8 | \
743 				common_dimm->rcw[6] << 4 | \
744 				common_dimm->rcw[7];
745 			ddr->ddr_sdram_rcw_2 =
746 				common_dimm->rcw[8] << 28 | \
747 				common_dimm->rcw[9] << 24 | \
748 				common_dimm->rcw[10] << 20 | \
749 				common_dimm->rcw[11] << 16 | \
750 				common_dimm->rcw[12] << 12 | \
751 				common_dimm->rcw[13] << 8 | \
752 				common_dimm->rcw[14] << 4 | \
753 				common_dimm->rcw[15];
754 		}
755 		debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_rcw_1 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_sdram_rcw_1);
756 		debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_rcw_2 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_sdram_rcw_2);
757 	}
758 }
759 
760 /* DDR SDRAM control configuration (DDR_SDRAM_CFG) */
761 static void set_ddr_sdram_cfg(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
762 			       const memctl_options_t *popts,
763 			       const common_timing_params_t *common_dimm)
764 {
765 	unsigned int mem_en;		/* DDR SDRAM interface logic enable */
766 	unsigned int sren;		/* Self refresh enable (during sleep) */
767 	unsigned int ecc_en;		/* ECC enable. */
768 	unsigned int rd_en;		/* Registered DIMM enable */
769 	unsigned int sdram_type;	/* Type of SDRAM */
770 	unsigned int dyn_pwr;		/* Dynamic power management mode */
771 	unsigned int dbw;		/* DRAM dta bus width */
772 	unsigned int eight_be = 0;	/* 8-beat burst enable, DDR2 is zero */
773 	unsigned int ncap = 0;		/* Non-concurrent auto-precharge */
774 	unsigned int threet_en;		/* Enable 3T timing */
775 	unsigned int twot_en;		/* Enable 2T timing */
776 	unsigned int ba_intlv_ctl;	/* Bank (CS) interleaving control */
777 	unsigned int x32_en = 0;	/* x32 enable */
778 	unsigned int pchb8 = 0;		/* precharge bit 8 enable */
779 	unsigned int hse;		/* Global half strength override */
780 	unsigned int acc_ecc_en = 0;	/* Accumulated ECC enable */
781 	unsigned int mem_halt = 0;	/* memory controller halt */
782 	unsigned int bi = 0;		/* Bypass initialization */
783 
784 	mem_en = 1;
785 	sren = popts->self_refresh_in_sleep;
786 	if (common_dimm->all_dimms_ecc_capable) {
787 		/* Allow setting of ECC only if all DIMMs are ECC. */
788 		ecc_en = popts->ecc_mode;
789 	} else {
790 		ecc_en = 0;
791 	}
792 
793 	if (common_dimm->all_dimms_registered &&
794 	    !common_dimm->all_dimms_unbuffered)	{
795 		rd_en = 1;
796 		twot_en = 0;
797 	} else {
798 		rd_en = 0;
799 		twot_en = popts->twot_en;
800 	}
801 
802 	sdram_type = CONFIG_FSL_SDRAM_TYPE;
803 
804 	dyn_pwr = popts->dynamic_power;
805 	dbw = popts->data_bus_width;
806 	/* 8-beat burst enable DDR-III case
807 	 * we must clear it when use the on-the-fly mode,
808 	 * must set it when use the 32-bits bus mode.
809 	 */
810 	if ((sdram_type == SDRAM_TYPE_DDR3) ||
811 	    (sdram_type == SDRAM_TYPE_DDR4)) {
812 		if (popts->burst_length == DDR_BL8)
813 			eight_be = 1;
814 		if (popts->burst_length == DDR_OTF)
815 			eight_be = 0;
816 		if (dbw == 0x1)
817 			eight_be = 1;
818 	}
819 
820 	threet_en = popts->threet_en;
821 	ba_intlv_ctl = popts->ba_intlv_ctl;
822 	hse = popts->half_strength_driver_enable;
823 
824 	/* set when ddr bus width < 64 */
825 	acc_ecc_en = (dbw != 0 && ecc_en == 1) ? 1 : 0;
826 
827 	ddr->ddr_sdram_cfg = (0
828 			| ((mem_en & 0x1) << 31)
829 			| ((sren & 0x1) << 30)
830 			| ((ecc_en & 0x1) << 29)
831 			| ((rd_en & 0x1) << 28)
832 			| ((sdram_type & 0x7) << 24)
833 			| ((dyn_pwr & 0x1) << 21)
834 			| ((dbw & 0x3) << 19)
835 			| ((eight_be & 0x1) << 18)
836 			| ((ncap & 0x1) << 17)
837 			| ((threet_en & 0x1) << 16)
838 			| ((twot_en & 0x1) << 15)
839 			| ((ba_intlv_ctl & 0x7F) << 8)
840 			| ((x32_en & 0x1) << 5)
841 			| ((pchb8 & 0x1) << 4)
842 			| ((hse & 0x1) << 3)
843 			| ((acc_ecc_en & 0x1) << 2)
844 			| ((mem_halt & 0x1) << 1)
845 			| ((bi & 0x1) << 0)
846 			);
847 	debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_cfg = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_sdram_cfg);
848 }
849 
850 /* DDR SDRAM control configuration 2 (DDR_SDRAM_CFG_2) */
851 static void set_ddr_sdram_cfg_2(const unsigned int ctrl_num,
852 			       fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
853 			       const memctl_options_t *popts,
854 			       const unsigned int unq_mrs_en)
855 {
856 	unsigned int frc_sr = 0;	/* Force self refresh */
857 	unsigned int sr_ie = 0;		/* Self-refresh interrupt enable */
858 	unsigned int odt_cfg = 0;	/* ODT configuration */
859 	unsigned int num_pr;		/* Number of posted refreshes */
860 	unsigned int slow = 0;		/* DDR will be run less than 1250 */
861 	unsigned int x4_en = 0;		/* x4 DRAM enable */
862 	unsigned int obc_cfg;		/* On-The-Fly Burst Chop Cfg */
863 	unsigned int ap_en;		/* Address Parity Enable */
864 	unsigned int d_init;		/* DRAM data initialization */
865 	unsigned int rcw_en = 0;	/* Register Control Word Enable */
866 	unsigned int md_en = 0;		/* Mirrored DIMM Enable */
867 	unsigned int qd_en = 0;		/* quad-rank DIMM Enable */
868 	int i;
869 #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4
870 	unsigned int dll_rst_dis = 1;	/* DLL reset disable */
871 	unsigned int dqs_cfg;		/* DQS configuration */
872 
873 	dqs_cfg = popts->dqs_config;
874 #endif
875 	for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_CHIP_SELECTS_PER_CTRL; i++) {
876 		if (popts->cs_local_opts[i].odt_rd_cfg
877 			|| popts->cs_local_opts[i].odt_wr_cfg) {
878 			odt_cfg = SDRAM_CFG2_ODT_ONLY_READ;
879 			break;
880 		}
881 	}
882 	sr_ie = popts->self_refresh_interrupt_en;
883 	num_pr = 1;	/* Make this configurable */
884 
885 	/*
886 	 * 8572 manual says
887 	 *     {TIMING_CFG_1[PRETOACT]
888 	 *      + [DDR_SDRAM_CFG_2[NUM_PR]
889 	 *        * ({EXT_REFREC || REFREC} + 8 + 2)]}
890 	 *      << DDR_SDRAM_INTERVAL[REFINT]
891 	 */
892 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR3) || defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4)
893 	obc_cfg = popts->otf_burst_chop_en;
894 #else
895 	obc_cfg = 0;
896 #endif
897 
898 #if (CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR_VER >= FSL_DDR_VER_4_7)
899 	slow = get_ddr_freq(ctrl_num) < 1249000000;
900 #endif
901 
902 	if (popts->registered_dimm_en)
903 		rcw_en = 1;
904 
905 	/* DDR4 can have address parity for UDIMM and discrete */
906 	if ((CONFIG_FSL_SDRAM_TYPE != SDRAM_TYPE_DDR4) &&
907 	    (!popts->registered_dimm_en)) {
908 		ap_en = 0;
909 	} else {
910 		ap_en = popts->ap_en;
911 	}
912 
913 	x4_en = popts->x4_en ? 1 : 0;
914 
915 #if defined(CONFIG_ECC_INIT_VIA_DDRCONTROLLER)
916 	/* Use the DDR controller to auto initialize memory. */
917 	d_init = popts->ecc_init_using_memctl;
918 	ddr->ddr_data_init = CONFIG_MEM_INIT_VALUE;
919 	debug("DDR: ddr_data_init = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_data_init);
920 #else
921 	/* Memory will be initialized via DMA, or not at all. */
922 	d_init = 0;
923 #endif
924 
925 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR3) || defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4)
926 	md_en = popts->mirrored_dimm;
927 #endif
928 	qd_en = popts->quad_rank_present ? 1 : 0;
929 	ddr->ddr_sdram_cfg_2 = (0
930 		| ((frc_sr & 0x1) << 31)
931 		| ((sr_ie & 0x1) << 30)
932 #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4
933 		| ((dll_rst_dis & 0x1) << 29)
934 		| ((dqs_cfg & 0x3) << 26)
935 #endif
936 		| ((odt_cfg & 0x3) << 21)
937 		| ((num_pr & 0xf) << 12)
938 		| ((slow & 1) << 11)
939 		| (x4_en << 10)
940 		| (qd_en << 9)
941 		| (unq_mrs_en << 8)
942 		| ((obc_cfg & 0x1) << 6)
943 		| ((ap_en & 0x1) << 5)
944 		| ((d_init & 0x1) << 4)
945 		| ((rcw_en & 0x1) << 2)
946 		| ((md_en & 0x1) << 0)
947 		);
948 	debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_cfg_2 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_sdram_cfg_2);
949 }
950 
951 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4
952 /* DDR SDRAM Mode configuration 2 (DDR_SDRAM_MODE_2) */
953 static void set_ddr_sdram_mode_2(const unsigned int ctrl_num,
954 				fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
955 				const memctl_options_t *popts,
956 				const common_timing_params_t *common_dimm,
957 				const unsigned int unq_mrs_en)
958 {
959 	unsigned short esdmode2 = 0;	/* Extended SDRAM mode 2 */
960 	unsigned short esdmode3 = 0;	/* Extended SDRAM mode 3 */
961 	int i;
962 	unsigned int wr_crc = 0;	/* Disable */
963 	unsigned int rtt_wr = 0;	/* Rtt_WR - dynamic ODT off */
964 	unsigned int srt = 0;	/* self-refresh temerature, normal range */
965 	unsigned int cwl = compute_cas_write_latency(ctrl_num) - 9;
966 	unsigned int mpr = 0;	/* serial */
967 	unsigned int wc_lat;
968 	const unsigned int mclk_ps = get_memory_clk_period_ps(ctrl_num);
