xref: /openbmc/u-boot/common/image.c (revision 03efcb05)
1 /*
2  * (C) Copyright 2008 Semihalf
3  *
4  * (C) Copyright 2000-2006
5  * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
6  *
7  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
8  */
9 
10 #ifndef USE_HOSTCC
11 #include <common.h>
12 #include <watchdog.h>
13 
14 #ifdef CONFIG_SHOW_BOOT_PROGRESS
15 #include <status_led.h>
16 #endif
17 
18 #ifdef CONFIG_HAS_DATAFLASH
19 #include <dataflash.h>
20 #endif
21 
22 #ifdef CONFIG_LOGBUFFER
23 #include <logbuff.h>
24 #endif
25 
26 #include <rtc.h>
27 
28 #include <environment.h>
29 #include <image.h>
30 
31 #if defined(CONFIG_FIT) || defined(CONFIG_OF_LIBFDT)
32 #include <libfdt.h>
33 #include <fdt_support.h>
34 #endif
35 
36 #include <u-boot/md5.h>
37 #include <sha1.h>
38 #include <asm/errno.h>
39 #include <asm/io.h>
40 
41 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_BDI
42 extern int do_bdinfo(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[]);
43 #endif
44 
45 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
46 
47 static const image_header_t *image_get_ramdisk(ulong rd_addr, uint8_t arch,
48 						int verify);
49 #else
50 #include "mkimage.h"
51 #include <u-boot/md5.h>
52 #include <time.h>
53 #include <image.h>
54 #endif /* !USE_HOSTCC*/
55 
56 #include <u-boot/crc.h>
57 
58 #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_BARGSIZE
59 #define CONFIG_SYS_BARGSIZE 512
60 #endif
61 
62 static const table_entry_t uimage_arch[] = {
63 	{	IH_ARCH_INVALID,	NULL,		"Invalid ARCH",	},
64 	{	IH_ARCH_ALPHA,		"alpha",	"Alpha",	},
65 	{	IH_ARCH_ARM,		"arm",		"ARM",		},
66 	{	IH_ARCH_I386,		"x86",		"Intel x86",	},
67 	{	IH_ARCH_IA64,		"ia64",		"IA64",		},
68 	{	IH_ARCH_M68K,		"m68k",		"M68K",		},
69 	{	IH_ARCH_MICROBLAZE,	"microblaze",	"MicroBlaze",	},
70 	{	IH_ARCH_MIPS,		"mips",		"MIPS",		},
71 	{	IH_ARCH_MIPS64,		"mips64",	"MIPS 64 Bit",	},
72 	{	IH_ARCH_NIOS2,		"nios2",	"NIOS II",	},
73 	{	IH_ARCH_PPC,		"powerpc",	"PowerPC",	},
74 	{	IH_ARCH_PPC,		"ppc",		"PowerPC",	},
75 	{	IH_ARCH_S390,		"s390",		"IBM S390",	},
76 	{	IH_ARCH_SH,		"sh",		"SuperH",	},
77 	{	IH_ARCH_SPARC,		"sparc",	"SPARC",	},
78 	{	IH_ARCH_SPARC64,	"sparc64",	"SPARC 64 Bit",	},
79 	{	IH_ARCH_BLACKFIN,	"blackfin",	"Blackfin",	},
80 	{	IH_ARCH_AVR32,		"avr32",	"AVR32",	},
81 	{	IH_ARCH_NDS32,		"nds32",	"NDS32",	},
82 	{	IH_ARCH_OPENRISC,	"or1k",		"OpenRISC 1000",},
83 	{	IH_ARCH_SANDBOX,	"sandbox",	"Sandbox",	},
84 	{	-1,			"",		"",		},
85 };
86 
87 static const table_entry_t uimage_os[] = {
88 	{	IH_OS_INVALID,	NULL,		"Invalid OS",		},
89 	{	IH_OS_LINUX,	"linux",	"Linux",		},
90 #if defined(CONFIG_LYNXKDI) || defined(USE_HOSTCC)
91 	{	IH_OS_LYNXOS,	"lynxos",	"LynxOS",		},
92 #endif
93 	{	IH_OS_NETBSD,	"netbsd",	"NetBSD",		},
94 	{	IH_OS_OSE,	"ose",		"Enea OSE",		},
95 	{	IH_OS_PLAN9,	"plan9",	"Plan 9",		},
96 	{	IH_OS_RTEMS,	"rtems",	"RTEMS",		},
97 	{	IH_OS_U_BOOT,	"u-boot",	"U-Boot",		},
98 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_ELF) || defined(USE_HOSTCC)
99 	{	IH_OS_QNX,	"qnx",		"QNX",			},
100 	{	IH_OS_VXWORKS,	"vxworks",	"VxWorks",		},
101 #endif
102 #if defined(CONFIG_INTEGRITY) || defined(USE_HOSTCC)
103 	{	IH_OS_INTEGRITY,"integrity",	"INTEGRITY",		},
104 #endif
105 #ifdef USE_HOSTCC
106 	{	IH_OS_4_4BSD,	"4_4bsd",	"4_4BSD",		},
107 	{	IH_OS_DELL,	"dell",		"Dell",			},
108 	{	IH_OS_ESIX,	"esix",		"Esix",			},
109 	{	IH_OS_FREEBSD,	"freebsd",	"FreeBSD",		},
110 	{	IH_OS_IRIX,	"irix",		"Irix",			},
111 	{	IH_OS_NCR,	"ncr",		"NCR",			},
112 	{	IH_OS_OPENBSD,	"openbsd",	"OpenBSD",		},
113 	{	IH_OS_PSOS,	"psos",		"pSOS",			},
114 	{	IH_OS_SCO,	"sco",		"SCO",			},
115 	{	IH_OS_SOLARIS,	"solaris",	"Solaris",		},
116 	{	IH_OS_SVR4,	"svr4",		"SVR4",			},
117 #endif
118 	{	-1,		"",		"",			},
