xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/clk/aspeed/clk_ast2500.c (revision 9604e92eaed2c438c1f6eafd8a7c3e1f9ac72c14)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * (C) Copyright 2016 Google, Inc
4  */
5 
6 #include <common.h>
7 #include <clk-uclass.h>
8 #include <dm.h>
9 #include <asm/io.h>
10 #include <asm/arch/scu_ast2500.h>
11 #include <dm/lists.h>
12 #include <dt-bindings/clock/ast2500-clock.h>
13 
14 /*
15  * MAC Clock Delay settings, taken from Aspeed SDK
16  */
17 #define RGMII_TXCLK_ODLY		8
18 #define RMII_RXCLK_IDLY		2
19 
20 /*
21  * TGMII Clock Duty constants, taken from Aspeed SDK
22  */
23 #define RGMII2_TXCK_DUTY	0x66
24 #define RGMII1_TXCK_DUTY	0x64
25 
26 #define D2PLL_DEFAULT_RATE	(250 * 1000 * 1000)
27 
28 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
29 
30 /*
31  * Clock divider/multiplier configuration struct.
32  * For H-PLL and M-PLL the formula is
33  * (Output Frequency) = CLKIN * ((M + 1) / (N + 1)) / (P + 1)
34  * M - Numerator
35  * N - Denumerator
36  * P - Post Divider
37  * They have the same layout in their control register.
38  *
39  * D-PLL and D2-PLL have extra divider (OD + 1), which is not
40  * yet needed and ignored by clock configurations.
41  */
42 struct ast2500_div_config {
43 	unsigned int num;
44 	unsigned int denum;
45 	unsigned int post_div;
46 };
47 
48 /*
49  * Get the rate of the M-PLL clock from input clock frequency and
50  * the value of the M-PLL Parameter Register.
51  */
52 static ulong ast2500_get_mpll_rate(ulong clkin, u32 mpll_reg)
53 {
54 	const ulong num = (mpll_reg & SCU_MPLL_NUM_MASK) >> SCU_MPLL_NUM_SHIFT;
55 	const ulong denum = (mpll_reg & SCU_MPLL_DENUM_MASK)
56 			>> SCU_MPLL_DENUM_SHIFT;
57 	const ulong post_div = (mpll_reg & SCU_MPLL_POST_MASK)
58 			>> SCU_MPLL_POST_SHIFT;
59 
60 	return (clkin * ((num + 1) / (denum + 1))) / (post_div + 1);
61 }
62 
63 /*
64  * Get the rate of the H-PLL clock from input clock frequency and
65  * the value of the H-PLL Parameter Register.
66  */
67 static ulong ast2500_get_hpll_rate(ulong clkin, u32 hpll_reg)
68 {
69 	const ulong num = (hpll_reg & SCU_HPLL_NUM_MASK) >> SCU_HPLL_NUM_SHIFT;
70 	const ulong denum = (hpll_reg & SCU_HPLL_DENUM_MASK)
71 			>> SCU_HPLL_DENUM_SHIFT;
72 	const ulong post_div = (hpll_reg & SCU_HPLL_POST_MASK)
73 			>> SCU_HPLL_POST_SHIFT;
74 
75 	return (clkin * ((num + 1) / (denum + 1))) / (post_div + 1);
76 }
77 
78 static ulong ast2500_get_clkin(struct ast2500_scu *scu)
79 {
80 	return readl(&scu->hwstrap) & SCU_HWSTRAP_CLKIN_25MHZ
81 			? 25 * 1000 * 1000 : 24 * 1000 * 1000;
82 }
83 
84 /**
85  * Get current rate or uart clock
86  *
87  * @scu SCU registers
88  * @uart_index UART index, 1-5
89  *
90  * @return current setting for uart clock rate
91  */
92 static ulong ast2500_get_uart_clk_rate(struct ast2500_scu *scu, int uart_index)
93 {
94 	/*
95 	 * ast2500 datasheet is very confusing when it comes to UART clocks,
96 	 * especially when CLKIN = 25 MHz. The settings are in
97 	 * different registers and it is unclear how they interact.
98 	 *
99 	 * This has only been tested with default settings and CLKIN = 24 MHz.