969 
970 	if (popts->rtt_override)
971 		rtt_wr = popts->rtt_wr_override_value;
972 	else
973 		rtt_wr = popts->cs_local_opts[0].odt_rtt_wr;
974 
975 	if (common_dimm->extended_op_srt)
976 		srt = common_dimm->extended_op_srt;
977 
978 	esdmode2 = (0
979 		| ((wr_crc & 0x1) << 12)
980 		| ((rtt_wr & 0x3) << 9)
981 		| ((srt & 0x3) << 6)
982 		| ((cwl & 0x7) << 3));
983 
984 	if (mclk_ps >= 1250)
985 		wc_lat = 0;
986 	else if (mclk_ps >= 833)
987 		wc_lat = 1;
988 	else
989 		wc_lat = 2;
990 
991 	esdmode3 = (0
992 		| ((mpr & 0x3) << 11)
993 		| ((wc_lat & 0x3) << 9));
994 
995 	ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_2 = (0
996 				 | ((esdmode2 & 0xFFFF) << 16)
997 				 | ((esdmode3 & 0xFFFF) << 0)
998 				 );
999 	debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_2 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_2);
1000 
1001 	if (unq_mrs_en) {	/* unique mode registers are supported */
1002 		for (i = 1; i < CONFIG_CHIP_SELECTS_PER_CTRL; i++) {
1003 			if (popts->rtt_override)
1004 				rtt_wr = popts->rtt_wr_override_value;
1005 			else
1006 				rtt_wr = popts->cs_local_opts[i].odt_rtt_wr;
1007 
1008 			esdmode2 &= 0xF9FF;	/* clear bit 10, 9 */
1009 			esdmode2 |= (rtt_wr & 0x3) << 9;
1010 			switch (i) {
1011 			case 1:
1012 				ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_4 = (0
1013 					| ((esdmode2 & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1014 					| ((esdmode3 & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1015 					);
1016 				break;
1017 			case 2:
1018 				ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_6 = (0
1019 					| ((esdmode2 & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1020 					| ((esdmode3 & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1021 					);
1022 				break;
1023 			case 3:
1024 				ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_8 = (0
1025 					| ((esdmode2 & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1026 					| ((esdmode3 & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1027 					);
1028 				break;
1029 			}
1030 		}
1031 		debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_4 = 0x%08x\n",
1032 		      ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_4);
1033 		debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_6 = 0x%08x\n",
1034 		      ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_6);
1035 		debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_8 = 0x%08x\n",
1036 		      ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_8);
1037 	}
1038 }
1039 #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR3)
1040 /* DDR SDRAM Mode configuration 2 (DDR_SDRAM_MODE_2) */
1041 static void set_ddr_sdram_mode_2(const unsigned int ctrl_num,
1042 				fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
1043 				const memctl_options_t *popts,
1044 				const common_timing_params_t *common_dimm,
1045 				const unsigned int unq_mrs_en)
1046 {
1047 	unsigned short esdmode2 = 0;	/* Extended SDRAM mode 2 */
1048 	unsigned short esdmode3 = 0;	/* Extended SDRAM mode 3 */
1049 	int i;
1050 	unsigned int rtt_wr = 0;	/* Rtt_WR - dynamic ODT off */
1051 	unsigned int srt = 0;	/* self-refresh temerature, normal range */
1052 	unsigned int asr = 0;	/* auto self-refresh disable */
1053 	unsigned int cwl = compute_cas_write_latency(ctrl_num) - 5;
1054 	unsigned int pasr = 0;	/* partial array self refresh disable */
1055 
1056 	if (popts->rtt_override)
1057 		rtt_wr = popts->rtt_wr_override_value;
1058 	else
1059 		rtt_wr = popts->cs_local_opts[0].odt_rtt_wr;
1060 
1061 	if (common_dimm->extended_op_srt)
1062 		srt = common_dimm->extended_op_srt;
1063 
1064 	esdmode2 = (0
1065 		| ((rtt_wr & 0x3) << 9)
1066 		| ((srt & 0x1) << 7)
1067 		| ((asr & 0x1) << 6)
1068 		| ((cwl & 0x7) << 3)
1069 		| ((pasr & 0x7) << 0));
1070 	ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_2 = (0
1071 				 | ((esdmode2 & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1072 				 | ((esdmode3 & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1073 				 );
1074 	debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_2 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_2);
1075 
1076 	if (unq_mrs_en) {	/* unique mode registers are supported */
1077 		for (i = 1; i < CONFIG_CHIP_SELECTS_PER_CTRL; i++) {
1078 			if (popts->rtt_override)
1079 				rtt_wr = popts->rtt_wr_override_value;
1080 			else
1081 				rtt_wr = popts->cs_local_opts[i].odt_rtt_wr;
1082 
1083 			esdmode2 &= 0xF9FF;	/* clear bit 10, 9 */
1084 			esdmode2 |= (rtt_wr & 0x3) << 9;
1085 			switch (i) {
1086 			case 1:
1087 				ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_4 = (0
1088 					| ((esdmode2 & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1089 					| ((esdmode3 & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1090 					);
1091 				break;
1092 			case 2:
1093 				ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_6 = (0
1094 					| ((esdmode2 & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1095 					| ((esdmode3 & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1096 					);
1097 				break;
1098 			case 3:
1099 				ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_8 = (0
1100 					| ((esdmode2 & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1101 					| ((esdmode3 & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1102 					);
1103 				break;
1104 			}
1105 		}
1106 		debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_4 = 0x%08x\n",
1107 			ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_4);
1108 		debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_6 = 0x%08x\n",
1109 			ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_6);
1110 		debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_8 = 0x%08x\n",
1111 			ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_8);
1112 	}
1113 }
1114 
1115 #else /* for DDR2 and DDR1 */
1116 /* DDR SDRAM Mode configuration 2 (DDR_SDRAM_MODE_2) */
1117 static void set_ddr_sdram_mode_2(const unsigned int ctrl_num,
1118 				fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
1119 				const memctl_options_t *popts,
1120 				const common_timing_params_t *common_dimm,
1121 				const unsigned int unq_mrs_en)
1122 {
1123 	unsigned short esdmode2 = 0;	/* Extended SDRAM mode 2 */
1124 	unsigned short esdmode3 = 0;	/* Extended SDRAM mode 3 */
1125 
1126 	ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_2 = (0
1127 				 | ((esdmode2 & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1128 				 | ((esdmode3 & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1129 				 );
1130 	debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_2 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_2);
1131 }
1132 #endif
1133 
1134 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4
1135 /* DDR SDRAM Mode configuration 9 (DDR_SDRAM_MODE_9) */
1136 static void set_ddr_sdram_mode_9(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
1137 				const memctl_options_t *popts,
1138 				const common_timing_params_t *common_dimm,
1139 				const unsigned int unq_mrs_en)
1140 {
1141 	int i;
1142 	unsigned short esdmode4 = 0;	/* Extended SDRAM mode 4 */
1143 	unsigned short esdmode5;	/* Extended SDRAM mode 5 */
1144 	int rtt_park = 0;
1145 	bool four_cs = false;
1146 	const unsigned int mclk_ps = get_memory_clk_period_ps(0);
1147 
1148 #if CONFIG_CHIP_SELECTS_PER_CTRL == 4
1149 	if ((ddr->cs[0].config & SDRAM_CS_CONFIG_EN) &&
1150 	    (ddr->cs[1].config & SDRAM_CS_CONFIG_EN) &&
1151 	    (ddr->cs[2].config & SDRAM_CS_CONFIG_EN) &&
1152 	    (ddr->cs[3].config & SDRAM_CS_CONFIG_EN))
1153 		four_cs = true;
1154 #endif
1155 	if (ddr->cs[0].config & SDRAM_CS_CONFIG_EN) {
1156 		esdmode5 = 0x00000500;	/* Data mask enable, RTT_PARK CS0 */
1157 		rtt_park = four_cs ? 0 : 1;
1158 	} else {
1159 		esdmode5 = 0x00000400;	/* Data mask enabled */
1160 	}
1161 
1162 	/* set command/address parity latency */
1163 	if (ddr->ddr_sdram_cfg_2 & SDRAM_CFG2_AP_EN) {
1164 		if (mclk_ps >= 935) {
1165 			/* for DDR4-1600/1866/2133 */
1166 			esdmode5 |= DDR_MR5_CA_PARITY_LAT_4_CLK;
1167 		} else if (mclk_ps >= 833) {
1168 			/* for DDR4-2400 */
1169 			esdmode5 |= DDR_MR5_CA_PARITY_LAT_5_CLK;
1170 		} else {
1171 			printf("parity: mclk_ps = %d not supported\n", mclk_ps);
1172 		}
1173 	}
1174 
1175 	ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_9 = (0
1176 				 | ((esdmode4 & 0xffff) << 16)
1177 				 | ((esdmode5 & 0xffff) << 0)
1178 				);
1179 
1180 	/* Normally only the first enabled CS use 0x500, others use 0x400
1181 	 * But when four chip-selects are all enabled, all mode registers
1182 	 * need 0x500 to park.
