xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/core/device.c (revision 17aa548c)
1 /*
2  * Device manager
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2013 Google, Inc
5  *
6  * (C) Copyright 2012
7  * Pavel Herrmann <morpheus.ibis@gmail.com>
8  *
9  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
10  */
11 
12 #include <common.h>
13 #include <fdtdec.h>
14 #include <malloc.h>
15 #include <dm/device.h>
16 #include <dm/device-internal.h>
17 #include <dm/lists.h>
18 #include <dm/pinctrl.h>
19 #include <dm/platdata.h>
20 #include <dm/uclass.h>
21 #include <dm/uclass-internal.h>
22 #include <dm/util.h>
23 #include <linux/err.h>
24 #include <linux/list.h>
25 
26 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
27 
28 int device_bind(struct udevice *parent, const struct driver *drv,
29 		const char *name, void *platdata, int of_offset,
30 		struct udevice **devp)
31 {
32 	struct udevice *dev;
33 	struct uclass *uc;
34 	int size, ret = 0;
35 
36 	if (devp)
37 		*devp = NULL;
38 	if (!name)
39 		return -EINVAL;
40 
41 	ret = uclass_get(drv->id, &uc);
42 	if (ret) {
43 		debug("Missing uclass for driver %s\n", drv->name);
44 		return ret;
45 	}
46 
47 	dev = calloc(1, sizeof(struct udevice));
48 	if (!dev)
49 		return -ENOMEM;
50 
51 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->sibling_node);
52 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->child_head);
53 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->uclass_node);
54 #ifdef CONFIG_DEVRES
55 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->devres_head);
56 #endif
57 	dev->platdata = platdata;
58 	dev->name = name;
59 	dev->of_offset = of_offset;
60 	dev->parent = parent;
61 	dev->driver = drv;
62 	dev->uclass = uc;
63 
64 	dev->seq = -1;
65 	dev->req_seq = -1;
66 	if (CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(OF_CONTROL) && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DM_SEQ_ALIAS)) {
67 		/*
68 		* Some devices, such as a SPI bus, I2C bus and serial ports
69 		* are numbered using aliases.
70 		*
71 		* This is just a 'requested' sequence, and will be
72 		* resolved (and ->seq updated) when the device is probed.
73 		*/
74 		if (uc->uc_drv->flags & DM_UC_FLAG_SEQ_ALIAS) {
75 			if (uc->uc_drv->name && of_offset != -1) {
76 				fdtdec_get_alias_seq(gd->fdt_blob,
77 						uc->uc_drv->name, of_offset,
78 						&dev->req_seq);
79 			}
80 		}
81 	}
82 
83 	if (!dev->platdata && drv->platdata_auto_alloc_size) {
84 		dev->flags |= DM_FLAG_ALLOC_PDATA;
85 		dev->platdata = calloc(1, drv->platdata_auto_alloc_size);
86 		if (!dev->platdata) {
87 			ret = -ENOMEM;
88 			goto fail_alloc1;
89 		}
90 	}
91 
92 	size = uc->uc_drv->per_device_platdata_auto_alloc_size;
93 	if (size) {
94 		dev->flags |= DM_FLAG_ALLOC_UCLASS_PDATA;
95 		dev->uclass_platdata = calloc(1, size);
96 		if (!dev->uclass_platdata) {
97 			ret = -ENOMEM;
98 			goto fail_alloc2;
99 		}