119 };
120 
121 static const table_entry_t uimage_type[] = {
122 	{	IH_TYPE_AISIMAGE,   "aisimage",   "Davinci AIS image",},
123 	{	IH_TYPE_FILESYSTEM, "filesystem", "Filesystem Image",	},
124 	{	IH_TYPE_FIRMWARE,   "firmware",	  "Firmware",		},
125 	{	IH_TYPE_FLATDT,     "flat_dt",    "Flat Device Tree",	},
126 	{	IH_TYPE_KERNEL,	    "kernel",	  "Kernel Image",	},
127 	{	IH_TYPE_KERNEL_NOLOAD, "kernel_noload",  "Kernel Image (no loading done)", },
128 	{	IH_TYPE_KWBIMAGE,   "kwbimage",   "Kirkwood Boot Image",},
129 	{	IH_TYPE_IMXIMAGE,   "imximage",   "Freescale i.MX Boot Image",},
130 	{	IH_TYPE_INVALID,    NULL,	  "Invalid Image",	},
131 	{	IH_TYPE_MULTI,	    "multi",	  "Multi-File Image",	},
132 	{	IH_TYPE_OMAPIMAGE,  "omapimage",  "TI OMAP SPL With GP CH",},
133 	{	IH_TYPE_PBLIMAGE,   "pblimage",   "Freescale PBL Boot Image",},
134 	{	IH_TYPE_RAMDISK,    "ramdisk",	  "RAMDisk Image",	},
135 	{	IH_TYPE_SCRIPT,     "script",	  "Script",		},
136 	{	IH_TYPE_STANDALONE, "standalone", "Standalone Program", },
137 	{	IH_TYPE_UBLIMAGE,   "ublimage",   "Davinci UBL image",},
138 	{	-1,		    "",		  "",			},
139 };
140 
141 static const table_entry_t uimage_comp[] = {
142 	{	IH_COMP_NONE,	"none",		"uncompressed",		},
143 	{	IH_COMP_BZIP2,	"bzip2",	"bzip2 compressed",	},
144 	{	IH_COMP_GZIP,	"gzip",		"gzip compressed",	},
145 	{	IH_COMP_LZMA,	"lzma",		"lzma compressed",	},
146 	{	IH_COMP_LZO,	"lzo",		"lzo compressed",	},
147 	{	-1,		"",		"",			},
148 };
149 
150 /*****************************************************************************/
151 /* Legacy format routines */
152 /*****************************************************************************/
153 int image_check_hcrc(const image_header_t *hdr)
154 {
155 	ulong hcrc;
156 	ulong len = image_get_header_size();
157 	image_header_t header;
158 
159 	/* Copy header so we can blank CRC field for re-calculation */
160 	memmove(&header, (char *)hdr, image_get_header_size());
161 	image_set_hcrc(&header, 0);
162 
163 	hcrc = crc32(0, (unsigned char *)&header, len);
164 
165 	return (hcrc == image_get_hcrc(hdr));
166 }
167 
168 int image_check_dcrc(const image_header_t *hdr)
169 {
170 	ulong data = image_get_data(hdr);
171 	ulong len = image_get_data_size(hdr);
172 	ulong dcrc = crc32_wd(0, (unsigned char *)data, len, CHUNKSZ_CRC32);
173 
174 	return (dcrc == image_get_dcrc(hdr));
175 }
176 
177 /**
178  * image_multi_count - get component (sub-image) count
179  * @hdr: pointer to the header of the multi component image
180  *
181  * image_multi_count() returns number of components in a multi
182  * component image.
183  *
184  * Note: no checking of the image type is done, caller must pass
185  * a valid multi component image.
186  *
187  * returns:
188  *     number of components
189  */
190 ulong image_multi_count(const image_header_t *hdr)
191 {
192 	ulong i, count = 0;
193 	uint32_t *size;
194 
195 	/* get start of the image payload, which in case of multi
196 	 * component images that points to a table of component sizes */
197 	size = (uint32_t *)image_get_data(hdr);
198 
199 	/* count non empty slots */
200 	for (i = 0; size[i]; ++i)
201 		count++;
202 
203 	return count;
204 }
205 
206 /**
207  * image_multi_getimg - get component data address and size
208  * @hdr: pointer to the header of the multi component image
209  * @idx: index of the requested component
210  * @data: pointer to a ulong variable, will hold component data address
211  * @len: pointer to a ulong variable, will hold component size
212  *
213  * image_multi_getimg() returns size and data address for the requested
214  * component in a multi component image.
215  *
216  * Note: no checking of the image type is done, caller must pass
217  * a valid multi component image.
