xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/ata/sata_sil.c (revision 0649cd0d)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
3  * Author: Tang Yuantian <b29983@freescale.com>
4  *
5  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
6  */
7 
8 #include <common.h>
9 #include <pci.h>
10 #include <command.h>
11 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
12 #include <malloc.h>
13 #include <asm/io.h>
14 #include <fis.h>
15 #include <sata.h>
16 #include <libata.h>
17 #include <sata.h>
18 #include "sata_sil.h"
19 
20 /* Convert sectorsize to wordsize */
21 #define ATA_SECTOR_WORDS (ATA_SECT_SIZE/2)
22 #define virt_to_bus(devno, v)	pci_virt_to_mem(devno, (void *) (v))
23 
24 static struct sata_info sata_info;
25 
26 static struct pci_device_id supported[] = {
27 	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_SILICONIMAGE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_SIL3131},
28 	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_SILICONIMAGE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_SIL3132},
29 	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_SILICONIMAGE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_SIL3124},
30 	{}
31 };
32 
33 static void sil_sata_dump_fis(struct sata_fis_d2h *s)
34 {
35 	printf("Status FIS dump:\n");
36 	printf("fis_type:		%02x\n", s->fis_type);
37 	printf("pm_port_i:		%02x\n", s->pm_port_i);
38 	printf("status:			%02x\n", s->status);
39 	printf("error:			%02x\n", s->error);
40 	printf("lba_low:		%02x\n", s->lba_low);
41 	printf("lba_mid:		%02x\n", s->lba_mid);
42 	printf("lba_high:		%02x\n", s->lba_high);
43 	printf("device:			%02x\n", s->device);
44 	printf("lba_low_exp:		%02x\n", s->lba_low_exp);
45 	printf("lba_mid_exp:		%02x\n", s->lba_mid_exp);
46 	printf("lba_high_exp:		%02x\n", s->lba_high_exp);
47 	printf("res1:			%02x\n", s->res1);
48 	printf("sector_count:		%02x\n", s->sector_count);
49 	printf("sector_count_exp:	%02x\n", s->sector_count_exp);
50 }
51 
52 static const char *sata_spd_string(unsigned int speed)
53 {
54 	static const char * const spd_str[] = {
55 		"1.5 Gbps",
56 		"3.0 Gbps",
57 		"6.0 Gbps",
58 	};
59 
60 	if ((speed - 1) > 2)
61 		return "<unknown>";
62 
63 	return spd_str[speed - 1];
64 }
65 
66 static u32 ata_wait_register(void *reg, u32 mask,
67 			 u32 val, int timeout_msec)
68 {
69 	u32 tmp;
70 
71 	tmp = readl(reg);
72 	while ((tmp & mask) == val && timeout_msec > 0) {
73 		mdelay(1);
74 		timeout_msec--;
75 		tmp = readl(reg);
76 	}
77 
78 	return tmp;
79 }
80 
81 static void sil_config_port(void *port)
82 {
83 	/* configure IRQ WoC */
84 	writel(PORT_CS_IRQ_WOC, port + PORT_CTRL_CLR);
85 
86 	/* zero error counters. */
87 	writew(0x8000, port + PORT_DECODE_ERR_THRESH);
88 	writew(0x8000, port + PORT_CRC_ERR_THRESH);
89 	writew(0x8000, port + PORT_HSHK_ERR_THRESH);
90 	writew(0x0000, port + PORT_DECODE_ERR_CNT);
91 	writew(0x0000, port + PORT_CRC_ERR_CNT);
92 	writew(0x0000, port + PORT_HSHK_ERR_CNT);
93 
94 	/* always use 64bit activation */
95 	writel(PORT_CS_32BIT_ACTV, port + PORT_CTRL_CLR);
