xref: /openbmc/u-boot/disk/part.c (revision a2ac1b3a)
1 /*
2  * (C) Copyright 2001
3  * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
4  *
5  * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
6  * project.
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
10  * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
11  * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12  *
13  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16  * GNU General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
21  * MA 02111-1307 USA
22  */
23 
24 #include <common.h>
25 #include <command.h>
26 #include <ide.h>
27 #include <malloc.h>
28 #include <part.h>
29 
30 #undef	PART_DEBUG
31 
32 #ifdef	PART_DEBUG
33 #define	PRINTF(fmt,args...)	printf (fmt ,##args)
34 #else
35 #define PRINTF(fmt,args...)
36 #endif
37 
38 #if (defined(CONFIG_CMD_IDE) || \
39      defined(CONFIG_CMD_SATA) || \
40      defined(CONFIG_CMD_SCSI) || \
41      defined(CONFIG_CMD_USB) || \
42      defined(CONFIG_MMC) || \
43      defined(CONFIG_SYSTEMACE) )
44 
45 struct block_drvr {
46 	char *name;
47 	block_dev_desc_t* (*get_dev)(int dev);
48 };
49 
50 static const struct block_drvr block_drvr[] = {
51 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_IDE)
52 	{ .name = "ide", .get_dev = ide_get_dev, },
53 #endif
54 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_SATA)
55 	{.name = "sata", .get_dev = sata_get_dev, },
56 #endif
57 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_SCSI)
58 	{ .name = "scsi", .get_dev = scsi_get_dev, },
59 #endif
60 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_USB) && defined(CONFIG_USB_STORAGE)
61 	{ .name = "usb", .get_dev = usb_stor_get_dev, },
62 #endif
63 #if defined(CONFIG_MMC)
64 	{ .name = "mmc", .get_dev = mmc_get_dev, },
65 #endif
66 #if defined(CONFIG_SYSTEMACE)
67 	{ .name = "ace", .get_dev = systemace_get_dev, },
68 #endif
69 	{ },
70 };
71 
72 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
73 
74 block_dev_desc_t *get_dev(const char *ifname, int dev)
75 {
76 	const struct block_drvr *drvr = block_drvr;
77 	block_dev_desc_t* (*reloc_get_dev)(int dev);
78 	char *name;
79 
80 	if (!ifname)
81 		return NULL;
82 
83 	name = drvr->name;
84 #ifdef CONFIG_NEEDS_MANUAL_RELOC
85 	name += gd->reloc_off;
86 #endif
87 	while (drvr->name) {
88 		name = drvr->name;
89 		reloc_get_dev = drvr->get_dev;
90 #ifdef CONFIG_NEEDS_MANUAL_RELOC
91 		name += gd->reloc_off;
92 		reloc_get_dev += gd->reloc_off;
93 #endif
94 		if (strncmp(ifname, name, strlen(name)) == 0)
95 			return reloc_get_dev(dev);
96 		drvr++;
97 	}
98 	return NULL;
99 }
100 #else
101 block_dev_desc_t *get_dev(const char *ifname, int dev)
102 {
103 	return NULL;
104 }
105 #endif
106 
107 #if (defined(CONFIG_CMD_IDE) || \
108      defined(CONFIG_CMD_SATA) || \
109      defined(CONFIG_CMD_SCSI) || \
110      defined(CONFIG_CMD_USB) || \
111      defined(CONFIG_MMC) || \
112      defined(CONFIG_SYSTEMACE) )
113 
114 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
115 /*
116  * reports device info to the user
117  */
118 
119 #ifdef CONFIG_LBA48
120 typedef uint64_t lba512_t;
121 #else
122 typedef lbaint_t lba512_t;
123 #endif
124 
125 /*
126  * Overflowless variant of (block_count * mul_by / div_by)
127  * when div_by > mul_by
128  */
129 static lba512_t lba512_muldiv (lba512_t block_count, lba512_t mul_by, lba512_t div_by)
