xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/ata/dwc_ahsata.c (revision 8502f9f6)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
3  * Terry Lv <r65388@freescale.com>
4  *
5  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
6  */
7 
8 #include <common.h>
9 #include <ahci.h>
10 #include <dm.h>
11 #include <dwc_ahsata.h>
12 #include <fis.h>
13 #include <libata.h>
14 #include <malloc.h>
15 #include <memalign.h>
16 #include <sata.h>
17 #include <asm/io.h>
18 #include <asm/arch/clock.h>
19 #include <asm/arch/sys_proto.h>
20 #include <linux/bitops.h>
21 #include <linux/ctype.h>
22 #include <linux/errno.h>
23 #include "dwc_ahsata_priv.h"
24 
25 struct sata_port_regs {
26 	u32 clb;
27 	u32 clbu;
28 	u32 fb;
29 	u32 fbu;
30 	u32 is;
31 	u32 ie;
32 	u32 cmd;
33 	u32 res1[1];
34 	u32 tfd;
35 	u32 sig;
36 	u32 ssts;
37 	u32 sctl;
38 	u32 serr;
39 	u32 sact;
40 	u32 ci;
41 	u32 sntf;
42 	u32 res2[1];
43 	u32 dmacr;
44 	u32 res3[1];
45 	u32 phycr;
46 	u32 physr;
47 };
48 
49 struct sata_host_regs {
50 	u32 cap;
51 	u32 ghc;
52 	u32 is;
53 	u32 pi;
54 	u32 vs;
55 	u32 ccc_ctl;
56 	u32 ccc_ports;
57 	u32 res1[2];
58 	u32 cap2;
59 	u32 res2[30];
60 	u32 bistafr;
61 	u32 bistcr;
62 	u32 bistfctr;
63 	u32 bistsr;
64 	u32 bistdecr;
65 	u32 res3[2];
66 	u32 oobr;
67 	u32 res4[8];
68 	u32 timer1ms;
69 	u32 res5[1];
70 	u32 gparam1r;
71 	u32 gparam2r;
72 	u32 pparamr;
73 	u32 testr;
74 	u32 versionr;
75 	u32 idr;
76 };
77 
78 #define MAX_DATA_BYTES_PER_SG  (4 * 1024 * 1024)
79 #define MAX_BYTES_PER_TRANS (AHCI_MAX_SG * MAX_DATA_BYTES_PER_SG)
80 
81 #define writel_with_flush(a, b)	do { writel(a, b); readl(b); } while (0)
82 
83 static inline void __iomem *ahci_port_base(void __iomem *base, u32 port)
84 {
85 	return base + 0x100 + (port * 0x80);
86 }
87 
88 static int waiting_for_cmd_completed(u8 *offset,
89 					int timeout_msec,
90 					u32 sign)
91 {
92 	int i;
93 	u32 status;
94 
95 	for (i = 0;
96 		((status = readl(offset)) & sign) && i < timeout_msec;
97 		++i)
98 		mdelay(1);
99 
100 	return (i < timeout_msec) ? 0 : -1;
101 }
102 
103 static int ahci_setup_oobr(struct ahci_uc_priv *uc_priv, int clk)
104 {
105 	struct sata_host_regs *host_mmio = uc_priv->mmio_base;
106 
107 	writel(SATA_HOST_OOBR_WE, &host_mmio->oobr);
108 	writel(0x02060b14, &host_mmio->oobr);
109 
110 	return 0;
111 }
112 
113 static int ahci_host_init(struct ahci_uc_priv *uc_priv)
114 {
115 	u32 tmp, cap_save, num_ports;
116 	int i, j, timeout = 1000;
117 	struct sata_port_regs *port_mmio = NULL;
118 	struct sata_host_regs *host_mmio = uc_priv->mmio_base;
119 	int clk = mxc_get_clock(MXC_SATA_CLK);
120 
121 	cap_save = readl(&host_mmio->cap);
122 	cap_save |= SATA_HOST_CAP_SSS;
123 
124 	/* global controller reset */
125 	tmp = readl(&host_mmio->ghc);
126 	if ((tmp & SATA_HOST_GHC_HR) == 0)
127 		writel_with_flush(tmp | SATA_HOST_GHC_HR, &host_mmio->ghc);
128 
129 	while ((readl(&host_mmio->ghc) & SATA_HOST_GHC_HR) && --timeout)
130 		;
131 
132 	if (timeout <= 0) {
133 		debug("controller reset failed (0x%x)\n", tmp);
134 		return -1;
135 	}
136 
137 	/* Set timer 1ms */
138 	writel(clk / 1000, &host_mmio->timer1ms);
139 
140 	ahci_setup_oobr(uc_priv, 0);
141 
142 	writel_with_flush(SATA_HOST_GHC_AE, &host_mmio->ghc);
143 	writel(cap_save, &host_mmio->cap);
144 	num_ports = (cap_save & SATA_HOST_CAP_NP_MASK) + 1;
145 	writel_with_flush((1 << num_ports) - 1, &host_mmio->pi);
146 
147 	/*
148 	 * Determine which Ports are implemented by the DWC_ahsata,
149 	 * by reading the PI register. This bit map value aids the
150 	 * software to determine how many Ports are available and
151 	 * which Port registers need to be initialized.