1183 	 */
1184 
1185 	debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_9) = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_9);
1186 	if (unq_mrs_en) {	/* unique mode registers are supported */
1187 		for (i = 1; i < CONFIG_CHIP_SELECTS_PER_CTRL; i++) {
1188 			if (!rtt_park &&
1189 			    (ddr->cs[i].config & SDRAM_CS_CONFIG_EN)) {
1190 				esdmode5 |= 0x00000500;	/* RTT_PARK */
1191 				rtt_park = four_cs ? 0 : 1;
1192 			} else {
1193 				esdmode5 = 0x00000400;
1194 			}
1195 
1196 			if (ddr->ddr_sdram_cfg_2 & SDRAM_CFG2_AP_EN) {
1197 				if (mclk_ps >= 935) {
1198 					/* for DDR4-1600/1866/2133 */
1199 					esdmode5 |= DDR_MR5_CA_PARITY_LAT_4_CLK;
1200 				} else if (mclk_ps >= 833) {
1201 					/* for DDR4-2400 */
1202 					esdmode5 |= DDR_MR5_CA_PARITY_LAT_5_CLK;
1203 				} else {
1204 					printf("parity: mclk_ps = %d not supported\n",
1205 					       mclk_ps);
1206 				}
1207 			}
1208 
1209 			switch (i) {
1210 			case 1:
1211 				ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_11 = (0
1212 					| ((esdmode4 & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1213 					| ((esdmode5 & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1214 					);
1215 				break;
1216 			case 2:
1217 				ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_13 = (0
1218 					| ((esdmode4 & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1219 					| ((esdmode5 & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1220 					);
1221 				break;
1222 			case 3:
1223 				ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_15 = (0
1224 					| ((esdmode4 & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1225 					| ((esdmode5 & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1226 					);
1227 				break;
1228 			}
1229 		}
1230 		debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_11 = 0x%08x\n",
1231 		      ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_11);
1232 		debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_13 = 0x%08x\n",
1233 		      ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_13);
1234 		debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_15 = 0x%08x\n",
1235 		      ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_15);
1236 	}
1237 }
1238 
1239 /* DDR SDRAM Mode configuration 10 (DDR_SDRAM_MODE_10) */
1240 static void set_ddr_sdram_mode_10(const unsigned int ctrl_num,
1241 				fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
1242 				const memctl_options_t *popts,
1243 				const common_timing_params_t *common_dimm,
1244 				const unsigned int unq_mrs_en)
1245 {
1246 	int i;
1247 	unsigned short esdmode6 = 0;	/* Extended SDRAM mode 6 */
1248 	unsigned short esdmode7 = 0;	/* Extended SDRAM mode 7 */
1249 	unsigned int tccdl_min = picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, common_dimm->tccdl_ps);
1250 
1251 	esdmode6 = ((tccdl_min - 4) & 0x7) << 10;
1252 
1253 	if (popts->ddr_cdr2 & DDR_CDR2_VREF_RANGE_2)
1254 		esdmode6 |= 1 << 6;	/* Range 2 */
1255 
1256 	ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_10 = (0
1257 				 | ((esdmode6 & 0xffff) << 16)
1258 				 | ((esdmode7 & 0xffff) << 0)
1259 				);
1260 	debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_10) = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_10);
1261 	if (unq_mrs_en) {	/* unique mode registers are supported */
1262 		for (i = 1; i < CONFIG_CHIP_SELECTS_PER_CTRL; i++) {
1263 			switch (i) {
1264 			case 1:
1265 				ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_12 = (0
1266 					| ((esdmode6 & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1267 					| ((esdmode7 & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1268 					);
1269 				break;
1270 			case 2:
1271 				ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_14 = (0
1272 					| ((esdmode6 & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1273 					| ((esdmode7 & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1274 					);
1275 				break;
1276 			case 3:
1277 				ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_16 = (0
1278 					| ((esdmode6 & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1279 					| ((esdmode7 & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1280 					);
1281 				break;
1282 			}
1283 		}
1284 		debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_12 = 0x%08x\n",
1285 		      ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_12);
1286 		debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_14 = 0x%08x\n",
1287 		      ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_14);
1288 		debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_16 = 0x%08x\n",
1289 		      ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_16);
1290 	}
1291 }
1292 
1293 #endif
1294 
1295 /* DDR SDRAM Interval Configuration (DDR_SDRAM_INTERVAL) */
1296 static void set_ddr_sdram_interval(const unsigned int ctrl_num,
1297 				fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
1298 				const memctl_options_t *popts,
1299 				const common_timing_params_t *common_dimm)
1300 {
1301 	unsigned int refint;	/* Refresh interval */
1302 	unsigned int bstopre;	/* Precharge interval */
1303 
1304 	refint = picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, common_dimm->refresh_rate_ps);
1305 
1306 	bstopre = popts->bstopre;
1307 
1308 	/* refint field used 0x3FFF in earlier controllers */
1309 	ddr->ddr_sdram_interval = (0
1310 				   | ((refint & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1311 				   | ((bstopre & 0x3FFF) << 0)
1312 				   );
1313 	debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_interval = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_sdram_interval);
1314 }
1315 
1316 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4
1317 /* DDR SDRAM Mode configuration set (DDR_SDRAM_MODE) */
1318 static void set_ddr_sdram_mode(const unsigned int ctrl_num,
1319 			       fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
1320 			       const memctl_options_t *popts,
1321 			       const common_timing_params_t *common_dimm,
1322 			       unsigned int cas_latency,
1323 			       unsigned int additive_latency,
1324 			       const unsigned int unq_mrs_en)
1325 {
1326 	int i;
1327 	unsigned short esdmode;		/* Extended SDRAM mode */
1328 	unsigned short sdmode;		/* SDRAM mode */
1329 
1330 	/* Mode Register - MR1 */
1331 	unsigned int qoff = 0;		/* Output buffer enable 0=yes, 1=no */
1332 	unsigned int tdqs_en = 0;	/* TDQS Enable: 0=no, 1=yes */
1333 	unsigned int rtt;
1334 	unsigned int wrlvl_en = 0;	/* Write level enable: 0=no, 1=yes */
1335 	unsigned int al = 0;		/* Posted CAS# additive latency (AL) */
1336 	unsigned int dic = 0;		/* Output driver impedance, 40ohm */
1337 	unsigned int dll_en = 1;	/* DLL Enable  1=Enable (Normal),
1338 						       0=Disable (Test/Debug) */
1339 
1340 	/* Mode Register - MR0 */
1341 	unsigned int wr = 0;	/* Write Recovery */
1342 	unsigned int dll_rst;	/* DLL Reset */
1343 	unsigned int mode;	/* Normal=0 or Test=1 */
1344 	unsigned int caslat = 4;/* CAS# latency, default set as 6 cycles */
1345 	/* BT: Burst Type (0=Nibble Sequential, 1=Interleaved) */
1346 	unsigned int bt;
1347 	unsigned int bl;	/* BL: Burst Length */
1348 
1349 	unsigned int wr_mclk;
1350 	/* DDR4 support WR 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 24 */
1351 	static const u8 wr_table[] = {
1352 		0, 1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 4, 4, 5, 5, 6, 6, 6, 6};
1353 	/* DDR4 support CAS 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24 */
1354 	static const u8 cas_latency_table[] = {
1355 		0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 8,
1356 		9, 9, 10, 10, 11, 11};
1357 
1358 	if (popts->rtt_override)
1359 		rtt = popts->rtt_override_value;
1360 	else
1361 		rtt = popts->cs_local_opts[0].odt_rtt_norm;
1362 
1363 	if (additive_latency == (cas_latency - 1))
1364 		al = 1;
1365 	if (additive_latency == (cas_latency - 2))
1366 		al = 2;
1367 
1368 	if (popts->quad_rank_present)
1369 		dic = 1;	/* output driver impedance 240/7 ohm */
1370 
1371 	/*
1372 	 * The esdmode value will also be used for writing
1373 	 * MR1 during write leveling for DDR3, although the
1374 	 * bits specifically related to the write leveling
1375 	 * scheme will be handled automatically by the DDR
1376 	 * controller. so we set the wrlvl_en = 0 here.
1377 	 */
1378 	esdmode = (0
1379 		| ((qoff & 0x1) << 12)
1380 		| ((tdqs_en & 0x1) << 11)
1381 		| ((rtt & 0x7) << 8)
1382 		| ((wrlvl_en & 0x1) << 7)
1383 		| ((al & 0x3) << 3)
1384 		| ((dic & 0x3) << 1)   /* DIC field is split */
1385 		| ((dll_en & 0x1) << 0)
1386 		);
1387 
1388 	/*
1389 	 * DLL control for precharge PD
1390 	 * 0=slow exit DLL off (tXPDLL)
1391 	 * 1=fast exit DLL on (tXP)
1392 	 */
1393 
1394 	wr_mclk = picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, common_dimm->twr_ps);
1395 	if (wr_mclk <= 24) {
1396 		wr = wr_table[wr_mclk - 10];
1397 	} else {
1398 		printf("Error: unsupported write recovery for mode register wr_mclk = %d\n",
1399 		       wr_mclk);
1400 	}
1401 
1402 	dll_rst = 0;	/* dll no reset */
1403 	mode = 0;	/* normal mode */
1404 
1405 	/* look up table to get the cas latency bits */
1406 	if (cas_latency >= 9 && cas_latency <= 24)
1407 		caslat = cas_latency_table[cas_latency - 9];
1408 	else
1409 		printf("Error: unsupported cas latency for mode register\n");
1410 
1411 	bt = 0;	/* Nibble sequential */
1412 
1413 	switch (popts->burst_length) {
1414 	case DDR_BL8:
1415 		bl = 0;
1416 		break;
1417 	case DDR_OTF:
1418 		bl = 1;
1419 		break;
1420 	case DDR_BC4:
1421 		bl = 2;
1422 		break;
1423 	default:
1424 		printf("Error: invalid burst length of %u specified. ",
1425 		       popts->burst_length);
1426 		puts("Defaulting to on-the-fly BC4 or BL8 beats.\n");
1427 		bl = 1;
1428 		break;
1429 	}
1430 
1431 	sdmode = (0
1432 		  | ((wr & 0x7) << 9)
1433 		  | ((dll_rst & 0x1) << 8)
1434 		  | ((mode & 0x1) << 7)
1435 		  | (((caslat >> 1) & 0x7) << 4)
1436 		  | ((bt & 0x1) << 3)
1437 		  | ((caslat & 1) << 2)
1438 		  | ((bl & 0x3) << 0)
1439 		  );
1440 
1441 	ddr->ddr_sdram_mode = (0
1442 			       | ((esdmode & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1443 			       | ((sdmode & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1444 			       );
1445 
1446 	debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_sdram_mode);
1447 
1448 	if (unq_mrs_en) {	/* unique mode registers are supported */
1449 		for (i = 1; i < CONFIG_CHIP_SELECTS_PER_CTRL; i++) {
1450 			if (popts->rtt_override)
1451 				rtt = popts->rtt_override_value;
1452 			else
1453 				rtt = popts->cs_local_opts[i].odt_rtt_norm;
1454 
1455 			esdmode &= 0xF8FF;	/* clear bit 10,9,8 for rtt */
1456 			esdmode |= (rtt & 0x7) << 8;
1457 			switch (i) {
1458 			case 1:
1459 				ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_3 = (0
1460 				       | ((esdmode & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1461 				       | ((sdmode & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1462 				       );
1463 				break;
1464 			case 2:
1465 				ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_5 = (0
1466 				       | ((esdmode & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1467 				       | ((sdmode & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1468 				       );
1469 				break;
1470 			case 3:
1471 				ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_7 = (0
1472 				       | ((esdmode & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1473 				       | ((sdmode & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1474 				       );
1475 				break;
1476 			}
1477 		}
1478 		debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_3 = 0x%08x\n",
1479 		      ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_3);
1480 		debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_5 = 0x%08x\n",
1481 		      ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_5);
1482 		debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_5 = 0x%08x\n",
1483 		      ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_5);
1484 	}
1485 }
1486 
1487 #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR3)
1488 /* DDR SDRAM Mode configuration set (DDR_SDRAM_MODE) */
1489 static void set_ddr_sdram_mode(const unsigned int ctrl_num,
1490 			       fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
1491 			       const memctl_options_t *popts,
1492 			       const common_timing_params_t *common_dimm,
1493 			       unsigned int cas_latency,
1494 			       unsigned int additive_latency,
1495 			       const unsigned int unq_mrs_en)
1496 {
1497 	int i;
1498 	unsigned short esdmode;		/* Extended SDRAM mode */
1499 	unsigned short sdmode;		/* SDRAM mode */
1500 
1501 	/* Mode Register - MR1 */
1502 	unsigned int qoff = 0;		/* Output buffer enable 0=yes, 1=no */
1503 	unsigned int tdqs_en = 0;	/* TDQS Enable: 0=no, 1=yes */
1504 	unsigned int rtt;
1505 	unsigned int wrlvl_en = 0;	/* Write level enable: 0=no, 1=yes */
1506 	unsigned int al = 0;		/* Posted CAS# additive latency (AL) */
1507 	unsigned int dic = 0;		/* Output driver impedance, 40ohm */
1508 	unsigned int dll_en = 0;	/* DLL Enable  0=Enable (Normal),
1509 						       1=Disable (Test/Debug) */
1510 
1511 	/* Mode Register - MR0 */
1512 	unsigned int dll_on;	/* DLL control for precharge PD, 0=off, 1=on */
1513 	unsigned int wr = 0;	/* Write Recovery */
1514 	unsigned int dll_rst;	/* DLL Reset */
1515 	unsigned int mode;	/* Normal=0 or Test=1 */
1516 	unsigned int caslat = 4;/* CAS# latency, default set as 6 cycles */
1517 	/* BT: Burst Type (0=Nibble Sequential, 1=Interleaved) */
1518 	unsigned int bt;
1519 	unsigned int bl;	/* BL: Burst Length */
1520 
1521 	unsigned int wr_mclk;
1522 	/*
1523 	 * DDR_SDRAM_MODE doesn't support 9,11,13,15
1524 	 * Please refer JEDEC Standard No. 79-3E for Mode Register MR0
1525 	 * for this table
1526 	 */
1527 	static const u8 wr_table[] = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 5, 6, 6, 7, 7, 0, 0};
1528 
1529 	if (popts->rtt_override)
1530 		rtt = popts->rtt_override_value;
1531 	else
1532 		rtt = popts->cs_local_opts[0].odt_rtt_norm;
1533 
1534 	if (additive_latency == (cas_latency - 1))
1535 		al = 1;
1536 	if (additive_latency == (cas_latency - 2))
1537 		al = 2;
1538 
1539 	if (popts->quad_rank_present)
1540 		dic = 1;	/* output driver impedance 240/7 ohm */
1541 
1542 	/*
1543 	 * The esdmode value will also be used for writing
1544 	 * MR1 during write leveling for DDR3, although the
1545 	 * bits specifically related to the write leveling
1546 	 * scheme will be handled automatically by the DDR
1547 	 * controller. so we set the wrlvl_en = 0 here.
