xref: /openbmc/u-boot/disk/part_dos.c (revision 8a00061e)
1 /*
2  * (C) Copyright 2001
3  * Raymond Lo, lo@routefree.com
4  * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
5  *
6  * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
7  * project.
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
11  * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
12  * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
13  *
14  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17  * GNU General Public License for more details.
18  *
19  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
22  * MA 02111-1307 USA
23  */
24 
25 /*
26  * Support for harddisk partitions.
27  *
28  * To be compatible with LinuxPPC and Apple we use the standard Apple
29  * SCSI disk partitioning scheme. For more information see:
30  * http://developer.apple.com/techpubs/mac/Devices/Devices-126.html#MARKER-14-92
31  */
32 
33 #include <common.h>
34 #include <command.h>
35 #include <ide.h>
36 #include "part_dos.h"
37 
38 #ifdef HAVE_BLOCK_DEVICE
39 
40 /* Convert char[4] in little endian format to the host format integer
41  */
42 static inline int le32_to_int(unsigned char *le32)
43 {
44     return ((le32[3] << 24) +
45 	    (le32[2] << 16) +
46 	    (le32[1] << 8) +
47 	     le32[0]
48 	   );
49 }
50 
51 static inline int is_extended(int part_type)
52 {
53     return (part_type == 0x5 ||
54 	    part_type == 0xf ||
55 	    part_type == 0x85);
56 }
57 
58 static inline int is_bootable(dos_partition_t *p)
59 {
60 	return p->boot_ind == 0x80;
61 }
62 
63 static void print_one_part(dos_partition_t *p, int ext_part_sector,
64 			   int part_num, unsigned int disksig)
65 {
66 	int lba_start = ext_part_sector + le32_to_int (p->start4);
67 	int lba_size  = le32_to_int (p->size4);
68 
69 	printf("%3d\t%-10d\t%-10d\t%08x-%02x\t%02x%s%s\n",
70 		part_num, lba_start, lba_size, disksig, part_num, p->sys_ind,
71 		(is_extended(p->sys_ind) ? " Extd" : ""),
72 		(is_bootable(p) ? " Boot" : ""));
73 }
74 
75 static int test_block_type(unsigned char *buffer)
76 {
77 	int slot;
78 	struct dos_partition *p;
79 
80 	if((buffer[DOS_PART_MAGIC_OFFSET + 0] != 0x55) ||
81 	    (buffer[DOS_PART_MAGIC_OFFSET + 1] != 0xaa) ) {
82 		return (-1);
83 	} /* no DOS Signature at all */
84 	p = (struct dos_partition *)&buffer[DOS_PART_TBL_OFFSET];
85 	for (slot = 0; slot < 3; slot++) {
86 		if (p->boot_ind != 0 && p->boot_ind != 0x80) {
87 			if (!slot &&
88 			    (strncmp((char *)&buffer[DOS_PBR_FSTYPE_OFFSET],
89 				     "FAT", 3) == 0 ||
90 			     strncmp((char *)&buffer[DOS_PBR32_FSTYPE_OFFSET],
91 				     "FAT32", 5) == 0)) {
92 				return DOS_PBR; /* is PBR */
93 			} else {
94 				return -1;
95 			}
96 		}
97 	}
98 	return DOS_MBR;	    /* Is MBR */
99 }
100 
101 
102 int test_part_dos (block_dev_desc_t *dev_desc)
103 {
104 	ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(unsigned char, buffer, dev_desc->blksz);
105 
106 	if (dev_desc->block_read(dev_desc->dev, 0, 1, (ulong *) buffer) != 1)
107 		return -1;
108 
109 	if (test_block_type(buffer) != DOS_MBR)
110 		return -1;
111 
112 	return 0;
113 }
114 
115 /*  Print a partition that is relative to its Extended partition table
116  */
117 static void print_partition_extended(block_dev_desc_t *dev_desc,
118 				     int ext_part_sector, int relative,
119 				     int part_num, unsigned int disksig)
120 {
121 	ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(unsigned char, buffer, dev_desc->blksz);
122 	dos_partition_t *pt;
123 	int i;
124 
125 	if (dev_desc->block_read(dev_desc->dev, ext_part_sector, 1, (ulong *) buffer) != 1) {
126 		printf ("** Can't read partition table on %d:%d **\n",
127 			dev_desc->dev, ext_part_sector);
128 		return;
129 	}
130 	i=test_block_type(buffer);
131 	if (i != DOS_MBR) {
132 		printf ("bad MBR sector signature 0x%02x%02x\n",
133 			buffer[DOS_PART_MAGIC_OFFSET],
134 			buffer[DOS_PART_MAGIC_OFFSET + 1]);
135 		return;
136 	}
137 
138 	if (!ext_part_sector)
139 		disksig = le32_to_int(&buffer[DOS_PART_DISKSIG_OFFSET]);
140 
141 	/* Print all primary/logical partitions */
142 	pt = (dos_partition_t *) (buffer + DOS_PART_TBL_OFFSET);
143 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++, pt++) {
144 		/*
145 		 * fdisk does not show the extended partitions that
146 		 * are not in the MBR
147 		 */
148 
149 		if ((pt->sys_ind != 0) &&
150 		    (ext_part_sector == 0 || !is_extended (pt->sys_ind)) ) {
