1 /* 2 * Device manager 3 * 4 * Copyright (c) 2013 Google, Inc 5 * 6 * (C) Copyright 2012 7 * Pavel Herrmann <morpheus.ibis@gmail.com> 8 * 9 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ 10 */ 11 12 #include <common.h> 13 #include <fdtdec.h> 14 #include <fdt_support.h> 15 #include <malloc.h> 16 #include <dm/device.h> 17 #include <dm/device-internal.h> 18 #include <dm/lists.h> 19 #include <dm/pinctrl.h> 20 #include <dm/platdata.h> 21 #include <dm/uclass.h> 22 #include <dm/uclass-internal.h> 23 #include <dm/util.h> 24 #include <linux/err.h> 25 #include <linux/list.h> 26 27 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR; 28 29 int device_bind(struct udevice *parent, const struct driver *drv, 30 const char *name, void *platdata, int of_offset, 31 struct udevice **devp) 32 { 33 struct udevice *dev; 34 struct uclass *uc; 35 int size, ret = 0; 36 37 if (devp) 38 *devp = NULL; 39 if (!name) 40 return -EINVAL; 41 42 ret = uclass_get(drv->id, &uc); 43 if (ret) { 44 debug("Missing uclass for driver %s\n", drv->name); 45 return ret; 46 } 47 48 dev = calloc(1, sizeof(struct udevice)); 49 if (!dev) 50 return -ENOMEM; 51 52 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->sibling_node); 53 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->child_head); 54 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->uclass_node); 55 #ifdef CONFIG_DEVRES 56 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->devres_head); 57 #endif 58 dev->platdata = platdata; 59 dev->name = name; 60 dev->of_offset = of_offset; 61 dev->parent = parent; 62 dev->driver = drv; 63 dev->uclass = uc; 64 65 dev->seq = -1; 66 dev->req_seq = -1; 67 if (CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(OF_CONTROL) && CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_SEQ_ALIAS)) { 68 /* 69 * Some devices, such as a SPI bus, I2C bus and serial ports 70 * are numbered using aliases. 71 * 72 * This is just a 'requested' sequence, and will be 73 * resolved (and ->seq updated) when the device is probed. 74 */ 75 if (uc->uc_drv->flags & DM_UC_FLAG_SEQ_ALIAS) { 76 if (uc->uc_drv->name && of_offset != -1) { 77 fdtdec_get_alias_seq(gd->fdt_blob, 78 uc->uc_drv->name, of_offset, 79 &dev->req_seq); 80 } 81 } 82 } 83 84 if (!dev->platdata && drv->platdata_auto_alloc_size) { 85 dev->flags |= DM_FLAG_ALLOC_PDATA; 86 dev->platdata = calloc(1, drv->platdata_auto_alloc_size); 87 if (!dev->platdata) { 88 ret = -ENOMEM; 89 goto fail_alloc1; 90 } 91 } 92 93 size = uc->uc_drv->per_device_platdata_auto_alloc_size; 94 if (size) { 95 dev->flags |= DM_FLAG_ALLOC_UCLASS_PDATA; 96 dev->uclass_platdata = calloc(1, size); 97 if (!dev->uclass_platdata) { 98 ret = -ENOMEM; 99 goto fail_alloc2; 100 } 101 } 102 103 if (parent) { 104 size = parent->driver->per_child_platdata_auto_alloc_size; 105 if (!size) { 106 size = parent->uclass->uc_drv-> 107 per_child_platdata_auto_alloc_size; 108 } 109 if (size) { 110 dev->flags |= DM_FLAG_ALLOC_PARENT_PDATA; 111 dev->parent_platdata = calloc(1, size); 112 if (!dev->parent_platdata) { 113 ret = -ENOMEM; 114 goto fail_alloc3; 115 } 116 } 117 } 118 119 /* put dev into parent's successor list */ 120 if (parent) 121 list_add_tail(&dev->sibling_node, &parent->child_head); 122 123 ret = uclass_bind_device(dev); 124 if (ret) 125 goto