218  *
219  * returns:
220  *     data address and size of the component, if idx is valid
221  *     0 in data and len, if idx is out of range
222  */
223 void image_multi_getimg(const image_header_t *hdr, ulong idx,
224 			ulong *data, ulong *len)
225 {
226 	int i;
227 	uint32_t *size;
228 	ulong offset, count, img_data;
229 
230 	/* get number of component */
231 	count = image_multi_count(hdr);
232 
233 	/* get start of the image payload, which in case of multi
234 	 * component images that points to a table of component sizes */
235 	size = (uint32_t *)image_get_data(hdr);
236 
237 	/* get address of the proper component data start, which means
238 	 * skipping sizes table (add 1 for last, null entry) */
239 	img_data = image_get_data(hdr) + (count + 1) * sizeof(uint32_t);
240 
241 	if (idx < count) {
242 		*len = uimage_to_cpu(size[idx]);
243 		offset = 0;
244 
245 		/* go over all indices preceding requested component idx */
246 		for (i = 0; i < idx; i++) {
247 			/* add up i-th component size, rounding up to 4 bytes */
248 			offset += (uimage_to_cpu(size[i]) + 3) & ~3 ;
249 		}
250 
251 		/* calculate idx-th component data address */
252 		*data = img_data + offset;
253 	} else {
254 		*len = 0;
255 		*data = 0;
256 	}
257 }
258 
259 static void image_print_type(const image_header_t *hdr)
260 {
261 	const char *os, *arch, *type, *comp;
262 
263 	os = genimg_get_os_name(image_get_os(hdr));
264 	arch = genimg_get_arch_name(image_get_arch(hdr));
265 	type = genimg_get_type_name(image_get_type(hdr));
266 	comp = genimg_get_comp_name(image_get_comp(hdr));
267 
268 	printf("%s %s %s (%s)\n", arch, os, type, comp);
269 }
270 
271 /**
272  * image_print_contents - prints out the contents of the legacy format image
273  * @ptr: pointer to the legacy format image header
274  * @p: pointer to prefix string
275  *
276  * image_print_contents() formats a multi line legacy image contents description.
277  * The routine prints out all header fields followed by the size/offset data
278  * for MULTI/SCRIPT images.
279  *
280  * returns:
281  *     no returned results
282  */
283 void image_print_contents(const void *ptr)
284 {
285 	const image_header_t *hdr = (const image_header_t *)ptr;
286 	const char *p;
287 
288 	p = IMAGE_INDENT_STRING;
289 	printf("%sImage Name:   %.*s\n", p, IH_NMLEN, image_get_name(hdr));
290 	if (IMAGE_ENABLE_TIMESTAMP) {
291 		printf("%sCreated:      ", p);
292 		genimg_print_time((time_t)image_get_time(hdr));
293 	}
294 	printf("%sImage Type:   ", p);
295 	image_print_type(hdr);
296 	printf("%sData Size:    ", p);
297 	genimg_print_size(image_get_data_size(hdr));
298 	printf("%sLoad Address: %08x\n", p, image_get_load(hdr));
299 	printf("%sEntry Point:  %08x\n", p, image_get_ep(hdr));
300 
301 	if (image_check_type(hdr, IH_TYPE_MULTI) ||
302 			image_check_type(hdr, IH_TYPE_SCRIPT)) {
303 		int i;
304 		ulong data, len;
305 		ulong count = image_multi_count(hdr);
306 
307 		printf("%sContents:\n", p);
308 		for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
309 			image_multi_getimg(hdr, i, &data, &len);
310 
311 			printf("%s   Image %d: ", p, i);
312 			genimg_print_size(len);
313 
314 			if (image_check_type(hdr, IH_TYPE_SCRIPT) && i > 0) {
315 				/*
316 				 * the user may need to know offsets
317 				 * if planning to do something with
318 				 * multiple files
319 				 */
320 				printf("%s    Offset = 0x%08lx\n", p, data);
321 			}
322 		}
323 	}
324 }
325 
326 
327 #ifndef USE_HOSTCC
328 /**
329  * image_get_ramdisk - get and verify ramdisk image
330  * @rd_addr: ramdisk image start address
331  * @arch: expected ramdisk architecture
332  * @verify: checksum verification flag
333  *
334  * image_get_ramdisk() returns a pointer to the verified ramdisk image
335  * header. Routine receives image start address and expected architecture
336  * flag. Verification done covers data and header integrity and os/type/arch
337  * fields checking.
338  *
339  * If dataflash support is enabled routine checks for dataflash addresses
340  * and handles required dataflash reads.
