xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/ata/dwc_ahsata.c (revision 78a88f79)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
4  * Terry Lv <r65388@freescale.com>
5  */
6 
7 #include <common.h>
8 #include <ahci.h>
9 #include <dm.h>
10 #include <dwc_ahsata.h>
11 #include <fis.h>
12 #include <libata.h>
13 #include <malloc.h>
14 #include <memalign.h>
15 #include <sata.h>
16 #include <asm/io.h>
17 #include <asm/arch/clock.h>
18 #include <asm/arch/sys_proto.h>
19 #include <linux/bitops.h>
20 #include <linux/ctype.h>
21 #include <linux/errno.h>
22 #include "dwc_ahsata_priv.h"
23 
24 struct sata_port_regs {
25 	u32 clb;
26 	u32 clbu;
27 	u32 fb;
28 	u32 fbu;
29 	u32 is;
30 	u32 ie;
31 	u32 cmd;
32 	u32 res1[1];
33 	u32 tfd;
34 	u32 sig;
35 	u32 ssts;
36 	u32 sctl;
37 	u32 serr;
38 	u32 sact;
39 	u32 ci;
40 	u32 sntf;
41 	u32 res2[1];
42 	u32 dmacr;
43 	u32 res3[1];
44 	u32 phycr;
45 	u32 physr;
46 };
47 
48 struct sata_host_regs {
49 	u32 cap;
50 	u32 ghc;
51 	u32 is;
52 	u32 pi;
53 	u32 vs;
54 	u32 ccc_ctl;
55 	u32 ccc_ports;
56 	u32 res1[2];
57 	u32 cap2;
58 	u32 res2[30];
59 	u32 bistafr;
60 	u32 bistcr;
61 	u32 bistfctr;
62 	u32 bistsr;
63 	u32 bistdecr;
64 	u32 res3[2];
65 	u32 oobr;
66 	u32 res4[8];
67 	u32 timer1ms;
68 	u32 res5[1];
69 	u32 gparam1r;
70 	u32 gparam2r;
71 	u32 pparamr;
72 	u32 testr;
73 	u32 versionr;
74 	u32 idr;
75 };
76 
77 #define MAX_DATA_BYTES_PER_SG  (4 * 1024 * 1024)
78 #define MAX_BYTES_PER_TRANS (AHCI_MAX_SG * MAX_DATA_BYTES_PER_SG)
79 
80 #define writel_with_flush(a, b)	do { writel(a, b); readl(b); } while (0)
81 
82 static inline void __iomem *ahci_port_base(void __iomem *base, u32 port)
83 {
84 	return base + 0x100 + (port * 0x80);
85 }
86 
87 static int waiting_for_cmd_completed(u8 *offset,
88 					int timeout_msec,
89 					u32 sign)
90 {
91 	int i;
92 	u32 status;
93 
94 	for (i = 0;
95 		((status = readl(offset)) & sign) && i < timeout_msec;
96 		++i)
97 		mdelay(1);
98 
99 	return (i < timeout_msec) ? 0 : -1;
100 }
101 
102 static int ahci_setup_oobr(struct ahci_uc_priv *uc_priv, int clk)
103 {
104 	struct sata_host_regs *host_mmio = uc_priv->mmio_base;
105 
106 	writel(SATA_HOST_OOBR_WE, &host_mmio->oobr);
107 	writel(0x02060b14, &host_mmio->oobr);
108 
109 	return 0;
110 }
111 
112 static int ahci_host_init(struct ahci_uc_priv *uc_priv)
113 {
114 	u32 tmp, cap_save, num_ports;
115 	int i, j, timeout = 1000;
116 	struct sata_port_regs *port_mmio = NULL;
117 	struct sata_host_regs *host_mmio = uc_priv->mmio_base;
118 	int clk = mxc_get_clock(MXC_SATA_CLK);
119 
120 	cap_save = readl(&host_mmio->cap);
121 	cap_save |= SATA_HOST_CAP_SSS;
122 
123 	/* global controller reset */
124 	tmp = readl(&host_mmio->ghc);
125 	if ((tmp & SATA_HOST_GHC_HR) == 0)
126 		writel_with_flush(tmp | SATA_HOST_GHC_HR, &host_mmio->ghc);
127 
128 	while ((readl(&host_mmio->ghc) & SATA_HOST_GHC_HR) && --timeout)
129 		;
130 
131 	if (timeout <= 0) {
132 		debug("controller reset failed (0x%x)\n", tmp);
133 		return -1;
134 	}
135 
136 	/* Set timer 1ms */
137 	writel(clk / 1000, &host_mmio->timer1ms);
138 
139 	ahci_setup_oobr(uc_priv, 0);
140 
141 	writel_with_flush(SATA_HOST_GHC_AE, &host_mmio->ghc);
142 	writel(cap_save, &host_mmio->cap);
143 	num_ports = (cap_save & SATA_HOST_CAP_NP_MASK) + 1;
144 	writel_with_flush((1 << num_ports) - 1, &host_mmio->pi);
145 
146 	/*
147 	 * Determine which Ports are implemented by the DWC_ahsata,
148 	 * by reading the PI register. This bit map value aids the
149 	 * software to determine how many Ports are available and
150 	 * which Port registers need to be initialized.
