xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/ata/dwc_ahsata.c (revision a22bbfda)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
3  * Terry Lv <r65388@freescale.com>
4  *
5  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
6  */
7 
8 #include <libata.h>
9 #include <ahci.h>
10 #include <fis.h>
11 #include <sata.h>
12 
13 #include <common.h>
14 #include <malloc.h>
15 #include <linux/ctype.h>
16 #include <linux/errno.h>
17 #include <asm/io.h>
18 #include <linux/bitops.h>
19 #include <asm/arch/clock.h>
20 #include <asm/arch/sys_proto.h>
21 #include "dwc_ahsata.h"
22 
23 struct sata_port_regs {
24 	u32 clb;
25 	u32 clbu;
26 	u32 fb;
27 	u32 fbu;
28 	u32 is;
29 	u32 ie;
30 	u32 cmd;
31 	u32 res1[1];
32 	u32 tfd;
33 	u32 sig;
34 	u32 ssts;
35 	u32 sctl;
36 	u32 serr;
37 	u32 sact;
38 	u32 ci;
39 	u32 sntf;
40 	u32 res2[1];
41 	u32 dmacr;
42 	u32 res3[1];
43 	u32 phycr;
44 	u32 physr;
45 };
46 
47 struct sata_host_regs {
48 	u32 cap;
49 	u32 ghc;
50 	u32 is;
51 	u32 pi;
52 	u32 vs;
53 	u32 ccc_ctl;
54 	u32 ccc_ports;
55 	u32 res1[2];
56 	u32 cap2;
57 	u32 res2[30];
58 	u32 bistafr;
59 	u32 bistcr;
60 	u32 bistfctr;
61 	u32 bistsr;
62 	u32 bistdecr;
63 	u32 res3[2];
64 	u32 oobr;
65 	u32 res4[8];
66 	u32 timer1ms;
67 	u32 res5[1];
68 	u32 gparam1r;
69 	u32 gparam2r;
70 	u32 pparamr;
71 	u32 testr;
72 	u32 versionr;
73 	u32 idr;
74 };
75 
76 #define MAX_DATA_BYTES_PER_SG  (4 * 1024 * 1024)
77 #define MAX_BYTES_PER_TRANS (AHCI_MAX_SG * MAX_DATA_BYTES_PER_SG)
78 
79 #define writel_with_flush(a, b)	do { writel(a, b); readl(b); } while (0)
80 
81 static int is_ready;
82 
83 static inline void __iomem *ahci_port_base(void __iomem *base, u32 port)
84 {
85 	return base + 0x100 + (port * 0x80);
86 }
87 
88 static int waiting_for_cmd_completed(u8 *offset,
89 					int timeout_msec,
90 					u32 sign)
91 {
92 	int i;
93 	u32 status;
94 
95 	for (i = 0;
96 		((status = readl(offset)) & sign) && i < timeout_msec;
97 		++i)
98 		mdelay(1);
99 
100 	return (i < timeout_msec) ? 0 : -1;
101 }
102 
103 static int ahci_setup_oobr(struct ahci_uc_priv *probe_ent,
104 						int clk)
105 {
106 	struct sata_host_regs *host_mmio =
107 		(struct sata_host_regs *)probe_ent->mmio_base;
108 
109 	writel(SATA_HOST_OOBR_WE, &(host_mmio->oobr));
110 	writel(0x02060b14, &(host_mmio->oobr));
111 
112 	return 0;
113 }
114 
115 static int ahci_host_init(struct ahci_uc_priv *probe_ent)
116 {
117 	u32 tmp, cap_save, num_ports;
118 	int i, j, timeout = 1000;
119 	struct sata_port_regs *port_mmio = NULL;
120 	struct sata_host_regs *host_mmio =
121 		(struct sata_host_regs *)probe_ent->mmio_base;
122 	int clk = mxc_get_clock(MXC_SATA_CLK);
123 
124 	cap_save = readl(&(host_mmio->cap));
125 	cap_save |= SATA_HOST_CAP_SSS;
126 
127 	/* global controller reset */
128 	tmp = readl(&(host_mmio->ghc));
129 	if ((tmp & SATA_HOST_GHC_HR) == 0)
130 		writel_with_flush(tmp | SATA_HOST_GHC_HR, &(host_mmio->ghc));
131 
132 	while ((readl(&(host_mmio->ghc)) & SATA_HOST_GHC_HR)
133 		&& --timeout)
134 		;
135 
136 	if (timeout <= 0) {
137 		debug("controller reset failed (0x%x)\n", tmp);
138 		return -1;
139 	}
140 
141 	/* Set timer 1ms */
142 	writel(clk / 1000, &(host_mmio->timer1ms));
143 
144 	ahci_setup_oobr(probe_ent, 0);
145 
146 	writel_with_flush(SATA_HOST_GHC_AE, &(host_mmio->ghc));
147 	writel(cap_save, &(host_mmio->cap));
148 	num_ports = (cap_save & SATA_HOST_CAP_NP_MASK) + 1;
149 	writel_with_flush((1 << num_ports) - 1,
150 				&(host_mmio->pi));
151 
152 	/*
153 	 * Determine which Ports are implemented by the DWC_ahsata,
154 	 * by reading the PI register. This bit map value aids the
155 	 * software to determine how many Ports are available and
156 	 * which Port registers need to be initialized.
