xref: /openbmc/u-boot/common/spl/spl_mmc.c (revision be059e88)
1 /*
2  * (C) Copyright 2010
3  * Texas Instruments, <www.ti.com>
4  *
5  * Aneesh V <aneesh@ti.com>
6  *
7  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
8  */
9 #include <common.h>
10 #include <dm.h>
11 #include <spl.h>
12 #include <linux/compiler.h>
13 #include <errno.h>
14 #include <asm/u-boot.h>
15 #include <errno.h>
16 #include <mmc.h>
17 #include <image.h>
18 
19 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
20 
21 static int mmc_load_legacy(struct spl_image_info *spl_image, struct mmc *mmc,
22 			   ulong sector, struct image_header *header)
23 {
24 	u32 image_size_sectors;
25 	unsigned long count;
26 	int ret;
27 
28 	ret = spl_parse_image_header(spl_image, header);
29 	if (ret)
30 		return ret;
31 
32 	/* convert size to sectors - round up */
33 	image_size_sectors = (spl_image->size + mmc->read_bl_len - 1) /
34 			     mmc->read_bl_len;
35 
36 	/* Read the header too to avoid extra memcpy */
37 	count = blk_dread(mmc_get_blk_desc(mmc), sector, image_size_sectors,
38 			  (void *)(ulong)spl_image->load_addr);
39 	debug("read %x sectors to %lx\n", image_size_sectors,
40 	      spl_image->load_addr);
41 	if (count != image_size_sectors)
42 		return -EIO;
43 
44 	return 0;
45 }
46 
47 static ulong h_spl_load_read(struct spl_load_info *load, ulong sector,
48 			     ulong count, void *buf)
49 {
50 	struct mmc *mmc = load->dev;
51 
52 	return blk_dread(mmc_get_blk_desc(mmc), sector, count, buf);
53 }
54 
55 static int mmc_load_image_raw_sector(struct spl_image_info *spl_image,
56 				     struct mmc *mmc, unsigned long sector)
57 {
58 	unsigned long count;
59 	struct image_header *header;
60 	int ret = 0;
61 
62 	header = (struct image_header *)(CONFIG_SYS_TEXT_BASE -
63 					 sizeof(struct image_header));
64 
65 	/* read image header to find the image size & load address */
66 	count = blk_dread(mmc_get_blk_desc(mmc), sector, 1, header);
67 	debug("hdr read sector %lx, count=%lu\n", sector, count);
68 	if (count == 0) {
69 		ret = -EIO;
70 		goto end;
71 	}
72 
73 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SPL_LOAD_FIT) &&
74 	    image_get_magic(header) == FDT_MAGIC) {
75 		struct spl_load_info load;
76 
77 		debug("Found FIT\n");
78 		load.dev = mmc;
79 		load.priv = NULL;
80 		load.filename = NULL;
81 		load.bl_len = mmc->read_bl_len;
82 		load.read = h_spl_load_read;
83 		ret = spl_load_simple_fit(spl_image, &load, sector, header);
84 	} else {
85 		ret = mmc_load_legacy(spl_image, mmc, sector, header);
86 	}
87 
88 end:
89 	if (ret) {
90 #ifdef CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT
91 		puts("mmc_load_image_raw_sector: mmc block read error\n");
92 #endif
93 		return -1;
94 	}
95 
96 	return 0;
97 }
98 
99 int spl_mmc_get_device_index(u32 boot_device)
100 {
101 	switch (boot_device) {
102 	case BOOT_DEVICE_MMC1:
103 		return 0;
104 	case BOOT_DEVICE_MMC2:
105 	case BOOT_DEVICE_MMC2_2:
106 		return 1;
107 	}
108 
109 #ifdef CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT
110 	printf("spl: unsupported mmc boot device.\n");
111 #endif
112 
113 	return -ENODEV;
114 }
115 
116 static int spl_mmc_find_device(struct mmc **mmcp, u32 boot_device)
117 {
118 #ifdef CONFIG_DM_MMC
119 	struct udevice *dev;
120 #endif
121 	int err, mmc_dev;
122 
123 	mmc_dev = spl_mmc_get_device_index(boot_device);
124 	if (mmc_dev < 0)
125 		return mmc_dev;
