xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/core/device.c (revision 7b77b1f6)
1 /*
2  * Device manager
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2013 Google, Inc
5  *
6  * (C) Copyright 2012
7  * Pavel Herrmann <morpheus.ibis@gmail.com>
8  *
9  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
10  */
11 
12 #include <common.h>
13 #include <fdtdec.h>
14 #include <malloc.h>
15 #include <dm/device.h>
16 #include <dm/device-internal.h>
17 #include <dm/lists.h>
18 #include <dm/pinctrl.h>
19 #include <dm/platdata.h>
20 #include <dm/uclass.h>
21 #include <dm/uclass-internal.h>
22 #include <dm/util.h>
23 #include <linux/err.h>
24 #include <linux/list.h>
25 
26 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
27 
28 int device_bind(struct udevice *parent, const struct driver *drv,
29 		const char *name, void *platdata, int of_offset,
30 		struct udevice **devp)
31 {
32 	struct udevice *dev;
33 	struct uclass *uc;
34 	int size, ret = 0;
35 
36 	if (devp)
37 		*devp = NULL;
38 	if (!name)
39 		return -EINVAL;
40 
41 	ret = uclass_get(drv->id, &uc);
42 	if (ret)
43 		return ret;
44 
45 	dev = calloc(1, sizeof(struct udevice));
46 	if (!dev)
47 		return -ENOMEM;
48 
49 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->sibling_node);
50 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->child_head);
51 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->uclass_node);
52 #ifdef CONFIG_DEVRES
53 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->devres_head);
54 #endif
55 	dev->platdata = platdata;
56 	dev->name = name;
57 	dev->of_offset = of_offset;
58 	dev->parent = parent;
59 	dev->driver = drv;
60 	dev->uclass = uc;
61 
62 	dev->seq = -1;
63 	dev->req_seq = -1;
64 	if (CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(OF_CONTROL) && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DM_SEQ_ALIAS)) {
65 		/*
66 		* Some devices, such as a SPI bus, I2C bus and serial ports
67 		* are numbered using aliases.
68 		*
69 		* This is just a 'requested' sequence, and will be
70 		* resolved (and ->seq updated) when the device is probed.
71 		*/
72 		if (uc->uc_drv->flags & DM_UC_FLAG_SEQ_ALIAS) {
73 			if (uc->uc_drv->name && of_offset != -1) {
74 				fdtdec_get_alias_seq(gd->fdt_blob,
75 						uc->uc_drv->name, of_offset,
76 						&dev->req_seq);
77 			}
78 		}
79 	}
80 
81 	if (!dev->platdata && drv->platdata_auto_alloc_size) {
82 		dev->flags |= DM_FLAG_ALLOC_PDATA;
83 		dev->platdata = calloc(1, drv->platdata_auto_alloc_size);
84 		if (!dev->platdata) {
85 			ret = -ENOMEM;
86 			goto fail_alloc1;
87 		}
88 	}
89 
90 	size = uc->uc_drv->per_device_platdata_auto_alloc_size;
91 	if (size) {
92 		dev->flags |= DM_FLAG_ALLOC_UCLASS_PDATA;
93 		dev->uclass_platdata = calloc(1, size);
94 		if (!dev->uclass_platdata) {
95 			ret = -ENOMEM;
96 			goto fail_alloc2;
97 		}
98 	}
99 
100 	if (parent) {
101 		size = parent->driver->per_child_platdata_auto_alloc_size;
102 		if (!size) {
103 			size = parent->uclass->uc_drv->
104 					per_child_platdata_auto_alloc_size;
105 		}
106 		if (size) {
107 			dev->flags |= DM_FLAG_ALLOC_PARENT_PDATA;
108 			dev->parent_platdata = calloc(1, size);
109 			if (!dev->parent_platdata) {
110 				ret = -ENOMEM;
111 				goto fail_alloc3;
112 			}
113 		}
114 	}
115 
116 	/* put dev into parent's successor list */
117 	if (parent)
118 		list_add_tail(&dev->sibling_node, &parent->child_head);
119 
120 	ret = uclass_bind_device(dev);
121 	if (ret)
122 		goto fail_uclass_bind;
123 
124 	/* if we fail to bind we remove device from successors and free it */
125 	if (drv->bind) {
126 		ret = drv->bind(dev);
127 		if (ret)
128 			goto fail_bind;
129 	}
130 	if (parent && parent->driver->child_post_bind) {
131 		ret = parent->driver->child_post_bind(dev);
132 		if (ret)
133 			goto fail_child_post_bind;