157 	 */
158 	probe_ent->cap = readl(&(host_mmio->cap));
159 	probe_ent->port_map = readl(&(host_mmio->pi));
160 
161 	/* Determine how many command slots the HBA supports */
162 	probe_ent->n_ports =
163 		(probe_ent->cap & SATA_HOST_CAP_NP_MASK) + 1;
164 
165 	debug("cap 0x%x  port_map 0x%x  n_ports %d\n",
166 		probe_ent->cap, probe_ent->port_map, probe_ent->n_ports);
167 
168 	for (i = 0; i < probe_ent->n_ports; i++) {
169 		probe_ent->port[i].port_mmio =
170 			ahci_port_base(host_mmio, i);
171 		port_mmio =
172 			(struct sata_port_regs *)probe_ent->port[i].port_mmio;
173 
174 		/* Ensure that the DWC_ahsata is in idle state */
175 		tmp = readl(&(port_mmio->cmd));
176 
177 		/*
178 		 * When P#CMD.ST, P#CMD.CR, P#CMD.FRE and P#CMD.FR
179 		 * are all cleared, the Port is in an idle state.
180 		 */
181 		if (tmp & (SATA_PORT_CMD_CR | SATA_PORT_CMD_FR |
182 			SATA_PORT_CMD_FRE | SATA_PORT_CMD_ST)) {
183 
184 			/*
185 			 * System software places a Port into the idle state by
186 			 * clearing P#CMD.ST and waiting for P#CMD.CR to return
187 			 * 0 when read.
188 			 */
189 			tmp &= ~SATA_PORT_CMD_ST;
190 			writel_with_flush(tmp, &(port_mmio->cmd));
191 
192 			/*
193 			 * spec says 500 msecs for each bit, so
194 			 * this is slightly incorrect.
195 			 */
196 			mdelay(500);
197 
198 			timeout = 1000;
199 			while ((readl(&(port_mmio->cmd)) & SATA_PORT_CMD_CR)
200 				&& --timeout)
201 				;
202 
203 			if (timeout <= 0) {
204 				debug("port reset failed (0x%x)\n", tmp);
205 				return -1;
206 			}
207 		}
208 
209 		/* Spin-up device */
210 		tmp = readl(&(port_mmio->cmd));
211 		writel((tmp | SATA_PORT_CMD_SUD), &(port_mmio->cmd));
212 
213 		/* Wait for spin-up to finish */
214 		timeout = 1000;
215 		while (!(readl(&(port_mmio->cmd)) | SATA_PORT_CMD_SUD)
216 			&& --timeout)
217 			;
218 		if (timeout <= 0) {
219 			debug("Spin-Up can't finish!\n");
220 			return -1;
221 		}
222 
223 		for (j = 0; j < 100; ++j) {
224 			mdelay(10);
225 			tmp = readl(&(port_mmio->ssts));
226 			if (((tmp & SATA_PORT_SSTS_DET_MASK) == 0x3) ||
227 				((tmp & SATA_PORT_SSTS_DET_MASK) == 0x1))
228 				break;
229 		}
230 
231 		/* Wait for COMINIT bit 26 (DIAG_X) in SERR */
232 		timeout = 1000;
233 		while (!(readl(&(port_mmio->serr)) | SATA_PORT_SERR_DIAG_X)
234 			&& --timeout)
235 			;
236 		if (timeout <= 0) {
237 			debug("Can't find DIAG_X set!\n");
238 			return -1;
239 		}
240 
241 		/*
242 		 * For each implemented Port, clear the P#SERR
243 		 * register, by writing ones to each implemented\
244 		 * bit location.
