xref: /openbmc/u-boot/common/usb_storage.c (revision 2fc1c80e)
1 /*
2  * Most of this source has been derived from the Linux USB
3  * project:
4  *   (c) 1999-2002 Matthew Dharm (mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net)
5  *   (c) 2000 David L. Brown, Jr. (usb-storage@davidb.org)
6  *   (c) 1999 Michael Gee (michael@linuxspecific.com)
7  *   (c) 2000 Yggdrasil Computing, Inc.
8  *
9  *
10  * Adapted for U-Boot:
11  *   (C) Copyright 2001 Denis Peter, MPL AG Switzerland
12  * Driver model conversion:
13  *   (C) Copyright 2015 Google, Inc
14  *
15  * For BBB support (C) Copyright 2003
16  * Gary Jennejohn, DENX Software Engineering <garyj@denx.de>
17  *
18  * BBB support based on /sys/dev/usb/umass.c from
19  * FreeBSD.
20  *
21  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
22  */
23 
24 /* Note:
25  * Currently only the CBI transport protocoll has been implemented, and it
26  * is only tested with a TEAC USB Floppy. Other Massstorages with CBI or CB
27  * transport protocoll may work as well.
28  */
29 /*
30  * New Note:
31  * Support for USB Mass Storage Devices (BBB) has been added. It has
32  * only been tested with USB memory sticks.
33  */
34 
35 
36 #include <common.h>
37 #include <command.h>
38 #include <dm.h>
39 #include <errno.h>
40 #include <inttypes.h>
41 #include <mapmem.h>
42 #include <memalign.h>
43 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
44 #include <asm/processor.h>
45 #include <dm/device-internal.h>
46 
47 #include <part.h>
48 #include <usb.h>
49 
50 #undef BBB_COMDAT_TRACE
51 #undef BBB_XPORT_TRACE
52 
53 #include <scsi.h>
54 /* direction table -- this indicates the direction of the data
55  * transfer for each command code -- a 1 indicates input
56  */
57 static const unsigned char us_direction[256/8] = {
58 	0x28, 0x81, 0x14, 0x14, 0x20, 0x01, 0x90, 0x77,
59 	0x0C, 0x20, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
60 	0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x01,
61 	0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
62 };
63 #define US_DIRECTION(x) ((us_direction[x>>3] >> (x & 7)) & 1)
64 
65 static ccb usb_ccb __attribute__((aligned(ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN)));
66 static __u32 CBWTag;
67 
68 #define USB_MAX_STOR_DEV 5
69 static int usb_max_devs; /* number of highest available usb device */
70 
71 static block_dev_desc_t usb_dev_desc[USB_MAX_STOR_DEV];
72 
73 struct us_data;
74 typedef int (*trans_cmnd)(ccb *cb, struct us_data *data);
75 typedef int (*trans_reset)(struct us_data *data);
76 
77 struct us_data {
78 	struct usb_device *pusb_dev;	 /* this usb_device */
79 
80 	unsigned int	flags;			/* from filter initially */
81 #	define USB_READY	(1 << 0)
82 	unsigned char	ifnum;			/* interface number */
83 	unsigned char	ep_in;			/* in endpoint */
84 	unsigned char	ep_out;			/* out ....... */
85 	unsigned char	ep_int;			/* interrupt . */
86 	unsigned char	subclass;		/* as in overview */
87 	unsigned char	protocol;		/* .............. */
88 	unsigned char	attention_done;		/* force attn on first cmd */
89 	unsigned short	ip_data;		/* interrupt data */
90 	int		action;			/* what to do */
91 	int		ip_wanted;		/* needed */
92 	int		*irq_handle;		/* for USB int requests */
93 	unsigned int	irqpipe;	 	/* pipe for release_irq */
94 	unsigned char	irqmaxp;		/* max packed for irq Pipe */
95 	unsigned char	irqinterval;		/* Intervall for IRQ Pipe */
96 	ccb		*srb;			/* current srb */
97 	trans_reset	transport_reset;	/* reset routine */
98 	trans_cmnd	transport;		/* transport routine */
99 };
100 
101 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_EHCI
102 /*
103  * The U-Boot EHCI driver can handle any transfer length as long as there is
104  * enough free heap space left, but the SCSI READ(10) and WRITE(10) commands are
105  * limited to 65535 blocks.
106  */
107 #define USB_MAX_XFER_BLK	65535
108 #else
109 #define USB_MAX_XFER_BLK	20
110 #endif
111 
112 static struct us_data usb_stor[USB_MAX_STOR_DEV];
113 
114 #define USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD	   0
115 #define USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED -1
116 #define USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR  -2
117 
118 int usb_stor_get_info(struct usb_device *dev, struct us_data *us,
119 		      block_dev_desc_t *dev_desc);
120 int usb_storage_probe(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned int ifnum,
121 		      struct us_data *ss);
122 unsigned long usb_stor_read(int device, lbaint_t blknr,
123 			    lbaint_t blkcnt, void *buffer);
124 unsigned long usb_stor_write(int device, lbaint_t blknr,
125 			     lbaint_t blkcnt, const void *buffer);
126 void uhci_show_temp_int_td(void);
127 
128 #ifdef CONFIG_PARTITIONS
129 block_dev_desc_t *usb_stor_get_dev(int index)
130 {
131 	return (index < usb_max_devs) ? &usb_dev_desc[index] : NULL;
132 }
133 #endif
134 
135 static void usb_show_progress(void)
136 {
137 	debug(".");
138 }
139 
140 /*******************************************************************************
141  * show info on storage devices; 'usb start/init' must be invoked earlier
142  * as we only retrieve structures populated during devices initialization
143  */
144 int usb_stor_info(void)
145 {
146 	int i;
147 
148 	if (usb_max_devs > 0) {
149 		for (i = 0; i < usb_max_devs; i++) {
150 			printf("  Device %d: ", i);
151 			dev_print(&usb_dev_desc[i]);
152 		}
153 		return 0;
154 	}
155 
156 	printf("No storage devices, perhaps not 'usb start'ed..?\n");
157 	return 1;
158 }
159 
160 static unsigned int usb_get_max_lun(struct us_data *us)
161 {
162 	int len;
163 	ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(unsigned char, result, 1);
164 	len = usb_control_msg(us->pusb_dev,
165 			      usb_rcvctrlpipe(us->pusb_dev, 0),
166 			      US_BBB_GET_MAX_LUN,
167 			      USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_DIR_IN,
168 			      0, us->ifnum,
169 			      result, sizeof(char),
170 			      USB_CNTL_TIMEOUT * 5);
171 	debug("Get Max LUN -> len = %i, result = %i\n", len, (int) *result);
172 	return (len > 0) ? *result : 0;
173 }
174 
175 static int usb_stor_probe_device(struct usb_device *dev)
176 {
177 	if (dev == NULL)
178 		return -ENOENT; /* no more devices available */
179 
180 	debug("\n\nProbing for storage\n");
181 	if (usb_storage_probe(dev, 0, &usb_stor[usb_max_devs])) {
182 		/* OK, it's a storage device.  Iterate over its LUNs
183 			* and populate `usb_dev_desc'.
