xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/core/device.c (revision 4519668b)
1 /*
2  * Device manager
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2013 Google, Inc
5  *
6  * (C) Copyright 2012
7  * Pavel Herrmann <morpheus.ibis@gmail.com>
8  *
9  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
10  */
11 
12 #include <common.h>
13 #include <fdtdec.h>
14 #include <malloc.h>
15 #include <dm/device.h>
16 #include <dm/device-internal.h>
17 #include <dm/lists.h>
18 #include <dm/platdata.h>
19 #include <dm/uclass.h>
20 #include <dm/uclass-internal.h>
21 #include <dm/util.h>
22 #include <linux/err.h>
23 #include <linux/list.h>
24 
25 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
26 
27 int device_bind(struct udevice *parent, const struct driver *drv,
28 		const char *name, void *platdata, int of_offset,
29 		struct udevice **devp)
30 {
31 	struct udevice *dev;
32 	struct uclass *uc;
33 	int size, ret = 0;
34 
35 	*devp = NULL;
36 	if (!name)
37 		return -EINVAL;
38 
39 	ret = uclass_get(drv->id, &uc);
40 	if (ret)
41 		return ret;
42 
43 	dev = calloc(1, sizeof(struct udevice));
44 	if (!dev)
45 		return -ENOMEM;
46 
47 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->sibling_node);
48 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->child_head);
49 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->uclass_node);
50 #ifdef CONFIG_DEVRES
51 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->devres_head);
52 #endif
53 	dev->platdata = platdata;
54 	dev->name = name;
55 	dev->of_offset = of_offset;
56 	dev->parent = parent;
57 	dev->driver = drv;
58 	dev->uclass = uc;
59 
60 	dev->seq = -1;
61 	dev->req_seq = -1;
62 	if (CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(OF_CONTROL) && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DM_SEQ_ALIAS)) {
63 		/*
64 		* Some devices, such as a SPI bus, I2C bus and serial ports
65 		* are numbered using aliases.
66 		*
67 		* This is just a 'requested' sequence, and will be
68 		* resolved (and ->seq updated) when the device is probed.
69 		*/
70 		if (uc->uc_drv->flags & DM_UC_FLAG_SEQ_ALIAS) {
71 			if (uc->uc_drv->name && of_offset != -1) {
72 				fdtdec_get_alias_seq(gd->fdt_blob,
73 						uc->uc_drv->name, of_offset,
74 						&dev->req_seq);
75 			}
76 		}
77 	}
78 
79 	if (!dev->platdata && drv->platdata_auto_alloc_size) {
80 		dev->flags |= DM_FLAG_ALLOC_PDATA;
81 		dev->platdata = calloc(1, drv->platdata_auto_alloc_size);
82 		if (!dev->platdata) {
83 			ret = -ENOMEM;
84 			goto fail_alloc1;
85 		}
86 	}
87 
88 	size = uc->uc_drv->per_device_platdata_auto_alloc_size;
89 	if (size) {
90 		dev->flags |= DM_FLAG_ALLOC_UCLASS_PDATA;
91 		dev->uclass_platdata = calloc(1, size);
92 		if (!dev->uclass_platdata) {
93 			ret = -ENOMEM;
94 			goto fail_alloc2;
95 		}
96 	}
97 
98 	if (parent) {
99 		size = parent->driver->per_child_platdata_auto_alloc_size;
100 		if (!size) {
101 			size = parent->uclass->uc_drv->
102 					per_child_platdata_auto_alloc_size;
103 		}
104 		if (size) {
105 			dev->flags |= DM_FLAG_ALLOC_PARENT_PDATA;
106 			dev->parent_platdata = calloc(1, size);
107 			if (!dev->parent_platdata) {
108 				ret = -ENOMEM;
109 				goto fail_alloc3;
110 			}
111 		}
112 	}
113 
114 	/* put dev into parent's successor list */
115 	if (parent)
116 		list_add_tail(&dev->sibling_node, &parent->child_head);
117 
118 	ret = uclass_bind_device(dev);
119 	if (ret)
120 		goto fail_uclass_bind;
121 
122 	/* if we fail to bind we remove device from successors and free it */
123 	if (drv->bind) {
124 		ret = drv->bind(dev);
125 		if (ret)
126 			goto fail_bind;
127 	}
128 	if (parent && parent->driver->child_post_bind) {
129 		ret = parent->driver->child_post_bind(dev);
130 		if (ret)
131 			goto fail_child_post_bind;