152 	 */
153 	uc_priv->cap = readl(&host_mmio->cap);
154 	uc_priv->port_map = readl(&host_mmio->pi);
155 
156 	/* Determine how many command slots the HBA supports */
157 	uc_priv->n_ports = (uc_priv->cap & SATA_HOST_CAP_NP_MASK) + 1;
158 
159 	debug("cap 0x%x  port_map 0x%x  n_ports %d\n",
160 		uc_priv->cap, uc_priv->port_map, uc_priv->n_ports);
161 
162 	for (i = 0; i < uc_priv->n_ports; i++) {
163 		uc_priv->port[i].port_mmio = ahci_port_base(host_mmio, i);
164 		port_mmio = uc_priv->port[i].port_mmio;
165 
166 		/* Ensure that the DWC_ahsata is in idle state */
167 		tmp = readl(&port_mmio->cmd);
168 
169 		/*
170 		 * When P#CMD.ST, P#CMD.CR, P#CMD.FRE and P#CMD.FR
171 		 * are all cleared, the Port is in an idle state.
172 		 */
173 		if (tmp & (SATA_PORT_CMD_CR | SATA_PORT_CMD_FR |
174 			SATA_PORT_CMD_FRE | SATA_PORT_CMD_ST)) {
175 
176 			/*
177 			 * System software places a Port into the idle state by
178 			 * clearing P#CMD.ST and waiting for P#CMD.CR to return
179 			 * 0 when read.
180 			 */
181 			tmp &= ~SATA_PORT_CMD_ST;
182 			writel_with_flush(tmp, &port_mmio->cmd);
183 
184 			/*
185 			 * spec says 500 msecs for each bit, so
186 			 * this is slightly incorrect.
187 			 */
188 			mdelay(500);
189 
190 			timeout = 1000;
191 			while ((readl(&port_mmio->cmd) & SATA_PORT_CMD_CR)
192 				&& --timeout)
193 				;
194 
195 			if (timeout <= 0) {
196 				debug("port reset failed (0x%x)\n", tmp);
197 				return -1;
198 			}
199 		}
200 
201 		/* Spin-up device */
202 		tmp = readl(&port_mmio->cmd);
203 		writel((tmp | SATA_PORT_CMD_SUD), &port_mmio->cmd);
204 
205 		/* Wait for spin-up to finish */
206 		timeout = 1000;
207 		while (!(readl(&port_mmio->cmd) | SATA_PORT_CMD_SUD)
208 			&& --timeout)
209 			;
210 		if (timeout <= 0) {
211 			debug("Spin-Up can't finish!\n");
212 			return -1;
213 		}
214 
215 		for (j = 0; j < 100; ++j) {
216 			mdelay(10);
217 			tmp = readl(&port_mmio->ssts);
218 			if (((tmp & SATA_PORT_SSTS_DET_MASK) == 0x3) ||
219 				((tmp & SATA_PORT_SSTS_DET_MASK) == 0x1))
220 				break;
221 		}
222 
223 		/* Wait for COMINIT bit 26 (DIAG_X) in SERR */
224 		timeout = 1000;
225 		while (!(readl(&port_mmio->serr) | SATA_PORT_SERR_DIAG_X)
226 			&& --timeout)
227 			;
228 		if (timeout <= 0) {
229 			debug("Can't find DIAG_X set!\n");
230 			return -1;
231 		}
232 
233 		/*
234 		 * For each implemented Port, clear the P#SERR
235 		 * register, by writing ones to each implemented\
236 		 * bit location.
237 		 */
238 		tmp = readl(&port_mmio->serr);
239 		debug("P#SERR 0x%x\n",
240 				tmp);
241 		writel(tmp, &port_mmio->serr);
242 
243 		/* Ack any pending irq events for this port */
244 		tmp = readl(&host_mmio->is);
245 		debug("IS 0x%x\n", tmp);
246 		if (tmp)
247 			writel(tmp, &host_mmio->is);
248 
249 		writel(1 << i, &host_mmio->is);
250 
251 		/* set irq mask (enables interrupts) */
252 		writel(DEF_PORT_IRQ, &port_mmio->ie);
253 
254 		/* register linkup ports */
255 		tmp = readl(&port_mmio->ssts);
256 		debug("Port %d status: 0x%x\n", i, tmp);
257 		if ((tmp & SATA_PORT_SSTS_DET_MASK) == 0x03)
258 			uc_priv->link_port_map |= (0x01 << i);
259 	}
260 
261 	tmp = readl(&host_mmio->ghc);
262 	debug("GHC 0x%x\n", tmp);
263 	writel(tmp | SATA_HOST_GHC_IE, &host_mmio->ghc);
264 	tmp = readl(&host_mmio->ghc);
265 	debug("GHC 0x%x\n", tmp);
266 
267 	return 0;
268 }
269 
270 static void ahci_print_info(struct ahci_uc_priv *uc_priv)
271 {
272 	struct sata_host_regs *host_mmio = uc_priv->mmio_base;
273 	u32 vers, cap, impl, speed;
274 	const char *speed_s;
275 	const char *scc_s;
276 
277 	vers = readl(&host_mmio->vs);
278 	cap = uc_priv->cap;
279 	impl = uc_priv->port_map;
280 
281 	speed = (cap & SATA_HOST_CAP_ISS_MASK)
282 		>> SATA_HOST_CAP_ISS_OFFSET;
283 	if (speed == 1)
284 		speed_s = "1.5";
285 	else if (speed == 2)
286 		speed_s = "3";
287 	else
288 		speed_s = "?";
289 
290 	scc_s = "SATA";
291 
292 	printf("AHCI %02x%02x.%02x%02x "
293 		"%u slots %u ports %s Gbps 0x%x impl %s mode\n",