96 
97 	/* clear port multiplier enable and resume bits */
98 	writel(PORT_CS_PMP_EN | PORT_CS_PMP_RESUME, port + PORT_CTRL_CLR);
99 }
100 
101 static int sil_init_port(void *port)
102 {
103 	u32 tmp;
104 
105 	writel(PORT_CS_INIT, port + PORT_CTRL_STAT);
106 	ata_wait_register(port + PORT_CTRL_STAT,
107 			  PORT_CS_INIT, PORT_CS_INIT, 100);
108 	tmp = ata_wait_register(port + PORT_CTRL_STAT,
109 				PORT_CS_RDY, 0, 100);
110 
111 	if ((tmp & (PORT_CS_INIT | PORT_CS_RDY)) != PORT_CS_RDY)
112 		return 1;
113 
114 	return 0;
115 }
116 
117 static void sil_read_fis(int dev, int tag, struct sata_fis_d2h *fis)
118 {
119 	struct sil_sata *sata = sata_dev_desc[dev].priv;
120 	void *port = sata->port;
121 	struct sil_prb *prb;
122 	int i;
123 	u32 *src, *dst;
124 
125 	prb = port + PORT_LRAM + tag * PORT_LRAM_SLOT_SZ;
126 	src = (u32 *)&prb->fis;
127 	dst = (u32 *)fis;
128 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(struct sata_fis_h2d); i += 4)
129 		*dst++ = readl(src++);
130 }
131 
132 static int sil_exec_cmd(int dev, struct sil_cmd_block *pcmd, int tag)
133 {
134 	struct sil_sata *sata = sata_dev_desc[dev].priv;
135 	void *port = sata->port;
136 	u64 paddr = virt_to_bus(sata->devno, pcmd);
137 	u32 irq_mask, irq_stat;
138 	int rc;
139 
140 	writel(PORT_IRQ_COMPLETE | PORT_IRQ_ERROR, port + PORT_IRQ_ENABLE_CLR);
141 
142 	/* better to add momery barrior here */
143 	writel((u32)paddr, port + PORT_CMD_ACTIVATE + tag * 8);
144 	writel((u64)paddr >> 32, port + PORT_CMD_ACTIVATE + tag * 8 + 4);
145 
146 	irq_mask = (PORT_IRQ_COMPLETE | PORT_IRQ_ERROR) << PORT_IRQ_RAW_SHIFT;
147 	irq_stat = ata_wait_register(port + PORT_IRQ_STAT, irq_mask,
148 			0, 10000);
149 
150 	/* clear IRQs */
151 	writel(irq_mask, port + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
152 	irq_stat >>= PORT_IRQ_RAW_SHIFT;
153 
154 	if (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_COMPLETE)
155 		rc = 0;
156 	else {
157 		/* force port into known state */
158 		sil_init_port(port);
159 		if (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_ERROR)
160 			rc = 1; /* error */
161 		else
162 			rc = 2; /* busy */
163 	}
164 
165 	return rc;
166 }
167 
168 static int sil_cmd_set_feature(int dev)
169 {
170 	struct sil_sata *sata = sata_dev_desc[dev].priv;
171 	struct sil_cmd_block cmdb, *pcmd = &cmdb;
172 	struct sata_fis_d2h fis;
173 	u8 udma_cap;
174 	int ret;
175 
176 	memset((void *)&cmdb, 0, sizeof(struct sil_cmd_block));
177 	pcmd->prb.fis.fis_type = SATA_FIS_TYPE_REGISTER_H2D;
178 	pcmd->prb.fis.pm_port_c = (1 << 7);
179 	pcmd->prb.fis.command = ATA_CMD_SET_FEATURES;
180 	pcmd->prb.fis.features = SETFEATURES_XFER;
181 
182 	/* First check the device capablity */
183 	udma_cap = (u8)(sata->udma & 0xff);
184 	debug("udma_cap %02x\n", udma_cap);
185 
186 	if (udma_cap == ATA_UDMA6)
187 		pcmd->prb.fis.sector_count = XFER_UDMA_6;
188 	if (udma_cap == ATA_UDMA5)
189 		pcmd->prb.fis.sector_count = XFER_UDMA_5;
190 	if (udma_cap == ATA_UDMA4)
191 		pcmd->prb.fis.sector_count = XFER_UDMA_4;
192 	if (udma_cap == ATA_UDMA3)