184 			*/
185 		int lun, max_lun, start = usb_max_devs;
186 
187 		max_lun = usb_get_max_lun(&usb_stor[usb_max_devs]);
188 		for (lun = 0;
189 			lun <= max_lun && usb_max_devs < USB_MAX_STOR_DEV;
190 			lun++) {
191 			struct block_dev_desc *blkdev;
192 
193 			blkdev = &usb_dev_desc[usb_max_devs];
194 			memset(blkdev, '\0', sizeof(block_dev_desc_t));
195 			blkdev->if_type = IF_TYPE_USB;
196 			blkdev->dev = usb_max_devs;
197 			blkdev->part_type = PART_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
198 			blkdev->target = 0xff;
199 			blkdev->type = DEV_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
200 			blkdev->block_read = usb_stor_read;
201 			blkdev->block_write = usb_stor_write;
202 			blkdev->lun = lun;
203 			blkdev->priv = dev;
204 
205 			if (usb_stor_get_info(dev, &usb_stor[start],
206 					      &usb_dev_desc[usb_max_devs]) ==
207 					      1) {
208 				usb_max_devs++;
209 				debug("%s: Found device %p\n", __func__, dev);
210 			}
211 		}
212 	}
213 
214 	/* if storage device */
215 	if (usb_max_devs == USB_MAX_STOR_DEV) {
216 		printf("max USB Storage Device reached: %d stopping\n",
217 		       usb_max_devs);
218 		return -ENOSPC;
219 	}
220 
221 	return 0;
222 }
223 
224 void usb_stor_reset(void)
225 {
226 	usb_max_devs = 0;
227 }
228 
229 #ifndef CONFIG_DM_USB
230 /*******************************************************************************
231  * scan the usb and reports device info
232  * to the user if mode = 1
233  * returns current device or -1 if no
234  */
235 int usb_stor_scan(int mode)
236 {
237 	unsigned char i;
238 
239 	if (mode == 1)
240 		printf("       scanning usb for storage devices... ");
241 
242 	usb_disable_asynch(1); /* asynch transfer not allowed */
243 
244 	usb_stor_reset();
245 	for (i = 0; i < USB_MAX_DEVICE; i++) {
246 		struct usb_device *dev;
247 
248 		dev = usb_get_dev_index(i); /* get device */
249 		debug("i=%d\n", i);
250 		if (usb_stor_probe_device(dev))
251 			break;
252 	} /* for */
253 
254 	usb_disable_asynch(0); /* asynch transfer allowed */
255 	printf("%d Storage Device(s) found\n", usb_max_devs);
256 	if (usb_max_devs > 0)
257 		return 0;
258 	return -1;
259 }
260 #endif
261 
262 static int usb_stor_irq(struct usb_device *dev)
263 {
264 	struct us_data *us;
265 	us = (struct us_data *)dev->privptr;
266 
267 	if (us->ip_wanted)
268 		us->ip_wanted = 0;
269 	return 0;
270 }
271 
272 
273 #ifdef	DEBUG
274 
275 static void usb_show_srb(ccb *pccb)
276 {
277 	int i;
278 	printf("SRB: len %d datalen 0x%lX\n ", pccb->cmdlen, pccb->datalen);
279 	for (i = 0; i < 12; i++)
280 		printf("%02X ", pccb->cmd[i]);
281 	printf("\n");
282 }
283 
284 static void display_int_status(unsigned long tmp)
285 {
286 	printf("Status: %s %s %s %s %s %s %s\n",
287 		(tmp & USB_ST_ACTIVE) ? "Active" : "",
288 		(tmp & USB_ST_STALLED) ? "Stalled" : "",
289 		(tmp & USB_ST_BUF_ERR) ? "Buffer Error" : "",
290 		(tmp & USB_ST_BABBLE_DET) ? "Babble Det" : "",
291 		(tmp & USB_ST_NAK_REC) ? "NAKed" : "",
292 		(tmp & USB_ST_CRC_ERR) ? "CRC Error" : "",
293 		(tmp & USB_ST_BIT_ERR) ? "Bitstuff Error" : "");
294 }
295 #endif
296 /***********************************************************************
297  * Data transfer routines
298  ***********************************************************************/
299 
300 static int us_one_transfer(struct us_data *us, int pipe, char *buf, int length)
301 {
302 	int max_size;
303 	int this_xfer;
304 	int result;
305 	int partial;
306 	int maxtry;
307 	int stat;
308 
309 	/* determine the maximum packet size for these transfers */
310 	max_size = usb_maxpacket(us->pusb_dev, pipe) * 16;
311 
312 	/* while we have data left to transfer */
313 	while (length) {
314 
315 		/* calculate how long this will be -- maximum or a remainder */
316 		this_xfer = length > max_size ? max_size : length;
317 		length -= this_xfer;
318 
319 		/* setup the retry counter */
320 		maxtry = 10;
321 
322 		/* set up the transfer loop */
323 		do {
324 			/* transfer the data */
325 			debug("Bulk xfer 0x%lx(%d) try #%d\n",
326 			      (ulong)map_to_sysmem(buf), this_xfer,
327 			      11 - maxtry);
328 			result = usb_bulk_msg(us->pusb_dev, pipe, buf,
329 					      this_xfer, &partial,
330 					      USB_CNTL_TIMEOUT * 5);
331 			debug("bulk_msg returned %d xferred %d/%d\n",
332 			      result, partial, this_xfer);
333 			if (us->pusb_dev->status != 0) {
334 				/* if we stall, we need to clear it before
335 				 * we go on
336 				 */
337 #ifdef DEBUG
338 				display_int_status(us->pusb_dev->status);
339 #endif
340 				if (us->pusb_dev->status & USB_ST_STALLED) {
341 					debug("stalled ->clearing endpoint" \
342 					      "halt for pipe 0x%x\n", pipe);
343 					stat = us->pusb_dev->status;
344 					usb_clear_halt(us->pusb_dev, pipe);
345 					us->pusb_dev->status = stat;
346 					if (this_xfer == partial) {
347 						debug("bulk transferred" \
348 						      "with error %lX," \
349 						      " but data ok\n",
350 						      us->pusb_dev->status);
351 						return 0;
352 					}
353 					else
354 						return result;
355 				}
356 				if (us->pusb_dev->status & USB_ST_NAK_REC) {
357 					debug("Device NAKed bulk_msg\n");
358 					return result;
359 				}
360 				debug("bulk transferred with error");
361 				if (this_xfer == partial) {
362 					debug(" %ld, but data ok\n",
363 					      us->pusb_dev->status);
364 					return 0;
365 				}
366 				/* if our try counter reaches 0, bail out */
367 					debug(" %ld, data %d\n",
368 					      us->pusb_dev->status, partial);
369 				if (!maxtry--)
370 						return result;
371 			}
372 			/* update to show what data was transferred */
373 			this_xfer -= partial;
374 			buf += partial;
375 			/* continue until this transfer is done */
376 		} while (this_xfer);
377 	}
378 
379 	/* if we get here, we're done and successful */
380 	return 0;
381 }
382 
383 static int usb_stor_BBB_reset(struct us_data *us)
384 {
385 	int result;
386 	unsigned int pipe;
387 
388 	/*
389 	 * Reset recovery (5.3.4 in Universal Serial Bus Mass Storage Class)
390 	 *
391 	 * For Reset Recovery the host shall issue in the following order:
392 	 * a) a Bulk-Only Mass Storage Reset
393 	 * b) a Clear Feature HALT to the Bulk-In endpoint
394 	 * c) a Clear Feature HALT to the Bulk-Out endpoint
395 	 *
396 	 * This is done in 3 steps.