100 	 */
101 	ulong uart_clkin;
102 
103 	if (readl(&scu->misc_ctrl2) &
104 	    (1 << (uart_index - 1 + SCU_MISC2_UARTCLK_SHIFT)))
105 		uart_clkin = 192 * 1000 * 1000;
106 	else
107 		uart_clkin = 24 * 1000 * 1000;
108 
109 	if (readl(&scu->misc_ctrl1) & SCU_MISC_UARTCLK_DIV13)
110 		uart_clkin /= 13;
111 
112 	return uart_clkin;
113 }
114 
115 static ulong ast2500_clk_get_rate(struct clk *clk)
116 {
117 	struct ast2500_clk_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(clk->dev);
118 	ulong clkin = ast2500_get_clkin(priv->scu);
119 	ulong rate;
120 
121 	switch (clk->id) {
122 	case PLL_HPLL:
123 	case ARMCLK:
124 		/*
125 		 * This ignores dynamic/static slowdown of ARMCLK and may
126 		 * be inaccurate.
127 		 */
128 		rate = ast2500_get_hpll_rate(clkin,
129 					     readl(&priv->scu->h_pll_param));
130 		break;
131 	case MCLK_DDR:
132 		rate = ast2500_get_mpll_rate(clkin,
133 					     readl(&priv->scu->m_pll_param));
134 		break;
135 	case BCLK_PCLK:
136 		{
137 			ulong apb_div = 4 + 4 * ((readl(&priv->scu->clk_sel1)
138 						  & SCU_PCLK_DIV_MASK)
139 						 >> SCU_PCLK_DIV_SHIFT);
140 			rate = ast2500_get_hpll_rate(clkin,
141 						     readl(&priv->
142 							   scu->h_pll_param));
143 			rate = rate / apb_div;
144 		}
145 		break;
146 	case BCLK_HCLK:
147 		{
148 			ulong ahb_div = 1 + ((readl(&priv->scu->hwstrap)
149 					      & SCU_HWSTRAP_AXIAHB_DIV_MASK)
150 					     >> SCU_HWSTRAP_AXIAHB_DIV_SHIFT);
151 			ulong axi_div = 2;
152 
153 			rate = ast2500_get_hpll_rate(
154 				clkin, readl(&priv->scu->h_pll_param));
155 			rate = rate / axi_div / ahb_div;
156 		}
157 		break;
158 	case PCLK_UART1:
159 		rate = ast2500_get_uart_clk_rate(priv->scu, 1);
160 		break;
161 	case PCLK_UART2:
162 		rate = ast2500_get_uart_clk_rate(priv->scu, 2);
163 		break;
164 	case PCLK_UART3:
165 		rate = ast2500_get_uart_clk_rate(priv->scu, 3);
166 		break;
167 	case PCLK_UART4:
168 		rate = ast2500_get_uart_clk_rate(priv->scu, 4);
169 		break;
170 	case PCLK_UART5:
171 		rate = ast2500_get_uart_clk_rate(priv->scu, 5);
172 		break;
173 	default:
174 		return -ENOENT;
175 	}
176 
177 	return rate;
178 }
179 
180 struct ast2500_clock_config {
181 	ulong input_rate;
182 	ulong rate;
183 	struct ast2500_div_config cfg;
184 };
185 
186 static const struct ast2500_clock_config ast2500_clock_config_defaults[] = {
187 	{ 24000000, 250000000, { .num = 124, .denum = 1, .post_div = 5 } },
188 };
189 
190 static bool ast2500_get_clock_config_default(ulong input_rate,
191 					     ulong requested_rate,
192 					     struct ast2500_div_config *cfg)
193 {
194 	int i;
195 
196 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ast2500_clock_config_defaults); i++) {
197 		const struct ast2500_clock_config *default_cfg =
198 			&ast2500_clock_config_defaults[i];
199 		if (default_cfg->input_rate == input_rate &&
200 		    default_cfg->rate == requested_rate) {
201 			*cfg = default_cfg->cfg;
202 			return true;
203 		}
204 	}
205 
206 	return false;
207 }
208 
209 /*
210  * @input_rate - the rate of input clock in Hz
211  * @requested_rate - desired output rate in Hz
212  * @div - this is an IN/OUT parameter, at input all fields of the config
213  * need to be set to their maximum allowed values.
214  * The result (the best config we could find), would also be returned
215  * in this structure.
216  *
217  * @return The clock rate, when the resulting div_config is used.