193 		pcmd->prb.fis.sector_count = XFER_UDMA_3;
194 
195 	ret = sil_exec_cmd(dev, pcmd, 0);
196 	if (ret) {
197 		sil_read_fis(dev, 0, &fis);
198 		printf("Err: exe cmd(0x%x).\n",
199 				readl(sata->port + PORT_SERROR));
200 		sil_sata_dump_fis(&fis);
201 		return 1;
202 	}
203 
204 	return 0;
205 }
206 
207 static int sil_cmd_identify_device(int dev, u16 *id)
208 {
209 	struct sil_sata *sata = sata_dev_desc[dev].priv;
210 	struct sil_cmd_block cmdb, *pcmd = &cmdb;
211 	struct sata_fis_d2h fis;
212 	int ret;
213 
214 	memset((void *)&cmdb, 0, sizeof(struct sil_cmd_block));
215 	pcmd->prb.ctrl = cpu_to_le16(PRB_CTRL_PROTOCOL);
216 	pcmd->prb.prot = cpu_to_le16(PRB_PROT_READ);
217 	pcmd->prb.fis.fis_type = SATA_FIS_TYPE_REGISTER_H2D;
218 	pcmd->prb.fis.pm_port_c = (1 << 7);
219 	pcmd->prb.fis.command = ATA_CMD_ID_ATA;
220 	pcmd->sge.addr = cpu_to_le64(virt_to_bus(sata->devno, id));
221 	pcmd->sge.cnt = cpu_to_le32(sizeof(id[0]) * ATA_ID_WORDS);
222 	pcmd->sge.flags = cpu_to_le32(SGE_TRM);
223 
224 	ret = sil_exec_cmd(dev, pcmd, 0);
225 	if (ret) {
226 		sil_read_fis(dev, 0, &fis);
227 		printf("Err: id cmd(0x%x).\n", readl(sata->port + PORT_SERROR));
228 		sil_sata_dump_fis(&fis);
229 		return 1;
230 	}
231 	ata_swap_buf_le16(id, ATA_ID_WORDS);
232 
233 	return 0;
234 }
235 
236 static int sil_cmd_soft_reset(int dev)
237 {
238 	struct sil_cmd_block cmdb, *pcmd = &cmdb;
239 	struct sil_sata *sata = sata_dev_desc[dev].priv;
240 	struct sata_fis_d2h fis;
241 	void *port = sata->port;
242 	int ret;
243 
244 	/* put the port into known state */
245 	if (sil_init_port(port)) {
246 		printf("SRST: port %d not ready\n", dev);
247 		return 1;
248 	}
249 
250 	memset((void *)&cmdb, 0, sizeof(struct sil_cmd_block));
251 
252 	pcmd->prb.ctrl = cpu_to_le16(PRB_CTRL_SRST);
253 	pcmd->prb.fis.fis_type = SATA_FIS_TYPE_REGISTER_H2D;
254 	pcmd->prb.fis.pm_port_c = 0xf;
255 
256 	ret = sil_exec_cmd(dev, &cmdb, 0);
257 	if (ret) {
258 		sil_read_fis(dev, 0, &fis);
259 		printf("SRST cmd error.\n");
260 		sil_sata_dump_fis(&fis);
261 		return 1;
262 	}
263 
264 	return 0;
265 }
266 
267 static ulong sil_sata_rw_cmd(int dev, ulong start, ulong blkcnt,
268 		u8 *buffer, int is_write)
269 {
270 	struct sil_sata *sata = sata_dev_desc[dev].priv;
271 	struct sil_cmd_block cmdb, *pcmd = &cmdb;
272 	struct sata_fis_d2h fis;
273 	u64 block;
274 	int ret;
275 
276 	block = (u64)start;
277 	memset(pcmd, 0, sizeof(struct sil_cmd_block));
278 	pcmd->prb.ctrl = cpu_to_le16(PRB_CTRL_PROTOCOL);
279 	pcmd->prb.fis.fis_type = SATA_FIS_TYPE_REGISTER_H2D;
280 	pcmd->prb.fis.pm_port_c = (1 << 7);
281 	if (is_write) {
282 		pcmd->prb.fis.command = ATA_CMD_WRITE;
283 		pcmd->prb.prot = cpu_to_le16(PRB_PROT_WRITE);
284 	} else {
285 		pcmd->prb.fis.command = ATA_CMD_READ;
286 		pcmd->prb.prot = cpu_to_le16(PRB_PROT_READ);
287 	}
288 
289 	pcmd->prb.fis.device = ATA_LBA;
290 	pcmd->prb.fis.device |= (block >> 24) & 0xf;
291 	pcmd->prb.fis.lba_high = (block >> 16) & 0xff;
292 	pcmd->prb.fis.lba_mid = (block >> 8) & 0xff;
293 	pcmd->prb.fis.lba_low = block & 0xff;