130 {
131 	lba512_t bc_quot, bc_rem;
132 
133 	/* x * m / d == x / d * m + (x % d) * m / d */
134 	bc_quot = block_count / div_by;
135 	bc_rem  = block_count - div_by * bc_quot;
136 	return bc_quot * mul_by + (bc_rem * mul_by) / div_by;
137 }
138 
139 void dev_print (block_dev_desc_t *dev_desc)
140 {
141 	lba512_t lba512; /* number of blocks if 512bytes block size */
142 
143 	if (dev_desc->type == DEV_TYPE_UNKNOWN) {
144 		puts ("not available\n");
145 		return;
146 	}
147 
148 	switch (dev_desc->if_type) {
149 	case IF_TYPE_SCSI:
150 		printf ("(%d:%d) Vendor: %s Prod.: %s Rev: %s\n",
151 			dev_desc->target,dev_desc->lun,
152 			dev_desc->vendor,
153 			dev_desc->product,
154 			dev_desc->revision);
155 		break;
156 	case IF_TYPE_ATAPI:
157 	case IF_TYPE_IDE:
158 	case IF_TYPE_SATA:
159 		printf ("Model: %s Firm: %s Ser#: %s\n",
160 			dev_desc->vendor,
161 			dev_desc->revision,
162 			dev_desc->product);
163 		break;
164 	case IF_TYPE_SD:
165 	case IF_TYPE_MMC:
166 	case IF_TYPE_USB:
167 		printf ("Vendor: %s Rev: %s Prod: %s\n",
168 			dev_desc->vendor,
169 			dev_desc->revision,
170 			dev_desc->product);
171 		break;
172 	case IF_TYPE_DOC:
173 		puts("device type DOC\n");
174 		return;
175 	case IF_TYPE_UNKNOWN:
176 		puts("device type unknown\n");
177 		return;
178 	default:
179 		printf("Unhandled device type: %i\n", dev_desc->if_type);
180 		return;
181 	}
182 	puts ("            Type: ");
183 	if (dev_desc->removable)
184 		puts ("Removable ");
185 	switch (dev_desc->type & 0x1F) {
186 	case DEV_TYPE_HARDDISK:
187 		puts ("Hard Disk");
188 		break;
189 	case DEV_TYPE_CDROM:
190 		puts ("CD ROM");
191 		break;
192 	case DEV_TYPE_OPDISK:
193 		puts ("Optical Device");
194 		break;
195 	case DEV_TYPE_TAPE:
196 		puts ("Tape");
197 		break;
198 	default:
199 		printf ("# %02X #", dev_desc->type & 0x1F);
200 		break;
201 	}
202 	puts ("\n");
203 	if ((dev_desc->lba * dev_desc->blksz)>0L) {
204 		ulong mb, mb_quot, mb_rem, gb, gb_quot, gb_rem;
205 		lbaint_t lba;
206 
207 		lba = dev_desc->lba;
208 
209 		lba512 = (lba * (dev_desc->blksz/512));
210 		/* round to 1 digit */
211 		mb = lba512_muldiv(lba512, 10, 2048);	/* 2048 = (1024 * 1024) / 512 MB */
212 
213 		mb_quot	= mb / 10;
214 		mb_rem	= mb - (10 * mb_quot);
215 
216 		gb = mb / 1024;
217 		gb_quot	= gb / 10;
218 		gb_rem	= gb - (10 * gb_quot);
219 #ifdef CONFIG_LBA48
220 		if (dev_desc->lba48)
221 			printf ("            Supports 48-bit addressing\n");
222 #endif
223 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_64BIT_LBA)
224 		printf ("            Capacity: %ld.%ld MB = %ld.%ld GB (%Ld x %ld)\n",
225 			mb_quot, mb_rem,
226 			gb_quot, gb_rem,
227 			lba,
228 			dev_desc->blksz);
229 #else
230 		printf ("            Capacity: %ld.%ld MB = %ld.%ld GB (%ld x %ld)\n",
231 			mb_quot, mb_rem,
232 			gb_quot, gb_rem,
233 			(ulong)lba,
234 			dev_desc->blksz);
235 #endif
236 	} else {
237 		puts ("            Capacity: not available\n");
238 	}
239 }
240 #endif
241 
242 #if (defined(CONFIG_CMD_IDE) || \
243      defined(CONFIG_CMD_SATA) || \
244      defined(CONFIG_CMD_SCSI) || \
245      defined(CONFIG_CMD_USB) || \
246      defined(CONFIG_MMC)		|| \
247      defined(CONFIG_SYSTEMACE) )
248 
249 #if defined(CONFIG_MAC_PARTITION) || \
250     defined(CONFIG_DOS_PARTITION) || \
251     defined(CONFIG_ISO_PARTITION) || \
252     defined(CONFIG_AMIGA_PARTITION) || \