341  *
342  * returns:
343  *     pointer to a ramdisk image header, if image was found and valid
344  *     otherwise, return NULL
345  */
346 static const image_header_t *image_get_ramdisk(ulong rd_addr, uint8_t arch,
347 						int verify)
348 {
349 	const image_header_t *rd_hdr = (const image_header_t *)rd_addr;
350 
351 	if (!image_check_magic(rd_hdr)) {
352 		puts("Bad Magic Number\n");
353 		bootstage_error(BOOTSTAGE_ID_RD_MAGIC);
354 		return NULL;
355 	}
356 
357 	if (!image_check_hcrc(rd_hdr)) {
358 		puts("Bad Header Checksum\n");
359 		bootstage_error(BOOTSTAGE_ID_RD_HDR_CHECKSUM);
360 		return NULL;
361 	}
362 
363 	bootstage_mark(BOOTSTAGE_ID_RD_MAGIC);
364 	image_print_contents(rd_hdr);
365 
366 	if (verify) {
367 		puts("   Verifying Checksum ... ");
368 		if (!image_check_dcrc(rd_hdr)) {
369 			puts("Bad Data CRC\n");
370 			bootstage_error(BOOTSTAGE_ID_RD_CHECKSUM);
371 			return NULL;
372 		}
373 		puts("OK\n");
374 	}
375 
376 	bootstage_mark(BOOTSTAGE_ID_RD_HDR_CHECKSUM);
377 
378 	if (!image_check_os(rd_hdr, IH_OS_LINUX) ||
379 	    !image_check_arch(rd_hdr, arch) ||
380 	    !image_check_type(rd_hdr, IH_TYPE_RAMDISK)) {
381 		printf("No Linux %s Ramdisk Image\n",
382 				genimg_get_arch_name(arch));
383 		bootstage_error(BOOTSTAGE_ID_RAMDISK);
384 		return NULL;
385 	}
386 
387 	return rd_hdr;
388 }
389 #endif /* !USE_HOSTCC */
390 
391 /*****************************************************************************/
392 /* Shared dual-format routines */
393 /*****************************************************************************/
394 #ifndef USE_HOSTCC
395 ulong load_addr = CONFIG_SYS_LOAD_ADDR;	/* Default Load Address */
396 ulong save_addr;			/* Default Save Address */
397 ulong save_size;			/* Default Save Size (in bytes) */
398 
399 static int on_loadaddr(const char *name, const char *value, enum env_op op,
400 	int flags)
401 {
402 	switch (op) {
403 	case env_op_create:
404 	case env_op_overwrite:
405 		load_addr = simple_strtoul(value, NULL, 16);
406 		break;
407 	default:
408 		break;
409 	}
410 
411 	return 0;
412 }
413 U_BOOT_ENV_CALLBACK(loadaddr, on_loadaddr);
414 
415 ulong getenv_bootm_low(void)
416 {
417 	char *s = getenv("bootm_low");
418 	if (s) {
419 		ulong tmp = simple_strtoul(s, NULL, 16);
420 		return tmp;
421 	}
422 
423 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_BASE)
424 	return CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_BASE;
425 #elif defined(CONFIG_ARM)
426 	return gd->bd->bi_dram[0].start;
427 #else
428 	return 0;
429 #endif
430 }
431 
432 phys_size_t getenv_bootm_size(void)
433 {
434 	phys_size_t tmp;
435 	char *s = getenv("bootm_size");
436 	if (s) {
437 		tmp = (phys_size_t)simple_strtoull(s, NULL, 16);
438 		return tmp;
439 	}
440 	s = getenv("bootm_low");
441 	if (s)
442 		tmp = (phys_size_t)simple_strtoull(s, NULL, 16);
443 	else
444 		tmp = 0;
445 
446 
447 #if defined(CONFIG_ARM)
448 	return gd->bd->bi_dram[0].size - tmp;
449 #else
450 	return gd->bd->bi_memsize - tmp;
451 #endif
452 }
453 
454 phys_size_t getenv_bootm_mapsize(void)
455 {
456 	phys_size_t tmp;
457 	char *s = getenv("bootm_mapsize");
458 	if (s) {
459 		tmp = (phys_size_t)simple_strtoull(s, NULL, 16);
460 		return tmp;
461 	}
462 
463 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_BOOTMAPSZ)
464 	return CONFIG_SYS_BOOTMAPSZ;
465 #else
466 	return getenv_bootm_size();
467 #endif
468 }
469 
470 void memmove_wd(void *to, void *from, size_t len, ulong chunksz)
471 {
472 	if (to == from)
473 		return;
474 
475 #if defined(CONFIG_HW_WATCHDOG) || defined(CONFIG_WATCHDOG)
476 	while (len > 0) {
477 		size_t tail = (len > chunksz) ? chunksz : len;
478 		WATCHDOG_RESET();
479 		memmove(to, from, tail);
480 		to += tail;
481 		from += tail;
482 		len -= tail;
483 	}
484 #else	/* !(CONFIG_HW_WATCHDOG || CONFIG_WATCHDOG) */
485 	memmove(to, from, len);
486 #endif	/* CONFIG_HW_WATCHDOG || CONFIG_WATCHDOG */
487 }
488 #endif /* !USE_HOSTCC */
489 
490 void genimg_print_size(uint32_t size)
491 {
492 #ifndef USE_HOSTCC
493 	printf("%d Bytes = ", size);
494 	print_size(size, "\n");
495 #else
496 	printf("%d Bytes = %.2f kB = %.2f MB\n",
497 			size, (double)size / 1.024e3,
498 			(double)size / 1.048576e6);
499 #endif
500 }
501 
502 #if IMAGE_ENABLE_TIMESTAMP
503 void genimg_print_time(time_t timestamp)
504 {
505 #ifndef USE_HOSTCC
506 	struct rtc_time tm;
507 
508 	to_tm(timestamp, &tm);
509 	printf("%4d-%02d-%02d  %2d:%02d:%02d UTC\n",
510 			tm.tm_year, tm.tm_mon, tm.tm_mday,
511 			tm.tm_hour, tm.tm_min, tm.tm_sec);
512 #else
513 	printf("%s", ctime(&timestamp));
514 #endif
515 }
516 #endif
517 
518 /**
519  * get_table_entry_name - translate entry id to long name
520  * @table: pointer to a translation table for entries of a specific type
521  * @msg: message to be returned when translation fails
522  * @id: entry id to be translated
523  *
524  * get_table_entry_name() will go over translation table trying to find
525  * entry that matches given id. If matching entry is found, its long
526  * name is returned to the caller.