294 		(vers >> 24) & 0xff,
295 		(vers >> 16) & 0xff,
296 		(vers >> 8) & 0xff,
297 		vers & 0xff,
298 		((cap >> 8) & 0x1f) + 1,
299 		(cap & 0x1f) + 1,
300 		speed_s,
301 		impl,
302 		scc_s);
303 
304 	printf("flags: "
305 		"%s%s%s%s%s%s"
306 		"%s%s%s%s%s%s%s\n",
307 		cap & (1 << 31) ? "64bit " : "",
308 		cap & (1 << 30) ? "ncq " : "",
309 		cap & (1 << 28) ? "ilck " : "",
310 		cap & (1 << 27) ? "stag " : "",
311 		cap & (1 << 26) ? "pm " : "",
312 		cap & (1 << 25) ? "led " : "",
313 		cap & (1 << 24) ? "clo " : "",
314 		cap & (1 << 19) ? "nz " : "",
315 		cap & (1 << 18) ? "only " : "",
316 		cap & (1 << 17) ? "pmp " : "",
317 		cap & (1 << 15) ? "pio " : "",
318 		cap & (1 << 14) ? "slum " : "",
319 		cap & (1 << 13) ? "part " : "");
320 }
321 
322 static int ahci_fill_sg(struct ahci_uc_priv *uc_priv, u8 port,
323 			unsigned char *buf, int buf_len)
324 {
325 	struct ahci_ioports *pp = &uc_priv->port[port];
326 	struct ahci_sg *ahci_sg = pp->cmd_tbl_sg;
327 	u32 sg_count, max_bytes;
328 	int i;
329 
330 	max_bytes = MAX_DATA_BYTES_PER_SG;
331 	sg_count = ((buf_len - 1) / max_bytes) + 1;
332 	if (sg_count > AHCI_MAX_SG) {
333 		printf("Error:Too much sg!\n");
334 		return -1;
335 	}
336 
337 	for (i = 0; i < sg_count; i++) {
338 		ahci_sg->addr =
339 			cpu_to_le32((u32)buf + i * max_bytes);
340 		ahci_sg->addr_hi = 0;
341 		ahci_sg->flags_size = cpu_to_le32(0x3fffff &
342 					(buf_len < max_bytes
343 					? (buf_len - 1)
344 					: (max_bytes - 1)));
345 		ahci_sg++;
346 		buf_len -= max_bytes;
347 	}
348 
349 	return sg_count;
350 }
351 
352 static void ahci_fill_cmd_slot(struct ahci_ioports *pp, u32 cmd_slot, u32 opts)
353 {
354 	struct ahci_cmd_hdr *cmd_hdr = (struct ahci_cmd_hdr *)(pp->cmd_slot +
355 					AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ * cmd_slot);
356 
357 	memset(cmd_hdr, 0, AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ);
358 	cmd_hdr->opts = cpu_to_le32(opts);
359 	cmd_hdr->status = 0;
360 	pp->cmd_slot->tbl_addr = cpu_to_le32((u32)pp->cmd_tbl & 0xffffffff);
361 #ifdef CONFIG_PHYS_64BIT
362 	pp->cmd_slot->tbl_addr_hi =
363 	    cpu_to_le32((u32)(((pp->cmd_tbl) >> 16) >> 16));
364 #endif
365 }
366 
367 #define AHCI_GET_CMD_SLOT(c) ((c) ? ffs(c) : 0)
368 
369 static int ahci_exec_ata_cmd(struct ahci_uc_priv *uc_priv, u8 port,
370 			     struct sata_fis_h2d *cfis, u8 *buf, u32 buf_len,
371 			     s32 is_write)
372 {
373 	struct ahci_ioports *pp = &uc_priv->port[port];
374 	struct sata_port_regs *port_mmio = pp->port_mmio;
375 	u32 opts;
376 	int sg_count = 0, cmd_slot = 0;
377 
378 	cmd_slot = AHCI_GET_CMD_SLOT(readl(&port_mmio->ci));
379 	if (32 == cmd_slot) {
380 		printf("Can't find empty command slot!\n");
381 		return 0;
382 	}
383 
384 	/* Check xfer length */
385 	if (buf_len > MAX_BYTES_PER_TRANS) {
386 		printf("Max transfer length is %dB\n\r",
387 			MAX_BYTES_PER_TRANS);
388 		return 0;
389 	}
390 
391 	memcpy((u8 *)(pp->cmd_tbl), cfis, sizeof(struct sata_fis_h2d));
392 	if (buf && buf_len)
393 		sg_count = ahci_fill_sg(uc_priv, port, buf, buf_len);
394 	opts = (sizeof(struct sata_fis_h2d) >> 2) | (sg_count << 16);
395 	if (is_write) {
396 		opts |= 0x40;
397 		flush_cache((ulong)buf, buf_len);
398 	}
399 	ahci_fill_cmd_slot(pp, cmd_slot, opts);
400 
401 	flush_cache((int)(pp->cmd_slot), AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ);
402 	writel_with_flush(1 << cmd_slot, &port_mmio->ci);
403 
404 	if (waiting_for_cmd_completed((u8 *)&port_mmio->ci, 10000,
405 				      0x1 << cmd_slot)) {
406 		printf("timeout exit!\n");
407 		return -1;
408 	}
409 	invalidate_dcache_range((int)(pp->cmd_slot),
410 				(int)(pp->cmd_slot)+AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ);
411 	debug("ahci_exec_ata_cmd: %d byte transferred.\n",
412 	      pp->cmd_slot->status);
413 	if (!is_write)
414 		invalidate_dcache_range((ulong)buf, (ulong)buf+buf_len);
415 
416 	return buf_len;
417 }
418 
419 static void ahci_set_feature(struct ahci_uc_priv *uc_priv, u8 port)