132 	}
133 
134 	if (parent)
135 		dm_dbg("Bound device %s to %s\n", dev->name, parent->name);
136 	*devp = dev;
137 
138 	dev->flags |= DM_FLAG_BOUND;
139 
140 	return 0;
141 
142 fail_child_post_bind:
143 	if (CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_DEVICE_REMOVE)) {
144 		if (drv->unbind && drv->unbind(dev)) {
145 			dm_warn("unbind() method failed on dev '%s' on error path\n",
146 				dev->name);
147 		}
148 	}
149 
150 fail_bind:
151 	if (CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_DEVICE_REMOVE)) {
152 		if (uclass_unbind_device(dev)) {
153 			dm_warn("Failed to unbind dev '%s' on error path\n",
154 				dev->name);
155 		}
156 	}
157 fail_uclass_bind:
158 	if (CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_DEVICE_REMOVE)) {
159 		list_del(&dev->sibling_node);
160 		if (dev->flags & DM_FLAG_ALLOC_PARENT_PDATA) {
161 			free(dev->parent_platdata);
162 			dev->parent_platdata = NULL;
163 		}
164 	}
165 fail_alloc3:
166 	if (dev->flags & DM_FLAG_ALLOC_UCLASS_PDATA) {
167 		free(dev->uclass_platdata);
168 		dev->uclass_platdata = NULL;
169 	}
170 fail_alloc2:
171 	if (dev->flags & DM_FLAG_ALLOC_PDATA) {
172 		free(dev->platdata);
173 		dev->platdata = NULL;
174 	}
175 fail_alloc1:
176 	devres_release_all(dev);
177 
178 	free(dev);
179 
180 	return ret;
181 }
182 
183 int device_bind_by_name(struct udevice *parent, bool pre_reloc_only,
184 			const struct driver_info *info, struct udevice **devp)
185 {
186 	struct driver *drv;
187 
188 	drv = lists_driver_lookup_name(info->name);
189 	if (!drv)
190 		return -ENOENT;
191 	if (pre_reloc_only && !(drv->flags & DM_FLAG_PRE_RELOC))
192 		return -EPERM;
193 
194 	return device_bind(parent, drv, info->name, (void *)info->platdata,
195 			   -1, devp);
196 }
197 
198 static void *alloc_priv(int size, uint flags)
199 {
200 	void *priv;
201 
202 	if (flags & DM_FLAG_ALLOC_PRIV_DMA) {
203 		priv = memalign(ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN, size);
204 		if (priv)
205 			memset(priv, '\0', size);
206 	} else {
207 		priv = calloc(1, size);
208 	}
209 
210 	return priv;
211 }
212 
213 int device_probe_child(struct udevice *dev, void *parent_priv)
214 {
215 	const struct driver *drv;
216 	int size = 0;
217 	int ret;
218 	int seq;
219 
220 	if (!dev)
221 		return -EINVAL;
222 
223 	if (dev->flags & DM_FLAG_ACTIVATED)
224 		return 0;
225 
226 	drv = dev->driver;
227 	assert(drv);
228 
229 	/* Allocate private data if requested and not reentered */
230 	if (drv->priv_auto_alloc_size && !dev->priv) {
231 		dev->priv = alloc_priv(drv->priv_auto_alloc_size, drv->flags);
232 		if (!dev->priv) {
233 			ret = -ENOMEM;
234 			goto fail;
235 		}
236 	}
237 	/* Allocate private data if requested and not reentered */
238 	size = dev->uclass->uc_drv->per_device_auto_alloc_size;
239 	if (size && !dev->uclass_priv) {
240 		dev->uclass_priv = calloc(1, size);
241 		if (!dev->uclass_priv) {
242 			ret = -ENOMEM;
243 			goto fail;
244 		}
245 	}
246 
247 	/* Ensure all parents are probed */
248 	if (dev->parent) {
249 		size = dev->parent->driver->per_child_auto_alloc_size;
250 		if (!size) {
251 			size = dev->parent->uclass->uc_drv->
252 					per_child_auto_alloc_size;
253 		}
254 		if (size && !dev->parent_priv) {
255 			dev->parent_priv = alloc_priv(size, drv->flags);
256 			if (!dev->parent_priv) {
257 				ret = -ENOMEM;
258 				goto fail;
259 			}
260 			if (parent_priv)
261 				memcpy(dev->parent_priv, parent_priv, size);
262 		}
263 
264 		ret = device_probe(dev->parent);
265 		if (ret)
266 			goto fail;
267 
268 		/*
269 		 * The device might have already been probed during
270 		 * the call to device_probe() on its parent device
271 		 * (e.g. PCI bridge devices). Test the flags again
272 		 * so that we don't mess up the device.
