xref: /openbmc/u-boot/common/update.c (revision fd0bc623)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * (C) Copyright 2008 Semihalf
4  *
5  * Written by: Rafal Czubak <rcz@semihalf.com>
6  *             Bartlomiej Sieka <tur@semihalf.com>
7  */
8 
9 #include <common.h>
10 
11 #if !(defined(CONFIG_FIT) && defined(CONFIG_OF_LIBFDT))
12 #error "CONFIG_FIT and CONFIG_OF_LIBFDT are required for auto-update feature"
13 #endif
14 
15 #if defined(CONFIG_UPDATE_TFTP) && !defined(CONFIG_MTD_NOR_FLASH)
16 #error "CONFIG_UPDATE_TFTP and !CONFIG_MTD_NOR_FLASH needed for legacy behaviour"
17 #endif
18 
19 #include <command.h>
20 #include <flash.h>
21 #include <net.h>
22 #include <net/tftp.h>
23 #include <malloc.h>
24 #include <dfu.h>
25 #include <errno.h>
26 #include <mtd/cfi_flash.h>
27 
28 /* env variable holding the location of the update file */
29 #define UPDATE_FILE_ENV		"updatefile"
30 
31 /* set configuration defaults if needed */
32 #ifndef CONFIG_UPDATE_LOAD_ADDR
33 #define CONFIG_UPDATE_LOAD_ADDR	0x100000
34 #endif
35 
36 #ifndef CONFIG_UPDATE_TFTP_MSEC_MAX
37 #define CONFIG_UPDATE_TFTP_MSEC_MAX	100
38 #endif
39 
40 #ifndef CONFIG_UPDATE_TFTP_CNT_MAX
41 #define CONFIG_UPDATE_TFTP_CNT_MAX	0
42 #endif
43 
44 extern ulong tftp_timeout_ms;
45 extern int tftp_timeout_count_max;
46 extern ulong load_addr;
47 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NOR_FLASH
48 extern flash_info_t flash_info[];
49 static uchar *saved_prot_info;
50 #endif
51 static int update_load(char *filename, ulong msec_max, int cnt_max, ulong addr)
52 {
53 	int size, rv;
54 	ulong saved_timeout_msecs;
55 	int saved_timeout_count;
56 	char *saved_netretry, *saved_bootfile;
57 
58 	rv = 0;
59 	/* save used globals and env variable */
60 	saved_timeout_msecs = tftp_timeout_ms;
61 	saved_timeout_count = tftp_timeout_count_max;
62 	saved_netretry = strdup(env_get("netretry"));
63 	saved_bootfile = strdup(net_boot_file_name);
64 
65 	/* set timeouts for auto-update */
66 	tftp_timeout_ms = msec_max;
67 	tftp_timeout_count_max = cnt_max;
68 
69 	/* we don't want to retry the connection if errors occur */
70 	env_set("netretry", "no");
71 
72 	/* download the update file */
73 	load_addr = addr;
74 	copy_filename(net_boot_file_name, filename, sizeof(net_boot_file_name));
75 	size = net_loop(TFTPGET);
76 
77 	if (size < 0)
78 		rv = 1;
79 	else if (size > 0)
80 		flush_cache(addr, size);
81 
82 	/* restore changed globals and env variable */
83 	tftp_timeout_ms = saved_timeout_msecs;
84 	tftp_timeout_count_max = saved_timeout_count;
85 
86 	env_set("netretry", saved_netretry);
87 	if (saved_netretry != NULL)
88 		free(saved_netretry);
89 
90 	if (saved_bootfile != NULL) {
91 		copy_filename(net_boot_file_name, saved_bootfile,
92 			      sizeof(net_boot_file_name));
93 		free(saved_bootfile);
94 	}
95 
96 	return rv;
97 }
98 
99 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NOR_FLASH
100 static int update_flash_protect(int prot, ulong addr_first, ulong addr_last)
101 {
102 	uchar *sp_info_ptr;
103 	ulong s;
104 	int i, bank, cnt;
105 	flash_info_t *info;
106 
107 	sp_info_ptr = NULL;
108 
109 	if (prot == 0) {
110 		saved_prot_info =
111 			calloc(CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS * CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_SECT, 1);
112 		if (!saved_prot_info)
113 			return 1;
114 	}
115 
116 	for (bank = 0; bank < CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; ++bank) {
117 		cnt = 0;
118 		info = &flash_info[bank];
119 
120 		/* Nothing to do if the bank doesn't exist */
121 		if (info->sector_count == 0)
122 			return 0;
123 
124 		/* Point to current bank protection information */
125 		sp_info_ptr = saved_prot_info + (bank * CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_SECT);
126 
127 		/*
128 		 * Adjust addr_first or addr_last if we are on bank boundary.