397 	 *
398 	 * If the reset doesn't succeed, the device should be port reset.
399 	 *
400 	 * This comment stolen from FreeBSD's /sys/dev/usb/umass.c.
401 	 */
402 	debug("BBB_reset\n");
403 	result = usb_control_msg(us->pusb_dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(us->pusb_dev, 0),
404 				 US_BBB_RESET,
405 				 USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
406 				 0, us->ifnum, NULL, 0, USB_CNTL_TIMEOUT * 5);
407 
408 	if ((result < 0) && (us->pusb_dev->status & USB_ST_STALLED)) {
409 		debug("RESET:stall\n");
410 		return -1;
411 	}
412 
413 	/* long wait for reset */
414 	mdelay(150);
415 	debug("BBB_reset result %d: status %lX reset\n",
416 	      result, us->pusb_dev->status);
417 	pipe = usb_rcvbulkpipe(us->pusb_dev, us->ep_in);
418 	result = usb_clear_halt(us->pusb_dev, pipe);
419 	/* long wait for reset */
420 	mdelay(150);
421 	debug("BBB_reset result %d: status %lX clearing IN endpoint\n",
422 	      result, us->pusb_dev->status);
423 	/* long wait for reset */
424 	pipe = usb_sndbulkpipe(us->pusb_dev, us->ep_out);
425 	result = usb_clear_halt(us->pusb_dev, pipe);
426 	mdelay(150);
427 	debug("BBB_reset result %d: status %lX clearing OUT endpoint\n",
428 	      result, us->pusb_dev->status);
429 	debug("BBB_reset done\n");
430 	return 0;
431 }
432 
433 /* FIXME: this reset function doesn't really reset the port, and it
434  * should. Actually it should probably do what it's doing here, and
435  * reset the port physically
436  */
437 static int usb_stor_CB_reset(struct us_data *us)
438 {
439 	unsigned char cmd[12];
440 	int result;
441 
442 	debug("CB_reset\n");
443 	memset(cmd, 0xff, sizeof(cmd));
444 	cmd[0] = SCSI_SEND_DIAG;
445 	cmd[1] = 4;
446 	result = usb_control_msg(us->pusb_dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(us->pusb_dev, 0),
447 				 US_CBI_ADSC,
448 				 USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
449 				 0, us->ifnum, cmd, sizeof(cmd),
450 				 USB_CNTL_TIMEOUT * 5);
451 
452 	/* long wait for reset */
453 	mdelay(1500);
454 	debug("CB_reset result %d: status %lX clearing endpoint halt\n",
455 	      result, us->pusb_dev->status);
456 	usb_clear_halt(us->pusb_dev, usb_rcvbulkpipe(us->pusb_dev, us->ep_in));
457 	usb_clear_halt(us->pusb_dev, usb_rcvbulkpipe(us->pusb_dev, us->ep_out));
458 
459 	debug("CB_reset done\n");
460 	return 0;
461 }
462 
463 /*
464  * Set up the command for a BBB device. Note that the actual SCSI
465  * command is copied into cbw.CBWCDB.
466  */
467 static int usb_stor_BBB_comdat(ccb *srb, struct us_data *us)
468 {
469 	int result;
470 	int actlen;
471 	int dir_in;
472 	unsigned int pipe;
473 	ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(struct umass_bbb_cbw, cbw, 1);
474 
475 	dir_in = US_DIRECTION(srb->cmd[0]);
476 
477 #ifdef BBB_COMDAT_TRACE
478 	printf("dir %d lun %d cmdlen %d cmd %p datalen %lu pdata %p\n",
479 		dir_in, srb->lun, srb->cmdlen, srb->cmd, srb->datalen,
480 		srb->pdata);
481 	if (srb->cmdlen) {
482 		for (result = 0; result < srb->cmdlen; result++)
483 			printf("cmd[%d] %#x ", result, srb->cmd[result]);
484 		printf("\n");
485 	}
486 #endif
487 	/* sanity checks */
488 	if (!(srb->cmdlen <= CBWCDBLENGTH)) {
489 		debug("usb_stor_BBB_comdat:cmdlen too large\n");
490 		return -1;
491 	}
492 
493 	/* always OUT to the ep */
494 	pipe = usb_sndbulkpipe(us->pusb_dev, us->ep_out);
495 
496 	cbw->dCBWSignature = cpu_to_le32(CBWSIGNATURE);
497 	cbw->dCBWTag = cpu_to_le32(CBWTag++);
498 	cbw->dCBWDataTransferLength = cpu_to_le32(srb->datalen);
499 	cbw->bCBWFlags = (dir_in ? CBWFLAGS_IN : CBWFLAGS_OUT);
500 	cbw->bCBWLUN = srb->lun;
501 	cbw->bCDBLength = srb->cmdlen;
502 	/* copy the command data into the CBW command data buffer */
503 	/* DST SRC LEN!!! */
504 
505 	memcpy(cbw->CBWCDB, srb->cmd, srb->cmdlen);
506 	result = usb_bulk_msg(us->pusb_dev, pipe, cbw, UMASS_BBB_CBW_SIZE,
507 			      &actlen, USB_CNTL_TIMEOUT * 5);
508 	if (result < 0)
509 		debug("usb_stor_BBB_comdat:usb_bulk_msg error\n");
510 	return result;
511 }
512 
513 /* FIXME: we also need a CBI_command which sets up the completion
514  * interrupt, and waits for it
515  */
516 static int usb_stor_CB_comdat(ccb *srb, struct us_data *us)
517 {
518 	int result = 0;
519 	int dir_in, retry;
520 	unsigned int pipe;
521 	unsigned long status;
522 
523 	retry = 5;
524 	dir_in = US_DIRECTION(srb->cmd[0]);
525 
526 	if (dir_in)
527 		pipe = usb_rcvbulkpipe(us->pusb_dev, us->ep_in);
528 	else
529 		pipe = usb_sndbulkpipe(us->pusb_dev, us->ep_out);
530 
531 	while (retry--) {
532 		debug("CBI gets a command: Try %d\n", 5 - retry);
533 #ifdef DEBUG
534 		usb_show_srb(srb);
535 #endif
536 		/* let's send the command via the control pipe */
537 		result = usb_control_msg(us->pusb_dev,
538 					 usb_sndctrlpipe(us->pusb_dev , 0),
539 					 US_CBI_ADSC,
540 					 USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
541 					 0, us->ifnum,
542 					 srb->cmd, srb->cmdlen,
543 					 USB_CNTL_TIMEOUT * 5);
544 		debug("CB_transport: control msg returned %d, status %lX\n",
545 		      result, us->pusb_dev->status);
546 		/* check the return code for the command */
547 		if (result < 0) {
548 			if (us->pusb_dev->status & USB_ST_STALLED) {
549 				status = us->pusb_dev->status;
550 				debug(" stall during command found," \
551 				      " clear pipe\n");
552 				usb_clear_halt(us->pusb_dev,
553 					      usb_sndctrlpipe(us->pusb_dev, 0));
554 				us->pusb_dev->status = status;
555 			}
556 			debug(" error during command %02X" \
557 			      " Stat = %lX\n", srb->cmd[0],
558 			      us->pusb_dev->status);
559 			return result;
560 		}
561 		/* transfer the data payload for this command, if one exists*/
562 
563 		debug("CB_transport: control msg returned %d," \
564 		      " direction is %s to go 0x%lx\n", result,
565 		      dir_in ? "IN" : "OUT", srb->datalen);
566 		if (srb->datalen) {
567 			result = us_one_transfer(us, pipe, (char *)srb->pdata,
568 						 srb->datalen);
569 			debug("CBI attempted to transfer data," \
570 			      " result is %d status %lX, len %d\n",
571 			      result, us->pusb_dev->status,
572 				us->pusb_dev->act_len);
573 			if (!(us->pusb_dev->status & USB_ST_NAK_REC))
574 				break;
575 		} /* if (srb->datalen) */