fail_uclass_bind; 126 127 /* if we fail to bind we remove device from successors and free it */ 128 if (drv->bind) { 129 ret = drv->bind(dev); 130 if (ret) 131 goto fail_bind; 132 } 133 if (parent && parent->driver->child_post_bind) { 134 ret = parent->driver->child_post_bind(dev); 135 if (ret) 136 goto fail_child_post_bind; 137 } 138 139 if (parent) 140 dm_dbg("Bound device %s to %s\n", dev->name, parent->name); 141 if (devp) 142 *devp = dev; 143 144 dev->flags |= DM_FLAG_BOUND; 145 146 return 0; 147 148 fail_child_post_bind: 149 if (CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_DEVICE_REMOVE)) { 150 if (drv->unbind && drv->unbind(dev)) { 151 dm_warn("unbind() method failed on dev '%s' on error path\n", 152 dev->name); 153 } 154 } 155 156 fail_bind: 157 if (CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_DEVICE_REMOVE)) { 158 if (uclass_unbind_device(dev)) { 159 dm_warn("Failed to unbind dev '%s' on error path\n", 160 dev->name); 161 } 162 } 163 fail_uclass_bind: 164 if (CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_DEVICE_REMOVE)) { 165 list_del(&dev->sibling_node); 166 if (dev->flags & DM_FLAG_ALLOC_PARENT_PDATA) { 167 free(dev->parent_platdata); 168 dev->parent_platdata = NULL; 169 } 170 } 171 fail_alloc3: 172 if (dev->flags & DM_FLAG_ALLOC_UCLASS_PDATA) { 173 free(dev->uclass_platdata); 174 dev->uclass_platdata = NULL; 175 } 176 fail_alloc2: 177 if (dev->flags & DM_FLAG_ALLOC_PDATA) { 178 free(dev->platdata); 179 dev->platdata = NULL; 180 } 181 fail_alloc1: 182 devres_release_all(dev); 183 184 free(dev); 185 186 return ret; 187 } 188 189 int device_bind_by_name(struct udevice *parent, bool pre_reloc_only, 190 const struct driver_info *info, struct udevice **devp) 191 { 192 struct driver *drv; 193 194 drv = lists_driver_lookup_name(info->name); 195 if (!drv) 196 return -ENOENT; 197 if (pre_reloc_only && !(drv->flags & DM_FLAG_PRE_RELOC)) 198 return -EPERM; 199 200 return device_bind(parent, drv, info->name, (void *)info->platdata, 201 -1, devp); 202 } 203 204 static void *alloc_priv(int size, uint flags) 205 { 206 void *priv; 207 208 if (flags & DM_FLAG_ALLOC_PRIV_DMA) { 209 priv = memalign(ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN, size); 210 if (priv) 211 memset(priv, '\0', size); 212 } else { 213 priv = calloc(1, size); 214 } 215 216 return priv; 217 } 218 219 int device_probe_child(struct udevice *dev, void *parent_priv) 220 { 221 const struct driver *drv; 222 int size = 0; 223 int ret; 224 int seq; 225 226 if (!dev) 227 return -EINVAL; 228 229 if (dev->flags & DM_FLAG_ACTIVATED) 230 return 0; 231 232 drv = dev->driver; 233 assert(drv); 234 235 /* Allocate private data if requested and not reentered */ 236 if (drv->priv_auto_alloc_size && !dev->priv) { 237 dev->priv = alloc_priv(drv->priv_auto_alloc_size, drv->flags); 238 if (!dev->priv) { 239 ret = -ENOMEM; 240 goto fail; 241 } 242 } 243 /* Allocate private data if requested and not reentered */ 244 size = dev->uclass->uc_drv->per_device_auto_alloc_size; 245 if (size && !dev->uclass_priv) { 246 dev->uclass_priv = calloc(1, size); 247 if (!dev->uclass_priv) { 248 ret = -ENOMEM; 249 goto fail; 250 } 251 } 252 253 /* Ensure all parents are probed */ 254 if (dev->parent) { 255 size = dev->parent->driver->per_child_auto_alloc_size; 256 if (!size) { 