245 		 */
246 		tmp = readl(&(port_mmio->serr));
247 		debug("P#SERR 0x%x\n",
248 				tmp);
249 		writel(tmp, &(port_mmio->serr));
250 
251 		/* Ack any pending irq events for this port */
252 		tmp = readl(&(host_mmio->is));
253 		debug("IS 0x%x\n", tmp);
254 		if (tmp)
255 			writel(tmp, &(host_mmio->is));
256 
257 		writel(1 << i, &(host_mmio->is));
258 
259 		/* set irq mask (enables interrupts) */
260 		writel(DEF_PORT_IRQ, &(port_mmio->ie));
261 
262 		/* register linkup ports */
263 		tmp = readl(&(port_mmio->ssts));
264 		debug("Port %d status: 0x%x\n", i, tmp);
265 		if ((tmp & SATA_PORT_SSTS_DET_MASK) == 0x03)
266 			probe_ent->link_port_map |= (0x01 << i);
267 	}
268 
269 	tmp = readl(&(host_mmio->ghc));
270 	debug("GHC 0x%x\n", tmp);
271 	writel(tmp | SATA_HOST_GHC_IE, &(host_mmio->ghc));
272 	tmp = readl(&(host_mmio->ghc));
273 	debug("GHC 0x%x\n", tmp);
274 
275 	return 0;
276 }
277 
278 static void ahci_print_info(struct ahci_uc_priv *probe_ent)
279 {
280 	struct sata_host_regs *host_mmio =
281 		(struct sata_host_regs *)probe_ent->mmio_base;
282 	u32 vers, cap, impl, speed;
283 	const char *speed_s;
284 	const char *scc_s;
285 
286 	vers = readl(&(host_mmio->vs));
287 	cap = probe_ent->cap;
288 	impl = probe_ent->port_map;
289 
290 	speed = (cap & SATA_HOST_CAP_ISS_MASK)
291 		>> SATA_HOST_CAP_ISS_OFFSET;
292 	if (speed == 1)
293 		speed_s = "1.5";
294 	else if (speed == 2)
295 		speed_s = "3";
296 	else
297 		speed_s = "?";
298 
299 	scc_s = "SATA";
300 
301 	printf("AHCI %02x%02x.%02x%02x "
302 		"%u slots %u ports %s Gbps 0x%x impl %s mode\n",
303 		(vers >> 24) & 0xff,
304 		(vers >> 16) & 0xff,
305 		(vers >> 8) & 0xff,
306 		vers & 0xff,
307 		((cap >> 8) & 0x1f) + 1,
308 		(cap & 0x1f) + 1,
309 		speed_s,
310 		impl,
311 		scc_s);
312 
313 	printf("flags: "
314 		"%s%s%s%s%s%s"
315 		"%s%s%s%s%s%s%s\n",
316 		cap & (1 << 31) ? "64bit " : "",
317 		cap & (1 << 30) ? "ncq " : "",
318 		cap & (1 << 28) ? "ilck " : "",
319 		cap & (1 << 27) ? "stag " : "",
320 		cap & (1 << 26) ? "pm " : "",
321 		cap & (1 << 25) ? "led " : "",
322 		cap & (1 << 24) ? "clo " : "",
323 		cap & (1 << 19) ? "nz " : "",
324 		cap & (1 << 18) ? "only " : "",
325 		cap & (1 << 17) ? "pmp " : "",
326 		cap & (1 << 15) ? "pio " : "",
327 		cap & (1 << 14) ? "slum " : "",
328 		cap & (1 << 13) ? "part " : "");
329 }
330 
331 static int ahci_init_one(int pdev)
332 {
333 	int rc;
334 	struct ahci_uc_priv *probe_ent = NULL;
335 
336 	probe_ent = malloc(sizeof(struct ahci_uc_priv));
337 	memset(probe_ent, 0, sizeof(struct ahci_uc_priv));
338 	probe_ent->dev = pdev;
339 
340 	probe_ent->host_flags = ATA_FLAG_SATA
341 				| ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY
342 				| ATA_FLAG_MMIO
343 				| ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA
344 				| ATA_FLAG_NO_ATAPI;
345 
346 	probe_ent->mmio_base = (void __iomem *)CONFIG_DWC_AHSATA_BASE_ADDR;
347 
348 	/* initialize adapter */
349 	rc = ahci_host_init(probe_ent);
350 	if (rc)
351 		goto err_out;
352 
353 	ahci_print_info(probe_ent);
354 
355 	/* Save the private struct to block device struct */
356 	sata_dev_desc[pdev].priv = (void *)probe_ent;
357 
358 	return 0;
359 
360 err_out:
361 	return rc;
362 }
363 
364 static int ahci_fill_sg(struct ahci_uc_priv *probe_ent,
365 			u8 port, unsigned char *buf, int buf_len)
366 {
367 	struct ahci_ioports *pp = &(probe_ent->port[port]);
368 	struct ahci_sg *ahci_sg = pp->cmd_tbl_sg;
369 	u32 sg_count, max_bytes;
370 	int i;
371 
372 	max_bytes = MAX_DATA_BYTES_PER_SG;
373 	sg_count = ((buf_len - 1) / max_bytes) + 1;
374 	if (sg_count > AHCI_MAX_SG) {
375 		printf("Error:Too much sg!\n");
376 		return -1;
377 	}
378 
379 	for (i = 0; i < sg_count; i++) {
380 		ahci_sg->addr =
381 			cpu_to_le32((u32)buf + i * max_bytes);
382 		ahci_sg->addr_hi = 0;
383 		ahci_sg->flags_size = cpu_to_le32(0x3fffff &
384 					(buf_len < max_bytes
