xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/core/device.c (revision 11ac2363)
1 /*
2  * Device manager
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2013 Google, Inc
5  *
6  * (C) Copyright 2012
7  * Pavel Herrmann <morpheus.ibis@gmail.com>
8  *
9  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
10  */
11 
12 #include <common.h>
13 #include <fdtdec.h>
14 #include <malloc.h>
15 #include <dm/device.h>
16 #include <dm/device-internal.h>
17 #include <dm/lists.h>
18 #include <dm/platdata.h>
19 #include <dm/uclass.h>
20 #include <dm/uclass-internal.h>
21 #include <dm/util.h>
22 #include <linux/err.h>
23 #include <linux/list.h>
24 
25 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
26 
27 int device_bind(struct udevice *parent, const struct driver *drv,
28 		const char *name, void *platdata, int of_offset,
29 		struct udevice **devp)
30 {
31 	struct udevice *dev;
32 	struct uclass *uc;
33 	int size, ret = 0;
34 
35 	*devp = NULL;
36 	if (!name)
37 		return -EINVAL;
38 
39 	ret = uclass_get(drv->id, &uc);
40 	if (ret)
41 		return ret;
42 
43 	dev = calloc(1, sizeof(struct udevice));
44 	if (!dev)
45 		return -ENOMEM;
46 
47 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->sibling_node);
48 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->child_head);
49 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->uclass_node);
50 #ifdef CONFIG_DEVRES
51 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->devres_head);
52 #endif
53 	dev->platdata = platdata;
54 	dev->name = name;
55 	dev->of_offset = of_offset;
56 	dev->parent = parent;
57 	dev->driver = drv;
58 	dev->uclass = uc;
59 
60 	dev->seq = -1;
61 	dev->req_seq = -1;
62 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF_CONTROL) && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DM_SEQ_ALIAS)) {
63 		/*
64 		* Some devices, such as a SPI bus, I2C bus and serial ports
65 		* are numbered using aliases.
66 		*
67 		* This is just a 'requested' sequence, and will be
68 		* resolved (and ->seq updated) when the device is probed.
69 		*/
70 		if (uc->uc_drv->flags & DM_UC_FLAG_SEQ_ALIAS) {
71 			if (uc->uc_drv->name && of_offset != -1) {
72 				fdtdec_get_alias_seq(gd->fdt_blob,
73 						uc->uc_drv->name, of_offset,
74 						&dev->req_seq);
75 			}
76 		}
77 	}
78 
79 	if (!dev->platdata && drv->platdata_auto_alloc_size) {
80 		dev->flags |= DM_FLAG_ALLOC_PDATA;
81 		dev->platdata = calloc(1, drv->platdata_auto_alloc_size);
82 		if (!dev->platdata) {
83 			ret = -ENOMEM;
84 			goto fail_alloc1;
85 		}
86 	}
87 
88 	size = uc->uc_drv->per_device_platdata_auto_alloc_size;
89 	if (size) {
90 		dev->flags |= DM_FLAG_ALLOC_UCLASS_PDATA;
91 		dev->uclass_platdata = calloc(1, size);
92 		if (!dev->uclass_platdata) {
93 			ret = -ENOMEM;
94 			goto fail_alloc2;
95 		}
96 	}
97 
98 	if (parent) {
99 		size = parent->driver->per_child_platdata_auto_alloc_size;
100 		if (!size) {
101 			size = parent->uclass->uc_drv->
102 					per_child_platdata_auto_alloc_size;
103 		}
104 		if (size) {
105 			dev->flags |= DM_FLAG_ALLOC_PARENT_PDATA;
106 			dev->parent_platdata = calloc(1, size);
107 			if (!dev->parent_platdata) {
108 				ret = -ENOMEM;
109 				goto fail_alloc3;
110 			}
111 		}
112 	}
113 
114 	/* put dev into parent's successor list */
115 	if (parent)
116 		list_add_tail(&dev->sibling_node, &parent->child_head);
117 
118 	ret = uclass_bind_device(dev);
119 	if (ret)
120 		goto fail_uclass_bind;
121 
122 	/* if we fail to bind we remove device from successors and free it */
123 	if (drv->bind) {
124 		ret = drv->bind(dev);
125 		if (ret)
126 			goto fail_bind;
127 	}
128 	if (parent && parent->driver->child_post_bind) {
