xref: /openbmc/u-boot/disk/part_dos.c (revision da4105df)
1 /*
2  * (C) Copyright 2001
3  * Raymond Lo, lo@routefree.com
4  * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
5  *
6  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
7  */
8 
9 /*
10  * Support for harddisk partitions.
11  *
12  * To be compatible with LinuxPPC and Apple we use the standard Apple
13  * SCSI disk partitioning scheme. For more information see:
14  * http://developer.apple.com/techpubs/mac/Devices/Devices-126.html#MARKER-14-92
15  */
16 
17 #include <common.h>
18 #include <command.h>
19 #include <ide.h>
20 #include "part_dos.h"
21 
22 #ifdef HAVE_BLOCK_DEVICE
23 
24 /* Convert char[4] in little endian format to the host format integer
25  */
26 static inline int le32_to_int(unsigned char *le32)
27 {
28     return ((le32[3] << 24) +
29 	    (le32[2] << 16) +
30 	    (le32[1] << 8) +
31 	     le32[0]
32 	   );
33 }
34 
35 static inline int is_extended(int part_type)
36 {
37     return (part_type == 0x5 ||
38 	    part_type == 0xf ||
39 	    part_type == 0x85);
40 }
41 
42 static inline int is_bootable(dos_partition_t *p)
43 {
44 	return p->boot_ind == 0x80;
45 }
46 
47 static void print_one_part(dos_partition_t *p, int ext_part_sector,
48 			   int part_num, unsigned int disksig)
49 {
50 	int lba_start = ext_part_sector + le32_to_int (p->start4);
51 	int lba_size  = le32_to_int (p->size4);
52 
53 	printf("%3d\t%-10d\t%-10d\t%08x-%02x\t%02x%s%s\n",
54 		part_num, lba_start, lba_size, disksig, part_num, p->sys_ind,
55 		(is_extended(p->sys_ind) ? " Extd" : ""),
56 		(is_bootable(p) ? " Boot" : ""));
57 }
58 
59 static int test_block_type(unsigned char *buffer)
60 {
61 	int slot;
62 	struct dos_partition *p;
63 
64 	if((buffer[DOS_PART_MAGIC_OFFSET + 0] != 0x55) ||
65 	    (buffer[DOS_PART_MAGIC_OFFSET + 1] != 0xaa) ) {
66 		return (-1);
67 	} /* no DOS Signature at all */
68 	p = (struct dos_partition *)&buffer[DOS_PART_TBL_OFFSET];
69 	for (slot = 0; slot < 3; slot++) {
70 		if (p->boot_ind != 0 && p->boot_ind != 0x80) {
71 			if (!slot &&
72 			    (strncmp((char *)&buffer[DOS_PBR_FSTYPE_OFFSET],
73 				     "FAT", 3) == 0 ||
74 			     strncmp((char *)&buffer[DOS_PBR32_FSTYPE_OFFSET],
75 				     "FAT32", 5) == 0)) {
76 				return DOS_PBR; /* is PBR */
77 			} else {
78 				return -1;
79 			}
80 		}
81 	}
82 	return DOS_MBR;	    /* Is MBR */
83 }
84 
85 
86 int test_part_dos (block_dev_desc_t *dev_desc)
87 {
88 	ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(unsigned char, buffer, dev_desc->blksz);
89 
90 	if (dev_desc->block_read(dev_desc->dev, 0, 1, (ulong *) buffer) != 1)
91 		return -1;
92 
93 	if (test_block_type(buffer) != DOS_MBR)
94 		return -1;
95 
96 	return 0;
97 }
98 
99 /*  Print a partition that is relative to its Extended partition table
100  */
101 static void print_partition_extended(block_dev_desc_t *dev_desc,
102 				     int ext_part_sector, int relative,
103 				     int part_num, unsigned int disksig)
104 {
105 	ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(unsigned char, buffer, dev_desc->blksz);
106 	dos_partition_t *pt;
107 	int i;
108 
109 	if (dev_desc->block_read(dev_desc->dev, ext_part_sector, 1, (ulong *) buffer) != 1) {
110 		printf ("** Can't read partition table on %d:%d **\n",
111 			dev_desc->dev, ext_part_sector);
112 		return;
113 	}
114 	i=test_block_type(buffer);
115 	if (i != DOS_MBR) {
116 		printf ("bad MBR sector signature 0x%02x%02x\n",
117 			buffer[DOS_PART_MAGIC_OFFSET],
118 			buffer[DOS_PART_MAGIC_OFFSET + 1]);
119 		return;
120 	}
121 
122 	if (!ext_part_sector)
123 		disksig = le32_to_int(&buffer[DOS_PART_DISKSIG_OFFSET]);
124 
125 	/* Print all primary/logical partitions */
126 	pt = (dos_partition_t *) (buffer + DOS_PART_TBL_OFFSET);
127 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++, pt++) {
128 		/*
129 		 * fdisk does not show the extended partitions that
130 		 * are not in the MBR
131 		 */
132 
133 		if ((pt->sys_ind != 0) &&
134 		    (ext_part_sector == 0 || !is_extended (pt->sys_ind)) ) {
135 			print_one_part(pt, ext_part_sector, part_num, disksig);
136 		}
137 
138 		/* Reverse engr the fdisk part# assignment rule! */
139 		if ((ext_part_sector == 0) ||
140 		    (pt->sys_ind != 0 && !is_extended (pt->sys_ind)) ) {