527  *
528  * returns:
529  *     long entry name if translation succeeds
530  *     msg otherwise
531  */
532 char *get_table_entry_name(const table_entry_t *table, char *msg, int id)
533 {
534 	for (; table->id >= 0; ++table) {
535 		if (table->id == id)
536 #if defined(USE_HOSTCC) || !defined(CONFIG_NEEDS_MANUAL_RELOC)
537 			return table->lname;
538 #else
539 			return table->lname + gd->reloc_off;
540 #endif
541 	}
542 	return (msg);
543 }
544 
545 const char *genimg_get_os_name(uint8_t os)
546 {
547 	return (get_table_entry_name(uimage_os, "Unknown OS", os));
548 }
549 
550 const char *genimg_get_arch_name(uint8_t arch)
551 {
552 	return (get_table_entry_name(uimage_arch, "Unknown Architecture",
553 					arch));
554 }
555 
556 const char *genimg_get_type_name(uint8_t type)
557 {
558 	return (get_table_entry_name(uimage_type, "Unknown Image", type));
559 }
560 
561 const char *genimg_get_comp_name(uint8_t comp)
562 {
563 	return (get_table_entry_name(uimage_comp, "Unknown Compression",
564 					comp));
565 }
566 
567 /**
568  * get_table_entry_id - translate short entry name to id
569  * @table: pointer to a translation table for entries of a specific type
570  * @table_name: to be used in case of error
571  * @name: entry short name to be translated
572  *
573  * get_table_entry_id() will go over translation table trying to find
574  * entry that matches given short name. If matching entry is found,
575  * its id returned to the caller.
576  *
577  * returns:
578  *     entry id if translation succeeds
579  *     -1 otherwise
580  */
581 int get_table_entry_id(const table_entry_t *table,
582 		const char *table_name, const char *name)
583 {
584 	const table_entry_t *t;
585 #ifdef USE_HOSTCC
586 	int first = 1;
587 
588 	for (t = table; t->id >= 0; ++t) {
589 		if (t->sname && strcasecmp(t->sname, name) == 0)
590 			return(t->id);
591 	}
592 
593 	fprintf(stderr, "\nInvalid %s Type - valid names are", table_name);
594 	for (t = table; t->id >= 0; ++t) {
595 		if (t->sname == NULL)
596 			continue;
597 		fprintf(stderr, "%c %s", (first) ? ':' : ',', t->sname);
598 		first = 0;
599 	}
600 	fprintf(stderr, "\n");
601 #else
602 	for (t = table; t->id >= 0; ++t) {
603 #ifdef CONFIG_NEEDS_MANUAL_RELOC
604 		if (t->sname && strcmp(t->sname + gd->reloc_off, name) == 0)
605 #else
606 		if (t->sname && strcmp(t->sname, name) == 0)
607 #endif
608 			return (t->id);
609 	}
610 	debug("Invalid %s Type: %s\n", table_name, name);
611 #endif /* USE_HOSTCC */
612 	return (-1);
613 }
614 
615 int genimg_get_os_id(const char *name)
616 {
617 	return (get_table_entry_id(uimage_os, "OS", name));
618 }
619 
620 int genimg_get_arch_id(const char *name)
621 {
622 	return (get_table_entry_id(uimage_arch, "CPU", name));
623 }
624 
625 int genimg_get_type_id(const char *name)
626 {
627 	return (get_table_entry_id(uimage_type, "Image", name));
628 }
629 
630 int genimg_get_comp_id(const char *name)
631 {
632 	return (get_table_entry_id(uimage_comp, "Compression", name));
633 }
634 
635 #ifndef USE_HOSTCC
636 /**
637  * genimg_get_format - get image format type
638  * @img_addr: image start address
639  *
640  * genimg_get_format() checks whether provided address points to a valid
641  * legacy or FIT image.
642  *
643  * New uImage format and FDT blob are based on a libfdt. FDT blob
644  * may be passed directly or embedded in a FIT image. In both situations
645  * genimg_get_format() must be able to dectect libfdt header.
646  *
647  * returns:
648  *     image format type or IMAGE_FORMAT_INVALID if no image is present
649  */
650 int genimg_get_format(const void *img_addr)
651 {
652 	ulong format = IMAGE_FORMAT_INVALID;
653 	const image_header_t *hdr;
654 #if defined(CONFIG_FIT) || defined(CONFIG_OF_LIBFDT)
655 	char *fit_hdr;
656 #endif
657 
658 	hdr = (const image_header_t *)img_addr;
659 	if (image_check_magic(hdr))
660 		format = IMAGE_FORMAT_LEGACY;
661 #if defined(CONFIG_FIT) || defined(CONFIG_OF_LIBFDT)
662 	else {
663 		fit_hdr = (char *)img_addr;
664 		if (fdt_check_header(fit_hdr) == 0)
665 			format = IMAGE_FORMAT_FIT;
666 	}
667 #endif
668 
669 	return format;
670 }
671 
672 /**
673  * genimg_get_image - get image from special storage (if necessary)
674  * @img_addr: image start address
675  *
676  * genimg_get_image() checks if provided image start adddress is located
677  * in a dataflash storage. If so, image is moved to a system RAM memory.