151 	 */
152 	uc_priv->cap = readl(&host_mmio->cap);
153 	uc_priv->port_map = readl(&host_mmio->pi);
154 
155 	/* Determine how many command slots the HBA supports */
156 	uc_priv->n_ports = (uc_priv->cap & SATA_HOST_CAP_NP_MASK) + 1;
157 
158 	debug("cap 0x%x  port_map 0x%x  n_ports %d\n",
159 		uc_priv->cap, uc_priv->port_map, uc_priv->n_ports);
160 
161 	for (i = 0; i < uc_priv->n_ports; i++) {
162 		uc_priv->port[i].port_mmio = ahci_port_base(host_mmio, i);
163 		port_mmio = uc_priv->port[i].port_mmio;
164 
165 		/* Ensure that the DWC_ahsata is in idle state */
166 		tmp = readl(&port_mmio->cmd);
167 
168 		/*
169 		 * When P#CMD.ST, P#CMD.CR, P#CMD.FRE and P#CMD.FR
170 		 * are all cleared, the Port is in an idle state.
171 		 */
172 		if (tmp & (SATA_PORT_CMD_CR | SATA_PORT_CMD_FR |
173 			SATA_PORT_CMD_FRE | SATA_PORT_CMD_ST)) {
174 
175 			/*
176 			 * System software places a Port into the idle state by
177 			 * clearing P#CMD.ST and waiting for P#CMD.CR to return
178 			 * 0 when read.
179 			 */
180 			tmp &= ~SATA_PORT_CMD_ST;
181 			writel_with_flush(tmp, &port_mmio->cmd);
182 
183 			/*
184 			 * spec says 500 msecs for each bit, so
185 			 * this is slightly incorrect.
186 			 */
187 			mdelay(500);
188 
189 			timeout = 1000;
190 			while ((readl(&port_mmio->cmd) & SATA_PORT_CMD_CR)
191 				&& --timeout)
192 				;
193 
194 			if (timeout <= 0) {
195 				debug("port reset failed (0x%x)\n", tmp);
196 				return -1;
197 			}
198 		}
199 
200 		/* Spin-up device */
201 		tmp = readl(&port_mmio->cmd);
202 		writel((tmp | SATA_PORT_CMD_SUD), &port_mmio->cmd);
203 
204 		/* Wait for spin-up to finish */
205 		timeout = 1000;
206 		while (!(readl(&port_mmio->cmd) | SATA_PORT_CMD_SUD)
207 			&& --timeout)
208 			;
209 		if (timeout <= 0) {
210 			debug("Spin-Up can't finish!\n");
211 			return -1;
212 		}
213 
214 		for (j = 0; j < 100; ++j) {
215 			mdelay(10);
216 			tmp = readl(&port_mmio->ssts);
217 			if (((tmp & SATA_PORT_SSTS_DET_MASK) == 0x3) ||
218 				((tmp & SATA_PORT_SSTS_DET_MASK) == 0x1))
219 				break;
220 		}
221 
222 		/* Wait for COMINIT bit 26 (DIAG_X) in SERR */
223 		timeout = 1000;
224 		while (!(readl(&port_mmio->serr) | SATA_PORT_SERR_DIAG_X)
225 			&& --timeout)
226 			;
227 		if (timeout <= 0) {
228 			debug("Can't find DIAG_X set!\n");
229 			return -1;
230 		}
231 
232 		/*
233 		 * For each implemented Port, clear the P#SERR
234 		 * register, by writing ones to each implemented\
235 		 * bit location.
236 		 */
237 		tmp = readl(&port_mmio->serr);
238 		debug("P#SERR 0x%x\n",
239 				tmp);
240 		writel(tmp, &port_mmio->serr);
241 
242 		/* Ack any pending irq events for this port */
243 		tmp = readl(&host_mmio->is);
244 		debug("IS 0x%x\n", tmp);
245 		if (tmp)
246 			writel(tmp, &host_mmio->is);
247 
248 		writel(1 << i, &host_mmio->is);
249 
250 		/* set irq mask (enables interrupts) */
251 		writel(DEF_PORT_IRQ, &port_mmio->ie);
252 
253 		/* register linkup ports */
254 		tmp = readl(&port_mmio->ssts);
255 		debug("Port %d status: 0x%x\n", i, tmp);
256 		if ((tmp & SATA_PORT_SSTS_DET_MASK) == 0x03)
257 			uc_priv->link_port_map |= (0x01 << i);
258 	}
259 
260 	tmp = readl(&host_mmio->ghc);
261 	debug("GHC 0x%x\n", tmp);
262 	writel(tmp | SATA_HOST_GHC_IE, &host_mmio->ghc);
263 	tmp = readl(&host_mmio->ghc);
264 	debug("GHC 0x%x\n", tmp);
265 
266 	return 0;
267 }
268 
269 static void ahci_print_info(struct ahci_uc_priv *uc_priv)
270 {
271 	struct sata_host_regs *host_mmio = uc_priv->mmio_base;
272 	u32 vers, cap, impl, speed;
273 	const char *speed_s;
274 	const char *scc_s;
275 
276 	vers = readl(&host_mmio->vs);
277 	cap = uc_priv->cap;
278 	impl = uc_priv->port_map;
279 
280 	speed = (cap & SATA_HOST_CAP_ISS_MASK)
281 		>> SATA_HOST_CAP_ISS_OFFSET;
282 	if (speed == 1)
283 		speed_s = "1.5";
284 	else if (speed == 2)
285 		speed_s = "3";
286 	else
287 		speed_s = "?";
288 
289 	scc_s = "SATA";
290 
291 	printf("AHCI %02x%02x.%02x%02x "
292 		"%u slots %u ports %s Gbps 0x%x impl %s mode\n",