576 		else
577 			break;
578 	}
579 	/* return result */
580 
581 	return result;
582 }
583 
584 
585 static int usb_stor_CBI_get_status(ccb *srb, struct us_data *us)
586 {
587 	int timeout;
588 
589 	us->ip_wanted = 1;
590 	submit_int_msg(us->pusb_dev, us->irqpipe,
591 			(void *) &us->ip_data, us->irqmaxp, us->irqinterval);
592 	timeout = 1000;
593 	while (timeout--) {
594 		if (us->ip_wanted == 0)
595 			break;
596 		mdelay(10);
597 	}
598 	if (us->ip_wanted) {
599 		printf("	Did not get interrupt on CBI\n");
600 		us->ip_wanted = 0;
601 		return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR;
602 	}
603 	debug("Got interrupt data 0x%x, transfered %d status 0x%lX\n",
604 	      us->ip_data, us->pusb_dev->irq_act_len,
605 	      us->pusb_dev->irq_status);
606 	/* UFI gives us ASC and ASCQ, like a request sense */
607 	if (us->subclass == US_SC_UFI) {
608 		if (srb->cmd[0] == SCSI_REQ_SENSE ||
609 		    srb->cmd[0] == SCSI_INQUIRY)
610 			return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD; /* Good */
611 		else if (us->ip_data)
612 			return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED;
613 		else
614 			return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD;
615 	}
616 	/* otherwise, we interpret the data normally */
617 	switch (us->ip_data) {
618 	case 0x0001:
619 		return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD;
620 	case 0x0002:
621 		return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED;
622 	default:
623 		return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR;
624 	}			/* switch */
625 	return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR;
626 }
627 
628 #define USB_TRANSPORT_UNKNOWN_RETRY 5
629 #define USB_TRANSPORT_NOT_READY_RETRY 10
630 
631 /* clear a stall on an endpoint - special for BBB devices */
632 static int usb_stor_BBB_clear_endpt_stall(struct us_data *us, __u8 endpt)
633 {
634 	int result;
635 
636 	/* ENDPOINT_HALT = 0, so set value to 0 */
637 	result = usb_control_msg(us->pusb_dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(us->pusb_dev, 0),
638 				USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE, USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT,
639 				0, endpt, NULL, 0, USB_CNTL_TIMEOUT * 5);
640 	return result;
641 }
642 
643 static int usb_stor_BBB_transport(ccb *srb, struct us_data *us)
644 {
645 	int result, retry;
646 	int dir_in;
647 	int actlen, data_actlen;
648 	unsigned int pipe, pipein, pipeout;
649 	ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(struct umass_bbb_csw, csw, 1);
650 #ifdef BBB_XPORT_TRACE
651 	unsigned char *ptr;
652 	int index;
653 #endif
654 
655 	dir_in = US_DIRECTION(srb->cmd[0]);
656 
657 	/* COMMAND phase */
658 	debug("COMMAND phase\n");
659 	result = usb_stor_BBB_comdat(srb, us);
660 	if (result < 0) {
661 		debug("failed to send CBW status %ld\n",
662 		      us->pusb_dev->status);
663 		usb_stor_BBB_reset(us);
664 		return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED;
665 	}
666 	if (!(us->flags & USB_READY))
667 		mdelay(5);
668 	pipein = usb_rcvbulkpipe(us->pusb_dev, us->ep_in);
669 	pipeout = usb_sndbulkpipe(us->pusb_dev, us->ep_out);
670 	/* DATA phase + error handling */
671 	data_actlen = 0;
672 	/* no data, go immediately to the STATUS phase */
673 	if (srb->datalen == 0)
674 		goto st;
675 	debug("DATA phase\n");
676 	if (dir_in)
677 		pipe = pipein;
678 	else
679 		pipe = pipeout;
680 
681 	result = usb_bulk_msg(us->pusb_dev, pipe, srb->pdata, srb->datalen,
682 			      &data_actlen, USB_CNTL_TIMEOUT * 5);
683 	/* special handling of STALL in DATA phase */
684 	if ((result < 0) && (us->pusb_dev->status & USB_ST_STALLED)) {
685 		debug("DATA:stall\n");
686 		/* clear the STALL on the endpoint */
687 		result = usb_stor_BBB_clear_endpt_stall(us,
688 					dir_in ? us->ep_in : us->ep_out);
689 		if (result >= 0)
690 			/* continue on to STATUS phase */
691 			goto st;
692 	}
693 	if (result < 0) {
694 		debug("usb_bulk_msg error status %ld\n",
695 		      us->pusb_dev->status);
696 		usb_stor_BBB_reset(us);
697 		return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED;
698 	}
699 #ifdef BBB_XPORT_TRACE
700 	for (index = 0; index < data_actlen; index++)
701 		printf("pdata[%d] %#x ", index, srb->pdata[index]);
702 	printf("\n");
703 #endif
704 	/* STATUS phase + error handling */
705 st:
706 	retry = 0;
707 again:
708 	debug("STATUS phase\n");
709 	result = usb_bulk_msg(us->pusb_dev, pipein, csw, UMASS_BBB_CSW_SIZE,
710 				&actlen, USB_CNTL_TIMEOUT*5);
711 
712 	/* special handling of STALL in STATUS phase */
713 	if ((result < 0) && (retry < 1) &&
714 	    (us->pusb_dev->status & USB_ST_STALLED)) {
715 		debug("STATUS:stall\n");
716 		/* clear the STALL on the endpoint */
717 		result = usb_stor_BBB_clear_endpt_stall(us, us->ep_in);
718 		if (result >= 0 && (retry++ < 1))
719 			/* do a retry */
720 			goto again;
721 	}
722 	if (result < 0) {
723 		debug("usb_bulk_msg error status %ld\n",
724 		      us->pusb_dev->status);
725 		usb_stor_BBB_reset(us);
726 		return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED;
727 	}
728 #ifdef BBB_XPORT_TRACE
729 	ptr = (unsigned char *)csw;
730 	for (index = 0; index < UMASS_BBB_CSW_SIZE; index++)
731 		printf("ptr[%d] %#x ", index, ptr[index]);
732 	printf("\n");
733 #endif
734 	/* misuse pipe to get the residue */
735 	pipe = le32_to_cpu(csw->dCSWDataResidue);
736 	if (pipe == 0 && srb->datalen != 0 && srb->datalen - data_actlen != 0)
737 		pipe = srb->datalen - data_actlen;
738 	if (CSWSIGNATURE != le32_to_cpu(csw->dCSWSignature)) {
739 		debug("!CSWSIGNATURE\n");
740 		usb_stor_BBB_reset(us);
741 		return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED;
742 	} else if ((CBWTag - 1) != le32_to_cpu(csw->dCSWTag)) {
743 		debug("!Tag\n");
744 		usb_stor_BBB_reset(us);
745 		return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED;
746 	} else if (csw->bCSWStatus > CSWSTATUS_PHASE) {
747 		debug(">PHASE\n");
748 		usb_stor_BBB_reset(us);
749 		return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED;
750 	} else if (csw->bCSWStatus == CSWSTATUS_PHASE) {
751 		debug("=PHASE\n");
752 		usb_stor_BBB_reset(us);
753 		return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED;