253     defined(CONFIG_EFI_PARTITION)
254 
255 void init_part (block_dev_desc_t * dev_desc)
256 {
257 #ifdef CONFIG_ISO_PARTITION
258 	if (test_part_iso(dev_desc) == 0) {
259 		dev_desc->part_type = PART_TYPE_ISO;
260 		return;
261 	}
262 #endif
263 
264 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC_PARTITION
265 	if (test_part_mac(dev_desc) == 0) {
266 		dev_desc->part_type = PART_TYPE_MAC;
267 		return;
268 	}
269 #endif
270 
271 /* must be placed before DOS partition detection */
272 #ifdef CONFIG_EFI_PARTITION
273 	if (test_part_efi(dev_desc) == 0) {
274 		dev_desc->part_type = PART_TYPE_EFI;
275 		return;
276 	}
277 #endif
278 
279 #ifdef CONFIG_DOS_PARTITION
280 	if (test_part_dos(dev_desc) == 0) {
281 		dev_desc->part_type = PART_TYPE_DOS;
282 		return;
283 	}
284 #endif
285 
286 #ifdef CONFIG_AMIGA_PARTITION
287 	if (test_part_amiga(dev_desc) == 0) {
288 	    dev_desc->part_type = PART_TYPE_AMIGA;
289 	    return;
290 	}
291 #endif
292 	dev_desc->part_type = PART_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
293 }
294 
295 
296 static void print_part_header (const char *type, block_dev_desc_t * dev_desc)
297 {
298 	puts ("\nPartition Map for ");
299 	switch (dev_desc->if_type) {
300 	case IF_TYPE_IDE:
301 		puts ("IDE");
302 		break;
303 	case IF_TYPE_SATA:
304 		puts ("SATA");
305 		break;
306 	case IF_TYPE_SCSI:
307 		puts ("SCSI");
308 		break;
309 	case IF_TYPE_ATAPI:
310 		puts ("ATAPI");
311 		break;
312 	case IF_TYPE_USB:
313 		puts ("USB");
314 		break;
315 	case IF_TYPE_DOC:
316 		puts ("DOC");
317 		break;
318 	case IF_TYPE_MMC:
319 		puts ("MMC");
320 		break;
321 	default:
322 		puts ("UNKNOWN");
323 		break;
324 	}
325 	printf (" device %d  --   Partition Type: %s\n\n",
326 			dev_desc->dev, type);
327 }
328 
329 void print_part (block_dev_desc_t * dev_desc)
330 {
331 
332 		switch (dev_desc->part_type) {
333 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC_PARTITION
334 	case PART_TYPE_MAC:
335 		PRINTF ("## Testing for valid MAC partition ##\n");
336 		print_part_header ("MAC", dev_desc);
337 		print_part_mac (dev_desc);
338 		return;
339 #endif
340 #ifdef CONFIG_DOS_PARTITION
341 	case PART_TYPE_DOS:
342 		PRINTF ("## Testing for valid DOS partition ##\n");
343 		print_part_header ("DOS", dev_desc);
344 		print_part_dos (dev_desc);
345 		return;
346 #endif
347 
348 #ifdef CONFIG_ISO_PARTITION
349 	case PART_TYPE_ISO:
350 		PRINTF ("## Testing for valid ISO Boot partition ##\n");
351 		print_part_header ("ISO", dev_desc);
352 		print_part_iso (dev_desc);
353 		return;
354 #endif
355 
356 #ifdef CONFIG_AMIGA_PARTITION
357 	case PART_TYPE_AMIGA:
358 	    PRINTF ("## Testing for a valid Amiga partition ##\n");
359 	    print_part_header ("AMIGA", dev_desc);
360 	    print_part_amiga (dev_desc);
361 	    return;
362 #endif
363 
364 #ifdef CONFIG_EFI_PARTITION
365 	case PART_TYPE_EFI:
366 		PRINTF ("## Testing for valid EFI partition ##\n");
367 		print_part_header ("EFI", dev_desc);
368 		print_part_efi (dev_desc);
369 		return;
370 #endif
371 	}
372 	puts ("## Unknown partition table\n");
373 }
374 
375 
376 #else	/* neither MAC nor DOS nor ISO nor AMIGA nor EFI partition configured */
377 # error neither CONFIG_MAC_PARTITION nor CONFIG_DOS_PARTITION
378 # error nor CONFIG_ISO_PARTITION nor CONFIG_AMIGA_PARTITION
379 # error nor CONFIG_EFI_PARTITION configured!