678  *
679  * returns:
680  *     image start address after possible relocation from special storage
681  */
682 ulong genimg_get_image(ulong img_addr)
683 {
684 	ulong ram_addr = img_addr;
685 
686 #ifdef CONFIG_HAS_DATAFLASH
687 	ulong h_size, d_size;
688 
689 	if (addr_dataflash(img_addr)) {
690 		void *buf;
691 
692 		/* ger RAM address */
693 		ram_addr = CONFIG_SYS_LOAD_ADDR;
694 
695 		/* get header size */
696 		h_size = image_get_header_size();
697 #if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
698 		if (sizeof(struct fdt_header) > h_size)
699 			h_size = sizeof(struct fdt_header);
700 #endif
701 
702 		/* read in header */
703 		debug("   Reading image header from dataflash address "
704 			"%08lx to RAM address %08lx\n", img_addr, ram_addr);
705 
706 		buf = map_sysmem(ram_addr, 0);
707 		read_dataflash(img_addr, h_size, buf);
708 
709 		/* get data size */
710 		switch (genimg_get_format(buf)) {
711 		case IMAGE_FORMAT_LEGACY:
712 			d_size = image_get_data_size(buf);
713 			debug("   Legacy format image found at 0x%08lx, "
714 					"size 0x%08lx\n",
715 					ram_addr, d_size);
716 			break;
717 #if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
718 		case IMAGE_FORMAT_FIT:
719 			d_size = fit_get_size(buf) - h_size;
720 			debug("   FIT/FDT format image found at 0x%08lx, "
721 					"size 0x%08lx\n",
722 					ram_addr, d_size);
723 			break;
724 #endif
725 		default:
726 			printf("   No valid image found at 0x%08lx\n",
727 				img_addr);
728 			return ram_addr;
729 		}
730 
731 		/* read in image data */
732 		debug("   Reading image remaining data from dataflash address "
733 			"%08lx to RAM address %08lx\n", img_addr + h_size,
734 			ram_addr + h_size);
735 
736 		read_dataflash(img_addr + h_size, d_size,
737 				(char *)(buf + h_size));
738 
739 	}
740 #endif /* CONFIG_HAS_DATAFLASH */
741 
742 	return ram_addr;
743 }
744 
745 /**
746  * fit_has_config - check if there is a valid FIT configuration
747  * @images: pointer to the bootm command headers structure
748  *
749  * fit_has_config() checks if there is a FIT configuration in use
750  * (if FTI support is present).
751  *
752  * returns:
753  *     0, no FIT support or no configuration found
754  *     1, configuration found
755  */
756 int genimg_has_config(bootm_headers_t *images)
757 {
758 #if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
759 	if (images->fit_uname_cfg)
760 		return 1;
761 #endif
762 	return 0;
763 }
764 
765 /**
766  * boot_get_ramdisk - main ramdisk handling routine
767  * @argc: command argument count
768  * @argv: command argument list
769  * @images: pointer to the bootm images structure
770  * @arch: expected ramdisk architecture
771  * @rd_start: pointer to a ulong variable, will hold ramdisk start address
772  * @rd_end: pointer to a ulong variable, will hold ramdisk end
773  *
774  * boot_get_ramdisk() is responsible for finding a valid ramdisk image.
775  * Curently supported are the following ramdisk sources:
776  *      - multicomponent kernel/ramdisk image,
777  *      - commandline provided address of decicated ramdisk image.
778  *
779  * returns:
780  *     0, if ramdisk image was found and valid, or skiped
781  *     rd_start and rd_end are set to ramdisk start/end addresses if
782  *     ramdisk image is found and valid
783  *
784  *     1, if ramdisk image is found but corrupted, or invalid
785  *     rd_start and rd_end are set to 0 if no ramdisk exists
786  */
787 int boot_get_ramdisk(int argc, char * const argv[], bootm_headers_t *images,
788 		uint8_t arch, ulong *rd_start, ulong *rd_end)
789 {
790 	ulong rd_addr, rd_load;
791 	ulong rd_data, rd_len;
792 	const image_header_t *rd_hdr;
793 	void *buf;
794 #ifdef CONFIG_SUPPORT_RAW_INITRD
795 	char *end;
796 #endif
797 #if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
798 	const char	*fit_uname_config = images->fit_uname_cfg;
799 	const char	*fit_uname_ramdisk = NULL;
800 	ulong		default_addr;
801 	int		rd_noffset;
802 #endif
803 	const char *select = NULL;
804 
805 	*rd_start = 0;
806 	*rd_end = 0;
807 
808 	if (argc >= 2)
809 		select = argv[1];
810 	/*
811 	 * Look for a '-' which indicates to ignore the
812 	 * ramdisk argument
813 	 */
814 	if (select && strcmp(select, "-") ==  0) {
815 		debug("## Skipping init Ramdisk\n");
816 		rd_len = rd_data = 0;
817 	} else if (select || genimg_has_config(images)) {
818 #if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
819 		if (select) {
820 			/*
821 			 * If the init ramdisk comes from the FIT image and
822 			 * the FIT image address is omitted in the command
823 			 * line argument, try to use os FIT image address or
824 			 * default load address.