385 					? (buf_len - 1)
386 					: (max_bytes - 1)));
387 		ahci_sg++;
388 		buf_len -= max_bytes;
389 	}
390 
391 	return sg_count;
392 }
393 
394 static void ahci_fill_cmd_slot(struct ahci_ioports *pp, u32 cmd_slot, u32 opts)
395 {
396 	struct ahci_cmd_hdr *cmd_hdr = (struct ahci_cmd_hdr *)(pp->cmd_slot +
397 					AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ * cmd_slot);
398 
399 	memset(cmd_hdr, 0, AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ);
400 	cmd_hdr->opts = cpu_to_le32(opts);
401 	cmd_hdr->status = 0;
402 	pp->cmd_slot->tbl_addr = cpu_to_le32((u32)pp->cmd_tbl & 0xffffffff);
403 #ifdef CONFIG_PHYS_64BIT
404 	pp->cmd_slot->tbl_addr_hi =
405 	    cpu_to_le32((u32)(((pp->cmd_tbl) >> 16) >> 16));
406 #endif
407 }
408 
409 #define AHCI_GET_CMD_SLOT(c) ((c) ? ffs(c) : 0)
410 
411 static int ahci_exec_ata_cmd(struct ahci_uc_priv *probe_ent,
412 		u8 port, struct sata_fis_h2d *cfis,
413 		u8 *buf, u32 buf_len, s32 is_write)
414 {
415 	struct ahci_ioports *pp = &(probe_ent->port[port]);
416 	struct sata_port_regs *port_mmio =
417 			(struct sata_port_regs *)pp->port_mmio;
418 	u32 opts;
419 	int sg_count = 0, cmd_slot = 0;
420 
421 	cmd_slot = AHCI_GET_CMD_SLOT(readl(&(port_mmio->ci)));
422 	if (32 == cmd_slot) {
423 		printf("Can't find empty command slot!\n");
424 		return 0;
425 	}
426 
427 	/* Check xfer length */
428 	if (buf_len > MAX_BYTES_PER_TRANS) {
429 		printf("Max transfer length is %dB\n\r",
430 			MAX_BYTES_PER_TRANS);
431 		return 0;
432 	}
433 
434 	memcpy((u8 *)(pp->cmd_tbl), cfis, sizeof(struct sata_fis_h2d));
435 	if (buf && buf_len)
436 		sg_count = ahci_fill_sg(probe_ent, port, buf, buf_len);
437 	opts = (sizeof(struct sata_fis_h2d) >> 2) | (sg_count << 16);
438 	if (is_write) {
439 		opts |= 0x40;
440 		flush_cache((ulong)buf, buf_len);
441 	}
442 	ahci_fill_cmd_slot(pp, cmd_slot, opts);
443 
444 	flush_cache((int)(pp->cmd_slot), AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ);
445 	writel_with_flush(1 << cmd_slot, &(port_mmio->ci));
446 
447 	if (waiting_for_cmd_completed((u8 *)&(port_mmio->ci),
448 				10000, 0x1 << cmd_slot)) {
449 		printf("timeout exit!\n");
450 		return -1;
451 	}
452 	invalidate_dcache_range((int)(pp->cmd_slot),
453 				(int)(pp->cmd_slot)+AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ);
454 	debug("ahci_exec_ata_cmd: %d byte transferred.\n",
455 	      pp->cmd_slot->status);
456 	if (!is_write)
457 		invalidate_dcache_range((ulong)buf, (ulong)buf+buf_len);
458 
459 	return buf_len;
460 }
461 
462 static void ahci_set_feature(u8 dev, u8 port)
463 {
464 	struct ahci_uc_priv *probe_ent =
465 		(struct ahci_uc_priv *)sata_dev_desc[dev].priv;
466 	struct sata_fis_h2d h2d __aligned(ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN);
467 	struct sata_fis_h2d *cfis = &h2d;
468 
469 	memset(cfis, 0, sizeof(struct sata_fis_h2d));
470 	cfis->fis_type = SATA_FIS_TYPE_REGISTER_H2D;
471 	cfis->pm_port_c = 1 << 7;
472 	cfis->command = ATA_CMD_SET_FEATURES;
473 	cfis->features = SETFEATURES_XFER;
474 	cfis->sector_count = ffs(probe_ent->udma_mask + 1) + 0x3e;
475 
476 	ahci_exec_ata_cmd(probe_ent, port, cfis, NULL, 0, READ_CMD);
477 }
478 
479 static int ahci_port_start(struct ahci_uc_priv *probe_ent,
480 					u8 port)
481 {
482 	struct ahci_ioports *pp = &(probe_ent->port[port]);
483 	struct sata_port_regs *port_mmio =
484 		(struct sata_port_regs *)pp->port_mmio;
485 	u32 port_status;
486 	u32 mem;
487 	int timeout = 10000000;
488 
489 	debug("Enter start port: %d\n", port);
490 	port_status = readl(&(port_mmio->ssts));
491 	debug("Port %d status: %x\n", port, port_status);
492 	if ((port_status & 0xf) != 0x03) {
493 		printf("No Link on this port!\n");
494 		return -1;
495 	}
496 
497 	mem = (u32)malloc(AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ + 1024);
498 	if (!mem) {
499 		free(pp);
500 		printf("No mem for table!\n");
501 		return -ENOMEM;
502 	}
