1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * (C) Copyright 2016 Google, Inc
4  */
5 
6 #include <common.h>
7 #include <clk-uclass.h>
8 #include <dm.h>
9 #include <asm/io.h>
10 #include <asm/arch/scu_ast2500.h>
11 #include <dm/lists.h>
12 #include <dt-bindings/clock/ast2500-scu.h>
13 
14 /*
15  * MAC Clock Delay settings, taken from Aspeed SDK
16  */
17 #define RGMII_TXCLK_ODLY		8
18 #define RMII_RXCLK_IDLY		2
19 
20 /*
21  * TGMII Clock Duty constants, taken from Aspeed SDK
22  */
23 #define RGMII2_TXCK_DUTY	0x66
24 #define RGMII1_TXCK_DUTY	0x64
25 
26 #define D2PLL_DEFAULT_RATE	(250 * 1000 * 1000)
27 
28 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
29 
30 /*
31  * Clock divider/multiplier configuration struct.
32  * For H-PLL and M-PLL the formula is
33  * (Output Frequency) = CLKIN * ((M + 1) / (N + 1)) / (P + 1)
34  * M - Numerator
35  * N - Denumerator
36  * P - Post Divider
37  * They have the same layout in their control register.
38  *
39  * D-PLL and D2-PLL have extra divider (OD + 1), which is not
40  * yet needed and ignored by clock configurations.
41  */
42 struct ast2500_div_config {
43 	unsigned int num;
44 	unsigned int denum;
45 	unsigned int post_div;
46 };
47 
48 /*
49  * Get the rate of the M-PLL clock from input clock frequency and
50  * the value of the M-PLL Parameter Register.
51  */
52 static ulong ast2500_get_mpll_rate(ulong clkin, u32 mpll_reg)
53 {
54 	const ulong num = (mpll_reg & SCU_MPLL_NUM_MASK) >> SCU_MPLL_NUM_SHIFT;
55 	const ulong denum = (mpll_reg & SCU_MPLL_DENUM_MASK)
56 			>> SCU_MPLL_DENUM_SHIFT;
57 	const ulong post_div = (mpll_reg & SCU_MPLL_POST_MASK)
58 			>> SCU_MPLL_POST_SHIFT;
59 
60 	return (clkin * ((num + 1) / (denum + 1))) / (post_div + 1);
61 }
62 
63 /*
64  * Get the rate of the H-PLL clock from input clock frequency and
65  * the value of the H-PLL Parameter Register.
66  */
67 static ulong ast2500_get_hpll_rate(ulong clkin, u32 hpll_reg)
68 {
69 	const ulong num = (hpll_reg & SCU_HPLL_NUM_MASK) >> SCU_HPLL_NUM_SHIFT;
70 	const ulong denum = (hpll_reg & SCU_HPLL_DENUM_MASK)
71 			>> SCU_HPLL_DENUM_SHIFT;
72 	const ulong post_div = (hpll_reg & SCU_HPLL_POST_MASK)
73 			>> SCU_HPLL_POST_SHIFT;
74 
75 	return (clkin * ((num + 1) / (denum + 1))) / (post_div + 1);
76 }
77 
78 static ulong ast2500_get_clkin(struct ast2500_scu *scu)
79 {
80 	return readl(&scu->hwstrap) & SCU_HWSTRAP_CLKIN_25MHZ
81 			? 25 * 1000 * 1000 : 24 * 1000 * 1000;
82 }
83 
84 /**
85  * Get current rate or uart clock
86  *
87  * @scu SCU registers
88  * @uart_index UART index, 1-5
89  *
90  * @return current setting for uart clock rate
91  */
92 static ulong ast2500_get_uart_clk_rate(struct ast2500_scu *scu, int uart_index)
93 {
94 	/*
95 	 * ast2500 datasheet is very confusing when it comes to UART clocks,
96 	 * especially when CLKIN = 25 MHz. The settings are in
97 	 * different registers and it is unclear how they interact.
98 	 *
99 	 * This has only been tested with default settings and CLKIN = 24 MHz.