257 size = dev->parent->uclass->uc_drv-> 258 per_child_auto_alloc_size; 259 } 260 if (size && !dev->parent_priv) { 261 dev->parent_priv = alloc_priv(size, drv->flags); 262 if (!dev->parent_priv) { 263 ret = -ENOMEM; 264 goto fail; 265 } 266 if (parent_priv) 267 memcpy(dev->parent_priv, parent_priv, size); 268 } 269 270 ret = device_probe(dev->parent); 271 if (ret) 272 goto fail; 273 274 /* 275 * The device might have already been probed during 276 * the call to device_probe() on its parent device 277 * (e.g. PCI bridge devices). Test the flags again 278 * so that we don't mess up the device. 279 */ 280 if (dev->flags & DM_FLAG_ACTIVATED) 281 return 0; 282 } 283 284 seq = uclass_resolve_seq(dev); 285 if (seq < 0) { 286 ret = seq; 287 goto fail; 288 } 289 dev->seq = seq; 290 291 dev->flags |= DM_FLAG_ACTIVATED; 292 293 /* 294 * Process pinctrl for everything except the root device, and 295 * continue regardless of the result of pinctrl. 296 */ 297 if (dev->parent) 298 pinctrl_select_state(dev, "default"); 299 300 ret = uclass_pre_probe_device(dev); 301 if (ret) 302 goto fail; 303 304 if (dev->parent && dev->parent->driver->child_pre_probe) { 305 ret = dev->parent->driver->child_pre_probe(dev); 306 if (ret) 307 goto fail; 308 } 309 310 if (drv->ofdata_to_platdata && dev->of_offset >= 0) { 311 ret = drv->ofdata_to_platdata(dev); 312 if (ret) 313 goto fail; 314 } 315 316 if (drv->probe) { 317 ret = drv->probe(dev); 318 if (ret) { 319 dev->flags &= ~DM_FLAG_ACTIVATED; 320 goto fail; 321 } 322 } 323 324 ret = uclass_post_probe_device(dev); 325 if (ret) 326 goto fail_uclass; 327 328 return 0; 329 fail_uclass: 330 if (device_remove(dev)) { 331 dm_warn("%s: Device '%s' failed to remove on error path\n", 332 __func__, dev->name); 333 } 334 fail: 335 dev->flags &= ~DM_FLAG_ACTIVATED; 336 337 dev->seq = -1; 338 device_free(dev); 339 340 return ret; 341 } 342 343 int device_probe(struct udevice *dev) 344 { 345 return device_probe_child(dev, NULL); 346 } 347 348 void *dev_get_platdata(struct udevice *dev) 349 { 350 if (!dev) { 351 dm_warn("%s: null device\n", __func__); 352 return NULL; 353 } 354 355 return dev->platdata; 356 } 357 358 void *dev_get_parent_platdata(struct udevice *dev) 359 { 360 if (!dev) { 361 dm_warn("%s: null device\n", __func__); 362 return NULL; 363 } 364 365 return dev->parent_platdata; 366 } 367 368 void *dev_get_uclass_platdata(struct udevice *dev) 369 { 370 if (!dev) { 371 dm_warn("%s: null device\n", __func__); 372 return NULL; 373 } 374 375 return dev->uclass_platdata; 376 } 377 378 void *dev_get_priv(struct udevice *dev) 379 { 380 if (!dev) { 381 dm_warn("%s: null device\n", __func__); 382 return NULL; 383 } 384 385 return dev->priv; 386 } 387 388 void *dev_get_uclass_priv(struct udevice *dev) 389 { 390 if (!dev) { 391 dm_warn("%s: null device\n", __func__); 392 return NULL; 393 } 394 395 return dev->uclass_priv; 396 } 397 398 void *dev_get_parent_priv(struct udevice *dev) 399 { 400 if (!dev) { 401 dm_warn("%s: null device\n", __func__); 402 return NULL; 403 } 404 405 return dev->parent_priv; 406 } 407 408 static int device_get_device_tail(struct udevice *dev, int ret, 409 struct udevice **devp) 410 { 411 if (ret) 412 return ret; 413 414 ret = device_probe(dev); 415 if (ret) 416 return ret; 417 418 *devp = dev; 