129 		 * Address space between banks must be continuous for other
130 		 * flash functions (like flash_sect_erase or flash_write) to
131 		 * succeed. Banks must also be numbered in correct order,
132 		 * according to increasing addresses.
133 		 */
134 		if (addr_last > info->start[0] + info->size - 1)
135 			addr_last = info->start[0] + info->size - 1;
136 		if (addr_first < info->start[0])
137 			addr_first = info->start[0];
138 
139 		for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; i++) {
140 			/* Save current information about protected sectors */
141 			if (prot == 0) {
142 				s = info->start[i];
143 				if ((s >= addr_first) && (s <= addr_last))
144 					sp_info_ptr[i] = info->protect[i];
145 
146 			}
147 
148 			/* Protect/unprotect sectors */
149 			if (sp_info_ptr[i] == 1) {
150 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_PROTECTION)
151 				if (flash_real_protect(info, i, prot))
152 					return 1;
153 #else
154 				info->protect[i] = prot;
155 #endif
156 				cnt++;
157 			}
158 		}
159 
160 		if (cnt) {
161 			printf("%sProtected %d sectors\n",
162 						prot ? "": "Un-", cnt);
163 		}
164 	}
165 
166 	if((prot == 1) && saved_prot_info)
167 		free(saved_prot_info);
168 
169 	return 0;
170 }
171 #endif
172 
173 static int update_flash(ulong addr_source, ulong addr_first, ulong size)
174 {
175 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NOR_FLASH
176 	ulong addr_last = addr_first + size - 1;
177 
178 	/* round last address to the sector boundary */
179 	if (flash_sect_roundb(&addr_last) > 0)
180 		return 1;
181 
182 	if (addr_first >= addr_last) {
183 		printf("Error: end address exceeds addressing space\n");
184 		return 1;
185 	}
186 
187 	/* remove protection on processed sectors */
188 	if (update_flash_protect(0, addr_first, addr_last) > 0) {
189 		printf("Error: could not unprotect flash sectors\n");
190 		return 1;
191 	}
192 
193 	printf("Erasing 0x%08lx - 0x%08lx", addr_first, addr_last);
194 	if (flash_sect_erase(addr_first, addr_last) > 0) {
195 		printf("Error: could not erase flash\n");
196 		return 1;
197 	}
198 
199 	printf("Copying to flash...");
200 	if (flash_write((char *)addr_source, addr_first, size) > 0) {
201 		printf("Error: could not copy to flash\n");
202 		return 1;
203 	}
204 	printf("done\n");
205 
206 	/* enable protection on processed sectors */
207 	if (update_flash_protect(1, addr_first, addr_last) > 0) {
208 		printf("Error: could not protect flash sectors\n");
209 		return 1;
210 	}
211 #endif
212 	return 0;
213 }
214 
215 static int update_fit_getparams(const void *fit, int noffset, ulong *addr,
216 						ulong *fladdr, ulong *size)
217 {
218 	const void *data;
219 
220 	if (fit_image_get_data(fit, noffset, &data, (size_t *)size))
221 		return 1;
222 
223 	if (fit_image_get_load(fit, noffset, (ulong *)fladdr))
224 		return 1;
225 
226 	*addr = (ulong)data;
227 
228 	return 0;
229 }
230 