293 		(vers >> 24) & 0xff,
294 		(vers >> 16) & 0xff,
295 		(vers >> 8) & 0xff,
296 		vers & 0xff,
297 		((cap >> 8) & 0x1f) + 1,
298 		(cap & 0x1f) + 1,
299 		speed_s,
300 		impl,
301 		scc_s);
302 
303 	printf("flags: "
304 		"%s%s%s%s%s%s"
305 		"%s%s%s%s%s%s%s\n",
306 		cap & (1 << 31) ? "64bit " : "",
307 		cap & (1 << 30) ? "ncq " : "",
308 		cap & (1 << 28) ? "ilck " : "",
309 		cap & (1 << 27) ? "stag " : "",
310 		cap & (1 << 26) ? "pm " : "",
311 		cap & (1 << 25) ? "led " : "",
312 		cap & (1 << 24) ? "clo " : "",
313 		cap & (1 << 19) ? "nz " : "",
314 		cap & (1 << 18) ? "only " : "",
315 		cap & (1 << 17) ? "pmp " : "",
316 		cap & (1 << 15) ? "pio " : "",
317 		cap & (1 << 14) ? "slum " : "",
318 		cap & (1 << 13) ? "part " : "");
319 }
320 
321 static int ahci_fill_sg(struct ahci_uc_priv *uc_priv, u8 port,
322 			unsigned char *buf, int buf_len)
323 {
324 	struct ahci_ioports *pp = &uc_priv->port[port];
325 	struct ahci_sg *ahci_sg = pp->cmd_tbl_sg;
326 	u32 sg_count, max_bytes;
327 	int i;
328 
329 	max_bytes = MAX_DATA_BYTES_PER_SG;
330 	sg_count = ((buf_len - 1) / max_bytes) + 1;
331 	if (sg_count > AHCI_MAX_SG) {
332 		printf("Error:Too much sg!\n");
333 		return -1;
334 	}
335 
336 	for (i = 0; i < sg_count; i++) {
337 		ahci_sg->addr =
338 			cpu_to_le32((u32)buf + i * max_bytes);
339 		ahci_sg->addr_hi = 0;
340 		ahci_sg->flags_size = cpu_to_le32(0x3fffff &
341 					(buf_len < max_bytes
342 					? (buf_len - 1)
343 					: (max_bytes - 1)));
344 		ahci_sg++;
345 		buf_len -= max_bytes;
346 	}
347 
348 	return sg_count;
349 }
350 
351 static void ahci_fill_cmd_slot(struct ahci_ioports *pp, u32 cmd_slot, u32 opts)
352 {
353 	struct ahci_cmd_hdr *cmd_hdr = (struct ahci_cmd_hdr *)(pp->cmd_slot +
354 					AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ * cmd_slot);
355 
356 	memset(cmd_hdr, 0, AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ);
357 	cmd_hdr->opts = cpu_to_le32(opts);
358 	cmd_hdr->status = 0;
359 	pp->cmd_slot->tbl_addr = cpu_to_le32((u32)pp->cmd_tbl & 0xffffffff);
360 #ifdef CONFIG_PHYS_64BIT
361 	pp->cmd_slot->tbl_addr_hi =
362 	    cpu_to_le32((u32)(((pp->cmd_tbl) >> 16) >> 16));
363 #endif
364 }
365 
366 #define AHCI_GET_CMD_SLOT(c) ((c) ? ffs(c) : 0)
367 
368 static int ahci_exec_ata_cmd(struct ahci_uc_priv *uc_priv, u8 port,
369 			     struct sata_fis_h2d *cfis, u8 *buf, u32 buf_len,
370 			     s32 is_write)
371 {
372 	struct ahci_ioports *pp = &uc_priv->port[port];
373 	struct sata_port_regs *port_mmio = pp->port_mmio;
374 	u32 opts;
375 	int sg_count = 0, cmd_slot = 0;
376 
377 	cmd_slot = AHCI_GET_CMD_SLOT(readl(&port_mmio->ci));
378 	if (32 == cmd_slot) {
379 		printf("Can't find empty command slot!\n");
380 		return 0;
381 	}
382 
383 	/* Check xfer length */
384 	if (buf_len > MAX_BYTES_PER_TRANS) {
385 		printf("Max transfer length is %dB\n\r",
386 			MAX_BYTES_PER_TRANS);
387 		return 0;
388 	}
389 
390 	memcpy((u8 *)(pp->cmd_tbl), cfis, sizeof(struct sata_fis_h2d));
391 	if (buf && buf_len)
392 		sg_count = ahci_fill_sg(uc_priv, port, buf, buf_len);
393 	opts = (sizeof(struct sata_fis_h2d) >> 2) | (sg_count << 16);
394 	if (is_write) {
395 		opts |= 0x40;
396 		flush_cache((ulong)buf, buf_len);
397 	}
398 	ahci_fill_cmd_slot(pp, cmd_slot, opts);
399 
400 	flush_cache((int)(pp->cmd_slot), AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ);
401 	writel_with_flush(1 << cmd_slot, &port_mmio->ci);
402 
403 	if (waiting_for_cmd_completed((u8 *)&port_mmio->ci, 10000,
404 				      0x1 << cmd_slot)) {
405 		printf("timeout exit!\n");
406 		return -1;
407 	}
408 	invalidate_dcache_range((int)(pp->cmd_slot),
409 				(int)(pp->cmd_slot)+AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ);
410 	debug("ahci_exec_ata_cmd: %d byte transferred.\n",
411 	      pp->cmd_slot->status);
412 	if (!is_write)
413 		invalidate_dcache_range((ulong)buf, (ulong)buf+buf_len);
414 
415 	return buf_len;
416 }
417 
418 static void ahci_set_feature(struct ahci_uc_priv *uc_priv, u8 port)