754 	} else if (data_actlen > srb->datalen) {
755 		debug("transferred %dB instead of %ldB\n",
756 		      data_actlen, srb->datalen);
757 		return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED;
758 	} else if (csw->bCSWStatus == CSWSTATUS_FAILED) {
759 		debug("FAILED\n");
760 		return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED;
761 	}
762 
763 	return result;
764 }
765 
766 static int usb_stor_CB_transport(ccb *srb, struct us_data *us)
767 {
768 	int result, status;
769 	ccb *psrb;
770 	ccb reqsrb;
771 	int retry, notready;
772 
773 	psrb = &reqsrb;
774 	status = USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD;
775 	retry = 0;
776 	notready = 0;
777 	/* issue the command */
778 do_retry:
779 	result = usb_stor_CB_comdat(srb, us);
780 	debug("command / Data returned %d, status %lX\n",
781 	      result, us->pusb_dev->status);
782 	/* if this is an CBI Protocol, get IRQ */
783 	if (us->protocol == US_PR_CBI) {
784 		status = usb_stor_CBI_get_status(srb, us);
785 		/* if the status is error, report it */
786 		if (status == USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR) {
787 			debug(" USB CBI Command Error\n");
788 			return status;
789 		}
790 		srb->sense_buf[12] = (unsigned char)(us->ip_data >> 8);
791 		srb->sense_buf[13] = (unsigned char)(us->ip_data & 0xff);
792 		if (!us->ip_data) {
793 			/* if the status is good, report it */
794 			if (status == USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD) {
795 				debug(" USB CBI Command Good\n");
796 				return status;
797 			}
798 		}
799 	}
800 	/* do we have to issue an auto request? */
801 	/* HERE we have to check the result */
802 	if ((result < 0) && !(us->pusb_dev->status & USB_ST_STALLED)) {
803 		debug("ERROR %lX\n", us->pusb_dev->status);
804 		us->transport_reset(us);
805 		return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR;
806 	}
807 	if ((us->protocol == US_PR_CBI) &&
808 	    ((srb->cmd[0] == SCSI_REQ_SENSE) ||
809 	    (srb->cmd[0] == SCSI_INQUIRY))) {
810 		/* do not issue an autorequest after request sense */
811 		debug("No auto request and good\n");
812 		return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD;
813 	}
814 	/* issue an request_sense */
815 	memset(&psrb->cmd[0], 0, 12);
816 	psrb->cmd[0] = SCSI_REQ_SENSE;
817 	psrb->cmd[1] = srb->lun << 5;
818 	psrb->cmd[4] = 18;
819 	psrb->datalen = 18;
820 	psrb->pdata = &srb->sense_buf[0];
821 	psrb->cmdlen = 12;
822 	/* issue the command */
823 	result = usb_stor_CB_comdat(psrb, us);
824 	debug("auto request returned %d\n", result);
825 	/* if this is an CBI Protocol, get IRQ */
826 	if (us->protocol == US_PR_CBI)
827 		status = usb_stor_CBI_get_status(psrb, us);
828 
829 	if ((result < 0) && !(us->pusb_dev->status & USB_ST_STALLED)) {
830 		debug(" AUTO REQUEST ERROR %ld\n",
831 		      us->pusb_dev->status);
832 		return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR;
833 	}
834 	debug("autorequest returned 0x%02X 0x%02X 0x%02X 0x%02X\n",
835 	      srb->sense_buf[0], srb->sense_buf[2],
836 	      srb->sense_buf[12], srb->sense_buf[13]);
837 	/* Check the auto request result */
838 	if ((srb->sense_buf[2] == 0) &&
839 	    (srb->sense_buf[12] == 0) &&
840 	    (srb->sense_buf[13] == 0)) {
841 		/* ok, no sense */
842 		return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD;
843 	}
844 
845 	/* Check the auto request result */
846 	switch (srb->sense_buf[2]) {
847 	case 0x01:
848 		/* Recovered Error */
849 		return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD;
850 		break;
851 	case 0x02:
852 		/* Not Ready */
853 		if (notready++ > USB_TRANSPORT_NOT_READY_RETRY) {
854 			printf("cmd 0x%02X returned 0x%02X 0x%02X 0x%02X"
855 			       " 0x%02X (NOT READY)\n", srb->cmd[0],
856 				srb->sense_buf[0], srb->sense_buf[2],
857 				srb->sense_buf[12], srb->sense_buf[13]);
858 			return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED;
859 		} else {
860 			mdelay(100);
861 			goto do_retry;
862 		}
863 		break;
864 	default:
865 		if (retry++ > USB_TRANSPORT_UNKNOWN_RETRY) {
866 			printf("cmd 0x%02X returned 0x%02X 0x%02X 0x%02X"
867 			       " 0x%02X\n", srb->cmd[0], srb->sense_buf[0],
868 				srb->sense_buf[2], srb->sense_buf[12],
869 				srb->sense_buf[13]);
870 			return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED;
871 		} else
872 			goto do_retry;
873 		break;
874 	}
875 	return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED;
876 }
877 
878 
879 static int usb_inquiry(ccb *srb, struct us_data *ss)
880 {
881 	int retry, i;
882 	retry = 5;
883 	do {
884 		memset(&srb->cmd[0], 0, 12);
885 		srb->cmd[0] = SCSI_INQUIRY;
886 		srb->cmd[1] = srb->lun << 5;
887 		srb->cmd[4] = 36;
888 		srb->datalen = 36;
889 		srb->cmdlen = 12;
890 		i = ss->transport(srb, ss);
891 		debug("inquiry returns %d\n", i);
892 		if (i == 0)
893 			break;
894 	} while (--retry);
895 
896 	if (!retry) {
897 		printf("error in inquiry\n");
898 		return -1;
899 	}
900 	return 0;
901 }
902 
903 static int usb_request_sense(ccb *srb, struct us_data *ss)
904 {
905 	char *ptr;
906 
907 	ptr = (char *)srb->pdata;
908 	memset(&srb->cmd[0], 0, 12);
909 	srb->cmd[0] = SCSI_REQ_SENSE;
910 	srb->cmd[1] = srb->lun << 5;
911 	srb->cmd[4] = 18;
912 	srb->datalen = 18;
913 	srb->pdata = &srb->sense_buf[0];
914 	srb->cmdlen = 12;
915 	ss->transport(srb, ss);
916 	debug("Request Sense returned %02X %02X %02X\n",
917 	      srb->sense_buf[2], srb->sense_buf[12],
918 	      srb->sense_buf[13]);
919 	srb->pdata = (uchar *)ptr;
920 	return 0;
921 }
922 
923 static int usb_test_unit_ready(ccb *srb, struct us_data *ss)
924 {
925 	int retries = 10;
926 
927 	do {
928 		memset(&srb->cmd[0], 0, 12);
929 		srb->cmd[0] = SCSI_TST_U_RDY;
930 		srb->cmd[1] = srb->lun << 5;
931 		srb->datalen = 0;
932 		srb->cmdlen = 12;
933 		if (ss->transport(srb, ss) == USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD) {
934 			ss->flags |= USB_READY;
935 			return 0;
936 		}
937 		usb_request_sense(srb, ss);
938 		/*
939 		 * Check the Key Code Qualifier, if it matches
940 		 * "Not Ready - medium not present"
941 		 * (the sense Key equals 0x2 and the ASC is 0x3a)
942 		 * return immediately as the medium being absent won't change
943 		 * unless there is a user action.