231 int update_tftp(ulong addr, char *interface, char *devstring)
232 {
233 	char *filename, *env_addr, *fit_image_name;
234 	ulong update_addr, update_fladdr, update_size;
235 	int images_noffset, ndepth, noffset;
236 	bool update_tftp_dfu;
237 	int ret = 0;
238 	void *fit;
239 
240 	if (interface == NULL && devstring == NULL) {
241 		update_tftp_dfu = false;
242 	} else if (interface && devstring) {
243 		update_tftp_dfu = true;
244 	} else {
245 		pr_err("Interface: %s and devstring: %s not supported!\n",
246 		      interface, devstring);
247 		return -EINVAL;
248 	}
249 
250 	/* use already present image */
251 	if (addr)
252 		goto got_update_file;
253 
254 	printf("Auto-update from TFTP: ");
255 
256 	/* get the file name of the update file */
257 	filename = env_get(UPDATE_FILE_ENV);
258 	if (filename == NULL) {
259 		printf("failed, env. variable '%s' not found\n",
260 							UPDATE_FILE_ENV);
261 		return 1;
262 	}
263 
264 	printf("trying update file '%s'\n", filename);
265 
266 	/* get load address of downloaded update file */
267 	env_addr = env_get("loadaddr");
268 	if (env_addr)
269 		addr = simple_strtoul(env_addr, NULL, 16);
270 	else
271 		addr = CONFIG_UPDATE_LOAD_ADDR;
272 
273 
274 	if (update_load(filename, CONFIG_UPDATE_TFTP_MSEC_MAX,
275 					CONFIG_UPDATE_TFTP_CNT_MAX, addr)) {
276 		printf("Can't load update file, aborting auto-update\n");
277 		return 1;
278 	}
279 
280 got_update_file:
281 	fit = (void *)addr;
282 
283 	if (!fit_check_format((void *)fit)) {
284 		printf("Bad FIT format of the update file, aborting "
285 							"auto-update\n");
286 		return 1;
287 	}
288 
289 	/* process updates */
290 	images_noffset = fdt_path_offset(fit, FIT_IMAGES_PATH);
291 
292 	ndepth = 0;
293 	noffset = fdt_next_node(fit, images_noffset, &ndepth);
294 	while (noffset >= 0 && ndepth > 0) {
295 		if (ndepth != 1)
296 			goto next_node;
297 
298 		fit_image_name = (char *)fit_get_name(fit, noffset, NULL);
299 		printf("Processing update '%s' :", fit_image_name);
300 
301 		if (!fit_image_verify(fit, noffset)) {
302 			printf("Error: invalid update hash, aborting\n");
303 			ret = 1;
304 			goto next_node;
305 		}
306 
307 		printf("\n");
308 		if (update_fit_getparams(fit, noffset, &update_addr,
309 					&update_fladdr, &update_size)) {
310 			printf("Error: can't get update parameteres, "
311 								"aborting\n");
312 			ret = 1;
313 			goto next_node;
314 		}
315 
316 		if (!update_tftp_dfu) {
317 			if (update_flash(update_addr, update_fladdr,
318 					 update_size)) {
319 				printf("Error: can't flash update, aborting\n");
320 				ret = 1;
321 				goto next_node;
322 			}
323 		} else if (fit_image_check_type(fit, noffset,
324 						IH_TYPE_FIRMWARE)) {
325 			ret = dfu_tftp_write(fit_image_name, update_addr,
326 					     update_size, interface, devstring);
327 			if (ret)
328 				return ret;
329 		}
330 next_node:
331 		noffset = fdt_next_node(fit, noffset, &ndepth);
332 	}
333 
334 	return ret;
335 }
336