100 	 */
101 	ulong uart_clkin;
102 
103 	if (readl(&scu->misc_ctrl2) &
104 	    (1 << (uart_index - 1 + SCU_MISC2_UARTCLK_SHIFT)))
105 		uart_clkin = 192 * 1000 * 1000;
106 	else
107 		uart_clkin = 24 * 1000 * 1000;
108 
109 	if (readl(&scu->misc_ctrl1) & SCU_MISC_UARTCLK_DIV13)
110 		uart_clkin /= 13;
111 
112 	return uart_clkin;
113 }
114 
115 static ulong ast2500_clk_get_rate(struct clk *clk)
116 {
117 	struct ast2500_clk_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(clk->dev);
118 	ulong clkin = ast2500_get_clkin(priv->scu);
119 	ulong rate;
120 
121 	switch (clk->id) {
122 	case PLL_HPLL:
123 	case ARMCLK:
124 		/*
125 		 * This ignores dynamic/static slowdown of ARMCLK and may
126 		 * be inaccurate.
127 		 */
128 		rate = ast2500_get_hpll_rate(clkin,
129 					     readl(&priv->scu->h_pll_param));
130 		break;
131 	case MCLK_DDR:
132 		rate = ast2500_get_mpll_rate(clkin,
133 					     readl(&priv->scu->m_pll_param));
134 		break;
135 	case BCLK_PCLK:
136 		{
137 			ulong apb_div = 4 + 4 * ((readl(&priv->scu->clk_sel1)
138 						  & SCU_PCLK_DIV_MASK)
139 						 >> SCU_PCLK_DIV_SHIFT);
140 			rate = ast2500_get_hpll_rate(clkin,
141 						     readl(&priv->
142 							   scu->h_pll_param));
143 			rate = rate / apb_div;
144 		}
145 		break;
146 	case PCLK_UART1:
147 		rate = ast2500_get_uart_clk_rate(priv->scu, 1);
148 		break;
149 	case PCLK_UART2:
150 		rate = ast2500_get_uart_clk_rate(priv->scu, 2);
151 		break;
152 	case PCLK_UART3:
153 		rate = ast2500_get_uart_clk_rate(priv->scu, 3);
154 		break;
155 	case PCLK_UART4:
156 		rate = ast2500_get_uart_clk_rate(priv->scu, 4);
157 		break;
158 	case PCLK_UART5:
159 		rate = ast2500_get_uart_clk_rate(priv->scu, 5);
160 		break;
161 	default:
162 		return -ENOENT;
163 	}
164 
165 	return rate;
166 }
167 
168 struct ast2500_clock_config {
169 	ulong input_rate;
170 	ulong rate;
171 	struct ast2500_div_config cfg;
172 };
173 
174 static const struct ast2500_clock_config ast2500_clock_config_defaults[] = {
175 	{ 24000000, 250000000, { .num = 124, .denum = 1, .post_div = 5 } },
176 };
177 
178 static bool ast2500_get_clock_config_default(ulong input_rate,
179 					     ulong requested_rate,
180 					     struct ast2500_div_config *cfg)
181 {
182 	int i;
183 
184 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ast2500_clock_config_defaults); i++) {
185 		const struct ast2500_clock_config *default_cfg =
186 			&ast2500_clock_config_defaults[i];
187 		if (default_cfg->input_rate == input_rate &&
188 		    default_cfg->rate == requested_rate) {
189 			*cfg = default_cfg->cfg;
190 			return true;
191 		}
192 	}
193 
194 	return false;
195 }
196 
197 /*
198  * @input_rate - the rate of input clock in Hz
199  * @requested_rate - desired output rate in Hz
200  * @div - this is an IN/OUT parameter, at input all fields of the config
201  * need to be set to their maximum allowed values.
202  * The result (the best config we could find), would also be returned
203  * in this structure.
204  *
205  * @return The clock rate, when the resulting div_config is used.
206  */
207 static ulong ast2500_calc_clock_config(ulong input_rate, ulong requested_rate,
208 				       struct ast2500_div_config *cfg)
209 {
210 	/*
211 	 * The assumption is that kHz precision is good enough and
212 	 * also enough to avoid overflow when multiplying.
213 	 */
214 	const ulong input_rate_khz = input_rate / 1000;
215 	const ulong rate_khz = requested_rate / 1000;
216 	const struct ast2500_div_config max_vals = *cfg;
217 	struct ast2500_div_config it = { 0, 0, 0 };
218 	ulong delta = rate_khz;
219 	ulong new_rate_khz = 0;
220 
221 	/*
222 	 * Look for a well known frequency first.