273 		 */
274 		if (dev->flags & DM_FLAG_ACTIVATED)
275 			return 0;
276 	}
277 
278 	seq = uclass_resolve_seq(dev);
279 	if (seq < 0) {
280 		ret = seq;
281 		goto fail;
282 	}
283 	dev->seq = seq;
284 
285 	dev->flags |= DM_FLAG_ACTIVATED;
286 
287 	ret = uclass_pre_probe_device(dev);
288 	if (ret)
289 		goto fail;
290 
291 	if (dev->parent && dev->parent->driver->child_pre_probe) {
292 		ret = dev->parent->driver->child_pre_probe(dev);
293 		if (ret)
294 			goto fail;
295 	}
296 
297 	if (drv->ofdata_to_platdata && dev->of_offset >= 0) {
298 		ret = drv->ofdata_to_platdata(dev);
299 		if (ret)
300 			goto fail;
301 	}
302 
303 	if (drv->probe) {
304 		ret = drv->probe(dev);
305 		if (ret) {
306 			dev->flags &= ~DM_FLAG_ACTIVATED;
307 			goto fail;
308 		}
309 	}
310 
311 	ret = uclass_post_probe_device(dev);
312 	if (ret)
313 		goto fail_uclass;
314 
315 	return 0;
316 fail_uclass:
317 	if (device_remove(dev)) {
318 		dm_warn("%s: Device '%s' failed to remove on error path\n",
319 			__func__, dev->name);
320 	}
321 fail:
322 	dev->flags &= ~DM_FLAG_ACTIVATED;
323 
324 	dev->seq = -1;
325 	device_free(dev);
326 
327 	return ret;
328 }
329 
330 int device_probe(struct udevice *dev)
331 {
332 	return device_probe_child(dev, NULL);
333 }
334 
335 void *dev_get_platdata(struct udevice *dev)
336 {
337 	if (!dev) {
338 		dm_warn("%s: null device\n", __func__);
339 		return NULL;
340 	}
341 
342 	return dev->platdata;
343 }
344 
345 void *dev_get_parent_platdata(struct udevice *dev)
346 {
347 	if (!dev) {
348 		dm_warn("%s: null device\n", __func__);
349 		return NULL;
350 	}
351 
352 	return dev->parent_platdata;
353 }
354 
355 void *dev_get_uclass_platdata(struct udevice *dev)
356 {
357 	if (!dev) {
358 		dm_warn("%s: null device\n", __func__);
359 		return NULL;
360 	}
361 
362 	return dev->uclass_platdata;
363 }
364 
365 void *dev_get_priv(struct udevice *dev)
366 {
367 	if (!dev) {
368 		dm_warn("%s: null device\n", __func__);
369 		return NULL;
370 	}
371 
372 	return dev->priv;
373 }
374 
375 void *dev_get_uclass_priv(struct udevice *dev)
376 {
377 	if (!dev) {
378 		dm_warn("%s: null device\n", __func__);
379 		return NULL;
380 	}
381 
382 	return dev->uclass_priv;
383 }
384 
385 void *dev_get_parentdata(struct udevice *dev)
386 {
387 	if (!dev) {
388 		dm_warn("%s: null device\n", __func__);
389 		return NULL;
390 	}
391 
392 	return dev->parent_priv;
393 }
394 
395 static int device_get_device_tail(struct udevice *dev, int ret,
396 				  struct udevice **devp)
397 {
398 	if (ret)
399 		return ret;
400 
401 	ret = device_probe(dev);
402 	if (ret)
403 		return ret;
404 
405 	*devp = dev;
406 
407 	return 0;
408 }
409 
410 int device_get_child(struct udevice *parent, int index, struct udevice **devp)
411 {
412 	struct udevice *dev;
413 
414 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &parent->child_head, sibling_node) {
415 		if (!index--)
416 			return device_get_device_tail(dev, 0, devp);
417 	}
418 
419 	return -ENODEV;
420 }
421 
422 int device_find_child_by_seq(struct udevice *parent, int seq_or_req_seq,
423 			     bool find_req_seq, struct udevice **devp)
424 {
425 	struct udevice *dev;
426 
427 	*devp = NULL;
428 	if (seq_or_req_seq == -1)
429 		return -ENODEV;
430 
431 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &parent->child_head, sibling_node) {
432 		if ((find_req_seq ? dev->req_seq : dev->seq) ==
433 				seq_or_req_seq) {
434 			*devp = dev;
435 			return 0;
436 		}
437 	}
438 
439 	return -ENODEV;
440 }
441 
442 int device_get_child_by_seq(struct udevice *parent, int seq,
443 			    struct udevice **devp)
444 {
445 	struct udevice *dev;
446 	int ret;
447 
448 	*devp = NULL;
449 	ret = device_find_child_by_seq(parent, seq, false, &dev);
450 	if (ret == -ENODEV) {
451 		/*
452 		 * We didn't find it in probed devices. See if there is one
453 		 * that will request this seq if probed.