419 420 return 0; 421 } 422 423 int device_get_child(struct udevice *parent, int index, struct udevice **devp) 424 { 425 struct udevice *dev; 426 427 list_for_each_entry(dev, &parent->child_head, sibling_node) { 428 if (!index--) 429 return device_get_device_tail(dev, 0, devp); 430 } 431 432 return -ENODEV; 433 } 434 435 int device_find_child_by_seq(struct udevice *parent, int seq_or_req_seq, 436 bool find_req_seq, struct udevice **devp) 437 { 438 struct udevice *dev; 439 440 *devp = NULL; 441 if (seq_or_req_seq == -1) 442 return -ENODEV; 443 444 list_for_each_entry(dev, &parent->child_head, sibling_node) { 445 if ((find_req_seq ? dev->req_seq : dev->seq) == 446 seq_or_req_seq) { 447 *devp = dev; 448 return 0; 449 } 450 } 451 452 return -ENODEV; 453 } 454 455 int device_get_child_by_seq(struct udevice *parent, int seq, 456 struct udevice **devp) 457 { 458 struct udevice *dev; 459 int ret; 460 461 *devp = NULL; 462 ret = device_find_child_by_seq(parent, seq, false, &dev); 463 if (ret == -ENODEV) { 464 /* 465 * We didn't find it in probed devices. See if there is one 466 * that will request this seq if probed. 467 */ 468 ret = device_find_child_by_seq(parent, seq, true, &dev); 469 } 470 return device_get_device_tail(dev, ret, devp); 471 } 472 473 int device_find_child_by_of_offset(struct udevice *parent, int of_offset, 474 struct udevice **devp) 475 { 476 struct udevice *dev; 477 478 *devp = NULL; 479 480 list_for_each_entry(dev, &parent->child_head, sibling_node) { 481 if (dev->of_offset == of_offset) { 482 *devp = dev; 483 return 0; 484 } 485 } 486 487 return -ENODEV; 488 } 489 490 int device_get_child_by_of_offset(struct udevice *parent, int node, 491 struct udevice **devp) 492 { 493 struct udevice *dev; 494 int ret; 495 496 *devp = NULL; 497 ret = device_find_child_by_of_offset(parent, node, &dev); 498 return device_get_device_tail(dev, ret, devp); 499 } 500 501 static struct udevice *_device_find_global_by_of_offset(struct udevice *parent, 502 int of_offset) 503 { 504 struct udevice *dev, *found; 505 506 if (parent->of_offset == of_offset) 507 return parent; 508 509 list_for_each_entry(dev, &parent->child_head, sibling_node) { 510 found = _device_find_global_by_of_offset(dev, of_offset); 511 if (found) 512 return found; 513 } 514 515 return NULL; 516 } 517 518 int device_get_global_by_of_offset(int of_offset, struct udevice **devp) 519 { 520 struct udevice *dev; 521 522 dev = _device_find_global_by_of_offset(gd->dm_root, of_offset); 523 return device_get_device_tail(dev, dev ? 0 : -ENOENT, devp); 524 } 525 526 int device_find_first_child(struct udevice *parent, struct udevice **devp) 527 { 528 if (list_empty(&parent->child_head)) { 529 *devp = NULL; 530 } else { 531 *devp = list_first_entry(&parent->child_head, struct udevice, 532 sibling_node); 533 } 534 535 return 0; 536 } 537 538 int device_find_next_child(struct udevice **devp) 539 { 540 struct udevice *dev = *devp; 541 struct udevice *parent = dev->parent; 542 543 if (list_is_last(&dev->sibling_node, &parent->child_head)) { 544 *devp = NULL; 545 } else { 546 *devp = list_entry(dev->sibling_node.next, struct udevice, 547 sibling_node); 548 } 549 550 return 0; 551 } 552 553 struct udevice *dev_get_parent(struct udevice *child) 554 { 555 return child->parent; 556 } 557 558 