126 
127 	err = mmc_initialize(NULL);
128 	if (err) {
129 #ifdef CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT
130 		printf("spl: could not initialize mmc. error: %d\n", err);
131 #endif
132 		return err;
133 	}
134 
135 #ifdef CONFIG_DM_MMC
136 	err = uclass_get_device(UCLASS_MMC, mmc_dev, &dev);
137 	if (!err)
138 		*mmcp = mmc_get_mmc_dev(dev);
139 #else
140 	*mmcp = find_mmc_device(mmc_dev);
141 	err = *mmcp ? 0 : -ENODEV;
142 #endif
143 	if (err) {
144 #ifdef CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT
145 		printf("spl: could not find mmc device. error: %d\n", err);
146 #endif
147 		return err;
148 	}
149 
150 	return 0;
151 }
152 
153 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_MMCSD_RAW_MODE_U_BOOT_PARTITION
154 static int mmc_load_image_raw_partition(struct spl_image_info *spl_image,
155 					struct mmc *mmc, int partition)
156 {
157 	disk_partition_t info;
158 	int err;
159 
160 	err = part_get_info(mmc_get_blk_desc(mmc), partition, &info);
161 	if (err) {
162 #ifdef CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT
163 		puts("spl: partition error\n");
164 #endif
165 		return -1;
166 	}
167 
168 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_MMCSD_RAW_MODE_U_BOOT_USE_SECTOR
169 	return mmc_load_image_raw_sector(spl_image, mmc,
170 			info.start + CONFIG_SYS_MMCSD_RAW_MODE_U_BOOT_SECTOR);
171 #else
172 	return mmc_load_image_raw_sector(spl_image, mmc, info.start);
173 #endif
174 }
175 #else
176 #define CONFIG_SYS_MMCSD_RAW_MODE_U_BOOT_PARTITION -1
177 static int mmc_load_image_raw_partition(struct spl_image_info *spl_image,
178 					struct mmc *mmc, int partition)
179 {
180 	return -ENOSYS;
181 }
182 #endif
183 
184 #ifdef CONFIG_SPL_OS_BOOT
185 static int mmc_load_image_raw_os(struct spl_image_info *spl_image,
186 				 struct mmc *mmc)
187 {
188 	unsigned long count;
189 	int ret;
190 
191 	count = blk_dread(mmc_get_blk_desc(mmc),
192 		CONFIG_SYS_MMCSD_RAW_MODE_ARGS_SECTOR,
193 		CONFIG_SYS_MMCSD_RAW_MODE_ARGS_SECTORS,
194 		(void *) CONFIG_SYS_SPL_ARGS_ADDR);
195 	if (count == 0) {
196 #ifdef CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT
197 		puts("mmc_load_image_raw_os: mmc block read error\n");
198 #endif
199 		return -1;
200 	}
201 
202 	ret = mmc_load_image_raw_sector(spl_image, mmc,
203 		CONFIG_SYS_MMCSD_RAW_MODE_KERNEL_SECTOR);
204 	if (ret)
205 		return ret;
206 
207 	if (spl_image->os != IH_OS_LINUX) {
208 		puts("Expected Linux image is not found. Trying to start U-boot\n");
209 		return -ENOENT;
210 	}
211 
212 	return 0;
213 }
214 #else
215 int spl_start_uboot(void)
216 {
217 	return 1;
218 }
219 static int mmc_load_image_raw_os(struct spl_image_info *spl_image,
220 				 struct mmc *mmc)
221 {
222 	return -ENOSYS;
223 }
224 #endif
225 
226 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_MMCSD_FS_BOOT_PARTITION
227 static int spl_mmc_do_fs_boot(struct spl_image_info *spl_image, struct mmc *mmc)
228 {
229 	int err = -ENOSYS;
230 
231 #ifdef CONFIG_SPL_FAT_SUPPORT
232 	if (!spl_start_uboot()) {
233 		err = spl_load_image_fat_os(spl_image, mmc_get_blk_desc(mmc),
234 			CONFIG_SYS_MMCSD_FS_BOOT_PARTITION);
235 		if (!err)
236 			return err;
237 	}
238 #ifdef CONFIG_SPL_FS_LOAD_PAYLOAD_NAME
239 	err = spl_load_image_fat(spl_image, mmc_get_blk_desc(mmc),
240 				 CONFIG_SYS_MMCSD_FS_BOOT_PARTITION,
241 				 CONFIG_SPL_FS_LOAD_PAYLOAD_NAME);
242 	if (!err)