294 	pcmd->prb.fis.sector_count = (u8)blkcnt & 0xff;
295 
296 	pcmd->sge.addr = cpu_to_le64(virt_to_bus(sata->devno, buffer));
297 	pcmd->sge.cnt = cpu_to_le32(blkcnt * ATA_SECT_SIZE);
298 	pcmd->sge.flags = cpu_to_le32(SGE_TRM);
299 
300 	ret = sil_exec_cmd(dev, pcmd, 0);
301 	if (ret) {
302 		sil_read_fis(dev, 0, &fis);
303 		printf("Err: rw cmd(0x%08x).\n",
304 				readl(sata->port + PORT_SERROR));
305 		sil_sata_dump_fis(&fis);
306 		return 1;
307 	}
308 
309 	return blkcnt;
310 }
311 
312 static ulong sil_sata_rw_cmd_ext(int dev, ulong start, ulong blkcnt,
313 		u8 *buffer, int is_write)
314 {
315 	struct sil_sata *sata = sata_dev_desc[dev].priv;
316 	struct sil_cmd_block cmdb, *pcmd = &cmdb;
317 	struct sata_fis_d2h fis;
318 	u64 block;
319 	int ret;
320 
321 	block = (u64)start;
322 	memset(pcmd, 0, sizeof(struct sil_cmd_block));
323 	pcmd->prb.ctrl = cpu_to_le16(PRB_CTRL_PROTOCOL);
324 	pcmd->prb.fis.fis_type = SATA_FIS_TYPE_REGISTER_H2D;
325 	pcmd->prb.fis.pm_port_c = (1 << 7);
326 	if (is_write) {
327 		pcmd->prb.fis.command = ATA_CMD_WRITE_EXT;
328 		pcmd->prb.prot = cpu_to_le16(PRB_PROT_WRITE);
329 	} else {
330 		pcmd->prb.fis.command = ATA_CMD_READ_EXT;
331 		pcmd->prb.prot = cpu_to_le16(PRB_PROT_READ);
332 	}
333 
334 	pcmd->prb.fis.lba_high_exp = (block >> 40) & 0xff;
335 	pcmd->prb.fis.lba_mid_exp = (block >> 32) & 0xff;
336 	pcmd->prb.fis.lba_low_exp = (block >> 24) & 0xff;
337 	pcmd->prb.fis.lba_high = (block >> 16) & 0xff;
338 	pcmd->prb.fis.lba_mid = (block >> 8) & 0xff;
339 	pcmd->prb.fis.lba_low = block & 0xff;
340 	pcmd->prb.fis.device = ATA_LBA;
341 	pcmd->prb.fis.sector_count_exp = (blkcnt >> 8) & 0xff;
342 	pcmd->prb.fis.sector_count = blkcnt & 0xff;
343 
344 	pcmd->sge.addr = cpu_to_le64(virt_to_bus(sata->devno, buffer));
345 	pcmd->sge.cnt = cpu_to_le32(blkcnt * ATA_SECT_SIZE);
346 	pcmd->sge.flags = cpu_to_le32(SGE_TRM);
347 
348 	ret = sil_exec_cmd(dev, pcmd, 0);
349 	if (ret) {
350 		sil_read_fis(dev, 0, &fis);
351 		printf("Err: rw ext cmd(0x%08x).\n",
352 				readl(sata->port + PORT_SERROR));
353 		sil_sata_dump_fis(&fis);
354 		return 1;
355 	}
356 
357 	return blkcnt;
358 }
359 
360 static ulong sil_sata_rw_lba28(int dev, ulong blknr, lbaint_t blkcnt,
361 			       const void *buffer, int is_write)
362 {
363 	ulong start, blks, max_blks;
364 	u8 *addr;
365 
366 	start = blknr;
367 	blks = blkcnt;
368 	addr = (u8 *)buffer;
369 
370 	max_blks = ATA_MAX_SECTORS;
371 	do {
372 		if (blks > max_blks) {
373 			sil_sata_rw_cmd(dev, start, max_blks, addr, is_write);
374 			start += max_blks;
375 			blks -= max_blks;
376 			addr += ATA_SECT_SIZE * max_blks;
377 		} else {
378 			sil_sata_rw_cmd(dev, start, blks, addr, is_write);
379 			start += blks;
380 			blks = 0;
381 			addr += ATA_SECT_SIZE * blks;
382 		}
383 	} while (blks != 0);
384 
385 	return blkcnt;
386 }
387 
388 static ulong sil_sata_rw_lba48(int dev, ulong blknr, lbaint_t blkcnt,
389 			       const void *buffer, int is_write)
390 {
391 	ulong start, blks, max_blks;
392 	u8 *addr;
393 
394 	start = blknr;
395 	blks = blkcnt;
396 	addr = (u8 *)buffer;