419 {
420 	struct sata_fis_h2d h2d __aligned(ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN);
421 	struct sata_fis_h2d *cfis = &h2d;
422 
423 	memset(cfis, 0, sizeof(struct sata_fis_h2d));
424 	cfis->fis_type = SATA_FIS_TYPE_REGISTER_H2D;
425 	cfis->pm_port_c = 1 << 7;
426 	cfis->command = ATA_CMD_SET_FEATURES;
427 	cfis->features = SETFEATURES_XFER;
428 	cfis->sector_count = ffs(uc_priv->udma_mask + 1) + 0x3e;
429 
430 	ahci_exec_ata_cmd(uc_priv, port, cfis, NULL, 0, READ_CMD);
431 }
432 
433 static int ahci_port_start(struct ahci_uc_priv *uc_priv, u8 port)
434 {
435 	struct ahci_ioports *pp = &uc_priv->port[port];
436 	struct sata_port_regs *port_mmio = pp->port_mmio;
437 	u32 port_status;
438 	u32 mem;
439 	int timeout = 10000000;
440 
441 	debug("Enter start port: %d\n", port);
442 	port_status = readl(&port_mmio->ssts);
443 	debug("Port %d status: %x\n", port, port_status);
444 	if ((port_status & 0xf) != 0x03) {
445 		printf("No Link on this port!\n");
446 		return -1;
447 	}
448 
449 	mem = (u32)malloc(AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ + 1024);
450 	if (!mem) {
451 		free(pp);
452 		printf("No mem for table!\n");
453 		return -ENOMEM;
454 	}
455 
456 	mem = (mem + 0x400) & (~0x3ff);	/* Aligned to 1024-bytes */
457 	memset((u8 *)mem, 0, AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ);
458 
459 	/*
460 	 * First item in chunk of DMA memory: 32-slot command table,
461 	 * 32 bytes each in size
462 	 */
463 	pp->cmd_slot = (struct ahci_cmd_hdr *)mem;
464 	debug("cmd_slot = 0x%x\n", (unsigned int) pp->cmd_slot);
465 	mem += (AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ * DWC_AHSATA_MAX_CMD_SLOTS);
466 
467 	/*
468 	 * Second item: Received-FIS area, 256-Byte aligned
469 	 */
470 	pp->rx_fis = mem;
471 	mem += AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ;
472 
473 	/*
474 	 * Third item: data area for storing a single command
475 	 * and its scatter-gather table
476 	 */
477 	pp->cmd_tbl = mem;
478 	debug("cmd_tbl_dma = 0x%lx\n", pp->cmd_tbl);
479 
480 	mem += AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR;
481 
482 	writel_with_flush(0x00004444, &port_mmio->dmacr);
483 	pp->cmd_tbl_sg = (struct ahci_sg *)mem;
484 	writel_with_flush((u32)pp->cmd_slot, &port_mmio->clb);
485 	writel_with_flush(pp->rx_fis, &port_mmio->fb);
486 
487 	/* Enable FRE */
488 	writel_with_flush((SATA_PORT_CMD_FRE | readl(&port_mmio->cmd)),
489 			  &port_mmio->cmd);
490 
491 	/* Wait device ready */
492 	while ((readl(&port_mmio->tfd) & (SATA_PORT_TFD_STS_ERR |
493 		SATA_PORT_TFD_STS_DRQ | SATA_PORT_TFD_STS_BSY))
494 		&& --timeout)
495 		;
496 	if (timeout <= 0) {
497 		debug("Device not ready for BSY, DRQ and"
498 			"ERR in TFD!\n");
499 		return -1;
500 	}
501 
502 	writel_with_flush(PORT_CMD_ICC_ACTIVE | PORT_CMD_FIS_RX |
503 			  PORT_CMD_POWER_ON | PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP |
504 			  PORT_CMD_START, &port_mmio->cmd);
505 
506 	debug("Exit start port %d\n", port);
507 
508 	return 0;
509 }
510 
511 static void dwc_ahsata_print_info(struct blk_desc *pdev)
512 {
513 	printf("SATA Device Info:\n\r");
514 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_64BIT_LBA
515 	printf("S/N: %s\n\rProduct model number: %s\n\r"
516 		"Firmware version: %s\n\rCapacity: %lld sectors\n\r",
517 		pdev->product, pdev->vendor, pdev->revision, pdev->lba);
518 #else
519 	printf("S/N: %s\n\rProduct model number: %s\n\r"
520 		"Firmware version: %s\n\rCapacity: %ld sectors\n\r",
521 		pdev->product, pdev->vendor, pdev->revision, pdev->lba);
522 #endif
523 }
524 
525 static void dwc_ahsata_identify(struct ahci_uc_priv *uc_priv, u16 *id)
526 {
527 	struct sata_fis_h2d h2d __aligned(ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN);
528 	struct sata_fis_h2d *cfis = &h2d;
529 	u8 port = uc_priv->hard_port_no;
530 
531 	memset(cfis, 0, sizeof(struct sata_fis_h2d));
532 
533 	cfis->fis_type = SATA_FIS_TYPE_REGISTER_H2D;
534 	cfis->pm_port_c = 0x80; /* is command */