ulong dev_get_driver_data(struct udevice *dev) 559 { 560 return dev->driver_data; 561 } 562 563 const void *dev_get_driver_ops(struct udevice *dev) 564 { 565 if (!dev || !dev->driver->ops) 566 return NULL; 567 568 return dev->driver->ops; 569 } 570 571 enum uclass_id device_get_uclass_id(struct udevice *dev) 572 { 573 return dev->uclass->uc_drv->id; 574 } 575 576 const char *dev_get_uclass_name(struct udevice *dev) 577 { 578 if (!dev) 579 return NULL; 580 581 return dev->uclass->uc_drv->name; 582 } 583 584 fdt_addr_t dev_get_addr_index(struct udevice *dev, int index) 585 { 586 #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(OF_CONTROL) 587 fdt_addr_t addr; 588 589 if (CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(OF_TRANSLATE)) { 590 const fdt32_t *reg; 591 int len = 0; 592 int na, ns; 593 594 na = fdt_address_cells(gd->fdt_blob, dev->parent->of_offset); 595 if (na < 1) { 596 debug("bad #address-cells\n"); 597 return FDT_ADDR_T_NONE; 598 } 599 600 ns = fdt_size_cells(gd->fdt_blob, dev->parent->of_offset); 601 if (ns < 0) { 602 debug("bad #size-cells\n"); 603 return FDT_ADDR_T_NONE; 604 } 605 606 reg = fdt_getprop(gd->fdt_blob, dev->of_offset, "reg", &len); 607 if (!reg || (len <= (index * sizeof(fdt32_t) * (na + ns)))) { 608 debug("Req index out of range\n"); 609 return FDT_ADDR_T_NONE; 610 } 611 612 reg += index * (na + ns); 613 614 /* 615 * Use the full-fledged translate function for complex 616 * bus setups. 617 */ 618 addr = fdt_translate_address((void *)gd->fdt_blob, 619 dev->of_offset, reg); 620 } else { 621 /* 622 * Use the "simple" translate function for less complex 623 * bus setups. 624 */ 625 addr = fdtdec_get_addr_size_auto_parent(gd->fdt_blob, 626 dev->parent->of_offset, 627 dev->of_offset, "reg", 628 index, NULL); 629 if (CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(SIMPLE_BUS) && addr != FDT_ADDR_T_NONE) { 630 if (device_get_uclass_id(dev->parent) == 631 UCLASS_SIMPLE_BUS) 632 addr = simple_bus_translate(dev->parent, addr); 633 } 634 } 635 636 /* 637 * Some platforms need a special address translation. Those 638 * platforms (e.g. mvebu in SPL) can configure a translation 639 * offset in the DM by calling dm_set_translation_offset() that 640 * will get added to all addresses returned by dev_get_addr(). 641 */ 642 addr += dm_get_translation_offset(); 643 644 return addr; 645 #else 646 return FDT_ADDR_T_NONE; 647 #endif 648 } 649 650 fdt_addr_t dev_get_addr(struct udevice *dev) 651 { 652 return dev_get_addr_index(dev, 0); 653 } 654 655 bool device_has_children(struct udevice *dev) 656 { 657 return !list_empty(&dev->child_head); 658 } 659 660 bool device_has_active_children(struct udevice *dev) 661 { 662 struct udevice *child; 663 664 for (device_find_first_child(dev, &child); 665 child; 666 device_find_next_child(&child)) { 667 if (device_active(child)) 668 return true; 669 } 670 671 return false; 672 } 673 674 bool device_is_last_sibling(struct udevice *dev) 675 { 676 struct udevice *parent = dev->parent; 677 678 if (!parent) 679 return false; 680 return list_is_last(&dev->sibling_node, &parent->child_head); 681 } 682 683 int device_set_name(struct udevice *dev, const char *name) 684 { 685 name = strdup(name); 686 if (!name) 687 return -ENOMEM; 688 dev->name = name; 689 690 return 0; 691 } 692