141 			part_num++;
142 		}
143 	}
144 
145 	/* Follows the extended partitions */
146 	pt = (dos_partition_t *) (buffer + DOS_PART_TBL_OFFSET);
147 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++, pt++) {
148 		if (is_extended (pt->sys_ind)) {
149 			int lba_start = le32_to_int (pt->start4) + relative;
150 
151 			print_partition_extended(dev_desc, lba_start,
152 				ext_part_sector == 0  ? lba_start : relative,
153 				part_num, disksig);
154 		}
155 	}
156 
157 	return;
158 }
159 
160 
161 /*  Print a partition that is relative to its Extended partition table
162  */
163 static int get_partition_info_extended (block_dev_desc_t *dev_desc, int ext_part_sector,
164 				 int relative, int part_num,
165 				 int which_part, disk_partition_t *info,
166 				 unsigned int disksig)
167 {
168 	ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(unsigned char, buffer, dev_desc->blksz);
169 	dos_partition_t *pt;
170 	int i;
171 
172 	if (dev_desc->block_read (dev_desc->dev, ext_part_sector, 1, (ulong *) buffer) != 1) {
173 		printf ("** Can't read partition table on %d:%d **\n",
174 			dev_desc->dev, ext_part_sector);
175 		return -1;
176 	}
177 	if (buffer[DOS_PART_MAGIC_OFFSET] != 0x55 ||
178 		buffer[DOS_PART_MAGIC_OFFSET + 1] != 0xaa) {
179 		printf ("bad MBR sector signature 0x%02x%02x\n",
180 			buffer[DOS_PART_MAGIC_OFFSET],
181 			buffer[DOS_PART_MAGIC_OFFSET + 1]);
182 		return -1;
183 	}
184 
185 #ifdef CONFIG_PARTITION_UUIDS
186 	if (!ext_part_sector)
187 		disksig = le32_to_int(&buffer[DOS_PART_DISKSIG_OFFSET]);
188 #endif
189 
190 	/* Print all primary/logical partitions */
191 	pt = (dos_partition_t *) (buffer + DOS_PART_TBL_OFFSET);
192 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++, pt++) {
193 		/*
194 		 * fdisk does not show the extended partitions that
195 		 * are not in the MBR
196 		 */
197 		if (((pt->boot_ind & ~0x80) == 0) &&
198 		    (pt->sys_ind != 0) &&
199 		    (part_num == which_part) &&
200 		    (is_extended(pt->sys_ind) == 0)) {
201 			info->blksz = 512;
202 			info->start = ext_part_sector + le32_to_int (pt->start4);
203 			info->size  = le32_to_int (pt->size4);
204 			switch(dev_desc->if_type) {
205 				case IF_TYPE_IDE:
206 				case IF_TYPE_SATA:
207 				case IF_TYPE_ATAPI:
208 					sprintf ((char *)info->name, "hd%c%d",
209 						'a' + dev_desc->dev, part_num);
210 					break;
211 				case IF_TYPE_SCSI:
212 					sprintf ((char *)info->name, "sd%c%d",
213 						'a' + dev_desc->dev, part_num);
214 					break;
215 				case IF_TYPE_USB:
216 					sprintf ((char *)info->name, "usbd%c%d",
217 						'a' + dev_desc->dev, part_num);
218 					break;
219 				case IF_TYPE_DOC:
220 					sprintf ((char *)info->name, "docd%c%d",
221 						'a' + dev_desc->dev, part_num);
222 					break;
223 				default:
224 					sprintf ((char *)info->name, "xx%c%d",
225 						'a' + dev_desc->dev, part_num);
226 					break;
227 			}
228 			/* sprintf(info->type, "%d, pt->sys_ind); */
229 			sprintf ((char *)info->type, "U-Boot");
230 			info->bootable = is_bootable(pt);
231 #ifdef CONFIG_PARTITION_UUIDS
232 			sprintf(info->uuid, "%08x-%02x", disksig, part_num);
233 #endif
234 			return 0;
235 		}
236 
237 		/* Reverse engr the fdisk part# assignment rule! */
238 		if ((ext_part_sector == 0) ||
239 		    (pt->sys_ind != 0 && !is_extended (pt->sys_ind)) ) {
240 			part_num++;
241 		}
242 	}
243 
244 	/* Follows the extended partitions */
245 	pt = (dos_partition_t *) (buffer + DOS_PART_TBL_OFFSET);
246 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++, pt++) {
247 		if (is_extended (pt->sys_ind)) {
248 			int lba_start = le32_to_int (pt->start4) + relative;
249 
250 			return get_partition_info_extended (dev_desc, lba_start,
251 				 ext_part_sector == 0 ? lba_start : relative,
252 				 part_num, which_part, info, disksig);
253 		}
254 	}
255 	return -1;
256 }
257 
258 void print_part_dos (block_dev_desc_t *dev_desc)
259 {
260 	printf("Part\tStart Sector\tNum Sectors\tUUID\t\tType\n");
261 	print_partition_extended(dev_desc, 0, 0, 1, 0);
262 }
263 
264 int get_partition_info_dos (block_dev_desc_t *dev_desc, int part, disk_partition_t * info)
265 {
266 	return get_partition_info_extended(dev_desc, 0, 0, 1, part, info, 0);
267 }
268 
269 
270 #endif
271