100 	}
101 
102 	if (parent) {
103 		size = parent->driver->per_child_platdata_auto_alloc_size;
104 		if (!size) {
105 			size = parent->uclass->uc_drv->
106 					per_child_platdata_auto_alloc_size;
107 		}
108 		if (size) {
109 			dev->flags |= DM_FLAG_ALLOC_PARENT_PDATA;
110 			dev->parent_platdata = calloc(1, size);
111 			if (!dev->parent_platdata) {
112 				ret = -ENOMEM;
113 				goto fail_alloc3;
114 			}
115 		}
116 	}
117 
118 	/* put dev into parent's successor list */
119 	if (parent)
120 		list_add_tail(&dev->sibling_node, &parent->child_head);
121 
122 	ret = uclass_bind_device(dev);
123 	if (ret)
124 		goto fail_uclass_bind;
125 
126 	/* if we fail to bind we remove device from successors and free it */
127 	if (drv->bind) {
128 		ret = drv->bind(dev);
129 		if (ret)
130 			goto fail_bind;
131 	}
132 	if (parent && parent->driver->child_post_bind) {
133 		ret = parent->driver->child_post_bind(dev);
134 		if (ret)
135 			goto fail_child_post_bind;
136 	}
137 
138 	if (parent)
139 		dm_dbg("Bound device %s to %s\n", dev->name, parent->name);
140 	if (devp)
141 		*devp = dev;
142 
143 	dev->flags |= DM_FLAG_BOUND;
144 
145 	return 0;
146 
147 fail_child_post_bind:
148 	if (CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_DEVICE_REMOVE)) {
149 		if (drv->unbind && drv->unbind(dev)) {
150 			dm_warn("unbind() method failed on dev '%s' on error path\n",
151 				dev->name);
152 		}
153 	}
154 
155 fail_bind:
156 	if (CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_DEVICE_REMOVE)) {
157 		if (uclass_unbind_device(dev)) {
158 			dm_warn("Failed to unbind dev '%s' on error path\n",
159 				dev->name);
160 		}
161 	}
162 fail_uclass_bind:
163 	if (CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_DEVICE_REMOVE)) {
164 		list_del(&dev->sibling_node);
165 		if (dev->flags & DM_FLAG_ALLOC_PARENT_PDATA) {
166 			free(dev->parent_platdata);
167 			dev->parent_platdata = NULL;
168 		}
169 	}
170 fail_alloc3:
171 	if (dev->flags & DM_FLAG_ALLOC_UCLASS_PDATA) {
172 		free(dev->uclass_platdata);
173 		dev->uclass_platdata = NULL;
174 	}
175 fail_alloc2:
176 	if (dev->flags & DM_FLAG_ALLOC_PDATA) {
177 		free(dev->platdata);
178 		dev->platdata = NULL;
179 	}
180 fail_alloc1:
181 	devres_release_all(dev);
182 
183 	free(dev);
184 
185 	return ret;
186 }
187 
188 int device_bind_by_name(struct udevice *parent, bool pre_reloc_only,
189 			const struct driver_info *info, struct udevice **devp)
190 {
191 	struct driver *drv;
192 
193 	drv = lists_driver_lookup_name(info->name);
194 	if (!drv)
195 		return -ENOENT;
196 	if (pre_reloc_only && !(drv->flags & DM_FLAG_PRE_RELOC))
197 		return -EPERM;
198 
199 	return device_bind(parent, drv, info->name, (void *)info->platdata,
200 			   -1, devp);
201 }
202 
203 static void *alloc_priv(int size, uint flags)
204 {
205 	void *priv;
206 
207 	if (flags & DM_FLAG_ALLOC_PRIV_DMA) {
208 		priv = memalign(ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN, size);