218  */
219 static ulong ast2500_calc_clock_config(ulong input_rate, ulong requested_rate,
220 				       struct ast2500_div_config *cfg)
221 {
222 	/*
223 	 * The assumption is that kHz precision is good enough and
224 	 * also enough to avoid overflow when multiplying.
225 	 */
226 	const ulong input_rate_khz = input_rate / 1000;
227 	const ulong rate_khz = requested_rate / 1000;
228 	const struct ast2500_div_config max_vals = *cfg;
229 	struct ast2500_div_config it = { 0, 0, 0 };
230 	ulong delta = rate_khz;
231 	ulong new_rate_khz = 0;
232 
233 	/*
234 	 * Look for a well known frequency first.
235 	 */
236 	if (ast2500_get_clock_config_default(input_rate, requested_rate, cfg))
237 		return requested_rate;
238 
239 	for (; it.denum <= max_vals.denum; ++it.denum) {
240 		for (it.post_div = 0; it.post_div <= max_vals.post_div;
241 		     ++it.post_div) {
242 			it.num = (rate_khz * (it.post_div + 1) / input_rate_khz)
243 			    * (it.denum + 1);
244 			if (it.num > max_vals.num)
245 				continue;
246 
247 			new_rate_khz = (input_rate_khz
248 					* ((it.num + 1) / (it.denum + 1)))
249 			    / (it.post_div + 1);
250 
251 			/* Keep the rate below requested one. */
252 			if (new_rate_khz > rate_khz)
253 				continue;
254 
255 			if (new_rate_khz - rate_khz < delta) {
256 				delta = new_rate_khz - rate_khz;
257 				*cfg = it;
258 				if (delta == 0)
259 					return new_rate_khz * 1000;
260 			}
261 		}
262 	}
263 
264 	return new_rate_khz * 1000;
265 }
266 
267 static ulong ast2500_configure_ddr(struct ast2500_scu *scu, ulong rate)
268 {
269 	ulong clkin = ast2500_get_clkin(scu);
270 	u32 mpll_reg;
271 	struct ast2500_div_config div_cfg = {
272 		.num = (SCU_MPLL_NUM_MASK >> SCU_MPLL_NUM_SHIFT),
273 		.denum = (SCU_MPLL_DENUM_MASK >> SCU_MPLL_DENUM_SHIFT),
274 		.post_div = (SCU_MPLL_POST_MASK >> SCU_MPLL_POST_SHIFT),
275 	};
276 
277 	ast2500_calc_clock_config(clkin, rate, &div_cfg);
278 
279 	mpll_reg = readl(&scu->m_pll_param);
280 	mpll_reg &= ~(SCU_MPLL_POST_MASK | SCU_MPLL_NUM_MASK
281 		      | SCU_MPLL_DENUM_MASK);
282 	mpll_reg |= (div_cfg.post_div << SCU_MPLL_POST_SHIFT)
283 	    | (div_cfg.num << SCU_MPLL_NUM_SHIFT)
284 	    | (div_cfg.denum << SCU_MPLL_DENUM_SHIFT);
285 
286 	writel(mpll_reg, &scu->m_pll_param);
287 
288 	return ast2500_get_mpll_rate(clkin, mpll_reg);
289 }
290 
291 static ulong ast2500_configure_mac(struct ast2500_scu *scu, int index)
292 {
293 	ulong clkin = ast2500_get_clkin(scu);
294 	ulong hpll_rate = ast2500_get_hpll_rate(clkin,
295 						readl(&scu->h_pll_param));
296 	ulong required_rate;
297 	u32 hwstrap;
298 	u32 divisor;
299 	u32 reset_bit;
300 	u32 clkstop_bit;
301 
302 	/*
303 	 * According to data sheet, for 10/100 mode the MAC clock frequency
304 	 * should be at least 25MHz and for 1000 mode at least 100MHz
305 	 */
306 	hwstrap = readl(&scu->hwstrap);
307 	if (hwstrap & (SCU_HWSTRAP_MAC1_RGMII | SCU_HWSTRAP_MAC2_RGMII))
308 		required_rate = 100 * 1000 * 1000;
309 	else
310 		required_rate = 25 * 1000 * 1000;
311 
312 	divisor = hpll_rate / required_rate;
313 
314 	if (divisor < 4) {
315 		/* Clock can't run fast enough, but let's try anyway */
316 		debug("MAC clock too slow\n");
317 		divisor = 4;
318 	} else if (divisor > 16) {
319 		/* Can't slow down the clock enough, but let's try anyway */
320 		debug("MAC clock too fast\n");
321 		divisor = 16;
322 	}
323 
324 	switch (index) {
325 	case 1:
326 		reset_bit = SCU_SYSRESET_MAC1;
327 		clkstop_bit = SCU_CLKSTOP_MAC1;
328 		break;
329 	case 2:
330 		reset_bit = SCU_SYSRESET_MAC2;
331 		clkstop_bit = SCU_CLKSTOP_MAC2;
332 		break;
333 	default:
334 		return -EINVAL;
335 	}
336 
337 	clrsetbits_le32(&scu->clk_sel1, SCU_MACCLK_MASK,
338 			((divisor - 2) / 2) << SCU_MACCLK_SHIFT);
339 
340 	/*
341 	 * Disable MAC, start its clock and re-enable it.