129 		ret = parent->driver->child_post_bind(dev);
130 		if (ret)
131 			goto fail_child_post_bind;
132 	}
133 
134 	if (parent)
135 		dm_dbg("Bound device %s to %s\n", dev->name, parent->name);
136 	*devp = dev;
137 
138 	dev->flags |= DM_FLAG_BOUND;
139 
140 	return 0;
141 
142 fail_child_post_bind:
143 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DM_DEVICE_REMOVE)) {
144 		if (drv->unbind && drv->unbind(dev)) {
145 			dm_warn("unbind() method failed on dev '%s' on error path\n",
146 				dev->name);
147 		}
148 	}
149 
150 fail_bind:
151 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DM_DEVICE_REMOVE)) {
152 		if (uclass_unbind_device(dev)) {
153 			dm_warn("Failed to unbind dev '%s' on error path\n",
154 				dev->name);
155 		}
156 	}
157 fail_uclass_bind:
158 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DM_DEVICE_REMOVE)) {
159 		list_del(&dev->sibling_node);
160 		if (dev->flags & DM_FLAG_ALLOC_PARENT_PDATA) {
161 			free(dev->parent_platdata);
162 			dev->parent_platdata = NULL;
163 		}
164 	}
165 fail_alloc3:
166 	if (dev->flags & DM_FLAG_ALLOC_UCLASS_PDATA) {
167 		free(dev->uclass_platdata);
168 		dev->uclass_platdata = NULL;
169 	}
170 fail_alloc2:
171 	if (dev->flags & DM_FLAG_ALLOC_PDATA) {
172 		free(dev->platdata);
173 		dev->platdata = NULL;
174 	}
175 fail_alloc1:
176 	devres_release_all(dev);
177 
178 	free(dev);
179 
180 	return ret;
181 }
182 
183 int device_bind_by_name(struct udevice *parent, bool pre_reloc_only,
184 			const struct driver_info *info, struct udevice **devp)
185 {
186 	struct driver *drv;
187 
188 	drv = lists_driver_lookup_name(info->name);
189 	if (!drv)
190 		return -ENOENT;
191 	if (pre_reloc_only && !(drv->flags & DM_FLAG_PRE_RELOC))
192 		return -EPERM;
193 
194 	return device_bind(parent, drv, info->name, (void *)info->platdata,
195 			   -1, devp);
196 }
197 
198 static void *alloc_priv(int size, uint flags)
199 {
200 	void *priv;
201 
202 	if (flags & DM_FLAG_ALLOC_PRIV_DMA) {
203 		priv = memalign(ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN, size);
204 		if (priv)
205 			memset(priv, '\0', size);
206 	} else {
207 		priv = calloc(1, size);
208 	}
209 
210 	return priv;
211 }
212 
213 int device_probe_child(struct udevice *dev, void *parent_priv)
214 {
215 	const struct driver *drv;
216 	int size = 0;
217 	int ret;
218 	int seq;
219 
220 	if (!dev)
221 		return -EINVAL;
222 
223 	if (dev->flags & DM_FLAG_ACTIVATED)
224 		return 0;
225 
226 	drv = dev->driver;
227 	assert(drv);
228 
229 	/* Allocate private data if requested */
230 	if (drv->priv_auto_alloc_size) {
231 		dev->priv = alloc_priv(drv->priv_auto_alloc_size, drv->flags);
232 		if (!dev->priv) {
233 			ret = -ENOMEM;
234 			goto fail;
235 		}
236 	}
237 	/* Allocate private data if requested */
238 	size = dev->uclass->uc_drv->per_device_auto_alloc_size;
239 	if (size) {
240 		dev->uclass_priv = calloc(1, size);
241 		if (!dev->uclass_priv) {
242 			ret = -ENOMEM;
243 			goto fail;
244 		}
245 	}
246 
247 	/* Ensure all parents are probed */
248 	if (dev->parent) {
249 		size = dev->parent->driver->per_child_auto_alloc_size;
250 		if (!size) {
251 			size = dev->parent->uclass->uc_drv->
252 					per_child_auto_alloc_size;
253 		}
254 		if (size) {
255 			dev->parent_priv = alloc_priv(size, drv->flags);
256 			if (!dev->parent_priv) {
257 				ret = -ENOMEM;
258 				goto fail;
259 			}
260 			if (parent_priv)
261 				memcpy(dev->parent_priv, parent_priv, size);
262 		}
263 
264 		ret = device_probe(dev->parent);
265 		if (ret)
266 			goto fail;
267 	}
268 
269 	seq = uclass_resolve_seq(dev);
270 	if (seq < 0) {
271 		ret = seq;
272 		goto fail;
273 	}
274 	dev->seq = seq;
275 