420 {
421 	struct sata_fis_h2d h2d __aligned(ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN);
422 	struct sata_fis_h2d *cfis = &h2d;
423 
424 	memset(cfis, 0, sizeof(struct sata_fis_h2d));
425 	cfis->fis_type = SATA_FIS_TYPE_REGISTER_H2D;
426 	cfis->pm_port_c = 1 << 7;
427 	cfis->command = ATA_CMD_SET_FEATURES;
428 	cfis->features = SETFEATURES_XFER;
429 	cfis->sector_count = ffs(uc_priv->udma_mask + 1) + 0x3e;
430 
431 	ahci_exec_ata_cmd(uc_priv, port, cfis, NULL, 0, READ_CMD);
432 }
433 
434 static int ahci_port_start(struct ahci_uc_priv *uc_priv, u8 port)
435 {
436 	struct ahci_ioports *pp = &uc_priv->port[port];
437 	struct sata_port_regs *port_mmio = pp->port_mmio;
438 	u32 port_status;
439 	u32 mem;
440 	int timeout = 10000000;
441 
442 	debug("Enter start port: %d\n", port);
443 	port_status = readl(&port_mmio->ssts);
444 	debug("Port %d status: %x\n", port, port_status);
445 	if ((port_status & 0xf) != 0x03) {
446 		printf("No Link on this port!\n");
447 		return -1;
448 	}
449 
450 	mem = (u32)malloc(AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ + 1024);
451 	if (!mem) {
452 		free(pp);
453 		printf("No mem for table!\n");
454 		return -ENOMEM;
455 	}
456 
457 	mem = (mem + 0x400) & (~0x3ff);	/* Aligned to 1024-bytes */
458 	memset((u8 *)mem, 0, AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ);
459 
460 	/*
461 	 * First item in chunk of DMA memory: 32-slot command table,
462 	 * 32 bytes each in size
463 	 */
464 	pp->cmd_slot = (struct ahci_cmd_hdr *)mem;
465 	debug("cmd_slot = 0x%x\n", (unsigned int) pp->cmd_slot);
466 	mem += (AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ * DWC_AHSATA_MAX_CMD_SLOTS);
467 
468 	/*
469 	 * Second item: Received-FIS area, 256-Byte aligned
470 	 */
471 	pp->rx_fis = mem;
472 	mem += AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ;
473 
474 	/*
475 	 * Third item: data area for storing a single command
476 	 * and its scatter-gather table
477 	 */
478 	pp->cmd_tbl = mem;
479 	debug("cmd_tbl_dma = 0x%lx\n", pp->cmd_tbl);
480 
481 	mem += AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR;
482 
483 	writel_with_flush(0x00004444, &port_mmio->dmacr);
484 	pp->cmd_tbl_sg = (struct ahci_sg *)mem;
485 	writel_with_flush((u32)pp->cmd_slot, &port_mmio->clb);
486 	writel_with_flush(pp->rx_fis, &port_mmio->fb);
487 
488 	/* Enable FRE */
489 	writel_with_flush((SATA_PORT_CMD_FRE | readl(&port_mmio->cmd)),
490 			  &port_mmio->cmd);
491 
492 	/* Wait device ready */
493 	while ((readl(&port_mmio->tfd) & (SATA_PORT_TFD_STS_ERR |
494 		SATA_PORT_TFD_STS_DRQ | SATA_PORT_TFD_STS_BSY))
495 		&& --timeout)
496 		;
497 	if (timeout <= 0) {
498 		debug("Device not ready for BSY, DRQ and"
499 			"ERR in TFD!\n");
500 		return -1;
501 	}
502 
503 	writel_with_flush(PORT_CMD_ICC_ACTIVE | PORT_CMD_FIS_RX |
504 			  PORT_CMD_POWER_ON | PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP |
505 			  PORT_CMD_START, &port_mmio->cmd);
506 
507 	debug("Exit start port %d\n", port);
508 
509 	return 0;
510 }
511 
512 static void dwc_ahsata_print_info(struct blk_desc *pdev)
513 {
514 	printf("SATA Device Info:\n\r");
515 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_64BIT_LBA
516 	printf("S/N: %s\n\rProduct model number: %s\n\r"
517 		"Firmware version: %s\n\rCapacity: %lld sectors\n\r",
518 		pdev->product, pdev->vendor, pdev->revision, pdev->lba);
519 #else
520 	printf("S/N: %s\n\rProduct model number: %s\n\r"
521 		"Firmware version: %s\n\rCapacity: %ld sectors\n\r",
522 		pdev->product, pdev->vendor, pdev->revision, pdev->lba);
523 #endif
524 }
525 
526 static void dwc_ahsata_identify(struct ahci_uc_priv *uc_priv, u16 *id)
527 {
528 	struct sata_fis_h2d h2d __aligned(ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN);
529 	struct sata_fis_h2d *cfis = &h2d;
530 	u8 port = uc_priv->hard_port_no;
531 
532 	memset(cfis, 0, sizeof(struct sata_fis_h2d));
533 
534 	cfis->fis_type = SATA_FIS_TYPE_REGISTER_H2D;
535 	cfis->pm_port_c = 0x80; /* is command */