503 
504 	mem = (mem + 0x400) & (~0x3ff);	/* Aligned to 1024-bytes */
505 	memset((u8 *)mem, 0, AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ);
506 
507 	/*
508 	 * First item in chunk of DMA memory: 32-slot command table,
509 	 * 32 bytes each in size
510 	 */
511 	pp->cmd_slot = (struct ahci_cmd_hdr *)mem;
512 	debug("cmd_slot = 0x%x\n", (unsigned int) pp->cmd_slot);
513 	mem += (AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ * DWC_AHSATA_MAX_CMD_SLOTS);
514 
515 	/*
516 	 * Second item: Received-FIS area, 256-Byte aligned
517 	 */
518 	pp->rx_fis = mem;
519 	mem += AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ;
520 
521 	/*
522 	 * Third item: data area for storing a single command
523 	 * and its scatter-gather table
524 	 */
525 	pp->cmd_tbl = mem;
526 	debug("cmd_tbl_dma = 0x%lx\n", pp->cmd_tbl);
527 
528 	mem += AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR;
529 
530 	writel_with_flush(0x00004444, &(port_mmio->dmacr));
531 	pp->cmd_tbl_sg = (struct ahci_sg *)mem;
532 	writel_with_flush((u32)pp->cmd_slot, &(port_mmio->clb));
533 	writel_with_flush(pp->rx_fis, &(port_mmio->fb));
534 
535 	/* Enable FRE */
536 	writel_with_flush((SATA_PORT_CMD_FRE | readl(&(port_mmio->cmd))),
537 			&(port_mmio->cmd));
538 
539 	/* Wait device ready */
540 	while ((readl(&(port_mmio->tfd)) & (SATA_PORT_TFD_STS_ERR |
541 		SATA_PORT_TFD_STS_DRQ | SATA_PORT_TFD_STS_BSY))
542 		&& --timeout)
543 		;
544 	if (timeout <= 0) {
545 		debug("Device not ready for BSY, DRQ and"
546 			"ERR in TFD!\n");
547 		return -1;
548 	}
549 
550 	writel_with_flush(PORT_CMD_ICC_ACTIVE | PORT_CMD_FIS_RX |
551 			  PORT_CMD_POWER_ON | PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP |
552 			  PORT_CMD_START, &(port_mmio->cmd));
553 
554 	debug("Exit start port %d\n", port);
555 
556 	return 0;
557 }
558 
559 int init_sata(int dev)
560 {
561 	int i;
562 	u32 linkmap;
563 	struct ahci_uc_priv *probe_ent = NULL;
564 
565 #if defined(CONFIG_MX6)
566 	if (!is_mx6dq() && !is_mx6dqp())
567 		return 1;
568 #endif
569 	if (dev < 0 || dev > (CONFIG_SYS_SATA_MAX_DEVICE - 1)) {
570 		printf("The sata index %d is out of ranges\n\r", dev);
571 		return -1;
572 	}
573 
574 	ahci_init_one(dev);
575 
576 	probe_ent = (struct ahci_uc_priv *)sata_dev_desc[dev].priv;
577 	linkmap = probe_ent->link_port_map;
578 
579 	if (0 == linkmap) {
580 		printf("No port device detected!\n");
581 		return 1;
582 	}
583 
584 	for (i = 0; i < probe_ent->n_ports; i++) {
585 		if ((linkmap >> i) && ((linkmap >> i) & 0x01)) {
586 			if (ahci_port_start(probe_ent, (u8)i)) {
587 				printf("Can not start port %d\n", i);
588 				return 1;
589 			}
590 			probe_ent->hard_port_no = i;
591 			break;
592 		}
593 	}
594 
595 	return 0;
596 }
597 
598 int reset_sata(int dev)
599 {
600 	struct ahci_uc_priv *probe_ent;
601 	struct sata_host_regs *host_mmio;
602 
603 	if (dev < 0 || dev > (CONFIG_SYS_SATA_MAX_DEVICE - 1)) {
604 		printf("The sata index %d is out of ranges\n\r", dev);
605 		return -1;
606 	}
607 
608 	probe_ent = (struct ahci_uc_priv *)sata_dev_desc[dev].priv;
609 	if (NULL == probe_ent)
610 		/* not initialized, so nothing to reset */
611 		return 0;
612 
613 	host_mmio = (struct sata_host_regs *)probe_ent->mmio_base;
614 	setbits_le32(&host_mmio->ghc, SATA_HOST_GHC_HR);
615 	while (readl(&host_mmio->ghc) & SATA_HOST_GHC_HR)
616 		udelay(100);
617 
618 	return 0;
619 }
620 
621 static void dwc_ahsata_print_info(int dev)
622 {
623 	struct blk_desc *pdev = &(sata_dev_desc[dev]);
624 
625 	printf("SATA Device Info:\n\r");
626 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_64BIT_LBA
627 	printf("S/N: %s\n\rProduct model number: %s\n\r"
628 		"Firmware version: %s\n\rCapacity: %lld sectors\n\r",
629 		pdev->product, pdev->vendor, pdev->revision, pdev->lba);
630 #else
631 	printf("S/N: %s\n\rProduct model number: %s\n\r"
632 		"Firmware version: %s\n\rCapacity: %ld sectors\n\r",