454 		 */
455 		ret = device_find_child_by_seq(parent, seq, true, &dev);
456 	}
457 	return device_get_device_tail(dev, ret, devp);
458 }
459 
460 int device_find_child_by_of_offset(struct udevice *parent, int of_offset,
461 				   struct udevice **devp)
462 {
463 	struct udevice *dev;
464 
465 	*devp = NULL;
466 
467 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &parent->child_head, sibling_node) {
468 		if (dev->of_offset == of_offset) {
469 			*devp = dev;
470 			return 0;
471 		}
472 	}
473 
474 	return -ENODEV;
475 }
476 
477 int device_get_child_by_of_offset(struct udevice *parent, int node,
478 				  struct udevice **devp)
479 {
480 	struct udevice *dev;
481 	int ret;
482 
483 	*devp = NULL;
484 	ret = device_find_child_by_of_offset(parent, node, &dev);
485 	return device_get_device_tail(dev, ret, devp);
486 }
487 
488 static struct udevice *_device_find_global_by_of_offset(struct udevice *parent,
489 							int of_offset)
490 {
491 	struct udevice *dev, *found;
492 
493 	if (parent->of_offset == of_offset)
494 		return parent;
495 
496 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &parent->child_head, sibling_node) {
497 		found = _device_find_global_by_of_offset(dev, of_offset);
498 		if (found)
499 			return found;
500 	}
501 
502 	return NULL;
503 }
504 
505 int device_get_global_by_of_offset(int of_offset, struct udevice **devp)
506 {
507 	struct udevice *dev;
508 
509 	dev = _device_find_global_by_of_offset(gd->dm_root, of_offset);
510 	return device_get_device_tail(dev, dev ? 0 : -ENOENT, devp);
511 }
512 
513 int device_find_first_child(struct udevice *parent, struct udevice **devp)
514 {
515 	if (list_empty(&parent->child_head)) {
516 		*devp = NULL;
517 	} else {
518 		*devp = list_first_entry(&parent->child_head, struct udevice,
519 					 sibling_node);
520 	}
521 
522 	return 0;
523 }
524 
525 int device_find_next_child(struct udevice **devp)
526 {
527 	struct udevice *dev = *devp;
528 	struct udevice *parent = dev->parent;
529 
530 	if (list_is_last(&dev->sibling_node, &parent->child_head)) {
531 		*devp = NULL;
532 	} else {
533 		*devp = list_entry(dev->sibling_node.next, struct udevice,
534 				   sibling_node);
535 	}
536 
537 	return 0;
538 }
539 
540 struct udevice *dev_get_parent(struct udevice *child)
541 {
542 	return child->parent;
543 }
544 
545 ulong dev_get_driver_data(struct udevice *dev)
546 {
547 	return dev->driver_data;
548 }
549 
550 const void *dev_get_driver_ops(struct udevice *dev)
551 {
552 	if (!dev || !dev->driver->ops)
553 		return NULL;
554 
555 	return dev->driver->ops;
556 }
557 
558 enum uclass_id device_get_uclass_id(struct udevice *dev)
559 {
560 	return dev->uclass->uc_drv->id;
561 }
562 
563 const char *dev_get_uclass_name(struct udevice *dev)
564 {
565 	if (!dev)
566 		return NULL;
567 
568 	return dev->uclass->uc_drv->name;
569 }
570 
571 fdt_addr_t dev_get_addr(struct udevice *dev)
572 {
573 #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(OF_CONTROL)
574 	fdt_addr_t addr;
575 
576 	addr = fdtdec_get_addr(gd->fdt_blob, dev->of_offset, "reg");
577 	if (addr != FDT_ADDR_T_NONE) {
578 		if (device_get_uclass_id(dev->parent) == UCLASS_SIMPLE_BUS)
579 			addr = simple_bus_translate(dev->parent, addr);
580 	}
581 
582 	return addr;
583 #else
584 	return FDT_ADDR_T_NONE;
585 #endif
586 }
587 
588 bool device_has_children(struct udevice *dev)
589 {
590 	return !list_empty(&dev->child_head);
591 }
592 
593 bool device_has_active_children(struct udevice *dev)
594 {
595 	struct udevice *child;
596 
597 	for (device_find_first_child(dev, &child);
598 	     child;
599 	     device_find_next_child(&child)) {
600 		if (device_active(child))
601 			return true;
602 	}
603 
604 	return false;
605 }
606 
607 bool device_is_last_sibling(struct udevice *dev)
608 {
609 	struct udevice *parent = dev->parent;
610 
611 	if (!parent)
612 		return false;
613 	return list_is_last(&dev->sibling_node, &parent->child_head);
614 }
615 
616 int device_set_name(struct udevice *dev, const char *name)
617 {
618 	name = strdup(name);
619 	if (!name)
620 		return -ENOMEM;
621 	dev->name = name;
622 
623 	return 0;
624 }
625