397 
398 	max_blks = ATA_MAX_SECTORS_LBA48;
399 	do {
400 		if (blks > max_blks) {
401 			sil_sata_rw_cmd_ext(dev, start, max_blks,
402 					addr, is_write);
403 			start += max_blks;
404 			blks -= max_blks;
405 			addr += ATA_SECT_SIZE * max_blks;
406 		} else {
407 			sil_sata_rw_cmd_ext(dev, start, blks,
408 					addr, is_write);
409 			start += blks;
410 			blks = 0;
411 			addr += ATA_SECT_SIZE * blks;
412 		}
413 	} while (blks != 0);
414 
415 	return blkcnt;
416 }
417 
418 static void sil_sata_cmd_flush_cache(int dev)
419 {
420 	struct sil_cmd_block cmdb, *pcmd = &cmdb;
421 
422 	memset((void *)pcmd, 0, sizeof(struct sil_cmd_block));
423 	pcmd->prb.fis.fis_type = SATA_FIS_TYPE_REGISTER_H2D;
424 	pcmd->prb.fis.pm_port_c = (1 << 7);
425 	pcmd->prb.fis.command = ATA_CMD_FLUSH;
426 
427 	sil_exec_cmd(dev, pcmd, 0);
428 }
429 
430 static void sil_sata_cmd_flush_cache_ext(int dev)
431 {
432 	struct sil_cmd_block cmdb, *pcmd = &cmdb;
433 
434 	memset((void *)pcmd, 0, sizeof(struct sil_cmd_block));
435 	pcmd->prb.fis.fis_type = SATA_FIS_TYPE_REGISTER_H2D;
436 	pcmd->prb.fis.pm_port_c = (1 << 7);
437 	pcmd->prb.fis.command = ATA_CMD_FLUSH_EXT;
438 
439 	sil_exec_cmd(dev, pcmd, 0);
440 }
441 
442 static void sil_sata_init_wcache(int dev, u16 *id)
443 {
444 	struct sil_sata *sata = sata_dev_desc[dev].priv;
445 
446 	if (ata_id_has_wcache(id) && ata_id_wcache_enabled(id))
447 		sata->wcache = 1;
448 	if (ata_id_has_flush(id))
449 		sata->flush = 1;
450 	if (ata_id_has_flush_ext(id))
451 		sata->flush_ext = 1;
452 }
453 
454 static int sil_sata_get_wcache(int dev)
455 {
456 	struct sil_sata *sata = sata_dev_desc[dev].priv;
457 
458 	return sata->wcache;
459 }
460 
461 static int sil_sata_get_flush(int dev)
462 {
463 	struct sil_sata *sata = sata_dev_desc[dev].priv;
464 
465 	return sata->flush;
466 }
467 
468 static int sil_sata_get_flush_ext(int dev)
469 {
470 	struct sil_sata *sata = sata_dev_desc[dev].priv;
471 
472 	return sata->flush_ext;
473 }
474 
475 /*
476  * SATA interface between low level driver and command layer
477  */
478 ulong sata_read(int dev, ulong blknr, lbaint_t blkcnt, void *buffer)
479 {
480 	struct sil_sata *sata = sata_dev_desc[dev].priv;
481 	ulong rc;
482 
483 	if (sata->lba48)
484 		rc = sil_sata_rw_lba48(dev, blknr, blkcnt, buffer, READ_CMD);
485 	else
486 		rc = sil_sata_rw_lba28(dev, blknr, blkcnt, buffer, READ_CMD);
487 
488 	return rc;
489 }
490 
491 /*
492  * SATA interface between low level driver and command layer
493  */
494 ulong sata_write(int dev, ulong blknr, lbaint_t blkcnt, const void *buffer)
495 {
496 	struct sil_sata *sata = sata_dev_desc[dev].priv;
497 	ulong rc;
498 
499 	if (sata->lba48) {
500 		rc = sil_sata_rw_lba48(dev, blknr, blkcnt, buffer, WRITE_CMD);
501 		if (sil_sata_get_wcache(dev) && sil_sata_get_flush_ext(dev))
502 			sil_sata_cmd_flush_cache_ext(dev);
503 	} else {
504 		rc = sil_sata_rw_lba28(dev, blknr, blkcnt, buffer, WRITE_CMD);
505 		if (sil_sata_get_wcache(dev) && sil_sata_get_flush(dev))
506 			sil_sata_cmd_flush_cache(dev);
507 	}
508 
509 	return rc;