825 			 */
826 			if (images->fit_uname_os)
827 				default_addr = (ulong)images->fit_hdr_os;
828 			else
829 				default_addr = load_addr;
830 
831 			if (fit_parse_conf(select, default_addr,
832 					   &rd_addr, &fit_uname_config)) {
833 				debug("*  ramdisk: config '%s' from image at "
834 						"0x%08lx\n",
835 						fit_uname_config, rd_addr);
836 			} else if (fit_parse_subimage(select, default_addr,
837 						&rd_addr, &fit_uname_ramdisk)) {
838 				debug("*  ramdisk: subimage '%s' from image at "
839 						"0x%08lx\n",
840 						fit_uname_ramdisk, rd_addr);
841 			} else
842 #endif
843 			{
844 				rd_addr = simple_strtoul(select, NULL, 16);
845 				debug("*  ramdisk: cmdline image address = "
846 						"0x%08lx\n",
847 						rd_addr);
848 			}
849 #if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
850 		} else {
851 			/* use FIT configuration provided in first bootm
852 			 * command argument. If the property is not defined,
853 			 * quit silently.
854 			 */
855 			rd_addr = map_to_sysmem(images->fit_hdr_os);
856 			rd_noffset = fit_get_node_from_config(images,
857 					FIT_RAMDISK_PROP, rd_addr);
858 			if (rd_noffset == -ENOLINK)
859 				return 0;
860 			else if (rd_noffset < 0)
861 				return 1;
862 		}
863 #endif
864 
865 		/* copy from dataflash if needed */
866 		rd_addr = genimg_get_image(rd_addr);
867 
868 		/*
869 		 * Check if there is an initrd image at the
870 		 * address provided in the second bootm argument
871 		 * check image type, for FIT images get FIT node.
872 		 */
873 		buf = map_sysmem(rd_addr, 0);
874 		switch (genimg_get_format(buf)) {
875 		case IMAGE_FORMAT_LEGACY:
876 			printf("## Loading init Ramdisk from Legacy "
877 					"Image at %08lx ...\n", rd_addr);
878 
879 			bootstage_mark(BOOTSTAGE_ID_CHECK_RAMDISK);
880 			rd_hdr = image_get_ramdisk(rd_addr, arch,
881 							images->verify);
882 
883 			if (rd_hdr == NULL)
884 				return 1;
885 
886 			rd_data = image_get_data(rd_hdr);
887 			rd_len = image_get_data_size(rd_hdr);
888 			rd_load = image_get_load(rd_hdr);
889 			break;
890 #if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
891 		case IMAGE_FORMAT_FIT:
892 			rd_noffset = fit_image_load(images, FIT_RAMDISK_PROP,
893 					rd_addr, &fit_uname_ramdisk,
894 					&fit_uname_config, arch,
895 					IH_TYPE_RAMDISK,
896 					BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_RD_START,
897 					FIT_LOAD_IGNORED, &rd_data, &rd_len);
898 			if (rd_noffset < 0)
899 				return 1;
900 
901 			images->fit_hdr_rd = map_sysmem(rd_addr, 0);
902 			images->fit_uname_rd = fit_uname_ramdisk;
903 			images->fit_noffset_rd = rd_noffset;
904 			break;
905 #endif
906 		default:
907 #ifdef CONFIG_SUPPORT_RAW_INITRD
908 			end = NULL;
909 			if (select)
910 				end = strchr(select, ':');
911 			if (end) {
912 				rd_len = simple_strtoul(++end, NULL, 16);
913 				rd_data = rd_addr;
914 			} else
915 #endif
916 			{
917 				puts("Wrong Ramdisk Image Format\n");
918 				rd_data = rd_len = rd_load = 0;
919 				return 1;
920 			}
921 		}
922 	} else if (images->legacy_hdr_valid &&
923 			image_check_type(&images->legacy_hdr_os_copy,
924 						IH_TYPE_MULTI)) {
925 
926 		/*
927 		 * Now check if we have a legacy mult-component image,
928 		 * get second entry data start address and len.
929 		 */
930 		bootstage_mark(BOOTSTAGE_ID_RAMDISK);
931 		printf("## Loading init Ramdisk from multi component "
932 				"Legacy Image at %08lx ...\n",
933 				(ulong)images->legacy_hdr_os);
934 
935 		image_multi_getimg(images->legacy_hdr_os, 1, &rd_data, &rd_len);
936 	} else {
937 		/*
938 		 * no initrd image
939 		 */
940 		bootstage_mark(BOOTSTAGE_ID_NO_RAMDISK);
941 		rd_len = rd_data = 0;
942 	}
943 
944 	if (!rd_data) {
945 		debug("## No init Ramdisk\n");
946 	} else {
947 		*rd_start = rd_data;
948 		*rd_end = rd_data + rd_len;
949 	}
950 	debug("   ramdisk start = 0x%08lx, ramdisk end = 0x%08lx\n",
951 			*rd_start, *rd_end);
952 
953 	return 0;
954 }
955 
956 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_RAMDISK_HIGH
957 /**
958  * boot_ramdisk_high - relocate init ramdisk
959  * @lmb: pointer to lmb handle, will be used for memory mgmt
960  * @rd_data: ramdisk data start address
961  * @rd_len: ramdisk data length
962  * @initrd_start: pointer to a ulong variable, will hold final init ramdisk
963  *      start address (after possible relocation)
964  * @initrd_end: pointer to a ulong variable, will hold final init ramdisk
965  *      end address (after possible relocation)
966  *
967  * boot_ramdisk_high() takes a relocation hint from "initrd_high" environement
968  * variable and if requested ramdisk data is moved to a specified location.