1548 	 */
1549 	esdmode = (0
1550 		| ((qoff & 0x1) << 12)
1551 		| ((tdqs_en & 0x1) << 11)
1552 		| ((rtt & 0x4) << 7)   /* rtt field is split */
1553 		| ((wrlvl_en & 0x1) << 7)
1554 		| ((rtt & 0x2) << 5)   /* rtt field is split */
1555 		| ((dic & 0x2) << 4)   /* DIC field is split */
1556 		| ((al & 0x3) << 3)
1557 		| ((rtt & 0x1) << 2)  /* rtt field is split */
1558 		| ((dic & 0x1) << 1)   /* DIC field is split */
1559 		| ((dll_en & 0x1) << 0)
1560 		);
1561 
1562 	/*
1563 	 * DLL control for precharge PD
1564 	 * 0=slow exit DLL off (tXPDLL)
1565 	 * 1=fast exit DLL on (tXP)
1566 	 */
1567 	dll_on = 1;
1568 
1569 	wr_mclk = picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, common_dimm->twr_ps);
1570 	if (wr_mclk <= 16) {
1571 		wr = wr_table[wr_mclk - 5];
1572 	} else {
1573 		printf("Error: unsupported write recovery for mode register "
1574 		       "wr_mclk = %d\n", wr_mclk);
1575 	}
1576 
1577 	dll_rst = 0;	/* dll no reset */
1578 	mode = 0;	/* normal mode */
1579 
1580 	/* look up table to get the cas latency bits */
1581 	if (cas_latency >= 5 && cas_latency <= 16) {
1582 		unsigned char cas_latency_table[] = {
1583 			0x2,	/* 5 clocks */
1584 			0x4,	/* 6 clocks */
1585 			0x6,	/* 7 clocks */
1586 			0x8,	/* 8 clocks */
1587 			0xa,	/* 9 clocks */
1588 			0xc,	/* 10 clocks */
1589 			0xe,	/* 11 clocks */
1590 			0x1,	/* 12 clocks */
1591 			0x3,	/* 13 clocks */
1592 			0x5,	/* 14 clocks */
1593 			0x7,	/* 15 clocks */
1594 			0x9,	/* 16 clocks */
1595 		};
1596 		caslat = cas_latency_table[cas_latency - 5];
1597 	} else {
1598 		printf("Error: unsupported cas latency for mode register\n");
1599 	}
1600 
1601 	bt = 0;	/* Nibble sequential */
1602 
1603 	switch (popts->burst_length) {
1604 	case DDR_BL8:
1605 		bl = 0;
1606 		break;
1607 	case DDR_OTF:
1608 		bl = 1;
1609 		break;
1610 	case DDR_BC4:
1611 		bl = 2;
1612 		break;
1613 	default:
1614 		printf("Error: invalid burst length of %u specified. "
1615 			" Defaulting to on-the-fly BC4 or BL8 beats.\n",
1616 			popts->burst_length);
1617 		bl = 1;
1618 		break;
1619 	}
1620 
1621 	sdmode = (0
1622 		  | ((dll_on & 0x1) << 12)
1623 		  | ((wr & 0x7) << 9)
1624 		  | ((dll_rst & 0x1) << 8)
1625 		  | ((mode & 0x1) << 7)
1626 		  | (((caslat >> 1) & 0x7) << 4)
1627 		  | ((bt & 0x1) << 3)
1628 		  | ((caslat & 1) << 2)
1629 		  | ((bl & 0x3) << 0)
1630 		  );
1631 
1632 	ddr->ddr_sdram_mode = (0
1633 			       | ((esdmode & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1634 			       | ((sdmode & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1635 			       );
1636 
1637 	debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_sdram_mode);
1638 
1639 	if (unq_mrs_en) {	/* unique mode registers are supported */
1640 		for (i = 1; i < CONFIG_CHIP_SELECTS_PER_CTRL; i++) {
1641 			if (popts->rtt_override)
1642 				rtt = popts->rtt_override_value;
1643 			else
1644 				rtt = popts->cs_local_opts[i].odt_rtt_norm;
1645 
1646 			esdmode &= 0xFDBB;	/* clear bit 9,6,2 */
1647 			esdmode |= (0
1648 				| ((rtt & 0x4) << 7)   /* rtt field is split */
1649 				| ((rtt & 0x2) << 5)   /* rtt field is split */
1650 				| ((rtt & 0x1) << 2)  /* rtt field is split */
1651 				);
1652 			switch (i) {
1653 			case 1:
1654 				ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_3 = (0
1655 				       | ((esdmode & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1656 				       | ((sdmode & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1657 				       );
1658 				break;
1659 			case 2:
1660 				ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_5 = (0
1661 				       | ((esdmode & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1662 				       | ((sdmode & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1663 				       );
1664 				break;
1665 			case 3:
1666 				ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_7 = (0
1667 				       | ((esdmode & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1668 				       | ((sdmode & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1669 				       );
1670 				break;
1671 			}
1672 		}
1673 		debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_3 = 0x%08x\n",
1674 			ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_3);
1675 		debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_5 = 0x%08x\n",
1676 			ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_5);
1677 		debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_5 = 0x%08x\n",
1678 			ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_5);
1679 	}
1680 }
1681 
1682 #else /* !CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR3 */
1683 
1684 /* DDR SDRAM Mode configuration set (DDR_SDRAM_MODE) */
1685 static void set_ddr_sdram_mode(const unsigned int ctrl_num,
1686 			       fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
1687 			       const memctl_options_t *popts,
1688 			       const common_timing_params_t *common_dimm,
1689 			       unsigned int cas_latency,
1690 			       unsigned int additive_latency,
1691 			       const unsigned int unq_mrs_en)
1692 {
1693 	unsigned short esdmode;		/* Extended SDRAM mode */
1694 	unsigned short sdmode;		/* SDRAM mode */
1695 
1696 	/*
1697 	 * FIXME: This ought to be pre-calculated in a
1698 	 * technology-specific routine,
1699 	 * e.g. compute_DDR2_mode_register(), and then the
1700 	 * sdmode and esdmode passed in as part of common_dimm.