633 		pdev->product, pdev->vendor, pdev->revision, pdev->lba);
634 #endif
635 }
636 
637 static void dwc_ahsata_identify(int dev, u16 *id)
638 {
639 	struct ahci_uc_priv *probe_ent =
640 		(struct ahci_uc_priv *)sata_dev_desc[dev].priv;
641 	struct sata_fis_h2d h2d __aligned(ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN);
642 	struct sata_fis_h2d *cfis = &h2d;
643 	u8 port = probe_ent->hard_port_no;
644 
645 	memset(cfis, 0, sizeof(struct sata_fis_h2d));
646 
647 	cfis->fis_type = SATA_FIS_TYPE_REGISTER_H2D;
648 	cfis->pm_port_c = 0x80; /* is command */
649 	cfis->command = ATA_CMD_ID_ATA;
650 
651 	ahci_exec_ata_cmd(probe_ent, port, cfis,
652 			(u8 *)id, ATA_ID_WORDS * 2, READ_CMD);
653 	ata_swap_buf_le16(id, ATA_ID_WORDS);
654 }
655 
656 static void dwc_ahsata_xfer_mode(int dev, u16 *id)
657 {
658 	struct ahci_uc_priv *probe_ent =
659 		(struct ahci_uc_priv *)sata_dev_desc[dev].priv;
660 
661 	probe_ent->pio_mask = id[ATA_ID_PIO_MODES];
662 	probe_ent->udma_mask = id[ATA_ID_UDMA_MODES];
663 	debug("pio %04x, udma %04x\n\r",
664 		probe_ent->pio_mask, probe_ent->udma_mask);
665 }
666 
667 static u32 dwc_ahsata_rw_cmd(int dev, u32 start, u32 blkcnt,
668 				u8 *buffer, int is_write)
669 {
670 	struct ahci_uc_priv *probe_ent =
671 		(struct ahci_uc_priv *)sata_dev_desc[dev].priv;
672 	struct sata_fis_h2d h2d __aligned(ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN);
673 	struct sata_fis_h2d *cfis = &h2d;
674 	u8 port = probe_ent->hard_port_no;
675 	u32 block;
676 
677 	block = start;
678 
679 	memset(cfis, 0, sizeof(struct sata_fis_h2d));
680 
681 	cfis->fis_type = SATA_FIS_TYPE_REGISTER_H2D;
682 	cfis->pm_port_c = 0x80; /* is command */
683 	cfis->command = (is_write) ? ATA_CMD_WRITE : ATA_CMD_READ;
684 	cfis->device = ATA_LBA;
685 
686 	cfis->device |= (block >> 24) & 0xf;
687 	cfis->lba_high = (block >> 16) & 0xff;
688 	cfis->lba_mid = (block >> 8) & 0xff;
689 	cfis->lba_low = block & 0xff;
690 	cfis->sector_count = (u8)(blkcnt & 0xff);
691 
692 	if (ahci_exec_ata_cmd(probe_ent, port, cfis,
693 			buffer, ATA_SECT_SIZE * blkcnt, is_write) > 0)
694 		return blkcnt;
695 	else
696 		return 0;
697 }
698 
699 void dwc_ahsata_flush_cache(int dev)
700 {
701 	struct ahci_uc_priv *probe_ent =
702 		(struct ahci_uc_priv *)sata_dev_desc[dev].priv;
703 	struct sata_fis_h2d h2d __aligned(ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN);
704 	struct sata_fis_h2d *cfis = &h2d;
705 	u8 port = probe_ent->hard_port_no;
706 
707 	memset(cfis, 0, sizeof(struct sata_fis_h2d));
708 
709 	cfis->fis_type = SATA_FIS_TYPE_REGISTER_H2D;
710 	cfis->pm_port_c = 0x80; /* is command */
711 	cfis->command = ATA_CMD_FLUSH;
712 
713 	ahci_exec_ata_cmd(probe_ent, port, cfis, NULL, 0, 0);
714 }
715 
716 static u32 dwc_ahsata_rw_cmd_ext(int dev, u32 start, lbaint_t blkcnt,
717 				u8 *buffer, int is_write)
718 {
719 	struct ahci_uc_priv *probe_ent =
720 		(struct ahci_uc_priv *)sata_dev_desc[dev].priv;
721 	struct sata_fis_h2d h2d __aligned(ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN);
722 	struct sata_fis_h2d *cfis = &h2d;
723 	u8 port = probe_ent->hard_port_no;
724 	u64 block;
725 
726 	block = (u64)start;
727 
728 	memset(cfis, 0, sizeof(struct sata_fis_h2d));
729 
730 	cfis->fis_type = SATA_FIS_TYPE_REGISTER_H2D;
731 	cfis->pm_port_c = 0x80; /* is command */
732 
733 	cfis->command = (is_write) ? ATA_CMD_WRITE_EXT
734 				 : ATA_CMD_READ_EXT;
735 
736 	cfis->lba_high_exp = (block >> 40) & 0xff;
737 	cfis->lba_mid_exp = (block >> 32) & 0xff;
738 	cfis->lba_low_exp = (block >> 24) & 0xff;
739 	cfis->lba_high = (block >> 16) & 0xff;
740 	cfis->lba_mid = (block >> 8) & 0xff;
741 	cfis->lba_low = block & 0xff;
742 	cfis->device = ATA_LBA;
743 	cfis->sector_count_exp = (blkcnt >> 8) & 0xff;
744 	cfis->sector_count = blkcnt & 0xff;
745 
746 	if (ahci_exec_ata_cmd(probe_ent, port, cfis, buffer,
747 			ATA_SECT_SIZE * blkcnt, is_write) > 0)