380 #endif
381 
382 #endif
383 
384 int get_partition_info(block_dev_desc_t *dev_desc, int part
385 					, disk_partition_t *info)
386 {
387 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_IDE) || \
388 	defined(CONFIG_CMD_SATA) || \
389 	defined(CONFIG_CMD_SCSI) || \
390 	defined(CONFIG_CMD_USB) || \
391 	defined(CONFIG_MMC) || \
392 	defined(CONFIG_SYSTEMACE)
393 
394 #ifdef CONFIG_PARTITION_UUIDS
395 	/* The common case is no UUID support */
396 	info->uuid[0] = 0;
397 #endif
398 
399 	switch (dev_desc->part_type) {
400 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC_PARTITION
401 	case PART_TYPE_MAC:
402 		if (get_partition_info_mac(dev_desc, part, info) == 0) {
403 			PRINTF("## Valid MAC partition found ##\n");
404 			return 0;
405 		}
406 		break;
407 #endif
408 
409 #ifdef CONFIG_DOS_PARTITION
410 	case PART_TYPE_DOS:
411 		if (get_partition_info_dos(dev_desc, part, info) == 0) {
412 			PRINTF("## Valid DOS partition found ##\n");
413 			return 0;
414 		}
415 		break;
416 #endif
417 
418 #ifdef CONFIG_ISO_PARTITION
419 	case PART_TYPE_ISO:
420 		if (get_partition_info_iso(dev_desc, part, info) == 0) {
421 			PRINTF("## Valid ISO boot partition found ##\n");
422 			return 0;
423 		}
424 		break;
425 #endif
426 
427 #ifdef CONFIG_AMIGA_PARTITION
428 	case PART_TYPE_AMIGA:
429 		if (get_partition_info_amiga(dev_desc, part, info) == 0) {
430 			PRINTF("## Valid Amiga partition found ##\n");
431 			return 0;
432 		}
433 		break;
434 #endif
435 
436 #ifdef CONFIG_EFI_PARTITION
437 	case PART_TYPE_EFI:
438 		if (get_partition_info_efi(dev_desc, part, info) == 0) {
439 			PRINTF("## Valid EFI partition found ##\n");
440 			return 0;
441 		}
442 		break;
443 #endif
444 	default:
445 		break;
446 	}
447 #endif
448 
449 	return -1;
450 }
451 
452 int get_device(const char *ifname, const char *dev_str,
453 	       block_dev_desc_t **dev_desc)
454 {
455 	char *ep;
456 	int dev;
457 
458 	dev = simple_strtoul(dev_str, &ep, 16);
459 	if (*ep) {
460 		printf("** Bad device specification %s %s **\n",
461 		       ifname, dev_str);
462 		return -1;
463 	}
464 
465 	*dev_desc = get_dev(ifname, dev);
466 	if (!(*dev_desc) || ((*dev_desc)->type == DEV_TYPE_UNKNOWN)) {
467 		printf("** Bad device %s %s **\n", ifname, dev_str);
468 		return -1;
469 	}
470 
471 	return dev;
472 }
473 
474 #define PART_UNSPECIFIED -2
475 #define PART_AUTO -1
476 #define MAX_SEARCH_PARTITIONS 16
477 int get_device_and_partition(const char *ifname, const char *dev_part_str,
478 			     block_dev_desc_t **dev_desc,
479 			     disk_partition_t *info, int allow_whole_dev)
480 {
481 	int ret = -1;
482 	const char *part_str;
483 	char *dup_str = NULL;
484 	const char *dev_str;
485 	int dev;
486 	char *ep;
487 	int p;
488 	int part;
489 	disk_partition_t tmpinfo;
490 
491 	/* If no dev_part_str, use bootdevice environment variable */
492 	if (!dev_part_str || !strlen(dev_part_str) ||
493 	    !strcmp(dev_part_str, "-"))
494 		dev_part_str = getenv("bootdevice");
495 
496 	/* If still no dev_part_str, it's an error */
497 	if (!dev_part_str) {
498 		printf("** No device specified **\n");
499 		goto cleanup;
500 	}
501 
502 	/* Separate device and partition ID specification */
503 	part_str = strchr(dev_part_str, ':');
504 	if (part_str) {
505 		dup_str = strdup(dev_part_str);
506 		dup_str[part_str - dev_part_str] = 0;
507 		dev_str = dup_str;
508 		part_str++;
509 	} else {
510 		dev_str = dev_part_str;
511 	}
512 
513 	/* Look up the device */
514 	dev = get_device(ifname, dev_str, dev_desc);
515 	if (dev < 0)
516 		goto cleanup;
517 
518 	/* Convert partition ID string to number */
519 	if (!part_str || !*part_str) {
520 		part = PART_UNSPECIFIED;
521 	} else if (!strcmp(part_str, "auto")) {
522 		part = PART_AUTO;
523 	} else {
524 		/* Something specified -> use exactly that */
525 		part = (int)simple_strtoul(part_str, &ep, 16);
526 		/*
527 		 * Less than whole string converted,
528 		 * or request for whole device, but caller requires partition.