151 			print_one_part(pt, ext_part_sector, part_num, disksig);
152 		}
153 
154 		/* Reverse engr the fdisk part# assignment rule! */
155 		if ((ext_part_sector == 0) ||
156 		    (pt->sys_ind != 0 && !is_extended (pt->sys_ind)) ) {
157 			part_num++;
158 		}
159 	}
160 
161 	/* Follows the extended partitions */
162 	pt = (dos_partition_t *) (buffer + DOS_PART_TBL_OFFSET);
163 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++, pt++) {
164 		if (is_extended (pt->sys_ind)) {
165 			int lba_start = le32_to_int (pt->start4) + relative;
166 
167 			print_partition_extended(dev_desc, lba_start,
168 				ext_part_sector == 0  ? lba_start : relative,
169 				part_num, disksig);
170 		}
171 	}
172 
173 	return;
174 }
175 
176 
177 /*  Print a partition that is relative to its Extended partition table
178  */
179 static int get_partition_info_extended (block_dev_desc_t *dev_desc, int ext_part_sector,
180 				 int relative, int part_num,
181 				 int which_part, disk_partition_t *info,
182 				 unsigned int disksig)
183 {
184 	ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(unsigned char, buffer, dev_desc->blksz);
185 	dos_partition_t *pt;
186 	int i;
187 
188 	if (dev_desc->block_read (dev_desc->dev, ext_part_sector, 1, (ulong *) buffer) != 1) {
189 		printf ("** Can't read partition table on %d:%d **\n",
190 			dev_desc->dev, ext_part_sector);
191 		return -1;
192 	}
193 	if (buffer[DOS_PART_MAGIC_OFFSET] != 0x55 ||
194 		buffer[DOS_PART_MAGIC_OFFSET + 1] != 0xaa) {
195 		printf ("bad MBR sector signature 0x%02x%02x\n",
196 			buffer[DOS_PART_MAGIC_OFFSET],
197 			buffer[DOS_PART_MAGIC_OFFSET + 1]);
198 		return -1;
199 	}
200 
201 #ifdef CONFIG_PARTITION_UUIDS
202 	if (!ext_part_sector)
203 		disksig = le32_to_int(&buffer[DOS_PART_DISKSIG_OFFSET]);
204 #endif
205 
206 	/* Print all primary/logical partitions */
207 	pt = (dos_partition_t *) (buffer + DOS_PART_TBL_OFFSET);
208 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++, pt++) {
209 		/*
210 		 * fdisk does not show the extended partitions that
211 		 * are not in the MBR
212 		 */
213 		if (((pt->boot_ind & ~0x80) == 0) &&
214 		    (pt->sys_ind != 0) &&
215 		    (part_num == which_part) &&
216 		    (is_extended(pt->sys_ind) == 0)) {
217 			info->blksz = 512;
218 			info->start = ext_part_sector + le32_to_int (pt->start4);
219 			info->size  = le32_to_int (pt->size4);
220 			switch(dev_desc->if_type) {
221 				case IF_TYPE_IDE:
222 				case IF_TYPE_SATA:
223 				case IF_TYPE_ATAPI:
224 					sprintf ((char *)info->name, "hd%c%d",
225 						'a' + dev_desc->dev, part_num);
226 					break;
227 				case IF_TYPE_SCSI:
228 					sprintf ((char *)info->name, "sd%c%d",
229 						'a' + dev_desc->dev, part_num);
230 					break;
231 				case IF_TYPE_USB:
232 					sprintf ((char *)info->name, "usbd%c%d",
233 						'a' + dev_desc->dev, part_num);
234 					break;
235 				case IF_TYPE_DOC:
236 					sprintf ((char *)info->name, "docd%c%d",
237 						'a' + dev_desc->dev, part_num);
238 					break;
239 				default:
240 					sprintf ((char *)info->name, "xx%c%d",
241 						'a' + dev_desc->dev, part_num);
242 					break;
243 			}
244 			/* sprintf(info->type, "%d, pt->sys_ind); */
245 			sprintf ((char *)info->type, "U-Boot");
246 			info->bootable = is_bootable(pt);
247 #ifdef CONFIG_PARTITION_UUIDS
248 			sprintf(info->uuid, "%08x-%02x", disksig, part_num);
249 #endif
250 			return 0;
251 		}
252 
253 		/* Reverse engr the fdisk part# assignment rule! */
254 		if ((ext_part_sector == 0) ||
255 		    (pt->sys_ind != 0 && !is_extended (pt->sys_ind)) ) {
256 			part_num++;
257 		}
258 	}
259 
260 	/* Follows the extended partitions */
261 	pt = (dos_partition_t *) (buffer + DOS_PART_TBL_OFFSET);
262 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++, pt++) {
263 		if (is_extended (pt->sys_ind)) {
264 			int lba_start = le32_to_int (pt->start4) + relative;
265 
266 			return get_partition_info_extended (dev_desc, lba_start,
267 				 ext_part_sector == 0 ? lba_start : relative,
268 				 part_num, which_part, info, disksig);
269 		}
270 	}
271 	return -1;
272 }
273 
274 void print_part_dos (block_dev_desc_t *dev_desc)
275 {
276 	printf("Part\tStart Sector\tNum Sectors\tUUID\t\tType\n");
277 	print_partition_extended(dev_desc, 0, 0, 1, 0);
278 }
279 
280 int get_partition_info_dos (block_dev_desc_t *dev_desc, int part, disk_partition_t * info)
281 {
282 	return get_partition_info_extended(dev_desc, 0, 0, 1, part, info, 0);
283 }
284 
285 
286 #endif
287