510 }
511 
512 /*
513  * SATA interface between low level driver and command layer
514  */
515 int init_sata(int dev)
516 {
517 	static int init_done, idx;
518 	pci_dev_t devno;
519 	u16 word;
520 
521 	if (init_done == 1 && dev < sata_info.maxport)
522 		return 0;
523 
524 	init_done = 1;
525 
526 	/* Find PCI device(s) */
527 	devno = pci_find_devices(supported, idx++);
528 	if (devno == -1)
529 		return 1;
530 
531 	pci_read_config_word(devno, PCI_DEVICE_ID, &word);
532 
533 	/* get the port count */
534 	word &= 0xf;
535 
536 	sata_info.portbase = sata_info.maxport;
537 	sata_info.maxport = sata_info.portbase + word;
538 	sata_info.devno = devno;
539 
540 	/* Read out all BARs */
541 	sata_info.iobase[0] = (ulong)pci_map_bar(devno,
542 			PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0, PCI_REGION_MEM);
543 	sata_info.iobase[1] = (ulong)pci_map_bar(devno,
544 			PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_2, PCI_REGION_MEM);
545 	sata_info.iobase[2] = (ulong)pci_map_bar(devno,
546 			PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_4, PCI_REGION_MEM);
547 
548 	/* mask out the unused bits */
549 	sata_info.iobase[0] &= 0xffffff80;
550 	sata_info.iobase[1] &= 0xfffffc00;
551 	sata_info.iobase[2] &= 0xffffff80;
552 
553 	/* Enable Bus Mastering and memory region */
554 	pci_write_config_word(devno, PCI_COMMAND,
555 			PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER);
556 
557 	/* Check if mem accesses and Bus Mastering are enabled. */
558 	pci_read_config_word(devno, PCI_COMMAND, &word);
559 	if (!(word & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY) ||
560 			(!(word & PCI_COMMAND_MASTER))) {
561 		printf("Error: Can not enable MEM access or Bus Mastering.\n");
562 		debug("PCI command: %04x\n", word);
563 		return 1;
564 	}
565 
566 	/* GPIO off */
567 	writel(0, (void *)(sata_info.iobase[0] + HOST_FLASH_CMD));
568 	/* clear global reset & mask interrupts during initialization */
569 	writel(0, (void *)(sata_info.iobase[0] + HOST_CTRL));
570 
571 	return 0;
572 }
573 
574 int reset_sata(int dev)
575 {
576 	return 0;
577 }
578 
579 /*
580  * SATA interface between low level driver and command layer
581  */
582 int scan_sata(int dev)
583 {
584 	unsigned char serial[ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN + 1];
585 	unsigned char firmware[ATA_ID_FW_REV_LEN + 1];
586 	unsigned char product[ATA_ID_PROD_LEN + 1];
587 	struct sil_sata *sata;
588 	void *port;
589 	int cnt;
590 	u16 *id;
591 	u32 tmp;
592 
593 	if (dev >= sata_info.maxport) {
594 		printf("SATA#%d is not present\n", dev);
595 		return 1;
596 	}
597 
598 	printf("SATA#%d\n", dev);
599 	port = (void *)sata_info.iobase[1] +
600 		PORT_REGS_SIZE * (dev - sata_info.portbase);
601 
602 	/* Initial PHY setting */
603 	writel(0x20c, port + PORT_PHY_CFG);
604 
605 	/* clear port RST */
606 	tmp = readl(port + PORT_CTRL_STAT);
607 	if (tmp & PORT_CS_PORT_RST) {
608 		writel(PORT_CS_PORT_RST, port + PORT_CTRL_CLR);
609 		tmp = ata_wait_register(port + PORT_CTRL_STAT,
610 				PORT_CS_PORT_RST, PORT_CS_PORT_RST, 100);