342 	 * The procedure and the delays (100us & 10ms) are
343 	 * specified in the datasheet.
344 	 */
345 	setbits_le32(&scu->sysreset_ctrl1, reset_bit);
346 	udelay(100);
347 	clrbits_le32(&scu->clk_stop_ctrl1, clkstop_bit);
348 	mdelay(10);
349 	clrbits_le32(&scu->sysreset_ctrl1, reset_bit);
350 
351 	writel((RGMII2_TXCK_DUTY << SCU_CLKDUTY_RGMII2TXCK_SHIFT)
352 	       | (RGMII1_TXCK_DUTY << SCU_CLKDUTY_RGMII1TXCK_SHIFT),
353 	       &scu->clk_duty_sel);
354 
355 	return required_rate;
356 }
357 
358 static ulong ast2500_configure_d2pll(struct ast2500_scu *scu, ulong rate)
359 {
360 	/*
361 	 * The values and the meaning of the next three
362 	 * parameters are undocumented. Taken from Aspeed SDK.
363 	 *
364 	 * TODO(clg@kaod.org): the SIP and SIC values depend on the
365 	 * Numerator value
366 	 */
367 	const u32 d2_pll_ext_param = 0x2c;
368 	const u32 d2_pll_sip = 0x11;
369 	const u32 d2_pll_sic = 0x18;
370 	u32 clk_delay_settings =
371 	    (RMII_RXCLK_IDLY << SCU_MICDS_MAC1RMII_RDLY_SHIFT)
372 	    | (RMII_RXCLK_IDLY << SCU_MICDS_MAC2RMII_RDLY_SHIFT)
373 	    | (RGMII_TXCLK_ODLY << SCU_MICDS_MAC1RGMII_TXDLY_SHIFT)
374 	    | (RGMII_TXCLK_ODLY << SCU_MICDS_MAC2RGMII_TXDLY_SHIFT);
375 	struct ast2500_div_config div_cfg = {
376 		.num = SCU_D2PLL_NUM_MASK >> SCU_D2PLL_NUM_SHIFT,
377 		.denum = SCU_D2PLL_DENUM_MASK >> SCU_D2PLL_DENUM_SHIFT,
378 		.post_div = SCU_D2PLL_POST_MASK >> SCU_D2PLL_POST_SHIFT,
379 	};
380 	ulong clkin = ast2500_get_clkin(scu);
381 	ulong new_rate;
382 
383 	writel((d2_pll_ext_param << SCU_D2PLL_EXT1_PARAM_SHIFT)
384 	       | SCU_D2PLL_EXT1_OFF
385 	       | SCU_D2PLL_EXT1_RESET, &scu->d2_pll_ext_param[0]);
386 
387 	/*
388 	 * Select USB2.0 port1 PHY clock as a clock source for GCRT.
389 	 * This would disconnect it from D2-PLL.