1701 	 */
1702 
1703 	/* Extended Mode Register */
1704 	unsigned int mrs = 0;		/* Mode Register Set */
1705 	unsigned int outputs = 0;	/* 0=Enabled, 1=Disabled */
1706 	unsigned int rdqs_en = 0;	/* RDQS Enable: 0=no, 1=yes */
1707 	unsigned int dqs_en = 0;	/* DQS# Enable: 0=enable, 1=disable */
1708 	unsigned int ocd = 0;		/* 0x0=OCD not supported,
1709 					   0x7=OCD default state */
1710 	unsigned int rtt;
1711 	unsigned int al;		/* Posted CAS# additive latency (AL) */
1712 	unsigned int ods = 0;		/* Output Drive Strength:
1713 						0 = Full strength (18ohm)
1714 						1 = Reduced strength (4ohm) */
1715 	unsigned int dll_en = 0;	/* DLL Enable  0=Enable (Normal),
1716 						       1=Disable (Test/Debug) */
1717 
1718 	/* Mode Register (MR) */
1719 	unsigned int mr;	/* Mode Register Definition */
1720 	unsigned int pd;	/* Power-Down Mode */
1721 	unsigned int wr;	/* Write Recovery */
1722 	unsigned int dll_res;	/* DLL Reset */
1723 	unsigned int mode;	/* Normal=0 or Test=1 */
1724 	unsigned int caslat = 0;/* CAS# latency */
1725 	/* BT: Burst Type (0=Sequential, 1=Interleaved) */
1726 	unsigned int bt;
1727 	unsigned int bl;	/* BL: Burst Length */
1728 
1729 	dqs_en = !popts->dqs_config;
1730 	rtt = fsl_ddr_get_rtt();
1731 
1732 	al = additive_latency;
1733 
1734 	esdmode = (0
1735 		| ((mrs & 0x3) << 14)
1736 		| ((outputs & 0x1) << 12)
1737 		| ((rdqs_en & 0x1) << 11)
1738 		| ((dqs_en & 0x1) << 10)
1739 		| ((ocd & 0x7) << 7)
1740 		| ((rtt & 0x2) << 5)   /* rtt field is split */
1741 		| ((al & 0x7) << 3)
1742 		| ((rtt & 0x1) << 2)   /* rtt field is split */
1743 		| ((ods & 0x1) << 1)
1744 		| ((dll_en & 0x1) << 0)
1745 		);
1746 
1747 	mr = 0;		 /* FIXME: CHECKME */
1748 
1749 	/*
1750 	 * 0 = Fast Exit (Normal)
1751 	 * 1 = Slow Exit (Low Power)
1752 	 */
1753 	pd = 0;
1754 
1755 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR1)
1756 	wr = 0;       /* Historical */
1757 #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR2)
1758 	wr = picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, common_dimm->twr_ps);
1759 #endif
1760 	dll_res = 0;
1761 	mode = 0;
1762 
1763 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR1)
1764 	if (1 <= cas_latency && cas_latency <= 4) {
1765 		unsigned char mode_caslat_table[4] = {
1766 			0x5,	/* 1.5 clocks */
1767 			0x2,	/* 2.0 clocks */
1768 			0x6,	/* 2.5 clocks */
1769 			0x3	/* 3.0 clocks */
1770 		};
1771 		caslat = mode_caslat_table[cas_latency - 1];
1772 	} else {
1773 		printf("Warning: unknown cas_latency %d\n", cas_latency);
1774 	}
1775 #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR2)
1776 	caslat = cas_latency;
1777 #endif
1778 	bt = 0;
1779 
1780 	switch (popts->burst_length) {
1781 	case DDR_BL4:
1782 		bl = 2;
1783 		break;
1784 	case DDR_BL8:
1785 		bl = 3;
1786 		break;
1787 	default:
1788 		printf("Error: invalid burst length of %u specified. "
1789 			" Defaulting to 4 beats.\n",
1790 			popts->burst_length);
1791 		bl = 2;
1792 		break;
1793 	}
1794 
1795 	sdmode = (0
1796 		  | ((mr & 0x3) << 14)
1797 		  | ((pd & 0x1) << 12)
1798 		  | ((wr & 0x7) << 9)
1799 		  | ((dll_res & 0x1) << 8)
1800 		  | ((mode & 0x1) << 7)
1801 		  | ((caslat & 0x7) << 4)
1802 		  | ((bt & 0x1) << 3)
1803 		  | ((bl & 0x7) << 0)
1804 		  );
1805 
1806 	ddr->ddr_sdram_mode = (0
1807 			       | ((esdmode & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1808 			       | ((sdmode & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1809 			       );
1810 	debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_sdram_mode);
1811 }
1812 #endif
1813 
1814 /* DDR SDRAM Data Initialization (DDR_DATA_INIT) */
1815 static void set_ddr_data_init(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr)
1816 {
1817 	unsigned int init_value;	/* Initialization value */
1818 
1819 #ifdef CONFIG_MEM_INIT_VALUE
1820 	init_value = CONFIG_MEM_INIT_VALUE;
1821 #else
1822 	init_value = 0xDEADBEEF;
1823 #endif
1824 	ddr->ddr_data_init = init_value;
1825 }
1826 
1827 /*
1828  * DDR SDRAM Clock Control (DDR_SDRAM_CLK_CNTL)
1829  * The old controller on the 8540/60 doesn't have this register.
1830  * Hope it's OK to set it (to 0) anyway.
1831  */
1832 static void set_ddr_sdram_clk_cntl(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
1833 					 const memctl_options_t *popts)
1834 {
1835 	unsigned int clk_adjust;	/* Clock adjust */
1836 	unsigned int ss_en = 0;		/* Source synchronous enable */
1837 
1838 #if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_MPC8541) || defined(CONFIG_ARCH_MPC8555)
1839 	/* Per FSL Application Note: AN2805 */
1840 	ss_en = 1;
1841 #endif
1842 	if (fsl_ddr_get_version(0) >= 0x40701) {
1843 		/* clk_adjust in 5-bits on T-series and LS-series */
1844 		clk_adjust = (popts->clk_adjust & 0x1F) << 22;
1845 	} else {
1846 		/* clk_adjust in 4-bits on earlier MPC85xx and P-series */
1847 		clk_adjust = (popts->clk_adjust & 0xF) << 23;
1848 	}
1849 
1850 	ddr->ddr_sdram_clk_cntl = (0
1851 				   | ((ss_en & 0x1) << 31)
1852 				   | clk_adjust
1853 				   );
1854 	debug("FSLDDR: clk_cntl = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_sdram_clk_cntl);
1855 }
1856 
1857 /* DDR Initialization Address (DDR_INIT_ADDR) */
1858 static void set_ddr_init_addr(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr)
1859 {
1860 	unsigned int init_addr = 0;	/* Initialization address */
1861 
1862 	ddr->ddr_init_addr = init_addr;
1863 }
1864 
1865 /* DDR Initialization Address (DDR_INIT_EXT_ADDR) */
1866 static void set_ddr_init_ext_addr(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr)
1867 {
1868 	unsigned int uia = 0;	/* Use initialization address */
1869 	unsigned int init_ext_addr = 0;	/* Initialization address */
1870 
1871 	ddr->ddr_init_ext_addr = (0
1872 				  | ((uia & 0x1) << 31)
1873 				  | (init_ext_addr & 0xF)
1874 				  );
1875 }
1876 
1877 /* DDR SDRAM Timing Configuration 4 (TIMING_CFG_4) */
1878 static void set_timing_cfg_4(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
1879 				const memctl_options_t *popts)
1880 {
1881 	unsigned int rwt = 0; /* Read-to-write turnaround for same CS */
1882 	unsigned int wrt = 0; /* Write-to-read turnaround for same CS */
1883 	unsigned int rrt = 0; /* Read-to-read turnaround for same CS */
1884 	unsigned int wwt = 0; /* Write-to-write turnaround for same CS */
1885 	unsigned int trwt_mclk = 0;	/* ext_rwt */
1886 	unsigned int dll_lock = 0; /* DDR SDRAM DLL Lock Time */
1887 
1888 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR3) || defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4)
1889 	if (popts->burst_length == DDR_BL8) {
1890 		/* We set BL/2 for fixed BL8 */
1891 		rrt = 0;	/* BL/2 clocks */
1892 		wwt = 0;	/* BL/2 clocks */
1893 	} else {
1894 		/* We need to set BL/2 + 2 to BC4 and OTF */
1895 		rrt = 2;	/* BL/2 + 2 clocks */
1896 		wwt = 2;	/* BL/2 + 2 clocks */
1897 	}
1898 #endif
1899 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4
1900 	dll_lock = 2;	/* tDLLK = 1024 clocks */
1901 #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR3)
1902 	dll_lock = 1;	/* tDLLK = 512 clocks from spec */
1903 #endif
1904 
1905 	if (popts->trwt_override)
1906 		trwt_mclk = popts->trwt;
1907 
1908 	ddr->timing_cfg_4 = (0
1909 			     | ((rwt & 0xf) << 28)
1910 			     | ((wrt & 0xf) << 24)
1911 			     | ((rrt & 0xf) << 20)
1912 			     | ((wwt & 0xf) << 16)
1913 			     | ((trwt_mclk & 0xc) << 12)
1914 			     | (dll_lock & 0x3)
1915 			     );
1916 	debug("FSLDDR: timing_cfg_4 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->timing_cfg_4);
1917 }
1918 
1919 /* DDR SDRAM Timing Configuration 5 (TIMING_CFG_5) */
1920 static void set_timing_cfg_5(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr, unsigned int cas_latency)
1921 {
1922 	unsigned int rodt_on = 0;	/* Read to ODT on */
1923 	unsigned int rodt_off = 0;	/* Read to ODT off */
1924 	unsigned int wodt_on = 0;	/* Write to ODT on */
1925 	unsigned int wodt_off = 0;	/* Write to ODT off */
1926 
1927 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR3) || defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4)
1928 	unsigned int wr_lat = ((ddr->timing_cfg_2 & 0x00780000) >> 19) +
1929 			      ((ddr->timing_cfg_2 & 0x00040000) >> 14);
1930 	/* rodt_on = timing_cfg_1[caslat] - timing_cfg_2[wrlat] + 1 */
1931 	if (cas_latency >= wr_lat)
1932 		rodt_on = cas_latency - wr_lat + 1;
1933 	rodt_off = 4;	/*  4 clocks */
1934 	wodt_on = 1;	/*  1 clocks */
1935 	wodt_off = 4;	/*  4 clocks */
1936 #endif
1937 
1938 	ddr->timing_cfg_5 = (0
1939 			     | ((rodt_on & 0x1f) << 24)
1940 			     | ((rodt_off & 0x7) << 20)
1941 			     | ((wodt_on & 0x1f) << 12)
1942 			     | ((wodt_off & 0x7) << 8)
1943 			     );
1944 	debug("FSLDDR: timing_cfg_5 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->timing_cfg_5);
1945 }
1946 
1947 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4
1948 static void set_timing_cfg_6(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr)
1949 {
1950 	unsigned int hs_caslat = 0;
1951 	unsigned int hs_wrlat = 0;
1952 	unsigned int hs_wrrec = 0;
1953 	unsigned int hs_clkadj = 0;
1954 	unsigned int hs_wrlvl_start = 0;
1955 
1956 	ddr->timing_cfg_6 = (0
1957 			     | ((hs_caslat & 0x1f) << 24)
1958 			     | ((hs_wrlat & 0x1f) << 19)
1959 			     | ((hs_wrrec & 0x1f) << 12)
1960 			     | ((hs_clkadj & 0x1f) << 6)