223 	 */
224 	if (ast2500_get_clock_config_default(input_rate, requested_rate, cfg))
225 		return requested_rate;
226 
227 	for (; it.denum <= max_vals.denum; ++it.denum) {
228 		for (it.post_div = 0; it.post_div <= max_vals.post_div;
229 		     ++it.post_div) {
230 			it.num = (rate_khz * (it.post_div + 1) / input_rate_khz)
231 			    * (it.denum + 1);
232 			if (it.num > max_vals.num)
233 				continue;
234 
235 			new_rate_khz = (input_rate_khz
236 					* ((it.num + 1) / (it.denum + 1)))
237 			    / (it.post_div + 1);
238 
239 			/* Keep the rate below requested one. */
240 			if (new_rate_khz > rate_khz)
241 				continue;
242 
243 			if (new_rate_khz - rate_khz < delta) {
244 				delta = new_rate_khz - rate_khz;
245 				*cfg = it;
246 				if (delta == 0)
247 					return new_rate_khz * 1000;
248 			}
249 		}
250 	}
251 
252 	return new_rate_khz * 1000;
253 }
254 
255 static ulong ast2500_configure_ddr(struct ast2500_scu *scu, ulong rate)
256 {
257 	ulong clkin = ast2500_get_clkin(scu);
258 	u32 mpll_reg;
259 	struct ast2500_div_config div_cfg = {
260 		.num = (SCU_MPLL_NUM_MASK >> SCU_MPLL_NUM_SHIFT),
261 		.denum = (SCU_MPLL_DENUM_MASK >> SCU_MPLL_DENUM_SHIFT),
262 		.post_div = (SCU_MPLL_POST_MASK >> SCU_MPLL_POST_SHIFT),
263 	};
264 
265 	ast2500_calc_clock_config(clkin, rate, &div_cfg);
266 
267 	mpll_reg = readl(&scu->m_pll_param);
268 	mpll_reg &= ~(SCU_MPLL_POST_MASK | SCU_MPLL_NUM_MASK
269 		      | SCU_MPLL_DENUM_MASK);
270 	mpll_reg |= (div_cfg.post_div << SCU_MPLL_POST_SHIFT)
271 	    | (div_cfg.num << SCU_MPLL_NUM_SHIFT)
272 	    | (div_cfg.denum << SCU_MPLL_DENUM_SHIFT);
273 
274 	ast_scu_unlock(scu);
275 	writel(mpll_reg, &scu->m_pll_param);
276 	ast_scu_lock(scu);
277 
278 	return ast2500_get_mpll_rate(clkin, mpll_reg);
279 }
280 
281 static ulong ast2500_configure_mac(struct ast2500_scu *scu, int index)
282 {
283 	ulong clkin = ast2500_get_clkin(scu);
284 	ulong hpll_rate = ast2500_get_hpll_rate(clkin,
285 						readl(&scu->h_pll_param));
286 	ulong required_rate;
287 	u32 hwstrap;
288 	u32 divisor;
289 	u32 reset_bit;
290 	u32 clkstop_bit;
291 
292 	/*
293 	 * According to data sheet, for 10/100 mode the MAC clock frequency
294 	 * should be at least 25MHz and for 1000 mode at least 100MHz
295 	 */
296 	hwstrap = readl(&scu->hwstrap);
297 	if (hwstrap & (SCU_HWSTRAP_MAC1_RGMII | SCU_HWSTRAP_MAC2_RGMII))
298 		required_rate = 100 * 1000 * 1000;
299 	else
300 		required_rate = 25 * 1000 * 1000;
301 
302 	divisor = hpll_rate / required_rate;
303 
304 	if (divisor < 4) {
305 		/* Clock can't run fast enough, but let's try anyway */
306 		debug("MAC clock too slow\n");
307 		divisor = 4;
308 	} else if (divisor > 16) {
309 		/* Can't slow down the clock enough, but let's try anyway */
310 		debug("MAC clock too fast\n");
311 		divisor = 16;
312 	}
313 
314 	switch (index) {
315 	case 1:
316 		reset_bit = SCU_SYSRESET_MAC1;
317 		clkstop_bit = SCU_CLKSTOP_MAC1;
318 		break;
319 	case 2:
320 		reset_bit = SCU_SYSRESET_MAC2;
321 		clkstop_bit = SCU_CLKSTOP_MAC2;
322 		break;
323 	default:
324 		return -EINVAL;
325 	}
326 
327 	ast_scu_unlock(scu);
328 	clrsetbits_le32(&scu->clk_sel1, SCU_MACCLK_MASK,
329 			((divisor - 2) / 2) << SCU_MACCLK_SHIFT);
330 
331 	/*
332 	 * Disable MAC, start its clock and re-enable it.