536 	cfis->command = ATA_CMD_ID_ATA;
537 
538 	ahci_exec_ata_cmd(uc_priv, port, cfis, (u8 *)id, ATA_ID_WORDS * 2,
539 			  READ_CMD);
540 	ata_swap_buf_le16(id, ATA_ID_WORDS);
541 }
542 
543 static void dwc_ahsata_xfer_mode(struct ahci_uc_priv *uc_priv, u16 *id)
544 {
545 	uc_priv->pio_mask = id[ATA_ID_PIO_MODES];
546 	uc_priv->udma_mask = id[ATA_ID_UDMA_MODES];
547 	debug("pio %04x, udma %04x\n\r", uc_priv->pio_mask, uc_priv->udma_mask);
548 }
549 
550 static u32 dwc_ahsata_rw_cmd(struct ahci_uc_priv *uc_priv, u32 start,
551 			     u32 blkcnt, u8 *buffer, int is_write)
552 {
553 	struct sata_fis_h2d h2d __aligned(ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN);
554 	struct sata_fis_h2d *cfis = &h2d;
555 	u8 port = uc_priv->hard_port_no;
556 	u32 block;
557 
558 	block = start;
559 
560 	memset(cfis, 0, sizeof(struct sata_fis_h2d));
561 
562 	cfis->fis_type = SATA_FIS_TYPE_REGISTER_H2D;
563 	cfis->pm_port_c = 0x80; /* is command */
564 	cfis->command = (is_write) ? ATA_CMD_WRITE : ATA_CMD_READ;
565 	cfis->device = ATA_LBA;
566 
567 	cfis->device |= (block >> 24) & 0xf;
568 	cfis->lba_high = (block >> 16) & 0xff;
569 	cfis->lba_mid = (block >> 8) & 0xff;
570 	cfis->lba_low = block & 0xff;
571 	cfis->sector_count = (u8)(blkcnt & 0xff);
572 
573 	if (ahci_exec_ata_cmd(uc_priv, port, cfis, buffer,
574 			      ATA_SECT_SIZE * blkcnt, is_write) > 0)
575 		return blkcnt;
576 	else
577 		return 0;
578 }
579 
580 static void dwc_ahsata_flush_cache(struct ahci_uc_priv *uc_priv)
581 {
582 	struct sata_fis_h2d h2d __aligned(ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN);
583 	struct sata_fis_h2d *cfis = &h2d;
584 	u8 port = uc_priv->hard_port_no;
585 
586 	memset(cfis, 0, sizeof(struct sata_fis_h2d));
587 
588 	cfis->fis_type = SATA_FIS_TYPE_REGISTER_H2D;
589 	cfis->pm_port_c = 0x80; /* is command */
590 	cfis->command = ATA_CMD_FLUSH;
591 
592 	ahci_exec_ata_cmd(uc_priv, port, cfis, NULL, 0, 0);
593 }
594 
595 static u32 dwc_ahsata_rw_cmd_ext(struct ahci_uc_priv *uc_priv, u32 start,
596 				 lbaint_t blkcnt, u8 *buffer, int is_write)
597 {
598 	struct sata_fis_h2d h2d __aligned(ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN);
599 	struct sata_fis_h2d *cfis = &h2d;
600 	u8 port = uc_priv->hard_port_no;
601 	u64 block;
602 
603 	block = (u64)start;
604 
605 	memset(cfis, 0, sizeof(struct sata_fis_h2d));
606 
607 	cfis->fis_type = SATA_FIS_TYPE_REGISTER_H2D;
608 	cfis->pm_port_c = 0x80; /* is command */
609 
610 	cfis->command = (is_write) ? ATA_CMD_WRITE_EXT
611 				 : ATA_CMD_READ_EXT;
612 
613 	cfis->lba_high_exp = (block >> 40) & 0xff;
614 	cfis->lba_mid_exp = (block >> 32) & 0xff;
615 	cfis->lba_low_exp = (block >> 24) & 0xff;
616 	cfis->lba_high = (block >> 16) & 0xff;
617 	cfis->lba_mid = (block >> 8) & 0xff;
618 	cfis->lba_low = block & 0xff;
619 	cfis->device = ATA_LBA;
620 	cfis->sector_count_exp = (blkcnt >> 8) & 0xff;
621 	cfis->sector_count = blkcnt & 0xff;
622 
623 	if (ahci_exec_ata_cmd(uc_priv, port, cfis, buffer,
624 			      ATA_SECT_SIZE * blkcnt, is_write) > 0)
625 		return blkcnt;
626 	else
627 		return 0;
628 }
629 
630 static void dwc_ahsata_flush_cache_ext(struct ahci_uc_priv *uc_priv)
631 {
632 	struct sata_fis_h2d h2d __aligned(ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN);
633 	struct sata_fis_h2d *cfis = &h2d;
634 	u8 port = uc_priv->hard_port_no;
635 
636 	memset(cfis, 0, sizeof(struct sata_fis_h2d));
637 
638 	cfis->fis_type = SATA_FIS_TYPE_REGISTER_H2D;
639 	cfis->pm_port_c = 0x80; /* is command */
640 	cfis->command = ATA_CMD_FLUSH_EXT;
641 
642 	ahci_exec_ata_cmd(uc_priv, port, cfis, NULL, 0, 0);
643 }
644 
645 static void dwc_ahsata_init_wcache(struct ahci_uc_priv *uc_priv, u16 *id)
646 {
647 	if (ata_id_has_wcache(id) && ata_id_wcache_enabled(id))
648 		uc_priv->flags |= SATA_FLAG_WCACHE;
649 	if (ata_id_has_flush(id))
650 		uc_priv->flags |= SATA_FLAG_FLUSH;
651 	if (ata_id_has_flush_ext(id))
652 		uc_priv->flags |= SATA_FLAG_FLUSH_EXT;
653 }
654 