944 		 */
945 		if ((srb->sense_buf[2] == 0x02) &&
946 		    (srb->sense_buf[12] == 0x3a))
947 			return -1;
948 		mdelay(100);
949 	} while (retries--);
950 
951 	return -1;
952 }
953 
954 static int usb_read_capacity(ccb *srb, struct us_data *ss)
955 {
956 	int retry;
957 	/* XXX retries */
958 	retry = 3;
959 	do {
960 		memset(&srb->cmd[0], 0, 12);
961 		srb->cmd[0] = SCSI_RD_CAPAC;
962 		srb->cmd[1] = srb->lun << 5;
963 		srb->datalen = 8;
964 		srb->cmdlen = 12;
965 		if (ss->transport(srb, ss) == USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD)
966 			return 0;
967 	} while (retry--);
968 
969 	return -1;
970 }
971 
972 static int usb_read_10(ccb *srb, struct us_data *ss, unsigned long start,
973 		       unsigned short blocks)
974 {
975 	memset(&srb->cmd[0], 0, 12);
976 	srb->cmd[0] = SCSI_READ10;
977 	srb->cmd[1] = srb->lun << 5;
978 	srb->cmd[2] = ((unsigned char) (start >> 24)) & 0xff;
979 	srb->cmd[3] = ((unsigned char) (start >> 16)) & 0xff;
980 	srb->cmd[4] = ((unsigned char) (start >> 8)) & 0xff;
981 	srb->cmd[5] = ((unsigned char) (start)) & 0xff;
982 	srb->cmd[7] = ((unsigned char) (blocks >> 8)) & 0xff;
983 	srb->cmd[8] = (unsigned char) blocks & 0xff;
984 	srb->cmdlen = 12;
985 	debug("read10: start %lx blocks %x\n", start, blocks);
986 	return ss->transport(srb, ss);
987 }
988 
989 static int usb_write_10(ccb *srb, struct us_data *ss, unsigned long start,
990 			unsigned short blocks)
991 {
992 	memset(&srb->cmd[0], 0, 12);
993 	srb->cmd[0] = SCSI_WRITE10;
994 	srb->cmd[1] = srb->lun << 5;
995 	srb->cmd[2] = ((unsigned char) (start >> 24)) & 0xff;
996 	srb->cmd[3] = ((unsigned char) (start >> 16)) & 0xff;
997 	srb->cmd[4] = ((unsigned char) (start >> 8)) & 0xff;
998 	srb->cmd[5] = ((unsigned char) (start)) & 0xff;
999 	srb->cmd[7] = ((unsigned char) (blocks >> 8)) & 0xff;
1000 	srb->cmd[8] = (unsigned char) blocks & 0xff;
1001 	srb->cmdlen = 12;
1002 	debug("write10: start %lx blocks %x\n", start, blocks);
1003 	return ss->transport(srb, ss);
1004 }
1005 
1006 
1007 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_BIN_FIXUP
1008 /*
1009  * Some USB storage devices queried for SCSI identification data respond with
1010  * binary strings, which if output to the console freeze the terminal. The
1011  * workaround is to modify the vendor and product strings read from such
1012  * device with proper values (as reported by 'usb info').
1013  *
1014  * Vendor and product length limits are taken from the definition of
1015  * block_dev_desc_t in include/part.h.
1016  */
1017 static void usb_bin_fixup(struct usb_device_descriptor descriptor,
1018 				unsigned char vendor[],
1019 				unsigned char product[]) {
1020 	const unsigned char max_vendor_len = 40;
1021 	const unsigned char max_product_len = 20;
1022 	if (descriptor.idVendor == 0x0424 && descriptor.idProduct == 0x223a) {
1023 		strncpy((char *)vendor, "SMSC", max_vendor_len);
1024 		strncpy((char *)product, "Flash Media Cntrller",
1025 			max_product_len);
1026 	}
1027 }
1028 #endif /* CONFIG_USB_BIN_FIXUP */
1029 
1030 unsigned long usb_stor_read(int device, lbaint_t blknr,
1031 			    lbaint_t blkcnt, void *buffer)
1032 {
1033 	lbaint_t start, blks;
1034 	uintptr_t buf_addr;
1035 	unsigned short smallblks;
1036 	struct usb_device *dev;
1037 	struct us_data *ss;
1038 	int retry;
1039 	ccb *srb = &usb_ccb;
1040 
1041 	if (blkcnt == 0)
1042 		return 0;
1043 
1044 	device &= 0xff;
1045 	/* Setup  device */
1046 	debug("\nusb_read: dev %d\n", device);
1047 	dev = usb_dev_desc[device].priv;
1048 	if (!dev) {
1049 		debug("%s: No device\n", __func__);
1050 		return 0;
1051 	}
1052 	ss = (struct us_data *)dev->privptr;
1053 
1054 	usb_disable_asynch(1); /* asynch transfer not allowed */
1055 	srb->lun = usb_dev_desc[device].lun;
1056 	buf_addr = (uintptr_t)buffer;
1057 	start = blknr;
1058 	blks = blkcnt;
1059 
1060 	debug("\nusb_read: dev %d startblk " LBAF ", blccnt " LBAF
1061 	      " buffer %" PRIxPTR "\n", device, start, blks, buf_addr);
1062 
1063 	do {
1064 		/* XXX need some comment here */
1065 		retry = 2;
1066 		srb->pdata = (unsigned char *)buf_addr;
1067 		if (blks > USB_MAX_XFER_BLK)
1068 			smallblks = USB_MAX_XFER_BLK;
1069 		else
1070 			smallblks = (unsigned short) blks;
1071 retry_it:
1072 		if (smallblks == USB_MAX_XFER_BLK)
1073 			usb_show_progress();
1074 		srb->datalen = usb_dev_desc[device].blksz * smallblks;
1075 		srb->pdata = (unsigned char *)buf_addr;
1076 		if (usb_read_10(srb, ss, start, smallblks)) {
1077 			debug("Read ERROR\n");
1078 			usb_request_sense(srb, ss);
1079 			if (retry--)
1080 				goto retry_it;
1081 			blkcnt -= blks;
1082 			break;
1083 		}
1084 		start += smallblks;
1085 		blks -= smallblks;
1086 		buf_addr += srb->datalen;
1087 	} while (blks != 0);
1088 	ss->flags &= ~USB_READY;
1089 
1090 	debug("usb_read: end startblk " LBAF
1091 	      ", blccnt %x buffer %" PRIxPTR "\n",
1092 	      start, smallblks, buf_addr);
1093 
1094 	usb_disable_asynch(0); /* asynch transfer allowed */
1095 	if (blkcnt >= USB_MAX_XFER_BLK)
1096 		debug("\n");
1097 	return blkcnt;
1098 }
1099 
1100 unsigned long usb_stor_write(int device, lbaint_t blknr,
1101 				lbaint_t blkcnt, const void *buffer)
1102 {
1103 	lbaint_t start, blks;
1104 	uintptr_t buf_addr;
1105 	unsigned short smallblks;
1106 	struct usb_device *dev;
1107 	struct us_data *ss;
1108 	int retry;
1109 	ccb *srb = &usb_ccb;
1110 
1111 	if (blkcnt == 0)
1112 		return 0;
1113 
1114 	device &= 0xff;
1115 	/* Setup  device */
1116 	debug("\nusb_write: dev %d\n", device);
1117 	dev = usb_dev_desc[device].priv;
1118 	if (!dev)
1119 		return 0;
1120 	ss = (struct us_data *)dev->privptr;
1121 
1122 	usb_disable_asynch(1); /* asynch transfer not allowed */
1123 
1124 	srb->lun = usb_dev_desc[device].lun;
1125 	buf_addr = (uintptr_t)buffer;
1126 	start = blknr;
1127 	blks = blkcnt;
1128 
1129 	debug("\nusb_write: dev %d startblk " LBAF ", blccnt " LBAF
1130 	      " buffer %" PRIxPTR "\n", device, start, blks, buf_addr);
1131 
1132 	do {
1133 		/* If write fails retry for max retry count else
1134 		 * return with number of blocks written successfully.