1961 			     | ((hs_wrlvl_start & 0x1f) << 0)
1962 			    );
1963 	debug("FSLDDR: timing_cfg_6 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->timing_cfg_6);
1964 }
1965 
1966 static void set_timing_cfg_7(const unsigned int ctrl_num,
1967 			     fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
1968 			     const common_timing_params_t *common_dimm)
1969 {
1970 	unsigned int txpr, tcksre, tcksrx;
1971 	unsigned int cke_rst, cksre, cksrx, par_lat = 0, cs_to_cmd;
1972 	const unsigned int mclk_ps = get_memory_clk_period_ps(ctrl_num);
1973 
1974 	txpr = max(5U, picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, common_dimm->trfc1_ps + 10000));
1975 	tcksre = max(5U, picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, 10000));
1976 	tcksrx = max(5U, picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, 10000));
1977 
1978 	if (ddr->ddr_sdram_cfg_2 & SDRAM_CFG2_AP_EN) {
1979 		if (mclk_ps >= 935) {
1980 			/* parity latency 4 clocks in case of 1600/1866/2133 */
1981 			par_lat = 4;
1982 		} else if (mclk_ps >= 833) {
1983 			/* parity latency 5 clocks for DDR4-2400 */
1984 			par_lat = 5;
1985 		} else {
1986 			printf("parity: mclk_ps = %d not supported\n", mclk_ps);
1987 		}
1988 	}
1989 
1990 	cs_to_cmd = 0;
1991 
1992 	if (txpr <= 200)
1993 		cke_rst = 0;
1994 	else if (txpr <= 256)
1995 		cke_rst = 1;
1996 	else if (txpr <= 512)
1997 		cke_rst = 2;
1998 	else
1999 		cke_rst = 3;
2000 
2001 	if (tcksre <= 19)
2002 		cksre = tcksre - 5;
2003 	else
2004 		cksre = 15;
2005 
2006 	if (tcksrx <= 19)
2007 		cksrx = tcksrx - 5;
2008 	else
2009 		cksrx = 15;
2010 
2011 	ddr->timing_cfg_7 = (0
2012 			     | ((cke_rst & 0x3) << 28)
2013 			     | ((cksre & 0xf) << 24)
2014 			     | ((cksrx & 0xf) << 20)
2015 			     | ((par_lat & 0xf) << 16)
2016 			     | ((cs_to_cmd & 0xf) << 4)
2017 			    );
2018 	debug("FSLDDR: timing_cfg_7 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->timing_cfg_7);
2019 }
2020 
2021 static void set_timing_cfg_8(const unsigned int ctrl_num,
2022 			     fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
2023 			     const memctl_options_t *popts,
2024 			     const common_timing_params_t *common_dimm,
2025 			     unsigned int cas_latency)
2026 {
2027 	unsigned int rwt_bg, wrt_bg, rrt_bg, wwt_bg;
2028 	unsigned int acttoact_bg, wrtord_bg, pre_all_rec;
2029 	unsigned int tccdl = picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, common_dimm->tccdl_ps);
2030 	unsigned int wr_lat = ((ddr->timing_cfg_2 & 0x00780000) >> 19) +
2031 			      ((ddr->timing_cfg_2 & 0x00040000) >> 14);
2032 
2033 	rwt_bg = cas_latency + 2 + 4 - wr_lat;
2034 	if (rwt_bg < tccdl)
2035 		rwt_bg = tccdl - rwt_bg;
2036 	else
2037 		rwt_bg = 0;
2038 
2039 	wrt_bg = wr_lat + 4 + 1 - cas_latency;
2040 	if (wrt_bg < tccdl)
2041 		wrt_bg = tccdl - wrt_bg;
2042 	else
2043 		wrt_bg = 0;
2044 
2045 	if (popts->burst_length == DDR_BL8) {
2046 		rrt_bg = tccdl - 4;
2047 		wwt_bg = tccdl - 4;
2048 	} else {
2049 		rrt_bg = tccdl - 2;
2050 		wwt_bg = tccdl - 2;
2051 	}
2052 
2053 	acttoact_bg = picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, common_dimm->trrdl_ps);
2054 	wrtord_bg = max(4U, picos_to_mclk(ctrl_num, 7500));
2055 	if (popts->otf_burst_chop_en)
2056 		wrtord_bg += 2;
2057 
2058 	pre_all_rec = 0;
2059 
2060 	ddr->timing_cfg_8 = (0
2061 			     | ((rwt_bg & 0xf) << 28)
2062 			     | ((wrt_bg & 0xf) << 24)
2063 			     | ((rrt_bg & 0xf) << 20)
2064 			     | ((wwt_bg & 0xf) << 16)
2065 			     | ((acttoact_bg & 0xf) << 12)
2066 			     | ((wrtord_bg & 0xf) << 8)
2067 			     | ((pre_all_rec & 0x1f) << 0)
2068 			    );
2069 
2070 	debug("FSLDDR: timing_cfg_8 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->timing_cfg_8);
2071 }
2072 
2073 static void set_timing_cfg_9(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr)
2074 {
2075 	ddr->timing_cfg_9 = 0;
2076 	debug("FSLDDR: timing_cfg_9 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->timing_cfg_9);
2077 }
2078 
2079 /* This function needs to be called after set_ddr_sdram_cfg() is called */
2080 static void set_ddr_dq_mapping(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
2081 			       const dimm_params_t *dimm_params)
2082 {
2083 	unsigned int acc_ecc_en = (ddr->ddr_sdram_cfg >> 2) & 0x1;
2084 	int i;
2085 
2086 	for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CTLR; i++) {
2087 		if (dimm_params[i].n_ranks)
2088 			break;
2089 	}
2090 	if (i >= CONFIG_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CTLR) {
2091 		puts("DDR error: no DIMM found!\n");
2092 		return;
2093 	}
2094 
2095 	ddr->dq_map_0 = ((dimm_params[i].dq_mapping[0] & 0x3F) << 26) |
2096 			((dimm_params[i].dq_mapping[1] & 0x3F) << 20) |
2097 			((dimm_params[i].dq_mapping[2] & 0x3F) << 14) |
2098 			((dimm_params[i].dq_mapping[3] & 0x3F) << 8) |
2099 			((dimm_params[i].dq_mapping[4] & 0x3F) << 2);
2100 
2101 	ddr->dq_map_1 = ((dimm_params[i].dq_mapping[5] & 0x3F) << 26) |
2102 			((dimm_params[i].dq_mapping[6] & 0x3F) << 20) |
2103 			((dimm_params[i].dq_mapping[7] & 0x3F) << 14) |
2104 			((dimm_params[i].dq_mapping[10] & 0x3F) << 8) |
2105 			((dimm_params[i].dq_mapping[11] & 0x3F) << 2);
2106 
2107 	ddr->dq_map_2 = ((dimm_params[i].dq_mapping[12] & 0x3F) << 26) |
2108 			((dimm_params[i].dq_mapping[13] & 0x3F) << 20) |
2109 			((dimm_params[i].dq_mapping[14] & 0x3F) << 14) |
2110 			((dimm_params[i].dq_mapping[15] & 0x3F) << 8) |
2111 			((dimm_params[i].dq_mapping[16] & 0x3F) << 2);
2112 
2113 	/* dq_map for ECC[4:7] is set to 0 if accumulated ECC is enabled */
2114 	ddr->dq_map_3 = ((dimm_params[i].dq_mapping[17] & 0x3F) << 26) |
2115 			((dimm_params[i].dq_mapping[8] & 0x3F) << 20) |
2116 			(acc_ecc_en ? 0 :
2117 			 (dimm_params[i].dq_mapping[9] & 0x3F) << 14) |
2118 			dimm_params[i].dq_mapping_ors;
2119 
2120 	debug("FSLDDR: dq_map_0 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->dq_map_0);
2121 	debug("FSLDDR: dq_map_1 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->dq_map_1);
2122 	debug("FSLDDR: dq_map_2 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->dq_map_2);
2123 	debug("FSLDDR: dq_map_3 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->dq_map_3);
2124 }
2125 static void set_ddr_sdram_cfg_3(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
2126 			       const memctl_options_t *popts)
2127 {
2128 	int rd_pre;
2129 
2130 	rd_pre = popts->quad_rank_present ? 1 : 0;
2131 
2132 	ddr->ddr_sdram_cfg_3 = (rd_pre & 0x1) << 16;
2133 
2134 	debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_cfg_3 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_sdram_cfg_3);
2135 }
2136 #endif	/* CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4 */
2137 
2138 /* DDR ZQ Calibration Control (DDR_ZQ_CNTL) */
2139 static void set_ddr_zq_cntl(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr, unsigned int zq_en)
2140 {
2141 	unsigned int zqinit = 0;/* POR ZQ Calibration Time (tZQinit) */
2142 	/* Normal Operation Full Calibration Time (tZQoper) */
2143 	unsigned int zqoper = 0;
2144 	/* Normal Operation Short Calibration Time (tZQCS) */
2145 	unsigned int zqcs = 0;
2146 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4
2147 	unsigned int zqcs_init;
2148 #endif
2149 
2150 	if (zq_en) {
2151 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4
2152 		zqinit = 10;	/* 1024 clocks */
2153 		zqoper = 9;	/* 512 clocks */
2154 		zqcs = 7;	/* 128 clocks */
2155 		zqcs_init = 5;	/* 1024 refresh sequences */
2156 #else
2157 		zqinit = 9;	/* 512 clocks */
2158 		zqoper = 8;	/* 256 clocks */
2159 		zqcs = 6;	/* 64 clocks */
2160 #endif
2161 	}
2162 
2163 	ddr->ddr_zq_cntl = (0
2164 			    | ((zq_en & 0x1) << 31)
2165 			    | ((zqinit & 0xF) << 24)
2166 			    | ((zqoper & 0xF) << 16)
2167 			    | ((zqcs & 0xF) << 8)
2168 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4
2169 			    | ((zqcs_init & 0xF) << 0)
2170 #endif
2171 			    );
2172 	debug("FSLDDR: zq_cntl = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_zq_cntl);
2173 }
2174 
2175 /* DDR Write Leveling Control (DDR_WRLVL_CNTL) */
2176 static void set_ddr_wrlvl_cntl(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr, unsigned int wrlvl_en,
2177 				const memctl_options_t *popts)
2178 {
2179 	/*
2180 	 * First DQS pulse rising edge after margining mode
2181 	 * is programmed (tWL_MRD)
2182 	 */
2183 	unsigned int wrlvl_mrd = 0;
2184 	/* ODT delay after margining mode is programmed (tWL_ODTEN) */
2185 	unsigned int wrlvl_odten = 0;
2186 	/* DQS/DQS_ delay after margining mode is programmed (tWL_DQSEN) */
2187 	unsigned int wrlvl_dqsen = 0;
2188 	/* WRLVL_SMPL: Write leveling sample time */
2189 	unsigned int wrlvl_smpl = 0;
2190 	/* WRLVL_WLR: Write leveling repeition time */
2191 	unsigned int wrlvl_wlr = 0;
2192 	/* WRLVL_START: Write leveling start time */
2193 	unsigned int wrlvl_start = 0;
2194 
2195 	/* suggest enable write leveling for DDR3 due to fly-by topology */
2196 	if (wrlvl_en) {
2197 		/* tWL_MRD min = 40 nCK, we set it 64 */
2198 		wrlvl_mrd = 0x6;
2199 		/* tWL_ODTEN 128 */
2200 		wrlvl_odten = 0x7;
2201 		/* tWL_DQSEN min = 25 nCK, we set it 32 */
2202 		wrlvl_dqsen = 0x5;
2203 		/*
2204 		 * Write leveling sample time at least need 6 clocks
2205 		 * higher than tWLO to allow enough time for progagation
2206 		 * delay and sampling the prime data bits.