529 		 */
530 		if (*ep || (part == 0 && !allow_whole_dev)) {
531 			printf("** Bad partition specification %s %s **\n",
532 			    ifname, dev_part_str);
533 			goto cleanup;
534 		}
535 	}
536 
537 	/*
538 	 * No partition table on device,
539 	 * or user requested partition 0 (entire device).
540 	 */
541 	if (((*dev_desc)->part_type == PART_TYPE_UNKNOWN) ||
542 	    (part == 0)) {
543 		if (!(*dev_desc)->lba) {
544 			printf("** Bad device size - %s %s **\n", ifname,
545 			       dev_str);
546 			goto cleanup;
547 		}
548 
549 		/*
550 		 * If user specified a partition ID other than 0,
551 		 * or the calling command only accepts partitions,
552 		 * it's an error.
553 		 */
554 		if ((part > 0) || (!allow_whole_dev)) {
555 			printf("** No partition table - %s %s **\n", ifname,
556 			       dev_str);
557 			goto cleanup;
558 		}
559 
560 		info->start = 0;
561 		info->size = (*dev_desc)->lba;
562 		info->blksz = (*dev_desc)->blksz;
563 		info->bootable = 0;
564 #ifdef CONFIG_PARTITION_UUIDS
565 		info->uuid[0] = 0;
566 #endif
567 
568 		ret = 0;
569 		goto cleanup;
570 	}
571 
572 	/*
573 	 * Now there's known to be a partition table,
574 	 * not specifying a partition means to pick partition 1.
575 	 */
576 	if (part == PART_UNSPECIFIED)
577 		part = 1;
578 
579 	/*
580 	 * If user didn't specify a partition number, or did specify something
581 	 * other than "auto", use that partition number directly.
582 	 */
583 	if (part != PART_AUTO) {
584 		ret = get_partition_info(*dev_desc, part, info);
585 		if (ret) {
586 			printf("** Invalid partition %d **\n", part);
587 			goto cleanup;
588 		}
589 	} else {
590 		/*
591 		 * Find the first bootable partition.
592 		 * If none are bootable, fall back to the first valid partition.
593 		 */
594 		part = 0;
595 		for (p = 1; p <= MAX_SEARCH_PARTITIONS; p++) {
596 			ret = get_partition_info(*dev_desc, p, info);
597 			if (ret)
598 				continue;
599 
600 			/*
601 			 * First valid partition, or new better partition?
602 			 * If so, save partition ID.
603 			 */
604 			if (!part || info->bootable)
605 				part = p;
606 
607 			/* Best possible partition? Stop searching. */
608 			if (info->bootable)
609 				break;
610 
611 			/*
612 			 * We now need to search further for best possible.
613 			 * If we what we just queried was the best so far,
614 			 * save the info since we over-write it next loop.
615 			 */
616 			if (part == p)
617 				tmpinfo = *info;
618 		}
619 		/* If we found any acceptable partition */
620 		if (part) {
621 			/*
622 			 * If we searched all possible partition IDs,
623 			 * return the first valid partition we found.
624 			 */
625 			if (p == MAX_SEARCH_PARTITIONS + 1)
626 				*info = tmpinfo;
627 			ret = 0;
628 		} else {
629 			printf("** No valid partitions found **\n");
630 			goto cleanup;
631 		}
632 	}
633 	if (strncmp((char *)info->type, BOOT_PART_TYPE, sizeof(info->type)) != 0) {
634 		printf("** Invalid partition type \"%.32s\""
635 			" (expect \"" BOOT_PART_TYPE "\")\n",
636 			info->type);
637 		ret  = -1;
638 		goto cleanup;
639 	}
640 
641 	ret = part;
642 	goto cleanup;
643 
644 cleanup:
645 	free(dup_str);
646 	return ret;
647 }
648