276 	dev->flags |= DM_FLAG_ACTIVATED;
277 
278 	ret = uclass_pre_probe_device(dev);
279 	if (ret)
280 		goto fail;
281 
282 	if (dev->parent && dev->parent->driver->child_pre_probe) {
283 		ret = dev->parent->driver->child_pre_probe(dev);
284 		if (ret)
285 			goto fail;
286 	}
287 
288 	if (drv->ofdata_to_platdata && dev->of_offset >= 0) {
289 		ret = drv->ofdata_to_platdata(dev);
290 		if (ret)
291 			goto fail;
292 	}
293 
294 	if (drv->probe) {
295 		ret = drv->probe(dev);
296 		if (ret) {
297 			dev->flags &= ~DM_FLAG_ACTIVATED;
298 			goto fail;
299 		}
300 	}
301 
302 	ret = uclass_post_probe_device(dev);
303 	if (ret)
304 		goto fail_uclass;
305 
306 	return 0;
307 fail_uclass:
308 	if (device_remove(dev)) {
309 		dm_warn("%s: Device '%s' failed to remove on error path\n",
310 			__func__, dev->name);
311 	}
312 fail:
313 	dev->flags &= ~DM_FLAG_ACTIVATED;
314 
315 	dev->seq = -1;
316 	device_free(dev);
317 
318 	return ret;
319 }
320 
321 int device_probe(struct udevice *dev)
322 {
323 	return device_probe_child(dev, NULL);
324 }
325 
326 void *dev_get_platdata(struct udevice *dev)
327 {
328 	if (!dev) {
329 		dm_warn("%s: null device\n", __func__);
330 		return NULL;
331 	}
332 
333 	return dev->platdata;
334 }
335 
336 void *dev_get_parent_platdata(struct udevice *dev)
337 {
338 	if (!dev) {
339 		dm_warn("%s: null device\n", __func__);
340 		return NULL;
341 	}
342 
343 	return dev->parent_platdata;
344 }
345 
346 void *dev_get_uclass_platdata(struct udevice *dev)
347 {
348 	if (!dev) {
349 		dm_warn("%s: null device\n", __func__);
350 		return NULL;
351 	}
352 
353 	return dev->uclass_platdata;
354 }
355 
356 void *dev_get_priv(struct udevice *dev)
357 {
358 	if (!dev) {
359 		dm_warn("%s: null device\n", __func__);
360 		return NULL;
361 	}
362 
363 	return dev->priv;
364 }
365 
366 void *dev_get_uclass_priv(struct udevice *dev)
367 {
368 	if (!dev) {
369 		dm_warn("%s: null device\n", __func__);
370 		return NULL;
371 	}
372 
373 	return dev->uclass_priv;
374 }
375 
376 void *dev_get_parentdata(struct udevice *dev)
377 {
378 	if (!dev) {
379 		dm_warn("%s: null device\n", __func__);
380 		return NULL;
381 	}
382 
383 	return dev->parent_priv;
384 }
385 
386 static int device_get_device_tail(struct udevice *dev, int ret,
387 				  struct udevice **devp)
388 {
389 	if (ret)
390 		return ret;
391 
392 	ret = device_probe(dev);
393 	if (ret)
394 		return ret;
395 
396 	*devp = dev;
397 
398 	return 0;
399 }
400 
401 int device_get_child(struct udevice *parent, int index, struct udevice **devp)
402 {
403 	struct udevice *dev;
404 
405 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &parent->child_head, sibling_node) {
406 		if (!index--)
407 			return device_get_device_tail(dev, 0, devp);
408 	}
409 
410 	return -ENODEV;
411 }
412 
413 int device_find_child_by_seq(struct udevice *parent, int seq_or_req_seq,
414 			     bool find_req_seq, struct udevice **devp)
415 {
416 	struct udevice *dev;
417 
418 	*devp = NULL;
419 	if (seq_or_req_seq == -1)
420 		return -ENODEV;
421 
422 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &parent->child_head, sibling_node) {
423 		if ((find_req_seq ? dev->req_seq : dev->seq) ==
424 				seq_or_req_seq) {
425 			*devp = dev;
426 			return 0;
427 		}
428 	}
429 
430 	return -ENODEV;
431 }
432 
433 int device_get_child_by_seq(struct udevice *parent, int seq,
434 			    struct udevice **devp)
435 {
436 	struct udevice *dev;
437 	int ret;
438 
439 	*devp = NULL;
440 	ret = device_find_child_by_seq(parent, seq, false, &dev);
441 	if (ret == -ENODEV) {
442 		/*
443 		 * We didn't find it in probed devices. See if there is one
444 		 * that will request this seq if probed.