2207 		 */
2208 		wrlvl_smpl = 0xf;
2209 		/*
2210 		 * Write leveling repetition time
2211 		 * at least tWLO + 6 clocks clocks
2212 		 * we set it 64
2213 		 */
2214 		wrlvl_wlr = 0x6;
2215 		/*
2216 		 * Write leveling start time
2217 		 * The value use for the DQS_ADJUST for the first sample
2218 		 * when write leveling is enabled. It probably needs to be
2219 		 * overridden per platform.
2220 		 */
2221 		wrlvl_start = 0x8;
2222 		/*
2223 		 * Override the write leveling sample and start time
2224 		 * according to specific board
2225 		 */
2226 		if (popts->wrlvl_override) {
2227 			wrlvl_smpl = popts->wrlvl_sample;
2228 			wrlvl_start = popts->wrlvl_start;
2229 		}
2230 	}
2231 
2232 	ddr->ddr_wrlvl_cntl = (0
2233 			       | ((wrlvl_en & 0x1) << 31)
2234 			       | ((wrlvl_mrd & 0x7) << 24)
2235 			       | ((wrlvl_odten & 0x7) << 20)
2236 			       | ((wrlvl_dqsen & 0x7) << 16)
2237 			       | ((wrlvl_smpl & 0xf) << 12)
2238 			       | ((wrlvl_wlr & 0x7) << 8)
2239 			       | ((wrlvl_start & 0x1F) << 0)
2240 			       );
2241 	debug("FSLDDR: wrlvl_cntl = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_wrlvl_cntl);
2242 	ddr->ddr_wrlvl_cntl_2 = popts->wrlvl_ctl_2;
2243 	debug("FSLDDR: wrlvl_cntl_2 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_wrlvl_cntl_2);
2244 	ddr->ddr_wrlvl_cntl_3 = popts->wrlvl_ctl_3;
2245 	debug("FSLDDR: wrlvl_cntl_3 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_wrlvl_cntl_3);
2246 
2247 }
2248 
2249 /* DDR Self Refresh Counter (DDR_SR_CNTR) */
2250 static void set_ddr_sr_cntr(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr, unsigned int sr_it)
2251 {
2252 	/* Self Refresh Idle Threshold */
2253 	ddr->ddr_sr_cntr = (sr_it & 0xF) << 16;
2254 }
2255 
2256 static void set_ddr_eor(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr, const memctl_options_t *popts)
2257 {
2258 	if (popts->addr_hash) {
2259 		ddr->ddr_eor = 0x40000000;	/* address hash enable */
2260 		puts("Address hashing enabled.\n");
2261 	}
2262 }
2263 
2264 static void set_ddr_cdr1(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr, const memctl_options_t *popts)
2265 {
2266 	ddr->ddr_cdr1 = popts->ddr_cdr1;
2267 	debug("FSLDDR: ddr_cdr1 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_cdr1);
2268 }
2269 
2270 static void set_ddr_cdr2(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr, const memctl_options_t *popts)
2271 {
2272 	ddr->ddr_cdr2 = popts->ddr_cdr2;
2273 	debug("FSLDDR: ddr_cdr2 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_cdr2);
2274 }
2275 
2276 unsigned int
2277 check_fsl_memctl_config_regs(const fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr)
2278 {
2279 	unsigned int res = 0;
2280 
2281 	/*
2282 	 * Check that DDR_SDRAM_CFG[RD_EN] and DDR_SDRAM_CFG[2T_EN] are
2283 	 * not set at the same time.
2284 	 */
2285 	if (ddr->ddr_sdram_cfg & 0x10000000
2286 	    && ddr->ddr_sdram_cfg & 0x00008000) {
2287 		printf("Error: DDR_SDRAM_CFG[RD_EN] and DDR_SDRAM_CFG[2T_EN] "
2288 				" should not be set at the same time.\n");
2289 		res++;
2290 	}
2291 
2292 	return res;
2293 }
2294 
2295 unsigned int
2296 compute_fsl_memctl_config_regs(const unsigned int ctrl_num,
2297 			       const memctl_options_t *popts,
2298 			       fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
2299 			       const common_timing_params_t *common_dimm,
2300 			       const dimm_params_t *dimm_params,
2301 			       unsigned int dbw_cap_adj,
2302 			       unsigned int size_only)
2303 {
2304 	unsigned int i;
2305 	unsigned int cas_latency;
2306 	unsigned int additive_latency;
2307 	unsigned int sr_it;
2308 	unsigned int zq_en;
2309 	unsigned int wrlvl_en;
2310 	unsigned int ip_rev = 0;
2311 	unsigned int unq_mrs_en = 0;
2312 	int cs_en = 1;
2313 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_ERRATUM_A009942
2314 	unsigned int ddr_freq;
2315 #endif
2316 #if (defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_ERRATUM_A008378) && \
2317 	defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDRC_GEN4)) || \
2318 	defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_ERRATUM_A009942)
2319 	struct ccsr_ddr __iomem *ddrc;
2320 
2321 	switch (ctrl_num) {
2322 	case 0:
2323 		ddrc = (void *)CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR_ADDR;
2324 		break;
2325 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR2_ADDR) && (CONFIG_SYS_NUM_DDR_CTLRS > 1)
2326 	case 1:
2327 		ddrc = (void *)CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR2_ADDR;
2328 		break;
2329 #endif
2330 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR3_ADDR) && (CONFIG_SYS_NUM_DDR_CTLRS > 2)
2331 	case 2:
2332 		ddrc = (void *)CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR3_ADDR;
2333 		break;
2334 #endif
2335 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4_ADDR) && (CONFIG_SYS_NUM_DDR_CTLRS > 3)
2336 	case 3:
2337 		ddrc = (void *)CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4_ADDR;
2338 		break;
2339 #endif
2340 	default:
2341 		printf("%s unexpected ctrl_num = %u\n", __func__, ctrl_num);
2342 		return 1;
2343 	}
2344 #endif
2345 
2346 	memset(ddr, 0, sizeof(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t));
2347 
2348 	if (common_dimm == NULL) {
2349 		printf("Error: subset DIMM params struct null pointer\n");
2350 		return 1;
2351 	}
2352 
2353 	/*
2354 	 * Process overrides first.
2355 	 *
2356 	 * FIXME: somehow add dereated caslat to this
2357 	 */
2358 	cas_latency = (popts->cas_latency_override)
2359 		? popts->cas_latency_override_value
2360 		: common_dimm->lowest_common_spd_caslat;
2361 
2362 	additive_latency = (popts->additive_latency_override)
2363 		? popts->additive_latency_override_value
2364 		: common_dimm->additive_latency;
2365 
2366 	sr_it = (popts->auto_self_refresh_en)
2367 		? popts->sr_it
2368 		: 0;
2369 	/* ZQ calibration */
2370 	zq_en = (popts->zq_en) ? 1 : 0;
2371 	/* write leveling */
2372 	wrlvl_en = (popts->wrlvl_en) ? 1 : 0;
2373 
2374 	/* Chip Select Memory Bounds (CSn_BNDS) */
2375 	for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_CHIP_SELECTS_PER_CTRL; i++) {
2376 		unsigned long long ea, sa;
2377 		unsigned int cs_per_dimm
2378 			= CONFIG_CHIP_SELECTS_PER_CTRL / CONFIG_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CTLR;
2379 		unsigned int dimm_number
2380 			= i / cs_per_dimm;
2381 		unsigned long long rank_density
2382 			= dimm_params[dimm_number].rank_density >> dbw_cap_adj;
2383 
2384 		if (dimm_params[dimm_number].n_ranks == 0) {
2385 			debug("Skipping setup of CS%u "
2386 				"because n_ranks on DIMM %u is 0\n", i, dimm_number);
2387 			continue;
2388 		}
2389 		if (popts->memctl_interleaving) {
2390 			switch (popts->ba_intlv_ctl & FSL_DDR_CS0_CS1_CS2_CS3) {
2391 			case FSL_DDR_CS0_CS1_CS2_CS3:
2392 				break;
2393 			case FSL_DDR_CS0_CS1:
2394 			case FSL_DDR_CS0_CS1_AND_CS2_CS3:
2395 				if (i > 1)
2396 					cs_en = 0;
2397 				break;
2398 			case FSL_DDR_CS2_CS3:
2399 			default:
2400 				if (i > 0)
2401 					cs_en = 0;
2402 				break;
2403 			}
2404 			sa = common_dimm->base_address;
2405 			ea = sa + common_dimm->total_mem - 1;
2406 		} else if (!popts->memctl_interleaving) {
2407 			/*
2408 			 * If memory interleaving between controllers is NOT
2409 			 * enabled, the starting address for each memory
2410 			 * controller is distinct.  However, because rank
2411 			 * interleaving is enabled, the starting and ending
2412 			 * addresses of the total memory on that memory
2413 			 * controller needs to be programmed into its
2414 			 * respective CS0_BNDS.