209 		if (priv)
210 			memset(priv, '\0', size);
211 	} else {
212 		priv = calloc(1, size);
213 	}
214 
215 	return priv;
216 }
217 
218 int device_probe_child(struct udevice *dev, void *parent_priv)
219 {
220 	const struct driver *drv;
221 	int size = 0;
222 	int ret;
223 	int seq;
224 
225 	if (!dev)
226 		return -EINVAL;
227 
228 	if (dev->flags & DM_FLAG_ACTIVATED)
229 		return 0;
230 
231 	drv = dev->driver;
232 	assert(drv);
233 
234 	/* Allocate private data if requested and not reentered */
235 	if (drv->priv_auto_alloc_size && !dev->priv) {
236 		dev->priv = alloc_priv(drv->priv_auto_alloc_size, drv->flags);
237 		if (!dev->priv) {
238 			ret = -ENOMEM;
239 			goto fail;
240 		}
241 	}
242 	/* Allocate private data if requested and not reentered */
243 	size = dev->uclass->uc_drv->per_device_auto_alloc_size;
244 	if (size && !dev->uclass_priv) {
245 		dev->uclass_priv = calloc(1, size);
246 		if (!dev->uclass_priv) {
247 			ret = -ENOMEM;
248 			goto fail;
249 		}
250 	}
251 
252 	/* Ensure all parents are probed */
253 	if (dev->parent) {
254 		size = dev->parent->driver->per_child_auto_alloc_size;
255 		if (!size) {
256 			size = dev->parent->uclass->uc_drv->
257 					per_child_auto_alloc_size;
258 		}
259 		if (size && !dev->parent_priv) {
260 			dev->parent_priv = alloc_priv(size, drv->flags);
261 			if (!dev->parent_priv) {
262 				ret = -ENOMEM;
263 				goto fail;
264 			}
265 			if (parent_priv)
266 				memcpy(dev->parent_priv, parent_priv, size);
267 		}
268 
269 		ret = device_probe(dev->parent);
270 		if (ret)
271 			goto fail;
272 
273 		/*
274 		 * The device might have already been probed during
275 		 * the call to device_probe() on its parent device
276 		 * (e.g. PCI bridge devices). Test the flags again
277 		 * so that we don't mess up the device.
278 		 */
279 		if (dev->flags & DM_FLAG_ACTIVATED)
280 			return 0;
281 	}
282 
283 	seq = uclass_resolve_seq(dev);
284 	if (seq < 0) {
285 		ret = seq;
286 		goto fail;
287 	}
288 	dev->seq = seq;
289 
290 	dev->flags |= DM_FLAG_ACTIVATED;
291 
292 	/* continue regardless of the result of pinctrl */
293 	pinctrl_select_state(dev, "default");
294 
295 	ret = uclass_pre_probe_device(dev);
296 	if (ret)
297 		goto fail;
298 
299 	if (dev->parent && dev->parent->driver->child_pre_probe) {
300 		ret = dev->parent->driver->child_pre_probe(dev);
301 		if (ret)
302 			goto fail;
303 	}
304 
305 	if (drv->ofdata_to_platdata && dev->of_offset >= 0) {
306 		ret = drv->ofdata_to_platdata(dev);
307 		if (ret)
308 			goto fail;
309 	}
310 
311 	if (drv->probe) {
312 		ret = drv->probe(dev);
313 		if (ret) {
314 			dev->flags &= ~DM_FLAG_ACTIVATED;
315 			goto fail;
316 		}
317 	}
318 
319 	ret = uclass_post_probe_device(dev);
320 	if (ret)
321 		goto fail_uclass;
322 
323 	return 0;
324 fail_uclass:
325 	if (device_remove(dev)) {
326 		dm_warn("%s: Device '%s' failed to remove on error path\n",