611 		if (tmp & PORT_CS_PORT_RST)
612 			printf("Err: Failed to clear port RST\n");
613 	}
614 
615 	/* Check if device is present */
616 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < 100; cnt++) {
617 		tmp = readl(port + PORT_SSTATUS);
618 		if ((tmp & 0xF) == 0x3)
619 			break;
620 		mdelay(1);
621 	}
622 
623 	tmp = readl(port + PORT_SSTATUS);
624 	if ((tmp & 0xf) != 0x3) {
625 		printf("	(No RDY)\n");
626 		return 1;
627 	}
628 
629 	/* Wait for port ready */
630 	tmp = ata_wait_register(port + PORT_CTRL_STAT,
631 				PORT_CS_RDY, PORT_CS_RDY, 100);
632 	if ((tmp & PORT_CS_RDY) != PORT_CS_RDY) {
633 		printf("%d port not ready.\n", dev);
634 		return 1;
635 	}
636 
637 	/* configure port */
638 	sil_config_port(port);
639 
640 	/* Reset port */
641 	writel(PORT_CS_DEV_RST, port + PORT_CTRL_STAT);
642 	readl(port + PORT_CTRL_STAT);
643 	tmp = ata_wait_register(port + PORT_CTRL_STAT, PORT_CS_DEV_RST,
644 				PORT_CS_DEV_RST, 100);
645 	if (tmp & PORT_CS_DEV_RST) {
646 		printf("%d port reset failed.\n", dev);
647 		return 1;
648 	}
649 
650 	sata = (struct sil_sata *)malloc(sizeof(struct sil_sata));
651 	if (!sata) {
652 		printf("%d no memory.\n", dev);
653 		return 1;
654 	}
655 	memset((void *)sata, 0, sizeof(struct sil_sata));
656 
657 	/* turn on port interrupt */
658 	tmp = readl((void *)(sata_info.iobase[0] + HOST_CTRL));
659 	tmp |= (1 << (dev - sata_info.portbase));
660 	writel(tmp, (void *)(sata_info.iobase[0] + HOST_CTRL));
661 
662 	/* Save the private struct to block device struct */
663 	sata_dev_desc[dev].priv = (void *)sata;
664 	sata->port = port;
665 	sata->devno = sata_info.devno;
666 	sprintf(sata->name, "SATA#%d", dev);
667 	sil_cmd_soft_reset(dev);
668 	tmp = readl(port + PORT_SSTATUS);
669 	tmp = (tmp >> 4) & 0xf;
670 	printf("	(%s)\n", sata_spd_string(tmp));
671 
672 	id = (u16 *)malloc(ATA_ID_WORDS * 2);
673 	if (!id) {
674 		printf("Id malloc failed\n");
675 		free((void *)sata);
676 		return 1;
677 	}
678 	sil_cmd_identify_device(dev, id);
679 
680 #ifdef CONFIG_LBA48
681 	/* Check if support LBA48 */
682 	if (ata_id_has_lba48(id)) {
683 		sata_dev_desc[dev].lba48 = 1;
684 		sata->lba48 = 1;
685 		debug("Device supports LBA48\n");
686 	} else
687 		debug("Device supports LBA28\n");
688 #endif
689 
690 	/* Serial number */
691 	ata_id_c_string(id, serial, ATA_ID_SERNO, sizeof(serial));
692 	memcpy(sata_dev_desc[dev].product, serial, sizeof(serial));
693 
694 	/* Firmware version */
695 	ata_id_c_string(id, firmware, ATA_ID_FW_REV, sizeof(firmware));
696 	memcpy(sata_dev_desc[dev].revision, firmware, sizeof(firmware));
697 
698 	/* Product model */
699 	ata_id_c_string(id, product, ATA_ID_PROD, sizeof(product));
700 	memcpy(sata_dev_desc[dev].vendor, product, sizeof(product));
701 
702 	/* Totoal sectors */
703 	sata_dev_desc[dev].lba = ata_id_n_sectors(id);
704 
705 	sil_sata_init_wcache(dev, id);
706 	sil_cmd_set_feature(dev);
707 
708 #ifdef DEBUG
709 	sil_cmd_identify_device(dev, id);
710 	ata_dump_id(id);
711 #endif
712 	free((void *)id);
713 
714 	return 0;
715 }
716