655 static u32 ata_low_level_rw_lba48(struct ahci_uc_priv *uc_priv, u32 blknr,
656 				  lbaint_t blkcnt, const void *buffer,
657 				  int is_write)
658 {
659 	u32 start, blks;
660 	u8 *addr;
661 	int max_blks;
662 
663 	start = blknr;
664 	blks = blkcnt;
665 	addr = (u8 *)buffer;
666 
667 	max_blks = ATA_MAX_SECTORS_LBA48;
668 
669 	do {
670 		if (blks > max_blks) {
671 			if (max_blks != dwc_ahsata_rw_cmd_ext(uc_priv, start,
672 							      max_blks, addr,
673 							      is_write))
674 				return 0;
675 			start += max_blks;
676 			blks -= max_blks;
677 			addr += ATA_SECT_SIZE * max_blks;
678 		} else {
679 			if (blks != dwc_ahsata_rw_cmd_ext(uc_priv, start, blks,
680 							  addr, is_write))
681 				return 0;
682 			start += blks;
683 			blks = 0;
684 			addr += ATA_SECT_SIZE * blks;
685 		}
686 	} while (blks != 0);
687 
688 	return blkcnt;
689 }
690 
691 static u32 ata_low_level_rw_lba28(struct ahci_uc_priv *uc_priv, u32 blknr,
692 				  lbaint_t blkcnt, const void *buffer,
693 				  int is_write)
694 {
695 	u32 start, blks;
696 	u8 *addr;
697 	int max_blks;
698 
699 	start = blknr;
700 	blks = blkcnt;
701 	addr = (u8 *)buffer;
702 
703 	max_blks = ATA_MAX_SECTORS;
704 	do {
705 		if (blks > max_blks) {
706 			if (max_blks != dwc_ahsata_rw_cmd(uc_priv, start,
707 							  max_blks, addr,
708 							  is_write))
709 				return 0;
710 			start += max_blks;
711 			blks -= max_blks;
712 			addr += ATA_SECT_SIZE * max_blks;
713 		} else {
714 			if (blks != dwc_ahsata_rw_cmd(uc_priv, start, blks,
715 						      addr, is_write))
716 				return 0;
717 			start += blks;
718 			blks = 0;
719 			addr += ATA_SECT_SIZE * blks;
720 		}
721 	} while (blks != 0);
722 
723 	return blkcnt;
724 }
725 
726 static int dwc_ahci_start_ports(struct ahci_uc_priv *uc_priv)
727 {
728 	u32 linkmap;
729 	int i;
730 
731 	linkmap = uc_priv->link_port_map;
732 
733 	if (0 == linkmap) {
734 		printf("No port device detected!\n");
735 		return -ENXIO;
736 	}
737 
738 	for (i = 0; i < uc_priv->n_ports; i++) {
739 		if ((linkmap >> i) && ((linkmap >> i) & 0x01)) {
740 			if (ahci_port_start(uc_priv, (u8)i)) {
741 				printf("Can not start port %d\n", i);
742 				return 1;
743 			}
744 			uc_priv->hard_port_no = i;
745 			break;
746 		}
747 	}
748 
749 	return 0;
750 }
751 
752 static int dwc_ahsata_scan_common(struct ahci_uc_priv *uc_priv,
753 				  struct blk_desc *pdev)
754 {
755 	u8 serial[ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN + 1] = { 0 };
756 	u8 firmware[ATA_ID_FW_REV_LEN + 1] = { 0 };
757 	u8 product[ATA_ID_PROD_LEN + 1] = { 0 };
758 	u64 n_sectors;
759 	u8 port = uc_priv->hard_port_no;
760 	ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(u16, id, ATA_ID_WORDS);
761 
762 	/* Identify device to get information */
763 	dwc_ahsata_identify(uc_priv, id);
764 
765 	/* Serial number */
766 	ata_id_c_string(id, serial, ATA_ID_SERNO, sizeof(serial));
767 	memcpy(pdev->product, serial, sizeof(serial));
768 
769 	/* Firmware version */
770 	ata_id_c_string(id, firmware, ATA_ID_FW_REV, sizeof(firmware));
771 	memcpy(pdev->revision, firmware, sizeof(firmware));
772 
773 	/* Product model */
774 	ata_id_c_string(id, product, ATA_ID_PROD, sizeof(product));
775 	memcpy(pdev->vendor, product, sizeof(product));
776 
777 	/* Totoal sectors */
778 	n_sectors = ata_id_n_sectors(id);
779 	pdev->lba = (u32)n_sectors;
780 
781 	pdev->type = DEV_TYPE_HARDDISK;
782 	pdev->blksz = ATA_SECT_SIZE;
783 	pdev->lun = 0;
784 
785 	/* Check if support LBA48 */
786 	if (ata_id_has_lba48(id)) {
787 		pdev->lba48 = 1;
788 		debug("Device support LBA48\n\r");
789 	}
790 
791 	/* Get the NCQ queue depth from device */
792 	uc_priv->flags &= (~SATA_FLAG_Q_DEP_MASK);
793 	uc_priv->flags |= ata_id_queue_depth(id);
794 
795 	/* Get the xfer mode from device */
796 	dwc_ahsata_xfer_mode(uc_priv, id);
797 
798 	/* Get the write cache status from device */
799 	dwc_ahsata_init_wcache(uc_priv, id);
800 
801 	/* Set the xfer mode to highest speed */
802 	ahci_set_feature(uc_priv, port);