748 		return blkcnt;
749 	else
750 		return 0;
751 }
752 
753 u32 dwc_ahsata_rw_ncq_cmd(int dev, u32 start, lbaint_t blkcnt,
754 				u8 *buffer, int is_write)
755 {
756 	struct ahci_uc_priv *probe_ent =
757 		(struct ahci_uc_priv *)sata_dev_desc[dev].priv;
758 	struct sata_fis_h2d h2d __aligned(ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN);
759 	struct sata_fis_h2d *cfis = &h2d;
760 	u8 port = probe_ent->hard_port_no;
761 	u64 block;
762 
763 	if (sata_dev_desc[dev].lba48 != 1) {
764 		printf("execute FPDMA command on non-LBA48 hard disk\n\r");
765 		return -1;
766 	}
767 
768 	block = (u64)start;
769 
770 	memset(cfis, 0, sizeof(struct sata_fis_h2d));
771 
772 	cfis->fis_type = SATA_FIS_TYPE_REGISTER_H2D;
773 	cfis->pm_port_c = 0x80; /* is command */
774 
775 	cfis->command = (is_write) ? ATA_CMD_FPDMA_WRITE
776 				 : ATA_CMD_FPDMA_READ;
777 
778 	cfis->lba_high_exp = (block >> 40) & 0xff;
779 	cfis->lba_mid_exp = (block >> 32) & 0xff;
780 	cfis->lba_low_exp = (block >> 24) & 0xff;
781 	cfis->lba_high = (block >> 16) & 0xff;
782 	cfis->lba_mid = (block >> 8) & 0xff;
783 	cfis->lba_low = block & 0xff;
784 
785 	cfis->device = ATA_LBA;
786 	cfis->features_exp = (blkcnt >> 8) & 0xff;
787 	cfis->features = blkcnt & 0xff;
788 
789 	/* Use the latest queue */
790 	ahci_exec_ata_cmd(probe_ent, port, cfis,
791 			buffer, ATA_SECT_SIZE * blkcnt, is_write);
792 
793 	return blkcnt;
794 }
795 
796 void dwc_ahsata_flush_cache_ext(int dev)
797 {
798 	struct ahci_uc_priv *probe_ent =
799 		(struct ahci_uc_priv *)sata_dev_desc[dev].priv;
800 	struct sata_fis_h2d h2d __aligned(ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN);
801 	struct sata_fis_h2d *cfis = &h2d;
802 	u8 port = probe_ent->hard_port_no;
803 
804 	memset(cfis, 0, sizeof(struct sata_fis_h2d));
805 
806 	cfis->fis_type = SATA_FIS_TYPE_REGISTER_H2D;
807 	cfis->pm_port_c = 0x80; /* is command */
808 	cfis->command = ATA_CMD_FLUSH_EXT;
809 
810 	ahci_exec_ata_cmd(probe_ent, port, cfis, NULL, 0, 0);
811 }
812 
813 static void dwc_ahsata_init_wcache(int dev, u16 *id)
814 {
815 	struct ahci_uc_priv *probe_ent =
816 		(struct ahci_uc_priv *)sata_dev_desc[dev].priv;
817 
818 	if (ata_id_has_wcache(id) && ata_id_wcache_enabled(id))
819 		probe_ent->flags |= SATA_FLAG_WCACHE;
820 	if (ata_id_has_flush(id))
821 		probe_ent->flags |= SATA_FLAG_FLUSH;
822 	if (ata_id_has_flush_ext(id))
823 		probe_ent->flags |= SATA_FLAG_FLUSH_EXT;
824 }
825 
826 u32 ata_low_level_rw_lba48(int dev, u32 blknr, lbaint_t blkcnt,
827 				const void *buffer, int is_write)
828 {
829 	u32 start, blks;
830 	u8 *addr;
831 	int max_blks;
832 
833 	start = blknr;
834 	blks = blkcnt;
835 	addr = (u8 *)buffer;
836 
837 	max_blks = ATA_MAX_SECTORS_LBA48;
838 
839 	do {
840 		if (blks > max_blks) {
841 			if (max_blks != dwc_ahsata_rw_cmd_ext(dev, start,
842 						max_blks, addr, is_write))
843 				return 0;
844 			start += max_blks;
845 			blks -= max_blks;
846 			addr += ATA_SECT_SIZE * max_blks;
847 		} else {
848 			if (blks != dwc_ahsata_rw_cmd_ext(dev, start,
849 						blks, addr, is_write))
850 				return 0;
851 			start += blks;
852 			blks = 0;
853 			addr += ATA_SECT_SIZE * blks;
854 		}
855 	} while (blks != 0);
856 
857 	return blkcnt;
858 }
859 
860 u32 ata_low_level_rw_lba28(int dev, u32 blknr, lbaint_t blkcnt,
861 				const void *buffer, int is_write)
862 {
863 	u32 start, blks;
864 	u8 *addr;
865 	int max_blks;
866 
867 	start = blknr;
868 	blks = blkcnt;
869 	addr = (u8 *)buffer;
870 
871 	max_blks = ATA_MAX_SECTORS;
872 	do {
873 		if (blks > max_blks) {
874 			if (max_blks != dwc_ahsata_rw_cmd(dev, start,
875 						max_blks, addr, is_write))
876 				return 0;
877 			start += max_blks;
878 			blks -= max_blks;
879 			addr += ATA_SECT_SIZE * max_blks;
880 		} else {
881 			if (blks != dwc_ahsata_rw_cmd(dev, start,
882 						blks, addr, is_write))
883 				return 0;