327 			__func__, dev->name);
328 	}
329 fail:
330 	dev->flags &= ~DM_FLAG_ACTIVATED;
331 
332 	dev->seq = -1;
333 	device_free(dev);
334 
335 	return ret;
336 }
337 
338 int device_probe(struct udevice *dev)
339 {
340 	return device_probe_child(dev, NULL);
341 }
342 
343 void *dev_get_platdata(struct udevice *dev)
344 {
345 	if (!dev) {
346 		dm_warn("%s: null device\n", __func__);
347 		return NULL;
348 	}
349 
350 	return dev->platdata;
351 }
352 
353 void *dev_get_parent_platdata(struct udevice *dev)
354 {
355 	if (!dev) {
356 		dm_warn("%s: null device\n", __func__);
357 		return NULL;
358 	}
359 
360 	return dev->parent_platdata;
361 }
362 
363 void *dev_get_uclass_platdata(struct udevice *dev)
364 {
365 	if (!dev) {
366 		dm_warn("%s: null device\n", __func__);
367 		return NULL;
368 	}
369 
370 	return dev->uclass_platdata;
371 }
372 
373 void *dev_get_priv(struct udevice *dev)
374 {
375 	if (!dev) {
376 		dm_warn("%s: null device\n", __func__);
377 		return NULL;
378 	}
379 
380 	return dev->priv;
381 }
382 
383 void *dev_get_uclass_priv(struct udevice *dev)
384 {
385 	if (!dev) {
386 		dm_warn("%s: null device\n", __func__);
387 		return NULL;
388 	}
389 
390 	return dev->uclass_priv;
391 }
392 
393 void *dev_get_parentdata(struct udevice *dev)
394 {
395 	if (!dev) {
396 		dm_warn("%s: null device\n", __func__);
397 		return NULL;
398 	}
399 
400 	return dev->parent_priv;
401 }
402 
403 static int device_get_device_tail(struct udevice *dev, int ret,
404 				  struct udevice **devp)
405 {
406 	if (ret)
407 		return ret;
408 
409 	ret = device_probe(dev);
410 	if (ret)
411 		return ret;
412 
413 	*devp = dev;
414 
415 	return 0;
416 }
417 
418 int device_get_child(struct udevice *parent, int index, struct udevice **devp)
419 {
420 	struct udevice *dev;
421 
422 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &parent->child_head, sibling_node) {
423 		if (!index--)
424 			return device_get_device_tail(dev, 0, devp);
425 	}
426 
427 	return -ENODEV;
428 }
429 
430 int device_find_child_by_seq(struct udevice *parent, int seq_or_req_seq,
431 			     bool find_req_seq, struct udevice **devp)
432 {
433 	struct udevice *dev;
434 
435 	*devp = NULL;
436 	if (seq_or_req_seq == -1)
437 		return -ENODEV;
438 
439 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &parent->child_head, sibling_node) {
440 		if ((find_req_seq ? dev->req_seq : dev->seq) ==
441 				seq_or_req_seq) {
442 			*devp = dev;
443 			return 0;
444 		}
445 	}
446 
447 	return -ENODEV;
448 }
449 
450 int device_get_child_by_seq(struct udevice *parent, int seq,
451 			    struct udevice **devp)
452 {
453 	struct udevice *dev;
454 	int ret;
455 
456 	*devp = NULL;
457 	ret = device_find_child_by_seq(parent, seq, false, &dev);
458 	if (ret == -ENODEV) {
459 		/*
460 		 * We didn't find it in probed devices. See if there is one
461 		 * that will request this seq if probed.