1135 		 */
1136 		retry = 2;
1137 		srb->pdata = (unsigned char *)buf_addr;
1138 		if (blks > USB_MAX_XFER_BLK)
1139 			smallblks = USB_MAX_XFER_BLK;
1140 		else
1141 			smallblks = (unsigned short) blks;
1142 retry_it:
1143 		if (smallblks == USB_MAX_XFER_BLK)
1144 			usb_show_progress();
1145 		srb->datalen = usb_dev_desc[device].blksz * smallblks;
1146 		srb->pdata = (unsigned char *)buf_addr;
1147 		if (usb_write_10(srb, ss, start, smallblks)) {
1148 			debug("Write ERROR\n");
1149 			usb_request_sense(srb, ss);
1150 			if (retry--)
1151 				goto retry_it;
1152 			blkcnt -= blks;
1153 			break;
1154 		}
1155 		start += smallblks;
1156 		blks -= smallblks;
1157 		buf_addr += srb->datalen;
1158 	} while (blks != 0);
1159 	ss->flags &= ~USB_READY;
1160 
1161 	debug("usb_write: end startblk " LBAF ", blccnt %x buffer %"
1162 	      PRIxPTR "\n", start, smallblks, buf_addr);
1163 
1164 	usb_disable_asynch(0); /* asynch transfer allowed */
1165 	if (blkcnt >= USB_MAX_XFER_BLK)
1166 		debug("\n");
1167 	return blkcnt;
1168 
1169 }
1170 
1171 /* Probe to see if a new device is actually a Storage device */
1172 int usb_storage_probe(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned int ifnum,
1173 		      struct us_data *ss)
1174 {
1175 	struct usb_interface *iface;
1176 	int i;
1177 	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep_desc;
1178 	unsigned int flags = 0;
1179 
1180 	int protocol = 0;
1181 	int subclass = 0;
1182 
1183 	/* let's examine the device now */
1184 	iface = &dev->config.if_desc[ifnum];
1185 
1186 #if 0
1187 	/* this is the place to patch some storage devices */
1188 	debug("iVendor %X iProduct %X\n", dev->descriptor.idVendor,
1189 			dev->descriptor.idProduct);
1190 
1191 	if ((dev->descriptor.idVendor) == 0x066b &&
1192 	    (dev->descriptor.idProduct) == 0x0103) {
1193 		debug("patched for E-USB\n");
1194 		protocol = US_PR_CB;
1195 		subclass = US_SC_UFI;	    /* an assumption */
1196 	}
1197 #endif
1198 
1199 	if (dev->descriptor.bDeviceClass != 0 ||
1200 			iface->desc.bInterfaceClass != USB_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE ||
1201 			iface->desc.bInterfaceSubClass < US_SC_MIN ||
1202 			iface->desc.bInterfaceSubClass > US_SC_MAX) {
1203 		debug("Not mass storage\n");
1204 		/* if it's not a mass storage, we go no further */
1205 		return 0;
1206 	}
1207 
1208 	memset(ss, 0, sizeof(struct us_data));
1209 
1210 	/* At this point, we know we've got a live one */
1211 	debug("\n\nUSB Mass Storage device detected\n");
1212 
1213 	/* Initialize the us_data structure with some useful info */
1214 	ss->flags = flags;
1215 	ss->ifnum = ifnum;
1216 	ss->pusb_dev = dev;
1217 	ss->attention_done = 0;
1218 
1219 	/* If the device has subclass and protocol, then use that.  Otherwise,
1220 	 * take data from the specific interface.
1221 	 */
1222 	if (subclass) {
1223 		ss->subclass = subclass;
1224 		ss->protocol = protocol;
1225 	} else {
1226 		ss->subclass = iface->desc.bInterfaceSubClass;
1227 		ss->protocol = iface->desc.bInterfaceProtocol;
1228 	}
1229 
1230 	/* set the handler pointers based on the protocol */
1231 	debug("Transport: ");
1232 	switch (ss->protocol) {
1233 	case US_PR_CB:
1234 		debug("Control/Bulk\n");
1235 		ss->transport = usb_stor_CB_transport;
1236 		ss->transport_reset = usb_stor_CB_reset;
1237 		break;
1238 
1239 	case US_PR_CBI:
1240 		debug("Control/Bulk/Interrupt\n");
1241 		ss->transport = usb_stor_CB_transport;
1242 		ss->transport_reset = usb_stor_CB_reset;
1243 		break;
1244 	case US_PR_BULK:
1245 		debug("Bulk/Bulk/Bulk\n");
1246 		ss->transport = usb_stor_BBB_transport;
1247 		ss->transport_reset = usb_stor_BBB_reset;
1248 		break;
1249 	default:
1250 		printf("USB Storage Transport unknown / not yet implemented\n");
1251 		return 0;
1252 		break;
1253 	}
1254 
1255 	/*
1256 	 * We are expecting a minimum of 2 endpoints - in and out (bulk).
1257 	 * An optional interrupt is OK (necessary for CBI protocol).
1258 	 * We will ignore any others.
1259 	 */
1260 	for (i = 0; i < iface->desc.bNumEndpoints; i++) {
1261 		ep_desc = &iface->ep_desc[i];
1262 		/* is it an BULK endpoint? */
1263 		if ((ep_desc->bmAttributes &
1264 		     USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK) == USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK) {
1265 			if (ep_desc->bEndpointAddress & USB_DIR_IN)
1266 				ss->ep_in = ep_desc->bEndpointAddress &
1267 						USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK;
1268 			else
1269 				ss->ep_out =
1270 					ep_desc->bEndpointAddress &
1271 					USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK;
1272 		}
1273 
1274 		/* is it an interrupt endpoint? */
1275 		if ((ep_desc->bmAttributes &
1276 		     USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK) == USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT) {
1277 			ss->ep_int = ep_desc->bEndpointAddress &
1278 						USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK;
1279 			ss->irqinterval = ep_desc->bInterval;
1280 		}
1281 	}
1282 	debug("Endpoints In %d Out %d Int %d\n",
1283 	      ss->ep_in, ss->ep_out, ss->ep_int);
1284 
1285 	/* Do some basic sanity checks, and bail if we find a problem */
1286 	if (usb_set_interface(dev, iface->desc.bInterfaceNumber, 0) ||
1287 	    !ss->ep_in || !ss->ep_out ||
1288 	    (ss->protocol == US_PR_CBI && ss->ep_int == 0)) {
1289 		debug("Problems with device\n");
1290 		return 0;
1291 	}
1292 	/* set class specific stuff */
1293 	/* We only handle certain protocols.  Currently, these are
1294 	 * the only ones.