134 	}
135 
136 	if (parent)
137 		dm_dbg("Bound device %s to %s\n", dev->name, parent->name);
138 	if (devp)
139 		*devp = dev;
140 
141 	dev->flags |= DM_FLAG_BOUND;
142 
143 	return 0;
144 
145 fail_child_post_bind:
146 	if (CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_DEVICE_REMOVE)) {
147 		if (drv->unbind && drv->unbind(dev)) {
148 			dm_warn("unbind() method failed on dev '%s' on error path\n",
149 				dev->name);
150 		}
151 	}
152 
153 fail_bind:
154 	if (CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_DEVICE_REMOVE)) {
155 		if (uclass_unbind_device(dev)) {
156 			dm_warn("Failed to unbind dev '%s' on error path\n",
157 				dev->name);
158 		}
159 	}
160 fail_uclass_bind:
161 	if (CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_DEVICE_REMOVE)) {
162 		list_del(&dev->sibling_node);
163 		if (dev->flags & DM_FLAG_ALLOC_PARENT_PDATA) {
164 			free(dev->parent_platdata);
165 			dev->parent_platdata = NULL;
166 		}
167 	}
168 fail_alloc3:
169 	if (dev->flags & DM_FLAG_ALLOC_UCLASS_PDATA) {
170 		free(dev->uclass_platdata);
171 		dev->uclass_platdata = NULL;
172 	}
173 fail_alloc2:
174 	if (dev->flags & DM_FLAG_ALLOC_PDATA) {
175 		free(dev->platdata);
176 		dev->platdata = NULL;
177 	}
178 fail_alloc1:
179 	devres_release_all(dev);
180 
181 	free(dev);
182 
183 	return ret;
184 }
185 
186 int device_bind_by_name(struct udevice *parent, bool pre_reloc_only,
187 			const struct driver_info *info, struct udevice **devp)
188 {
189 	struct driver *drv;
190 
191 	drv = lists_driver_lookup_name(info->name);
192 	if (!drv)
193 		return -ENOENT;
194 	if (pre_reloc_only && !(drv->flags & DM_FLAG_PRE_RELOC))
195 		return -EPERM;
196 
197 	return device_bind(parent, drv, info->name, (void *)info->platdata,
198 			   -1, devp);
199 }
200 
201 static void *alloc_priv(int size, uint flags)
202 {
203 	void *priv;
204 
205 	if (flags & DM_FLAG_ALLOC_PRIV_DMA) {
206 		priv = memalign(ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN, size);
207 		if (priv)
208 			memset(priv, '\0', size);
209 	} else {
210 		priv = calloc(1, size);
211 	}
212 
213 	return priv;
214 }
215 
216 int device_probe_child(struct udevice *dev, void *parent_priv)
217 {
218 	const struct driver *drv;
219 	int size = 0;
220 	int ret;
221 	int seq;
222 
223 	if (!dev)
224 		return -EINVAL;
225 
226 	if (dev->flags & DM_FLAG_ACTIVATED)
227 		return 0;
228 
229 	drv = dev->driver;
230 	assert(drv);
231 
232 	/* Allocate private data if requested and not reentered */
233 	if (drv->priv_auto_alloc_size && !dev->priv) {
234 		dev->priv = alloc_priv(drv->priv_auto_alloc_size, drv->flags);
235 		if (!dev->priv) {
236 			ret = -ENOMEM;
237 			goto fail;
238 		}
239 	}
240 	/* Allocate private data if requested and not reentered */
241 	size = dev->uclass->uc_drv->per_device_auto_alloc_size;
242 	if (size && !dev->uclass_priv) {
243 		dev->uclass_priv = calloc(1, size);
244 		if (!dev->uclass_priv) {
245 			ret = -ENOMEM;
246 			goto fail;
247 		}
248 	}
249 
250 	/* Ensure all parents are probed */
251 	if (dev->parent) {
252 		size = dev->parent->driver->per_child_auto_alloc_size;
253 		if (!size) {
254 			size = dev->parent->uclass->uc_drv->
255 					per_child_auto_alloc_size;
256 		}
257 		if (size && !dev->parent_priv) {
258 			dev->parent_priv = alloc_priv(size, drv->flags);
259 			if (!dev->parent_priv) {
260 				ret = -ENOMEM;
261 				goto fail;
262 			}
263 			if (parent_priv)
264 				memcpy(dev->parent_priv, parent_priv, size);
265 		}
266 
267 		ret = device_probe(dev->parent);
268 		if (ret)
269 			goto fail;
270 
271 		/*
272 		 * The device might have already been probed during
273 		 * the call to device_probe() on its parent device
274 		 * (e.g. PCI bridge devices). Test the flags again
275 		 * so that we don't mess up the device.