243 		return err;
244 #endif
245 #endif
246 #ifdef CONFIG_SPL_EXT_SUPPORT
247 	if (!spl_start_uboot()) {
248 		err = spl_load_image_ext_os(spl_image, mmc_get_blk_desc(mmc),
249 			CONFIG_SYS_MMCSD_FS_BOOT_PARTITION);
250 		if (!err)
251 			return err;
252 	}
253 #ifdef CONFIG_SPL_FS_LOAD_PAYLOAD_NAME
254 	err = spl_load_image_ext(spl_image, mmc_get_blk_desc(mmc),
255 				 CONFIG_SYS_MMCSD_FS_BOOT_PARTITION,
256 				 CONFIG_SPL_FS_LOAD_PAYLOAD_NAME);
257 	if (!err)
258 		return err;
259 #endif
260 #endif
261 
262 #if defined(CONFIG_SPL_FAT_SUPPORT) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_EXT_SUPPORT)
263 	err = -ENOENT;
264 #endif
265 
266 	return err;
267 }
268 #else
269 static int spl_mmc_do_fs_boot(struct spl_image_info *spl_image, struct mmc *mmc)
270 {
271 	return -ENOSYS;
272 }
273 #endif
274 
275 int spl_mmc_load_image(struct spl_image_info *spl_image,
276 		       struct spl_boot_device *bootdev)
277 {
278 	struct mmc *mmc = NULL;
279 	u32 boot_mode;
280 	int err = 0;
281 	__maybe_unused int part;
282 
283 	err = spl_mmc_find_device(&mmc, bootdev->boot_device);
284 	if (err)
285 		return err;
286 
287 	err = mmc_init(mmc);
288 	if (err) {
289 #ifdef CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT
290 		printf("spl: mmc init failed with error: %d\n", err);
291 #endif
292 		return err;
293 	}
294 
295 	boot_mode = spl_boot_mode(bootdev->boot_device);
296 	err = -EINVAL;
297 	switch (boot_mode) {
298 	case MMCSD_MODE_EMMCBOOT:
299 			/*
300 			 * We need to check what the partition is configured to.
301 			 * 1 and 2 match up to boot0 / boot1 and 7 is user data
302 			 * which is the first physical partition (0).
303 			 */
304 			part = (mmc->part_config >> 3) & PART_ACCESS_MASK;
305 
306 			if (part == 7)
307 				part = 0;
308 
309 			if (CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(MMC_TINY))
310 				err = mmc_switch_part(mmc, part);
311 			else
312 				err = blk_dselect_hwpart(mmc_get_blk_desc(mmc), part);
313 
314 			if (err) {
315 #ifdef CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT
316 				puts("spl: mmc partition switch failed\n");
317 #endif
318 				return err;
319 			}
320 			/* Fall through */
321 	case MMCSD_MODE_RAW:
322 		debug("spl: mmc boot mode: raw\n");
323 
324 		if (!spl_start_uboot()) {
325 			err = mmc_load_image_raw_os(spl_image, mmc);
326 			if (!err)
327 				return err;
328 		}
329 
330 		err = mmc_load_image_raw_partition(spl_image, mmc,
331 			CONFIG_SYS_MMCSD_RAW_MODE_U_BOOT_PARTITION);
332 		if (!err)
333 			return err;
334 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_MMCSD_RAW_MODE_U_BOOT_USE_SECTOR
335 		err = mmc_load_image_raw_sector(spl_image, mmc,
336 			CONFIG_SYS_MMCSD_RAW_MODE_U_BOOT_SECTOR);
337 		if (!err)
338 			return err;
339 #endif
340 		/* If RAW mode fails, try FS mode. */
341 	case MMCSD_MODE_FS:
342 		debug("spl: mmc boot mode: fs\n");
343 
344 		err = spl_mmc_do_fs_boot(spl_image, mmc);
345 		if (!err)
346 			return err;
347 
348 		break;
349 #ifdef CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT
350 	default:
351 		puts("spl: mmc: wrong boot mode\n");
352 #endif
353 	}
354 
355 	return err;
356 }
357 
358 SPL_LOAD_IMAGE_METHOD("MMC1", 0, BOOT_DEVICE_MMC1, spl_mmc_load_image);
359 SPL_LOAD_IMAGE_METHOD("MMC2", 0, BOOT_DEVICE_MMC2, spl_mmc_load_image);
360 SPL_LOAD_IMAGE_METHOD("MMC2_2", 0, BOOT_DEVICE_MMC2_2, spl_mmc_load_image);
361