333 	 * The procedure and the delays (100us & 10ms) are
334 	 * specified in the datasheet.
335 	 */
336 	setbits_le32(&scu->sysreset_ctrl1, reset_bit);
337 	udelay(100);
338 	clrbits_le32(&scu->clk_stop_ctrl1, clkstop_bit);
339 	mdelay(10);
340 	clrbits_le32(&scu->sysreset_ctrl1, reset_bit);
341 
342 	writel((RGMII2_TXCK_DUTY << SCU_CLKDUTY_RGMII2TXCK_SHIFT)
343 	       | (RGMII1_TXCK_DUTY << SCU_CLKDUTY_RGMII1TXCK_SHIFT),
344 	       &scu->clk_duty_sel);
345 
346 	ast_scu_lock(scu);
347 
348 	return required_rate;
349 }
350 
351 static ulong ast2500_configure_d2pll(struct ast2500_scu *scu, ulong rate)
352 {
353 	/*
354 	 * The values and the meaning of the next three
355 	 * parameters are undocumented. Taken from Aspeed SDK.
356 	 *
357 	 * TODO(clg@kaod.org): the SIP and SIC values depend on the
358 	 * Numerator value
359 	 */
360 	const u32 d2_pll_ext_param = 0x2c;
361 	const u32 d2_pll_sip = 0x11;
362 	const u32 d2_pll_sic = 0x18;
363 	u32 clk_delay_settings =
364 	    (RMII_RXCLK_IDLY << SCU_MICDS_MAC1RMII_RDLY_SHIFT)
365 	    | (RMII_RXCLK_IDLY << SCU_MICDS_MAC2RMII_RDLY_SHIFT)
366 	    | (RGMII_TXCLK_ODLY << SCU_MICDS_MAC1RGMII_TXDLY_SHIFT)
367 	    | (RGMII_TXCLK_ODLY << SCU_MICDS_MAC2RGMII_TXDLY_SHIFT);
368 	struct ast2500_div_config div_cfg = {
369 		.num = SCU_D2PLL_NUM_MASK >> SCU_D2PLL_NUM_SHIFT,
370 		.denum = SCU_D2PLL_DENUM_MASK >> SCU_D2PLL_DENUM_SHIFT,
371 		.post_div = SCU_D2PLL_POST_MASK >> SCU_D2PLL_POST_SHIFT,
372 	};
373 	ulong clkin = ast2500_get_clkin(scu);
374 	ulong new_rate;
375 
376 	ast_scu_unlock(scu);
377 	writel((d2_pll_ext_param << SCU_D2PLL_EXT1_PARAM_SHIFT)
378 	       | SCU_D2PLL_EXT1_OFF
379 	       | SCU_D2PLL_EXT1_RESET, &scu->d2_pll_ext_param[0]);
380 
381 	/*
382 	 * Select USB2.0 port1 PHY clock as a clock source for GCRT.
383 	 * This would disconnect it from D2-PLL.