390 	 */
391 	clrsetbits_le32(&scu->misc_ctrl1, SCU_MISC_D2PLL_OFF,
392 			SCU_MISC_GCRT_USB20CLK);
393 
394 	new_rate = ast2500_calc_clock_config(clkin, rate, &div_cfg);
395 	writel((d2_pll_sip << SCU_D2PLL_SIP_SHIFT)
396 	       | (d2_pll_sic << SCU_D2PLL_SIC_SHIFT)
397 	       | (div_cfg.num << SCU_D2PLL_NUM_SHIFT)
398 	       | (div_cfg.denum << SCU_D2PLL_DENUM_SHIFT)
399 	       | (div_cfg.post_div << SCU_D2PLL_POST_SHIFT),
400 	       &scu->d2_pll_param);
401 
402 	clrbits_le32(&scu->d2_pll_ext_param[0],
403 		     SCU_D2PLL_EXT1_OFF | SCU_D2PLL_EXT1_RESET);
404 
405 	clrsetbits_le32(&scu->misc_ctrl2,
406 			SCU_MISC2_RGMII_HPLL | SCU_MISC2_RMII_MPLL
407 			| SCU_MISC2_RGMII_CLKDIV_MASK |
408 			SCU_MISC2_RMII_CLKDIV_MASK,
409 			(4 << SCU_MISC2_RMII_CLKDIV_SHIFT));
410 
411 	writel(clk_delay_settings | SCU_MICDS_RGMIIPLL, &scu->mac_clk_delay);
412 	writel(clk_delay_settings, &scu->mac_clk_delay_100M);
413 	writel(clk_delay_settings, &scu->mac_clk_delay_10M);
414 
415 	return new_rate;
416 }
417 
418 static ulong ast2500_clk_set_rate(struct clk *clk, ulong rate)
419 {
420 	struct ast2500_clk_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(clk->dev);
421 
422 	ulong new_rate;
423 	switch (clk->id) {
424 	case PLL_MPLL:
425 	case MCLK_DDR:
426 		new_rate = ast2500_configure_ddr(priv->scu, rate);
427 		break;
428 	case PLL_D2PLL:
429 		new_rate = ast2500_configure_d2pll(priv->scu, rate);
430 		break;
431 	default:
432 		return -ENOENT;
433 	}
434 
435 	return new_rate;
436 }
437 
438 static int ast2500_clk_enable(struct clk *clk)
439 {
440 	struct ast2500_clk_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(clk->dev);
441 
442 	switch (clk->id) {
443 	/*
444 	 * For MAC clocks the clock rate is
445 	 * configured based on whether RGMII or RMII mode has been selected
446 	 * through hardware strapping.
447 	 */
448 	case PCLK_MAC1:
449 		ast2500_configure_mac(priv->scu, 1);
450 		break;
451 	case PCLK_MAC2:
452 		ast2500_configure_mac(priv->scu, 2);
453 		break;
454 	case PLL_D2PLL:
455 		ast2500_configure_d2pll(priv->scu, D2PLL_DEFAULT_RATE);
456 		break;
457 	default:
458 		return -ENOENT;
459 	}
460 
461 	return 0;
462 }
463 
464 struct clk_ops ast2500_clk_ops = {
465 	.get_rate = ast2500_clk_get_rate,
466 	.set_rate = ast2500_clk_set_rate,
467 	.enable = ast2500_clk_enable,
468 };
469 
470 static int ast2500_clk_probe(struct udevice *dev)
471 {
472 	struct ast2500_clk_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
473 
474 	priv->scu = devfdt_get_addr_ptr(dev);
475 	if (IS_ERR(priv->scu))
476 		return PTR_ERR(priv->scu);
477 
478 	return 0;
479 }
480 
481 static int ast2500_clk_bind(struct udevice *dev)
482 {
483 	int ret;
484 
485 	/* The reset driver does not have a device node, so bind it here */
486 	ret = device_bind_driver(gd->dm_root, "ast_sysreset", "reset", &dev);
487 	if (ret)
488 		debug("Warning: No reset driver: ret=%d\n", ret);
489 
490 	return 0;
491 }
492 
493 static const struct udevice_id ast2500_clk_ids[] = {
494 	{ .compatible = "aspeed,ast2500-scu" },
495 	{ }
496 };
497 
498 U_BOOT_DRIVER(aspeed_scu) = {
499 	.name		= "aspeed_scu",
500 	.id		= UCLASS_CLK,
501 	.of_match	= ast2500_clk_ids,
502 	.priv_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct ast2500_clk_priv),
503 	.ops		= &ast2500_clk_ops,
504 	.bind		= ast2500_clk_bind,
505 	.probe		= ast2500_clk_probe,
506 };
507