462 		 */
463 		ret = device_find_child_by_seq(parent, seq, true, &dev);
464 	}
465 	return device_get_device_tail(dev, ret, devp);
466 }
467 
468 int device_find_child_by_of_offset(struct udevice *parent, int of_offset,
469 				   struct udevice **devp)
470 {
471 	struct udevice *dev;
472 
473 	*devp = NULL;
474 
475 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &parent->child_head, sibling_node) {
476 		if (dev->of_offset == of_offset) {
477 			*devp = dev;
478 			return 0;
479 		}
480 	}
481 
482 	return -ENODEV;
483 }
484 
485 int device_get_child_by_of_offset(struct udevice *parent, int node,
486 				  struct udevice **devp)
487 {
488 	struct udevice *dev;
489 	int ret;
490 
491 	*devp = NULL;
492 	ret = device_find_child_by_of_offset(parent, node, &dev);
493 	return device_get_device_tail(dev, ret, devp);
494 }
495 
496 static struct udevice *_device_find_global_by_of_offset(struct udevice *parent,
497 							int of_offset)
498 {
499 	struct udevice *dev, *found;
500 
501 	if (parent->of_offset == of_offset)
502 		return parent;
503 
504 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &parent->child_head, sibling_node) {
505 		found = _device_find_global_by_of_offset(dev, of_offset);
506 		if (found)
507 			return found;
508 	}
509 
510 	return NULL;
511 }
512 
513 int device_get_global_by_of_offset(int of_offset, struct udevice **devp)
514 {
515 	struct udevice *dev;
516 
517 	dev = _device_find_global_by_of_offset(gd->dm_root, of_offset);
518 	return device_get_device_tail(dev, dev ? 0 : -ENOENT, devp);
519 }
520 
521 int device_find_first_child(struct udevice *parent, struct udevice **devp)
522 {
523 	if (list_empty(&parent->child_head)) {
524 		*devp = NULL;
525 	} else {
526 		*devp = list_first_entry(&parent->child_head, struct udevice,
527 					 sibling_node);
528 	}
529 
530 	return 0;
531 }
532 
533 int device_find_next_child(struct udevice **devp)
534 {
535 	struct udevice *dev = *devp;
536 	struct udevice *parent = dev->parent;
537 
538 	if (list_is_last(&dev->sibling_node, &parent->child_head)) {
539 		*devp = NULL;
540 	} else {
541 		*devp = list_entry(dev->sibling_node.next, struct udevice,
542 				   sibling_node);
543 	}
544 
545 	return 0;
546 }
547 
548 struct udevice *dev_get_parent(struct udevice *child)
549 {
550 	return child->parent;
551 }
552 
553 ulong dev_get_driver_data(struct udevice *dev)
554 {
555 	return dev->driver_data;
556 }
557 
558 const void *dev_get_driver_ops(struct udevice *dev)
559 {
560 	if (!dev || !dev->driver->ops)
561 		return NULL;
562 
563 	return dev->driver->ops;
564 }
565 
566 enum uclass_id device_get_uclass_id(struct udevice *dev)
567 {
568 	return dev->uclass->uc_drv->id;
569 }
570 
571 const char *dev_get_uclass_name(struct udevice *dev)
572 {
573 	if (!dev)
574 		return NULL;
575 
576 	return dev->uclass->uc_drv->name;
577 }
578 
579 fdt_addr_t dev_get_addr(struct udevice *dev)
580 {
581 #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(OF_CONTROL)
582 	fdt_addr_t addr;
583 
584 	addr = fdtdec_get_addr(gd->fdt_blob, dev->of_offset, "reg");
585 	if (CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(SIMPLE_BUS) && addr != FDT_ADDR_T_NONE) {
586 		if (device_get_uclass_id(dev->parent) == UCLASS_SIMPLE_BUS)
587 			addr = simple_bus_translate(dev->parent, addr);
588 	}
589 
590 	return addr;
591 #else
592 	return FDT_ADDR_T_NONE;
593 #endif
594 }
595 
596 bool device_has_children(struct udevice *dev)
597 {
598 	return !list_empty(&dev->child_head);
599 }
600 
601 bool device_has_active_children(struct udevice *dev)
602 {
603 	struct udevice *child;
604 
605 	for (device_find_first_child(dev, &child);
606 	     child;
607 	     device_find_next_child(&child)) {
608 		if (device_active(child))
609 			return true;
610 	}
611 
612 	return false;
613 }
614 
615 bool device_is_last_sibling(struct udevice *dev)
616 {
617 	struct udevice *parent = dev->parent;
618 
619 	if (!parent)
620 		return false;
621 	return list_is_last(&dev->sibling_node, &parent->child_head);
622 }
623 
624 int device_set_name(struct udevice *dev, const char *name)
625 {
626 	name = strdup(name);
627 	if (!name)
628 		return -ENOMEM;
629 	dev->name = name;
630 
631 	return 0;
632 }
633