384 	 */
385 	clrsetbits_le32(&scu->misc_ctrl1, SCU_MISC_D2PLL_OFF,
386 			SCU_MISC_GCRT_USB20CLK);
387 
388 	new_rate = ast2500_calc_clock_config(clkin, rate, &div_cfg);
389 	writel((d2_pll_sip << SCU_D2PLL_SIP_SHIFT)
390 	       | (d2_pll_sic << SCU_D2PLL_SIC_SHIFT)
391 	       | (div_cfg.num << SCU_D2PLL_NUM_SHIFT)
392 	       | (div_cfg.denum << SCU_D2PLL_DENUM_SHIFT)
393 	       | (div_cfg.post_div << SCU_D2PLL_POST_SHIFT),
394 	       &scu->d2_pll_param);
395 
396 	clrbits_le32(&scu->d2_pll_ext_param[0],
397 		     SCU_D2PLL_EXT1_OFF | SCU_D2PLL_EXT1_RESET);
398 
399 	clrsetbits_le32(&scu->misc_ctrl2,
400 			SCU_MISC2_RGMII_HPLL | SCU_MISC2_RMII_MPLL
401 			| SCU_MISC2_RGMII_CLKDIV_MASK |
402 			SCU_MISC2_RMII_CLKDIV_MASK,
403 			(4 << SCU_MISC2_RMII_CLKDIV_SHIFT));
404 
405 	writel(clk_delay_settings | SCU_MICDS_RGMIIPLL, &scu->mac_clk_delay);
406 	writel(clk_delay_settings, &scu->mac_clk_delay_100M);
407 	writel(clk_delay_settings, &scu->mac_clk_delay_10M);
408 
409 	ast_scu_lock(scu);
410 
411 	return new_rate;
412 }
413 
414 static ulong ast2500_clk_set_rate(struct clk *clk, ulong rate)
415 {
416 	struct ast2500_clk_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(clk->dev);
417 
418 	ulong new_rate;
419 	switch (clk->id) {
420 	case PLL_MPLL:
421 	case MCLK_DDR:
422 		new_rate = ast2500_configure_ddr(priv->scu, rate);
423 		break;
424 	case PLL_D2PLL:
425 		new_rate = ast2500_configure_d2pll(priv->scu, rate);
426 		break;
427 	default:
428 		return -ENOENT;
429 	}
430 
431 	return new_rate;
432 }
433 
434 static int ast2500_clk_enable(struct clk *clk)
435 {
436 	struct ast2500_clk_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(clk->dev);
437 
438 	switch (clk->id) {
439 	/*
440 	 * For MAC clocks the clock rate is
441 	 * configured based on whether RGMII or RMII mode has been selected
442 	 * through hardware strapping.
443 	 */
444 	case PCLK_MAC1:
445 		ast2500_configure_mac(priv->scu, 1);
446 		break;
447 	case PCLK_MAC2:
448 		ast2500_configure_mac(priv->scu, 2);
449 		break;
450 	case PLL_D2PLL:
451 		ast2500_configure_d2pll(priv->scu, D2PLL_DEFAULT_RATE);
452 		break;
453 	default:
454 		return -ENOENT;
455 	}
456 
457 	return 0;
458 }
459 
460 struct clk_ops ast2500_clk_ops = {
461 	.get_rate = ast2500_clk_get_rate,
462 	.set_rate = ast2500_clk_set_rate,
463 	.enable = ast2500_clk_enable,
464 };
465 
466 static int ast2500_clk_probe(struct udevice *dev)
467 {
468 	struct ast2500_clk_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
469 
470 	priv->scu = devfdt_get_addr_ptr(dev);
471 	if (IS_ERR(priv->scu))
472 		return PTR_ERR(priv->scu);
473 
474 	return 0;
475 }
476 
477 static int ast2500_clk_bind(struct udevice *dev)
478 {
479 	int ret;
480 
481 	/* The reset driver does not have a device node, so bind it here */
482 	ret = device_bind_driver(gd->dm_root, "ast_sysreset", "reset", &dev);
483 	if (ret)
484 		debug("Warning: No reset driver: ret=%d\n", ret);
485 
486 	return 0;
487 }
488 
489 static const struct udevice_id ast2500_clk_ids[] = {
490 	{ .compatible = "aspeed,ast2500-scu" },
491 	{ }
492 };
493 
494 U_BOOT_DRIVER(aspeed_ast2500_scu) = {
495 	.name		= "aspeed_ast2500_scu",
496 	.id		= UCLASS_CLK,
497 	.of_match	= ast2500_clk_ids,
498 	.priv_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct ast2500_clk_priv),
499 	.ops		= &ast2500_clk_ops,
500 	.bind		= ast2500_clk_bind,
501 	.probe		= ast2500_clk_probe,
502 };
503