1295 	 * The SFF8070 accepts the requests used in u-boot
1296 	 */
1297 	if (ss->subclass != US_SC_UFI && ss->subclass != US_SC_SCSI &&
1298 	    ss->subclass != US_SC_8070) {
1299 		printf("Sorry, protocol %d not yet supported.\n", ss->subclass);
1300 		return 0;
1301 	}
1302 	if (ss->ep_int) {
1303 		/* we had found an interrupt endpoint, prepare irq pipe
1304 		 * set up the IRQ pipe and handler
1305 		 */
1306 		ss->irqinterval = (ss->irqinterval > 0) ? ss->irqinterval : 255;
1307 		ss->irqpipe = usb_rcvintpipe(ss->pusb_dev, ss->ep_int);
1308 		ss->irqmaxp = usb_maxpacket(dev, ss->irqpipe);
1309 		dev->irq_handle = usb_stor_irq;
1310 	}
1311 	dev->privptr = (void *)ss;
1312 	return 1;
1313 }
1314 
1315 int usb_stor_get_info(struct usb_device *dev, struct us_data *ss,
1316 		      block_dev_desc_t *dev_desc)
1317 {
1318 	unsigned char perq, modi;
1319 	ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(u32, cap, 2);
1320 	ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(u8, usb_stor_buf, 36);
1321 	u32 capacity, blksz;
1322 	ccb *pccb = &usb_ccb;
1323 
1324 	pccb->pdata = usb_stor_buf;
1325 
1326 	dev_desc->target = dev->devnum;
1327 	pccb->lun = dev_desc->lun;
1328 	debug(" address %d\n", dev_desc->target);
1329 
1330 	if (usb_inquiry(pccb, ss)) {
1331 		debug("%s: usb_inquiry() failed\n", __func__);
1332 		return -1;
1333 	}
1334 
1335 	perq = usb_stor_buf[0];
1336 	modi = usb_stor_buf[1];
1337 
1338 	/*
1339 	 * Skip unknown devices (0x1f) and enclosure service devices (0x0d),
1340 	 * they would not respond to test_unit_ready .
1341 	 */
1342 	if (((perq & 0x1f) == 0x1f) || ((perq & 0x1f) == 0x0d)) {
1343 		debug("%s: unknown/unsupported device\n", __func__);
1344 		return 0;
1345 	}
1346 	if ((modi&0x80) == 0x80) {
1347 		/* drive is removable */
1348 		dev_desc->removable = 1;
1349 	}
1350 	memcpy(dev_desc->vendor, (const void *)&usb_stor_buf[8], 8);
1351 	memcpy(dev_desc->product, (const void *)&usb_stor_buf[16], 16);
1352 	memcpy(dev_desc->revision, (const void *)&usb_stor_buf[32], 4);
1353 	dev_desc->vendor[8] = 0;
1354 	dev_desc->product[16] = 0;
1355 	dev_desc->revision[4] = 0;
1356 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_BIN_FIXUP
1357 	usb_bin_fixup(dev->descriptor, (uchar *)dev_desc->vendor,
1358 		      (uchar *)dev_desc->product);
1359 #endif /* CONFIG_USB_BIN_FIXUP */
1360 	debug("ISO Vers %X, Response Data %X\n", usb_stor_buf[2],
1361 	      usb_stor_buf[3]);
1362 	if (usb_test_unit_ready(pccb, ss)) {
1363 		printf("Device NOT ready\n"
1364 		       "   Request Sense returned %02X %02X %02X\n",
1365 		       pccb->sense_buf[2], pccb->sense_buf[12],
1366 		       pccb->sense_buf[13]);
1367 		if (dev_desc->removable == 1) {
1368 			dev_desc->type = perq;
1369 			return 1;
1370 		}
1371 		return 0;
1372 	}
1373 	pccb->pdata = (unsigned char *)cap;
1374 	memset(pccb->pdata, 0, 8);
1375 	if (usb_read_capacity(pccb, ss) != 0) {
1376 		printf("READ_CAP ERROR\n");
1377 		cap[0] = 2880;
1378 		cap[1] = 0x200;
1379 	}
1380 	ss->flags &= ~USB_READY;
1381 	debug("Read Capacity returns: 0x%08x, 0x%08x\n", cap[0], cap[1]);
1382 #if 0
1383 	if (cap[0] > (0x200000 * 10)) /* greater than 10 GByte */
1384 		cap[0] >>= 16;
1385 
1386 	cap[0] = cpu_to_be32(cap[0]);
1387 	cap[1] = cpu_to_be32(cap[1]);
1388 #endif
1389 
1390 	capacity = be32_to_cpu(cap[0]) + 1;
1391 	blksz = be32_to_cpu(cap[1]);
1392 
1393 	debug("Capacity = 0x%08x, blocksz = 0x%08x\n", capacity, blksz);
1394 	dev_desc->lba = capacity;
1395 	dev_desc->blksz = blksz;
1396 	dev_desc->log2blksz = LOG2(dev_desc->blksz);
1397 	dev_desc->type = perq;
1398 	debug(" address %d\n", dev_desc->target);
1399 	debug("partype: %d\n", dev_desc->part_type);
1400 
1401 	init_part(dev_desc);
1402 
1403 	debug("partype: %d\n", dev_desc->part_type);
1404 	return 1;
1405 }
1406 
1407 #ifdef CONFIG_DM_USB
1408 
1409 static int usb_mass_storage_probe(struct udevice *dev)
1410 {
1411 	struct usb_device *udev = dev_get_parentdata(dev);
1412 	int ret;
1413 
1414 	usb_disable_asynch(1); /* asynch transfer not allowed */
1415 	ret = usb_stor_probe_device(udev);
1416 	usb_disable_asynch(0); /* asynch transfer allowed */
1417 
1418 	return ret;
1419 }
1420 
1421 static const struct udevice_id usb_mass_storage_ids[] = {
1422 	{ .compatible = "usb-mass-storage" },
1423 	{ }
1424 };
1425 
1426 U_BOOT_DRIVER(usb_mass_storage) = {
1427 	.name	= "usb_mass_storage",
1428 	.id	= UCLASS_MASS_STORAGE,
1429 	.of_match = usb_mass_storage_ids,
1430 	.probe = usb_mass_storage_probe,
1431 };
1432 
1433 UCLASS_DRIVER(usb_mass_storage) = {
1434 	.id		= UCLASS_MASS_STORAGE,
1435 	.name		= "usb_mass_storage",
1436 };
1437 
1438 static const struct usb_device_id mass_storage_id_table[] = {
1439 	{
1440 		.match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_CLASS,
1441 		.bInterfaceClass = USB_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE
1442 	},
1443 	{ }		/* Terminating entry */
1444 };
1445 
1446 U_BOOT_USB_DEVICE(usb_mass_storage, mass_storage_id_table);
1447 
1448 #endif
1449