445 		 */
446 		ret = device_find_child_by_seq(parent, seq, true, &dev);
447 	}
448 	return device_get_device_tail(dev, ret, devp);
449 }
450 
451 int device_find_child_by_of_offset(struct udevice *parent, int of_offset,
452 				   struct udevice **devp)
453 {
454 	struct udevice *dev;
455 
456 	*devp = NULL;
457 
458 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &parent->child_head, sibling_node) {
459 		if (dev->of_offset == of_offset) {
460 			*devp = dev;
461 			return 0;
462 		}
463 	}
464 
465 	return -ENODEV;
466 }
467 
468 int device_get_child_by_of_offset(struct udevice *parent, int node,
469 				  struct udevice **devp)
470 {
471 	struct udevice *dev;
472 	int ret;
473 
474 	*devp = NULL;
475 	ret = device_find_child_by_of_offset(parent, node, &dev);
476 	return device_get_device_tail(dev, ret, devp);
477 }
478 
479 static struct udevice *_device_find_global_by_of_offset(struct udevice *parent,
480 							int of_offset)
481 {
482 	struct udevice *dev, *found;
483 
484 	if (parent->of_offset == of_offset)
485 		return parent;
486 
487 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &parent->child_head, sibling_node) {
488 		found = _device_find_global_by_of_offset(dev, of_offset);
489 		if (found)
490 			return found;
491 	}
492 
493 	return NULL;
494 }
495 
496 int device_get_global_by_of_offset(int of_offset, struct udevice **devp)
497 {
498 	struct udevice *dev;
499 
500 	dev = _device_find_global_by_of_offset(gd->dm_root, of_offset);
501 	return device_get_device_tail(dev, dev ? 0 : -ENOENT, devp);
502 }
503 
504 int device_find_first_child(struct udevice *parent, struct udevice **devp)
505 {
506 	if (list_empty(&parent->child_head)) {
507 		*devp = NULL;
508 	} else {
509 		*devp = list_first_entry(&parent->child_head, struct udevice,
510 					 sibling_node);
511 	}
512 
513 	return 0;
514 }
515 
516 int device_find_next_child(struct udevice **devp)
517 {
518 	struct udevice *dev = *devp;
519 	struct udevice *parent = dev->parent;
520 
521 	if (list_is_last(&dev->sibling_node, &parent->child_head)) {
522 		*devp = NULL;
523 	} else {
524 		*devp = list_entry(dev->sibling_node.next, struct udevice,
525 				   sibling_node);
526 	}
527 
528 	return 0;
529 }
530 
531 struct udevice *dev_get_parent(struct udevice *child)
532 {
533 	return child->parent;
534 }
535 
536 ulong dev_get_driver_data(struct udevice *dev)
537 {
538 	return dev->driver_data;
539 }
540 
541 const void *dev_get_driver_ops(struct udevice *dev)
542 {
543 	if (!dev || !dev->driver->ops)
544 		return NULL;
545 
546 	return dev->driver->ops;
547 }
548 
549 enum uclass_id device_get_uclass_id(struct udevice *dev)
550 {
551 	return dev->uclass->uc_drv->id;
552 }
553 
554 const char *dev_get_uclass_name(struct udevice *dev)
555 {
556 	if (!dev)
557 		return NULL;
558 
559 	return dev->uclass->uc_drv->name;
560 }
561 
562 fdt_addr_t dev_get_addr(struct udevice *dev)
563 {
564 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_CONTROL
565 	fdt_addr_t addr;
566 
567 	addr = fdtdec_get_addr(gd->fdt_blob, dev->of_offset, "reg");
568 	if (addr != FDT_ADDR_T_NONE) {
569 		if (device_get_uclass_id(dev->parent) == UCLASS_SIMPLE_BUS)
570 			addr = simple_bus_translate(dev->parent, addr);
571 	}
572 
573 	return addr;
574 #else
575 	return FDT_ADDR_T_NONE;
576 #endif
577 }
578 
579 bool device_has_children(struct udevice *dev)
580 {
581 	return !list_empty(&dev->child_head);
582 }
583 
584 bool device_has_active_children(struct udevice *dev)
585 {
586 	struct udevice *child;
587 
588 	for (device_find_first_child(dev, &child);
589 	     child;
590 	     device_find_next_child(&child)) {
591 		if (device_active(child))
592 			return true;
593 	}
594 
595 	return false;
596 }
597 
598 bool device_is_last_sibling(struct udevice *dev)
599 {
600 	struct udevice *parent = dev->parent;
601 
602 	if (!parent)
603 		return false;
604 	return list_is_last(&dev->sibling_node, &parent->child_head);
605 }
606 
607 int device_set_name(struct udevice *dev, const char *name)
608 {
609 	name = strdup(name);
610 	if (!name)
611 		return -ENOMEM;
612 	dev->name = name;
613 
614 	return 0;
615 }
616