803 
804 	dwc_ahsata_print_info(pdev);
805 
806 	return 0;
807 }
808 
809 /*
810  * SATA interface between low level driver and command layer
811  */
812 static ulong sata_read_common(struct ahci_uc_priv *uc_priv,
813 			      struct blk_desc *desc, ulong blknr,
814 			      lbaint_t blkcnt, void *buffer)
815 {
816 	u32 rc;
817 
818 	if (desc->lba48)
819 		rc = ata_low_level_rw_lba48(uc_priv, blknr, blkcnt, buffer,
820 					    READ_CMD);
821 	else
822 		rc = ata_low_level_rw_lba28(uc_priv, blknr, blkcnt, buffer,
823 					    READ_CMD);
824 
825 	return rc;
826 }
827 
828 static ulong sata_write_common(struct ahci_uc_priv *uc_priv,
829 			       struct blk_desc *desc, ulong blknr,
830 			       lbaint_t blkcnt, const void *buffer)
831 {
832 	u32 rc;
833 	u32 flags = uc_priv->flags;
834 
835 	if (desc->lba48) {
836 		rc = ata_low_level_rw_lba48(uc_priv, blknr, blkcnt, buffer,
837 					    WRITE_CMD);
838 		if ((flags & SATA_FLAG_WCACHE) && (flags & SATA_FLAG_FLUSH_EXT))
839 			dwc_ahsata_flush_cache_ext(uc_priv);
840 	} else {
841 		rc = ata_low_level_rw_lba28(uc_priv, blknr, blkcnt, buffer,
842 					    WRITE_CMD);
843 		if ((flags & SATA_FLAG_WCACHE) && (flags & SATA_FLAG_FLUSH))
844 			dwc_ahsata_flush_cache(uc_priv);
845 	}
846 
847 	return rc;
848 }
849 
850 #if !CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(AHCI)
851 static int ahci_init_one(int pdev)
852 {
853 	int rc;
854 	struct ahci_uc_priv *uc_priv = NULL;
855 
856 	uc_priv = malloc(sizeof(struct ahci_uc_priv));
857 	memset(uc_priv, 0, sizeof(struct ahci_uc_priv));
858 	uc_priv->dev = pdev;
859 
860 	uc_priv->host_flags = ATA_FLAG_SATA
861 				| ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY
862 				| ATA_FLAG_MMIO
863 				| ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA
864 				| ATA_FLAG_NO_ATAPI;
865 
866 	uc_priv->mmio_base = (void __iomem *)CONFIG_DWC_AHSATA_BASE_ADDR;
867 
868 	/* initialize adapter */
869 	rc = ahci_host_init(uc_priv);
870 	if (rc)
871 		goto err_out;
872 
873 	ahci_print_info(uc_priv);
874 
875 	/* Save the uc_private struct to block device struct */
876 	sata_dev_desc[pdev].priv = uc_priv;
877 
878 	return 0;
879 
880 err_out:
881 	return rc;
882 }
883 
884 int init_sata(int dev)
885 {
886 	struct ahci_uc_priv *uc_priv = NULL;
887 
888 #if defined(CONFIG_MX6)
889 	if (!is_mx6dq() && !is_mx6dqp())
890 		return 1;
891 #endif
892 	if (dev < 0 || dev > (CONFIG_SYS_SATA_MAX_DEVICE - 1)) {
893 		printf("The sata index %d is out of ranges\n\r", dev);
894 		return -1;
895 	}
896 
897 	ahci_init_one(dev);
898 
899 	uc_priv = sata_dev_desc[dev].priv;
900 
901 	return dwc_ahci_start_ports(uc_priv) ? 1 : 0;
902 }
903 
904 int reset_sata(int dev)
905 {
906 	struct ahci_uc_priv *uc_priv;
907 	struct sata_host_regs *host_mmio;
908 
909 	if (dev < 0 || dev > (CONFIG_SYS_SATA_MAX_DEVICE - 1)) {
910 		printf("The sata index %d is out of ranges\n\r", dev);
911 		return -1;
912 	}
913 
914 	uc_priv = sata_dev_desc[dev].priv;
915 	if (NULL == uc_priv)
916 		/* not initialized, so nothing to reset */
917 		return 0;
918 
919 	host_mmio = uc_priv->mmio_base;
920 	setbits_le32(&host_mmio->ghc, SATA_HOST_GHC_HR);
921 	while (readl(&host_mmio->ghc) & SATA_HOST_GHC_HR)
922 		udelay(100);
923 
924 	return 0;
925 }
926 
927 int sata_port_status(int dev, int port)
928 {
929 	struct sata_port_regs *port_mmio;
930 	struct ahci_uc_priv *uc_priv = NULL;
931 
932 	if (dev < 0 || dev > (CONFIG_SYS_SATA_MAX_DEVICE - 1))
933 		return -EINVAL;
934 
935 	if (sata_dev_desc[dev].priv == NULL)
936 		return -ENODEV;
937 
938 	uc_priv = sata_dev_desc[dev].priv;
939 	port_mmio = uc_priv->port[port].port_mmio;
940 
941 	return readl(&port_mmio->ssts) & SATA_PORT_SSTS_DET_MASK;
942 }
943 
944 /*
945  * SATA interface between low level driver and command layer
946  */
947 ulong sata_read(int dev, ulong blknr, lbaint_t blkcnt, void *buffer)
948 {
949 	struct ahci_uc_priv *uc_priv = sata_dev_desc[dev].priv;
950 
951 	return sata_read_common(uc_priv, &sata_dev_desc[dev], blknr, blkcnt,