535 	cfis->command = ATA_CMD_ID_ATA;
536 
537 	ahci_exec_ata_cmd(uc_priv, port, cfis, (u8 *)id, ATA_ID_WORDS * 2,
538 			  READ_CMD);
539 	ata_swap_buf_le16(id, ATA_ID_WORDS);
540 }
541 
542 static void dwc_ahsata_xfer_mode(struct ahci_uc_priv *uc_priv, u16 *id)
543 {
544 	uc_priv->pio_mask = id[ATA_ID_PIO_MODES];
545 	uc_priv->udma_mask = id[ATA_ID_UDMA_MODES];
546 	debug("pio %04x, udma %04x\n\r", uc_priv->pio_mask, uc_priv->udma_mask);
547 }
548 
549 static u32 dwc_ahsata_rw_cmd(struct ahci_uc_priv *uc_priv, u32 start,
550 			     u32 blkcnt, u8 *buffer, int is_write)
551 {
552 	struct sata_fis_h2d h2d __aligned(ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN);
553 	struct sata_fis_h2d *cfis = &h2d;
554 	u8 port = uc_priv->hard_port_no;
555 	u32 block;
556 
557 	block = start;
558 
559 	memset(cfis, 0, sizeof(struct sata_fis_h2d));
560 
561 	cfis->fis_type = SATA_FIS_TYPE_REGISTER_H2D;
562 	cfis->pm_port_c = 0x80; /* is command */
563 	cfis->command = (is_write) ? ATA_CMD_WRITE : ATA_CMD_READ;
564 	cfis->device = ATA_LBA;
565 
566 	cfis->device |= (block >> 24) & 0xf;
567 	cfis->lba_high = (block >> 16) & 0xff;
568 	cfis->lba_mid = (block >> 8) & 0xff;
569 	cfis->lba_low = block & 0xff;
570 	cfis->sector_count = (u8)(blkcnt & 0xff);
571 
572 	if (ahci_exec_ata_cmd(uc_priv, port, cfis, buffer,
573 			      ATA_SECT_SIZE * blkcnt, is_write) > 0)
574 		return blkcnt;
575 	else
576 		return 0;
577 }
578 
579 static void dwc_ahsata_flush_cache(struct ahci_uc_priv *uc_priv)
580 {
581 	struct sata_fis_h2d h2d __aligned(ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN);
582 	struct sata_fis_h2d *cfis = &h2d;
583 	u8 port = uc_priv->hard_port_no;
584 
585 	memset(cfis, 0, sizeof(struct sata_fis_h2d));
586 
587 	cfis->fis_type = SATA_FIS_TYPE_REGISTER_H2D;
588 	cfis->pm_port_c = 0x80; /* is command */
589 	cfis->command = ATA_CMD_FLUSH;
590 
591 	ahci_exec_ata_cmd(uc_priv, port, cfis, NULL, 0, 0);
592 }
593 
594 static u32 dwc_ahsata_rw_cmd_ext(struct ahci_uc_priv *uc_priv, u32 start,
595 				 lbaint_t blkcnt, u8 *buffer, int is_write)
596 {
597 	struct sata_fis_h2d h2d __aligned(ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN);
598 	struct sata_fis_h2d *cfis = &h2d;
599 	u8 port = uc_priv->hard_port_no;
600 	u64 block;
601 
602 	block = (u64)start;
603 
604 	memset(cfis, 0, sizeof(struct sata_fis_h2d));
605 
606 	cfis->fis_type = SATA_FIS_TYPE_REGISTER_H2D;
607 	cfis->pm_port_c = 0x80; /* is command */
608 
609 	cfis->command = (is_write) ? ATA_CMD_WRITE_EXT
610 				 : ATA_CMD_READ_EXT;
611 
612 	cfis->lba_high_exp = (block >> 40) & 0xff;
613 	cfis->lba_mid_exp = (block >> 32) & 0xff;
614 	cfis->lba_low_exp = (block >> 24) & 0xff;
615 	cfis->lba_high = (block >> 16) & 0xff;
616 	cfis->lba_mid = (block >> 8) & 0xff;
617 	cfis->lba_low = block & 0xff;
618 	cfis->device = ATA_LBA;
619 	cfis->sector_count_exp = (blkcnt >> 8) & 0xff;
620 	cfis->sector_count = blkcnt & 0xff;
621 
622 	if (ahci_exec_ata_cmd(uc_priv, port, cfis, buffer,
623 			      ATA_SECT_SIZE * blkcnt, is_write) > 0)
624 		return blkcnt;
625 	else
626 		return 0;
627 }
628 
629 static void dwc_ahsata_flush_cache_ext(struct ahci_uc_priv *uc_priv)
630 {
631 	struct sata_fis_h2d h2d __aligned(ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN);
632 	struct sata_fis_h2d *cfis = &h2d;
633 	u8 port = uc_priv->hard_port_no;
634 
635 	memset(cfis, 0, sizeof(struct sata_fis_h2d));
636 
637 	cfis->fis_type = SATA_FIS_TYPE_REGISTER_H2D;
638 	cfis->pm_port_c = 0x80; /* is command */
639 	cfis->command = ATA_CMD_FLUSH_EXT;
640 
641 	ahci_exec_ata_cmd(uc_priv, port, cfis, NULL, 0, 0);
642 }
643 
644 static void dwc_ahsata_init_wcache(struct ahci_uc_priv *uc_priv, u16 *id)
645 {
646 	if (ata_id_has_wcache(id) && ata_id_wcache_enabled(id))
647 		uc_priv->flags |= SATA_FLAG_WCACHE;
648 	if (ata_id_has_flush(id))
649 		uc_priv->flags |= SATA_FLAG_FLUSH;
650 	if (ata_id_has_flush_ext(id))
651 		uc_priv->flags |= SATA_FLAG_FLUSH_EXT;
652 }
653 