2415 			 */
2416 			switch (popts->ba_intlv_ctl & FSL_DDR_CS0_CS1_CS2_CS3) {
2417 			case FSL_DDR_CS0_CS1_CS2_CS3:
2418 				sa = common_dimm->base_address;
2419 				ea = sa + common_dimm->total_mem - 1;
2420 				break;
2421 			case FSL_DDR_CS0_CS1_AND_CS2_CS3:
2422 				if ((i >= 2) && (dimm_number == 0)) {
2423 					sa = dimm_params[dimm_number].base_address +
2424 					      2 * rank_density;
2425 					ea = sa + 2 * rank_density - 1;
2426 				} else {
2427 					sa = dimm_params[dimm_number].base_address;
2428 					ea = sa + 2 * rank_density - 1;
2429 				}
2430 				break;
2431 			case FSL_DDR_CS0_CS1:
2432 				if (dimm_params[dimm_number].n_ranks > (i % cs_per_dimm)) {
2433 					sa = dimm_params[dimm_number].base_address;
2434 					ea = sa + rank_density - 1;
2435 					if (i != 1)
2436 						sa += (i % cs_per_dimm) * rank_density;
2437 					ea += (i % cs_per_dimm) * rank_density;
2438 				} else {
2439 					sa = 0;
2440 					ea = 0;
2441 				}
2442 				if (i == 0)
2443 					ea += rank_density;
2444 				break;
2445 			case FSL_DDR_CS2_CS3:
2446 				if (dimm_params[dimm_number].n_ranks > (i % cs_per_dimm)) {
2447 					sa = dimm_params[dimm_number].base_address;
2448 					ea = sa + rank_density - 1;
2449 					if (i != 3)
2450 						sa += (i % cs_per_dimm) * rank_density;
2451 					ea += (i % cs_per_dimm) * rank_density;
2452 				} else {
2453 					sa = 0;
2454 					ea = 0;
2455 				}
2456 				if (i == 2)
2457 					ea += (rank_density >> dbw_cap_adj);
2458 				break;
2459 			default:  /* No bank(chip-select) interleaving */
2460 				sa = dimm_params[dimm_number].base_address;
2461 				ea = sa + rank_density - 1;
2462 				if (dimm_params[dimm_number].n_ranks > (i % cs_per_dimm)) {
2463 					sa += (i % cs_per_dimm) * rank_density;
2464 					ea += (i % cs_per_dimm) * rank_density;
2465 				} else {
2466 					sa = 0;
2467 					ea = 0;
2468 				}
2469 				break;
2470 			}
2471 		}
2472 
2473 		sa >>= 24;
2474 		ea >>= 24;
2475 
2476 		if (cs_en) {
2477 			ddr->cs[i].bnds = (0
2478 				| ((sa & 0xffff) << 16) /* starting address */
2479 				| ((ea & 0xffff) << 0)	/* ending address */
2480 				);
2481 		} else {
2482 			/* setting bnds to 0xffffffff for inactive CS */
2483 			ddr->cs[i].bnds = 0xffffffff;
2484 		}
2485 
2486 		debug("FSLDDR: cs[%d]_bnds = 0x%08x\n", i, ddr->cs[i].bnds);
2487 		set_csn_config(dimm_number, i, ddr, popts, dimm_params);
2488 		set_csn_config_2(i, ddr);
2489 	}
2490 
2491 	/*
2492 	 * In the case we only need to compute the ddr sdram size, we only need
2493 	 * to set csn registers, so return from here.
2494 	 */
2495 	if (size_only)
2496 		return 0;
2497 
2498 	set_ddr_eor(ddr, popts);
2499 
2500 #if !defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR1)
2501 	set_timing_cfg_0(ctrl_num, ddr, popts, dimm_params);
2502 #endif
2503 
2504 	set_timing_cfg_3(ctrl_num, ddr, popts, common_dimm, cas_latency,
2505 			 additive_latency);
2506 	set_timing_cfg_1(ctrl_num, ddr, popts, common_dimm, cas_latency);
2507 	set_timing_cfg_2(ctrl_num, ddr, popts, common_dimm,
2508 			 cas_latency, additive_latency);
2509 
2510 	set_ddr_cdr1(ddr, popts);
2511 	set_ddr_cdr2(ddr, popts);
2512 	set_ddr_sdram_cfg(ddr, popts, common_dimm);
2513 	ip_rev = fsl_ddr_get_version(ctrl_num);
2514 	if (ip_rev > 0x40400)
2515 		unq_mrs_en = 1;
2516 
2517 	if ((ip_rev > 0x40700) && (popts->cswl_override != 0))
2518 		ddr->debug[18] = popts->cswl_override;
2519 
2520 	set_ddr_sdram_cfg_2(ctrl_num, ddr, popts, unq_mrs_en);
2521 	set_ddr_sdram_mode(ctrl_num, ddr, popts, common_dimm,
2522 			   cas_latency, additive_latency, unq_mrs_en);
2523 	set_ddr_sdram_mode_2(ctrl_num, ddr, popts, common_dimm, unq_mrs_en);
2524 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4
2525 	set_ddr_sdram_mode_9(ddr, popts, common_dimm, unq_mrs_en);
2526 	set_ddr_sdram_mode_10(ctrl_num, ddr, popts, common_dimm, unq_mrs_en);
2527 #endif
2528 	set_ddr_sdram_interval(ctrl_num, ddr, popts, common_dimm);
2529 	set_ddr_data_init(ddr);
2530 	set_ddr_sdram_clk_cntl(ddr, popts);
2531 	set_ddr_init_addr(ddr);
2532 	set_ddr_init_ext_addr(ddr);
2533 	set_timing_cfg_4(ddr, popts);
2534 	set_timing_cfg_5(ddr, cas_latency);
2535 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4
2536 	set_ddr_sdram_cfg_3(ddr, popts);
2537 	set_timing_cfg_6(ddr);
2538 	set_timing_cfg_7(ctrl_num, ddr, common_dimm);
2539 	set_timing_cfg_8(ctrl_num, ddr, popts, common_dimm, cas_latency);
2540 	set_timing_cfg_9(ddr);
2541 	set_ddr_dq_mapping(ddr, dimm_params);
2542 #endif
2543 
2544 	set_ddr_zq_cntl(ddr, zq_en);
2545 	set_ddr_wrlvl_cntl(ddr, wrlvl_en, popts);
2546 
2547 	set_ddr_sr_cntr(ddr, sr_it);
2548 
2549 	set_ddr_sdram_rcw(ddr, popts, common_dimm);
2550 
2551 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR_EMU
2552 	/* disble DDR training for emulator */
2553 	ddr->debug[2] = 0x00000400;
2554 	ddr->debug[4] = 0xff800800;
2555 	ddr->debug[5] = 0x08000800;
2556 	ddr->debug[6] = 0x08000800;
2557 	ddr->debug[7] = 0x08000800;
2558 	ddr->debug[8] = 0x08000800;
2559 #endif
2560 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_ERRATUM_A004508
2561 	if ((ip_rev >= 0x40000) && (ip_rev < 0x40400))
2562 		ddr->debug[2] |= 0x00000200;	/* set bit 22 */
2563 #endif
2564 
2565 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_ERRATUM_A008378) && defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDRC_GEN4)
2566 	/* Erratum applies when accumulated ECC is used, or DBI is enabled */
2567 #define IS_ACC_ECC_EN(v) ((v) & 0x4)
2568 #define IS_DBI(v) ((((v) >> 12) & 0x3) == 0x2)
2569 	if (has_erratum_a008378()) {
2570 		if (IS_ACC_ECC_EN(ddr->ddr_sdram_cfg) ||
2571 		    IS_DBI(ddr->ddr_sdram_cfg_3)) {
2572 			ddr->debug[28] = ddr_in32(&ddrc->debug[28]);
2573 			ddr->debug[28] |= (0x9 << 20);
2574 		}
2575 	}
2576 #endif
2577 
2578 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_ERRATUM_A009942
2579 	ddr_freq = get_ddr_freq(ctrl_num) / 1000000;
2580 	ddr->debug[28] |= ddr_in32(&ddrc->debug[28]);
2581 	ddr->debug[28] &= 0xff0fff00;
2582 	if (ddr_freq <= 1333)
2583 		ddr->debug[28] |= 0x0080006a;
2584 	else if (ddr_freq <= 1600)
2585 		ddr->debug[28] |= 0x0070006f;
2586 	else if (ddr_freq <= 1867)
2587 		ddr->debug[28] |= 0x00700076;
2588 	else if (ddr_freq <= 2133)
2589 		ddr->debug[28] |= 0x0060007b;
2590 	if (popts->cpo_sample)
2591 		ddr->debug[28] = (ddr->debug[28] & 0xffffff00) |
2592 				  popts->cpo_sample;
2593 #endif
2594 
2595 	return check_fsl_memctl_config_regs(ddr);
2596 }
2597 
2598 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_ERRATUM_A009942
2599 /*
2600  * This additional workaround of A009942 checks the condition to determine if
2601  * the CPO value set by the existing A009942 workaround needs to be updated.
2602  * If need, print a warning to prompt user reconfigure DDR debug_29[24:31] with
2603  * expected optimal value, the optimal value is highly board dependent.
2604  */
2605 void erratum_a009942_check_cpo(void)
2606 {
2607 	struct ccsr_ddr __iomem *ddr =
2608 		(struct ccsr_ddr __iomem *)(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR_ADDR);
2609 	u32 cpo, cpo_e, cpo_o, cpo_target, cpo_optimal;
2610 	u32 cpo_min = ddr_in32(&ddr->debug[9]) >> 24;
2611 	u32 cpo_max = cpo_min;
2612 	u32 sdram_cfg, i, tmp, lanes, ddr_type;
2613 	bool update_cpo = false, has_ecc = false;
2614 
2615 	sdram_cfg = ddr_in32(&ddr->sdram_cfg);
2616 	if (sdram_cfg & SDRAM_CFG_32_BE)
2617 		lanes = 4;
2618 	else if (sdram_cfg & SDRAM_CFG_16_BE)
2619 		lanes = 2;
2620 	else
2621 		lanes = 8;
2622 
2623 	if (sdram_cfg & SDRAM_CFG_ECC_EN)
2624 		has_ecc = true;
2625 
2626 	/* determine the maximum and minimum CPO values */
2627 	for (i = 9; i < 9 + lanes / 2; i++) {
2628 		cpo = ddr_in32(&ddr->debug[i]);
2629 		cpo_e = cpo >> 24;
2630 		cpo_o = (cpo >> 8) & 0xff;
2631 		tmp = min(cpo_e, cpo_o);
2632 		if (tmp < cpo_min)
2633 			cpo_min = tmp;
2634 		tmp = max(cpo_e, cpo_o);
2635 		if (tmp > cpo_max)
2636 			cpo_max = tmp;
2637 	}
2638 
2639 	if (has_ecc) {
2640 		cpo = ddr_in32(&ddr->debug[13]);
2641 		cpo = cpo >> 24;
2642 		if (cpo < cpo_min)
2643 			cpo_min = cpo;
2644 		if (cpo > cpo_max)
2645 			cpo_max = cpo;
2646 	}
2647 
2648 	cpo_target = ddr_in32(&ddr->debug[28]) & 0xff;
2649 	cpo_optimal = ((cpo_max + cpo_min) >> 1) + 0x27;
2650 	debug("cpo_optimal = 0x%x, cpo_target = 0x%x\n", cpo_optimal,
2651 	      cpo_target);
2652 	debug("cpo_max = 0x%x, cpo_min = 0x%x\n", cpo_max, cpo_min);
2653 
2654 	ddr_type = (sdram_cfg & SDRAM_CFG_SDRAM_TYPE_MASK) >>
2655 		    SDRAM_CFG_SDRAM_TYPE_SHIFT;
2656 	if (ddr_type == SDRAM_TYPE_DDR4)
2657 		update_cpo = (cpo_min + 0x3b) < cpo_target ? true : false;
2658 	else if (ddr_type == SDRAM_TYPE_DDR3)
2659 		update_cpo = (cpo_min + 0x3f) < cpo_target ? true : false;
2660 
2661 	if (update_cpo) {
2662 		printf("WARN: pls set popts->cpo_sample = 0x%x ", cpo_optimal);
2663 		printf("in <board>/ddr.c to optimize cpo\n");
2664 	}
2665 }
2666 #endif
2667