276 		 */
277 		if (dev->flags & DM_FLAG_ACTIVATED)
278 			return 0;
279 	}
280 
281 	seq = uclass_resolve_seq(dev);
282 	if (seq < 0) {
283 		ret = seq;
284 		goto fail;
285 	}
286 	dev->seq = seq;
287 
288 	dev->flags |= DM_FLAG_ACTIVATED;
289 
290 	/* continue regardless of the result of pinctrl */
291 	pinctrl_select_state(dev, "default");
292 
293 	ret = uclass_pre_probe_device(dev);
294 	if (ret)
295 		goto fail;
296 
297 	if (dev->parent && dev->parent->driver->child_pre_probe) {
298 		ret = dev->parent->driver->child_pre_probe(dev);
299 		if (ret)
300 			goto fail;
301 	}
302 
303 	if (drv->ofdata_to_platdata && dev->of_offset >= 0) {
304 		ret = drv->ofdata_to_platdata(dev);
305 		if (ret)
306 			goto fail;
307 	}
308 
309 	if (drv->probe) {
310 		ret = drv->probe(dev);
311 		if (ret) {
312 			dev->flags &= ~DM_FLAG_ACTIVATED;
313 			goto fail;
314 		}
315 	}
316 
317 	ret = uclass_post_probe_device(dev);
318 	if (ret)
319 		goto fail_uclass;
320 
321 	return 0;
322 fail_uclass:
323 	if (device_remove(dev)) {
324 		dm_warn("%s: Device '%s' failed to remove on error path\n",
325 			__func__, dev->name);
326 	}
327 fail:
328 	dev->flags &= ~DM_FLAG_ACTIVATED;
329 
330 	dev->seq = -1;
331 	device_free(dev);
332 
333 	return ret;
334 }
335 
336 int device_probe(struct udevice *dev)
337 {
338 	return device_probe_child(dev, NULL);
339 }
340 
341 void *dev_get_platdata(struct udevice *dev)
342 {
343 	if (!dev) {
344 		dm_warn("%s: null device\n", __func__);
345 		return NULL;
346 	}
347 
348 	return dev->platdata;
349 }
350 
351 void *dev_get_parent_platdata(struct udevice *dev)
352 {
353 	if (!dev) {
354 		dm_warn("%s: null device\n", __func__);
355 		return NULL;
356 	}
357 
358 	return dev->parent_platdata;
359 }
360 
361 void *dev_get_uclass_platdata(struct udevice *dev)
362 {
363 	if (!dev) {
364 		dm_warn("%s: null device\n", __func__);
365 		return NULL;
366 	}
367 
368 	return dev->uclass_platdata;
369 }
370 
371 void *dev_get_priv(struct udevice *dev)
372 {
373 	if (!dev) {
374 		dm_warn("%s: null device\n", __func__);
375 		return NULL;
376 	}
377 
378 	return dev->priv;
379 }
380 
381 void *dev_get_uclass_priv(struct udevice *dev)
382 {
383 	if (!dev) {
384 		dm_warn("%s: null device\n", __func__);
385 		return NULL;
386 	}
387 
388 	return dev->uclass_priv;
389 }
390 
391 void *dev_get_parentdata(struct udevice *dev)
392 {
393 	if (!dev) {
394 		dm_warn("%s: null device\n", __func__);
395 		return NULL;
396 	}
397 
398 	return dev->parent_priv;
399 }
400 
401 static int device_get_device_tail(struct udevice *dev, int ret,
402 				  struct udevice **devp)
403 {
404 	if (ret)
405 		return ret;
406 
407 	ret = device_probe(dev);
408 	if (ret)
409 		return ret;
410 
411 	*devp = dev;
412 
413 	return 0;
414 }
415 
416 int device_get_child(struct udevice *parent, int index, struct udevice **devp)
417 {
418 	struct udevice *dev;
419 
420 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &parent->child_head, sibling_node) {
421 		if (!index--)
422 			return device_get_device_tail(dev, 0, devp);
423 	}
424 
425 	return -ENODEV;
426 }
427 
428 int device_find_child_by_seq(struct udevice *parent, int seq_or_req_seq,
429 			     bool find_req_seq, struct udevice **devp)
430 {
431 	struct udevice *dev;
432 
433 	*devp = NULL;
434 	if (seq_or_req_seq == -1)
435 		return -ENODEV;
436 
437 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &parent->child_head, sibling_node) {
438 		if ((find_req_seq ? dev->req_seq : dev->seq) ==
439 				seq_or_req_seq) {
440 			*devp = dev;
441 			return 0;
442 		}
443 	}
444 
445 	return -ENODEV;
446 }
447 
448 int device_get_child_by_seq(struct udevice *parent, int seq,
449 			    struct udevice **devp)
450 {
451 	struct udevice *dev;
452 	int ret;
453 
454 	*devp = NULL;
455 	ret = device_find_child_by_seq(parent, seq, false, &dev);
456 	if (ret == -ENODEV) {
457 		/*
458 		 * We didn't find it in probed devices. See if there is one
459 		 * that will request this seq if probed.