654 static u32 ata_low_level_rw_lba48(struct ahci_uc_priv *uc_priv, u32 blknr,
655 				  lbaint_t blkcnt, const void *buffer,
656 				  int is_write)
657 {
658 	u32 start, blks;
659 	u8 *addr;
660 	int max_blks;
661 
662 	start = blknr;
663 	blks = blkcnt;
664 	addr = (u8 *)buffer;
665 
666 	max_blks = ATA_MAX_SECTORS_LBA48;
667 
668 	do {
669 		if (blks > max_blks) {
670 			if (max_blks != dwc_ahsata_rw_cmd_ext(uc_priv, start,
671 							      max_blks, addr,
672 							      is_write))
673 				return 0;
674 			start += max_blks;
675 			blks -= max_blks;
676 			addr += ATA_SECT_SIZE * max_blks;
677 		} else {
678 			if (blks != dwc_ahsata_rw_cmd_ext(uc_priv, start, blks,
679 							  addr, is_write))
680 				return 0;
681 			start += blks;
682 			blks = 0;
683 			addr += ATA_SECT_SIZE * blks;
684 		}
685 	} while (blks != 0);
686 
687 	return blkcnt;
688 }
689 
690 static u32 ata_low_level_rw_lba28(struct ahci_uc_priv *uc_priv, u32 blknr,
691 				  lbaint_t blkcnt, const void *buffer,
692 				  int is_write)
693 {
694 	u32 start, blks;
695 	u8 *addr;
696 	int max_blks;
697 
698 	start = blknr;
699 	blks = blkcnt;
700 	addr = (u8 *)buffer;
701 
702 	max_blks = ATA_MAX_SECTORS;
703 	do {
704 		if (blks > max_blks) {
705 			if (max_blks != dwc_ahsata_rw_cmd(uc_priv, start,
706 							  max_blks, addr,
707 							  is_write))
708 				return 0;
709 			start += max_blks;
710 			blks -= max_blks;
711 			addr += ATA_SECT_SIZE * max_blks;
712 		} else {
713 			if (blks != dwc_ahsata_rw_cmd(uc_priv, start, blks,
714 						      addr, is_write))
715 				return 0;
716 			start += blks;
717 			blks = 0;
718 			addr += ATA_SECT_SIZE * blks;
719 		}
720 	} while (blks != 0);
721 
722 	return blkcnt;
723 }
724 
725 static int dwc_ahci_start_ports(struct ahci_uc_priv *uc_priv)
726 {
727 	u32 linkmap;
728 	int i;
729 
730 	linkmap = uc_priv->link_port_map;
731 
732 	if (0 == linkmap) {
733 		printf("No port device detected!\n");
734 		return -ENXIO;
735 	}
736 
737 	for (i = 0; i < uc_priv->n_ports; i++) {
738 		if ((linkmap >> i) && ((linkmap >> i) & 0x01)) {
739 			if (ahci_port_start(uc_priv, (u8)i)) {
740 				printf("Can not start port %d\n", i);
741 				return 1;
742 			}
743 			uc_priv->hard_port_no = i;
744 			break;
745 		}
746 	}
747 
748 	return 0;
749 }
750 
751 static int dwc_ahsata_scan_common(struct ahci_uc_priv *uc_priv,
752 				  struct blk_desc *pdev)
753 {
754 	u8 serial[ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN + 1] = { 0 };
755 	u8 firmware[ATA_ID_FW_REV_LEN + 1] = { 0 };
756 	u8 product[ATA_ID_PROD_LEN + 1] = { 0 };
757 	u64 n_sectors;
758 	u8 port = uc_priv->hard_port_no;
759 	ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(u16, id, ATA_ID_WORDS);
760 
761 	/* Identify device to get information */
762 	dwc_ahsata_identify(uc_priv, id);
763 
764 	/* Serial number */
765 	ata_id_c_string(id, serial, ATA_ID_SERNO, sizeof(serial));
766 	memcpy(pdev->product, serial, sizeof(serial));
767 
768 	/* Firmware version */
769 	ata_id_c_string(id, firmware, ATA_ID_FW_REV, sizeof(firmware));
770 	memcpy(pdev->revision, firmware, sizeof(firmware));
771 
772 	/* Product model */
773 	ata_id_c_string(id, product, ATA_ID_PROD, sizeof(product));
774 	memcpy(pdev->vendor, product, sizeof(product));
775 
776 	/* Totoal sectors */
777 	n_sectors = ata_id_n_sectors(id);
778 	pdev->lba = (u32)n_sectors;
779 
780 	pdev->type = DEV_TYPE_HARDDISK;
781 	pdev->blksz = ATA_SECT_SIZE;
782 	pdev->lun = 0;
783 
784 	/* Check if support LBA48 */
785 	if (ata_id_has_lba48(id)) {
786 		pdev->lba48 = 1;
787 		debug("Device support LBA48\n\r");
788 	}
789 
790 	/* Get the NCQ queue depth from device */
791 	uc_priv->flags &= (~SATA_FLAG_Q_DEP_MASK);
792 	uc_priv->flags |= ata_id_queue_depth(id);
793 
794 	/* Get the xfer mode from device */
795 	dwc_ahsata_xfer_mode(uc_priv, id);
796 
797 	/* Get the write cache status from device */
798 	dwc_ahsata_init_wcache(uc_priv, id);
799 
800 	/* Set the xfer mode to highest speed */
801 	ahci_set_feature(uc_priv, port);