952 				buffer);
953 }
954 
955 ulong sata_write(int dev, ulong blknr, lbaint_t blkcnt, const void *buffer)
956 {
957 	struct ahci_uc_priv *uc_priv = sata_dev_desc[dev].priv;
958 
959 	return sata_write_common(uc_priv, &sata_dev_desc[dev], blknr, blkcnt,
960 				 buffer);
961 }
962 
963 int scan_sata(int dev)
964 {
965 	struct ahci_uc_priv *uc_priv = sata_dev_desc[dev].priv;
966 	struct blk_desc *pdev = &sata_dev_desc[dev];
967 
968 	return dwc_ahsata_scan_common(uc_priv, pdev);
969 }
970 #endif /* CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(AHCI) */
971 
972 #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(AHCI)
973 
974 int dwc_ahsata_port_status(struct udevice *dev, int port)
975 {
976 	struct ahci_uc_priv *uc_priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
977 	struct sata_port_regs *port_mmio;
978 
979 	port_mmio = uc_priv->port[port].port_mmio;
980 	return readl(&port_mmio->ssts) & SATA_PORT_SSTS_DET_MASK ? 0 : -ENXIO;
981 }
982 
983 int dwc_ahsata_bus_reset(struct udevice *dev)
984 {
985 	struct ahci_uc_priv *uc_priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
986 	struct sata_host_regs *host_mmio = uc_priv->mmio_base;
987 
988 	setbits_le32(&host_mmio->ghc, SATA_HOST_GHC_HR);
989 	while (readl(&host_mmio->ghc) & SATA_HOST_GHC_HR)
990 		udelay(100);
991 
992 	return 0;
993 }
994 
995 int dwc_ahsata_scan(struct udevice *dev)
996 {
997 	struct ahci_uc_priv *uc_priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
998 	struct blk_desc *desc;
999 	struct udevice *blk;
1000 	int ret;
1001 
1002 	/*
1003 	* Create only one block device and do detection
1004 	* to make sure that there won't be a lot of
1005 	* block devices created
1006 	*/
1007 	device_find_first_child(dev, &blk);
1008 	if (!blk) {
1009 		ret = blk_create_devicef(dev, "dwc_ahsata_blk", "blk",
1010 					 IF_TYPE_SATA, -1, 512, 0, &blk);
1011 		if (ret) {
1012 			debug("Can't create device\n");
1013 			return ret;
1014 		}
1015 	}
1016 
1017 	desc = dev_get_uclass_platdata(blk);
1018 	ret = dwc_ahsata_scan_common(uc_priv, desc);
1019 	if (ret) {
1020 		debug("%s: Failed to scan bus\n", __func__);
1021 		return ret;
1022 	}
1023 
1024 	return 0;
1025 }
1026 
1027 int dwc_ahsata_probe(struct udevice *dev)
1028 {
1029 	struct ahci_uc_priv *uc_priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
1030 	int ret;
1031 
1032 	uc_priv->host_flags = ATA_FLAG_SATA | ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY |
1033 			ATA_FLAG_MMIO | ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA | ATA_FLAG_NO_ATAPI;
1034 	uc_priv->mmio_base = (void __iomem *)dev_read_addr(dev);
1035 
1036 	/* initialize adapter */
1037 	ret = ahci_host_init(uc_priv);
1038 	if (ret)
1039 		return ret;
1040 
1041 	ahci_print_info(uc_priv);
1042 
1043 	return dwc_ahci_start_ports(uc_priv);
1044 }
1045 
1046 static ulong dwc_ahsata_read(struct udevice *blk, lbaint_t blknr,
1047 			     lbaint_t blkcnt, void *buffer)
1048 {
1049 	struct blk_desc *desc = dev_get_uclass_platdata(blk);
1050 	struct udevice *dev = dev_get_parent(blk);
1051 	struct ahci_uc_priv *uc_priv;
1052 
1053 	uc_priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
1054 	return sata_read_common(uc_priv, desc, blknr, blkcnt, buffer);
1055 }
1056 
1057 static ulong dwc_ahsata_write(struct udevice *blk, lbaint_t blknr,
1058 			      lbaint_t blkcnt, const void *buffer)
1059 {
1060 	struct blk_desc *desc = dev_get_uclass_platdata(blk);
1061 	struct udevice *dev = dev_get_parent(blk);
1062 	struct ahci_uc_priv *uc_priv;
1063 
1064 	uc_priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
1065 	return sata_write_common(uc_priv, desc, blknr, blkcnt, buffer);
1066 }
1067 
1068 static const struct blk_ops dwc_ahsata_blk_ops = {
1069 	.read	= dwc_ahsata_read,
1070 	.write	= dwc_ahsata_write,
1071 };
1072 
1073 U_BOOT_DRIVER(dwc_ahsata_blk) = {
1074 	.name		= "dwc_ahsata_blk",
1075 	.id		= UCLASS_BLK,
1076 	.ops		= &dwc_ahsata_blk_ops,
1077 };
1078 
1079 #endif
1080