460 		 */
461 		ret = device_find_child_by_seq(parent, seq, true, &dev);
462 	}
463 	return device_get_device_tail(dev, ret, devp);
464 }
465 
466 int device_find_child_by_of_offset(struct udevice *parent, int of_offset,
467 				   struct udevice **devp)
468 {
469 	struct udevice *dev;
470 
471 	*devp = NULL;
472 
473 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &parent->child_head, sibling_node) {
474 		if (dev->of_offset == of_offset) {
475 			*devp = dev;
476 			return 0;
477 		}
478 	}
479 
480 	return -ENODEV;
481 }
482 
483 int device_get_child_by_of_offset(struct udevice *parent, int node,
484 				  struct udevice **devp)
485 {
486 	struct udevice *dev;
487 	int ret;
488 
489 	*devp = NULL;
490 	ret = device_find_child_by_of_offset(parent, node, &dev);
491 	return device_get_device_tail(dev, ret, devp);
492 }
493 
494 static struct udevice *_device_find_global_by_of_offset(struct udevice *parent,
495 							int of_offset)
496 {
497 	struct udevice *dev, *found;
498 
499 	if (parent->of_offset == of_offset)
500 		return parent;
501 
502 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &parent->child_head, sibling_node) {
503 		found = _device_find_global_by_of_offset(dev, of_offset);
504 		if (found)
505 			return found;
506 	}
507 
508 	return NULL;
509 }
510 
511 int device_get_global_by_of_offset(int of_offset, struct udevice **devp)
512 {
513 	struct udevice *dev;
514 
515 	dev = _device_find_global_by_of_offset(gd->dm_root, of_offset);
516 	return device_get_device_tail(dev, dev ? 0 : -ENOENT, devp);
517 }
518 
519 int device_find_first_child(struct udevice *parent, struct udevice **devp)
520 {
521 	if (list_empty(&parent->child_head)) {
522 		*devp = NULL;
523 	} else {
524 		*devp = list_first_entry(&parent->child_head, struct udevice,
525 					 sibling_node);
526 	}
527 
528 	return 0;
529 }
530 
531 int device_find_next_child(struct udevice **devp)
532 {
533 	struct udevice *dev = *devp;
534 	struct udevice *parent = dev->parent;
535 
536 	if (list_is_last(&dev->sibling_node, &parent->child_head)) {
537 		*devp = NULL;
538 	} else {
539 		*devp = list_entry(dev->sibling_node.next, struct udevice,
540 				   sibling_node);
541 	}
542 
543 	return 0;
544 }
545 
546 struct udevice *dev_get_parent(struct udevice *child)
547 {
548 	return child->parent;
549 }
550 
551 ulong dev_get_driver_data(struct udevice *dev)
552 {
553 	return dev->driver_data;
554 }
555 
556 const void *dev_get_driver_ops(struct udevice *dev)
557 {
558 	if (!dev || !dev->driver->ops)
559 		return NULL;
560 
561 	return dev->driver->ops;
562 }
563 
564 enum uclass_id device_get_uclass_id(struct udevice *dev)
565 {
566 	return dev->uclass->uc_drv->id;
567 }
568 
569 const char *dev_get_uclass_name(struct udevice *dev)
570 {
571 	if (!dev)
572 		return NULL;
573 
574 	return dev->uclass->uc_drv->name;
575 }
576 
577 fdt_addr_t dev_get_addr(struct udevice *dev)
578 {
579 #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(OF_CONTROL)
580 	fdt_addr_t addr;
581 
582 	addr = fdtdec_get_addr(gd->fdt_blob, dev->of_offset, "reg");
583 	if (CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(SIMPLE_BUS) && addr != FDT_ADDR_T_NONE) {
584 		if (device_get_uclass_id(dev->parent) == UCLASS_SIMPLE_BUS)
585 			addr = simple_bus_translate(dev->parent, addr);
586 	}
587 
588 	return addr;
589 #else
590 	return FDT_ADDR_T_NONE;
591 #endif
592 }
593 
594 bool device_has_children(struct udevice *dev)
595 {
596 	return !list_empty(&dev->child_head);
597 }
598 
599 bool device_has_active_children(struct udevice *dev)
600 {
601 	struct udevice *child;
602 
603 	for (device_find_first_child(dev, &child);
604 	     child;
605 	     device_find_next_child(&child)) {
606 		if (device_active(child))
607 			return true;
608 	}
609 
610 	return false;
611 }
612 
613 bool device_is_last_sibling(struct udevice *dev)
614 {
615 	struct udevice *parent = dev->parent;
616 
617 	if (!parent)
618 		return false;
619 	return list_is_last(&dev->sibling_node, &parent->child_head);
620 }
621 
622 int device_set_name(struct udevice *dev, const char *name)
623 {
624 	name = strdup(name);
625 	if (!name)
626 		return -ENOMEM;
627 	dev->name = name;
628 
629 	return 0;
630 }
631