802 
803 	dwc_ahsata_print_info(pdev);
804 
805 	return 0;
806 }
807 
808 /*
809  * SATA interface between low level driver and command layer
810  */
811 static ulong sata_read_common(struct ahci_uc_priv *uc_priv,
812 			      struct blk_desc *desc, ulong blknr,
813 			      lbaint_t blkcnt, void *buffer)
814 {
815 	u32 rc;
816 
817 	if (desc->lba48)
818 		rc = ata_low_level_rw_lba48(uc_priv, blknr, blkcnt, buffer,
819 					    READ_CMD);
820 	else
821 		rc = ata_low_level_rw_lba28(uc_priv, blknr, blkcnt, buffer,
822 					    READ_CMD);
823 
824 	return rc;
825 }
826 
827 static ulong sata_write_common(struct ahci_uc_priv *uc_priv,
828 			       struct blk_desc *desc, ulong blknr,
829 			       lbaint_t blkcnt, const void *buffer)
830 {
831 	u32 rc;
832 	u32 flags = uc_priv->flags;
833 
834 	if (desc->lba48) {
835 		rc = ata_low_level_rw_lba48(uc_priv, blknr, blkcnt, buffer,
836 					    WRITE_CMD);
837 		if ((flags & SATA_FLAG_WCACHE) && (flags & SATA_FLAG_FLUSH_EXT))
838 			dwc_ahsata_flush_cache_ext(uc_priv);
839 	} else {
840 		rc = ata_low_level_rw_lba28(uc_priv, blknr, blkcnt, buffer,
841 					    WRITE_CMD);
842 		if ((flags & SATA_FLAG_WCACHE) && (flags & SATA_FLAG_FLUSH))
843 			dwc_ahsata_flush_cache(uc_priv);
844 	}
845 
846 	return rc;
847 }
848 
849 #if !CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(AHCI)
850 static int ahci_init_one(int pdev)
851 {
852 	int rc;
853 	struct ahci_uc_priv *uc_priv = NULL;
854 
855 	uc_priv = malloc(sizeof(struct ahci_uc_priv));
856 	memset(uc_priv, 0, sizeof(struct ahci_uc_priv));
857 	uc_priv->dev = pdev;
858 
859 	uc_priv->host_flags = ATA_FLAG_SATA
860 				| ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY
861 				| ATA_FLAG_MMIO
862 				| ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA
863 				| ATA_FLAG_NO_ATAPI;
864 
865 	uc_priv->mmio_base = (void __iomem *)CONFIG_DWC_AHSATA_BASE_ADDR;
866 
867 	/* initialize adapter */
868 	rc = ahci_host_init(uc_priv);
869 	if (rc)
870 		goto err_out;
871 
872 	ahci_print_info(uc_priv);
873 
874 	/* Save the uc_private struct to block device struct */
875 	sata_dev_desc[pdev].priv = uc_priv;
876 
877 	return 0;
878 
879 err_out:
880 	return rc;
881 }
882 
883 int init_sata(int dev)
884 {
885 	struct ahci_uc_priv *uc_priv = NULL;
886 
887 #if defined(CONFIG_MX6)
888 	if (!is_mx6dq() && !is_mx6dqp())
889 		return 1;
890 #endif
891 	if (dev < 0 || dev > (CONFIG_SYS_SATA_MAX_DEVICE - 1)) {
892 		printf("The sata index %d is out of ranges\n\r", dev);
893 		return -1;
894 	}
895 
896 	ahci_init_one(dev);
897 
898 	uc_priv = sata_dev_desc[dev].priv;
899 
900 	return dwc_ahci_start_ports(uc_priv) ? 1 : 0;
901 }
902 
903 int reset_sata(int dev)
904 {
905 	struct ahci_uc_priv *uc_priv;
906 	struct sata_host_regs *host_mmio;
907 
908 	if (dev < 0 || dev > (CONFIG_SYS_SATA_MAX_DEVICE - 1)) {
909 		printf("The sata index %d is out of ranges\n\r", dev);
910 		return -1;
911 	}
912 
913 	uc_priv = sata_dev_desc[dev].priv;
914 	if (NULL == uc_priv)
915 		/* not initialized, so nothing to reset */
916 		return 0;
917 
918 	host_mmio = uc_priv->mmio_base;
919 	setbits_le32(&host_mmio->ghc, SATA_HOST_GHC_HR);
920 	while (readl(&host_mmio->ghc) & SATA_HOST_GHC_HR)
921 		udelay(100);
922 
923 	return 0;
924 }
925 
926 int sata_port_status(int dev, int port)
927 {
928 	struct sata_port_regs *port_mmio;
929 	struct ahci_uc_priv *uc_priv = NULL;
930 
931 	if (dev < 0 || dev > (CONFIG_SYS_SATA_MAX_DEVICE - 1))
932 		return -EINVAL;
933 
934 	if (sata_dev_desc[dev].priv == NULL)
935 		return -ENODEV;
936 
937 	uc_priv = sata_dev_desc[dev].priv;
938 	port_mmio = uc_priv->port[port].port_mmio;
939 
940 	return readl(&port_mmio->ssts) & SATA_PORT_SSTS_DET_MASK;
941 }
942 
943 /*
944  * SATA interface between low level driver and command layer
945  */
946 ulong sata_read(int dev, ulong blknr, lbaint_t blkcnt, void *buffer)
947 {
948 	struct ahci_uc_priv *uc_priv = sata_dev_desc[dev].priv;
949 
950 	return sata_read_common(uc_priv, &sata_dev_desc[dev], blknr, blkcnt,