884 			start += blks;
885 			blks = 0;
886 			addr += ATA_SECT_SIZE * blks;
887 		}
888 	} while (blks != 0);
889 
890 	return blkcnt;
891 }
892 
893 int sata_port_status(int dev, int port)
894 {
895 	struct sata_port_regs *port_mmio;
896 	struct ahci_uc_priv *probe_ent = NULL;
897 
898 	if (dev < 0 || dev > (CONFIG_SYS_SATA_MAX_DEVICE - 1))
899 		return -EINVAL;
900 
901 	if (sata_dev_desc[dev].priv == NULL)
902 		return -ENODEV;
903 
904 	probe_ent = (struct ahci_uc_priv *)sata_dev_desc[dev].priv;
905 	port_mmio = (struct sata_port_regs *)probe_ent->port[port].port_mmio;
906 
907 	return readl(&(port_mmio->ssts)) & SATA_PORT_SSTS_DET_MASK;
908 }
909 
910 /*
911  * SATA interface between low level driver and command layer
912  */
913 ulong sata_read(int dev, ulong blknr, lbaint_t blkcnt, void *buffer)
914 {
915 	u32 rc;
916 
917 	if (sata_dev_desc[dev].lba48)
918 		rc = ata_low_level_rw_lba48(dev, blknr, blkcnt,
919 						buffer, READ_CMD);
920 	else
921 		rc = ata_low_level_rw_lba28(dev, blknr, blkcnt,
922 						buffer, READ_CMD);
923 	return rc;
924 }
925 
926 ulong sata_write(int dev, ulong blknr, lbaint_t blkcnt, const void *buffer)
927 {
928 	u32 rc;
929 	struct ahci_uc_priv *probe_ent =
930 		(struct ahci_uc_priv *)sata_dev_desc[dev].priv;
931 	u32 flags = probe_ent->flags;
932 
933 	if (sata_dev_desc[dev].lba48) {
934 		rc = ata_low_level_rw_lba48(dev, blknr, blkcnt,
935 						buffer, WRITE_CMD);
936 		if ((flags & SATA_FLAG_WCACHE) &&
937 			(flags & SATA_FLAG_FLUSH_EXT))
938 			dwc_ahsata_flush_cache_ext(dev);
939 	} else {
940 		rc = ata_low_level_rw_lba28(dev, blknr, blkcnt,
941 						buffer, WRITE_CMD);
942 		if ((flags & SATA_FLAG_WCACHE) &&
943 			(flags & SATA_FLAG_FLUSH))
944 			dwc_ahsata_flush_cache(dev);
945 	}
946 	return rc;
947 }
948 
949 int scan_sata(int dev)
950 {
951 	u8 serial[ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN + 1] = { 0 };
952 	u8 firmware[ATA_ID_FW_REV_LEN + 1] = { 0 };
953 	u8 product[ATA_ID_PROD_LEN + 1] = { 0 };
954 	u16 *id;
955 	u64 n_sectors;
956 	struct ahci_uc_priv *probe_ent =
957 		(struct ahci_uc_priv *)sata_dev_desc[dev].priv;
958 	u8 port = probe_ent->hard_port_no;
959 	struct blk_desc *pdev = &(sata_dev_desc[dev]);
960 
961 	id = (u16 *)memalign(ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN,
962 				roundup(ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN,
963 					(ATA_ID_WORDS * 2)));
964 	if (!id) {
965 		printf("id malloc failed\n\r");
966 		return -1;
967 	}
968 
969 	/* Identify device to get information */
970 	dwc_ahsata_identify(dev, id);
971 
972 	/* Serial number */
973 	ata_id_c_string(id, serial, ATA_ID_SERNO, sizeof(serial));
974 	memcpy(pdev->product, serial, sizeof(serial));
975 
976 	/* Firmware version */
977 	ata_id_c_string(id, firmware, ATA_ID_FW_REV, sizeof(firmware));
978 	memcpy(pdev->revision, firmware, sizeof(firmware));
979 
980 	/* Product model */
981 	ata_id_c_string(id, product, ATA_ID_PROD, sizeof(product));
982 	memcpy(pdev->vendor, product, sizeof(product));
983 
984 	/* Totoal sectors */
985 	n_sectors = ata_id_n_sectors(id);
986 	pdev->lba = (u32)n_sectors;
987 
988 	pdev->type = DEV_TYPE_HARDDISK;
989 	pdev->blksz = ATA_SECT_SIZE;
990 	pdev->lun = 0 ;
991 
992 	/* Check if support LBA48 */
993 	if (ata_id_has_lba48(id)) {
994 		pdev->lba48 = 1;
995 		debug("Device support LBA48\n\r");
996 	}
997 
998 	/* Get the NCQ queue depth from device */
999 	probe_ent->flags &= (~SATA_FLAG_Q_DEP_MASK);
1000 	probe_ent->flags |= ata_id_queue_depth(id);
1001 
1002 	/* Get the xfer mode from device */
1003 	dwc_ahsata_xfer_mode(dev, id);
1004 
1005 	/* Get the write cache status from device */
1006 	dwc_ahsata_init_wcache(dev, id);
1007 
1008 	/* Set the xfer mode to highest speed */
1009 	ahci_set_feature(dev, port);
1010 
1011 	free((void *)id);
1012 
1013 	dwc_ahsata_print_info(dev);
1014 
1015 	is_ready = 1;
1016 
1017 	return 0;
1018 }
1019