951 				buffer);
952 }
953 
954 ulong sata_write(int dev, ulong blknr, lbaint_t blkcnt, const void *buffer)
955 {
956 	struct ahci_uc_priv *uc_priv = sata_dev_desc[dev].priv;
957 
958 	return sata_write_common(uc_priv, &sata_dev_desc[dev], blknr, blkcnt,
959 				 buffer);
960 }
961 
962 int scan_sata(int dev)
963 {
964 	struct ahci_uc_priv *uc_priv = sata_dev_desc[dev].priv;
965 	struct blk_desc *pdev = &sata_dev_desc[dev];
966 
967 	return dwc_ahsata_scan_common(uc_priv, pdev);
968 }
969 #endif /* CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(AHCI) */
970 
971 #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(AHCI)
972 
973 int dwc_ahsata_port_status(struct udevice *dev, int port)
974 {
975 	struct ahci_uc_priv *uc_priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
976 	struct sata_port_regs *port_mmio;
977 
978 	port_mmio = uc_priv->port[port].port_mmio;
979 	return readl(&port_mmio->ssts) & SATA_PORT_SSTS_DET_MASK ? 0 : -ENXIO;
980 }
981 
982 int dwc_ahsata_bus_reset(struct udevice *dev)
983 {
984 	struct ahci_uc_priv *uc_priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
985 	struct sata_host_regs *host_mmio = uc_priv->mmio_base;
986 
987 	setbits_le32(&host_mmio->ghc, SATA_HOST_GHC_HR);
988 	while (readl(&host_mmio->ghc) & SATA_HOST_GHC_HR)
989 		udelay(100);
990 
991 	return 0;
992 }
993 
994 int dwc_ahsata_scan(struct udevice *dev)
995 {
996 	struct ahci_uc_priv *uc_priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
997 	struct blk_desc *desc;
998 	struct udevice *blk;
999 	int ret;
1000 
1001 	/*
1002 	* Create only one block device and do detection
1003 	* to make sure that there won't be a lot of
1004 	* block devices created
1005 	*/
1006 	device_find_first_child(dev, &blk);
1007 	if (!blk) {
1008 		ret = blk_create_devicef(dev, "dwc_ahsata_blk", "blk",
1009 					 IF_TYPE_SATA, -1, 512, 0, &blk);
1010 		if (ret) {
1011 			debug("Can't create device\n");
1012 			return ret;
1013 		}
1014 	}
1015 
1016 	desc = dev_get_uclass_platdata(blk);
1017 	ret = dwc_ahsata_scan_common(uc_priv, desc);
1018 	if (ret) {
1019 		debug("%s: Failed to scan bus\n", __func__);
1020 		return ret;
1021 	}
1022 
1023 	return 0;
1024 }
1025 
1026 int dwc_ahsata_probe(struct udevice *dev)
1027 {
1028 	struct ahci_uc_priv *uc_priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
1029 	int ret;
1030 
1031 	uc_priv->host_flags = ATA_FLAG_SATA | ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY |
1032 			ATA_FLAG_MMIO | ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA | ATA_FLAG_NO_ATAPI;
1033 	uc_priv->mmio_base = (void __iomem *)dev_read_addr(dev);
1034 
1035 	/* initialize adapter */
1036 	ret = ahci_host_init(uc_priv);
1037 	if (ret)
1038 		return ret;
1039 
1040 	ahci_print_info(uc_priv);
1041 
1042 	return dwc_ahci_start_ports(uc_priv);
1043 }
1044 
1045 static ulong dwc_ahsata_read(struct udevice *blk, lbaint_t blknr,
1046 			     lbaint_t blkcnt, void *buffer)
1047 {
1048 	struct blk_desc *desc = dev_get_uclass_platdata(blk);
1049 	struct udevice *dev = dev_get_parent(blk);
1050 	struct ahci_uc_priv *uc_priv;
1051 
1052 	uc_priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
1053 	return sata_read_common(uc_priv, desc, blknr, blkcnt, buffer);
1054 }
1055 
1056 static ulong dwc_ahsata_write(struct udevice *blk, lbaint_t blknr,
1057 			      lbaint_t blkcnt, const void *buffer)
1058 {
1059 	struct blk_desc *desc = dev_get_uclass_platdata(blk);
1060 	struct udevice *dev = dev_get_parent(blk);
1061 	struct ahci_uc_priv *uc_priv;
1062 
1063 	uc_priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
1064 	return sata_write_common(uc_priv, desc, blknr, blkcnt, buffer);
1065 }
1066 
1067 static const struct blk_ops dwc_ahsata_blk_ops = {
1068 	.read	= dwc_ahsata_read,
1069 	.write	= dwc_ahsata_write,
1070 };
1071 
1072 U_BOOT_DRIVER(dwc_ahsata_blk) = {
1073 	.name		= "dwc_ahsata_blk",
1074 	.id		= UCLASS_BLK,
1075 	.ops		= &dwc_ahsata_blk_ops,
1076 };
1077 
1078 #endif
1079