969  *
970  * Initrd_start and initrd_end are set to final (after relocation) ramdisk
971  * start/end addresses if ramdisk image start and len were provided,
972  * otherwise set initrd_start and initrd_end set to zeros.
973  *
974  * returns:
975  *      0 - success
976  *     -1 - failure
977  */
978 int boot_ramdisk_high(struct lmb *lmb, ulong rd_data, ulong rd_len,
979 		  ulong *initrd_start, ulong *initrd_end)
980 {
981 	char	*s;
982 	ulong	initrd_high;
983 	int	initrd_copy_to_ram = 1;
984 
985 	if ((s = getenv("initrd_high")) != NULL) {
986 		/* a value of "no" or a similar string will act like 0,
987 		 * turning the "load high" feature off. This is intentional.
988 		 */
989 		initrd_high = simple_strtoul(s, NULL, 16);
990 		if (initrd_high == ~0)
991 			initrd_copy_to_ram = 0;
992 	} else {
993 		/* not set, no restrictions to load high */
994 		initrd_high = ~0;
995 	}
996 
997 
998 #ifdef CONFIG_LOGBUFFER
999 	/* Prevent initrd from overwriting logbuffer */
1000 	lmb_reserve(lmb, logbuffer_base() - LOGBUFF_OVERHEAD, LOGBUFF_RESERVE);
1001 #endif
1002 
1003 	debug("## initrd_high = 0x%08lx, copy_to_ram = %d\n",
1004 			initrd_high, initrd_copy_to_ram);
1005 
1006 	if (rd_data) {
1007 		if (!initrd_copy_to_ram) {	/* zero-copy ramdisk support */
1008 			debug("   in-place initrd\n");
1009 			*initrd_start = rd_data;
1010 			*initrd_end = rd_data + rd_len;
1011 			lmb_reserve(lmb, rd_data, rd_len);
1012 		} else {
1013 			if (initrd_high)
1014 				*initrd_start = (ulong)lmb_alloc_base(lmb,
1015 						rd_len, 0x1000, initrd_high);
1016 			else
1017 				*initrd_start = (ulong)lmb_alloc(lmb, rd_len,
1018 								 0x1000);
1019 
1020 			if (*initrd_start == 0) {
1021 				puts("ramdisk - allocation error\n");
1022 				goto error;
1023 			}
1024 			bootstage_mark(BOOTSTAGE_ID_COPY_RAMDISK);
1025 
1026 			*initrd_end = *initrd_start + rd_len;
1027 			printf("   Loading Ramdisk to %08lx, end %08lx ... ",
1028 					*initrd_start, *initrd_end);
1029 
1030 			memmove_wd((void *)*initrd_start,
1031 					(void *)rd_data, rd_len, CHUNKSZ);
1032 
1033 #ifdef CONFIG_MP
1034 			/*
1035 			 * Ensure the image is flushed to memory to handle
1036 			 * AMP boot scenarios in which we might not be
1037 			 * HW cache coherent
1038 			 */
1039 			flush_cache((unsigned long)*initrd_start, rd_len);
1040 #endif
1041 			puts("OK\n");
1042 		}
1043 	} else {
1044 		*initrd_start = 0;
1045 		*initrd_end = 0;
1046 	}
1047 	debug("   ramdisk load start = 0x%08lx, ramdisk load end = 0x%08lx\n",
1048 			*initrd_start, *initrd_end);
1049 
1050 	return 0;
1051 
1052 error:
1053 	return -1;
1054 }
1055 #endif /* CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_RAMDISK_HIGH */
1056 
1057 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_GET_CMDLINE
1058 /**
1059  * boot_get_cmdline - allocate and initialize kernel cmdline
1060  * @lmb: pointer to lmb handle, will be used for memory mgmt
1061  * @cmd_start: pointer to a ulong variable, will hold cmdline start
1062  * @cmd_end: pointer to a ulong variable, will hold cmdline end
1063  *
1064  * boot_get_cmdline() allocates space for kernel command line below
1065  * BOOTMAPSZ + getenv_bootm_low() address. If "bootargs" U-boot environemnt
1066  * variable is present its contents is copied to allocated kernel
1067  * command line.
1068  *
1069  * returns:
1070  *      0 - success
1071  *     -1 - failure
1072  */
1073 int boot_get_cmdline(struct lmb *lmb, ulong *cmd_start, ulong *cmd_end)
1074 {
1075 	char *cmdline;
1076 	char *s;
1077 
1078 	cmdline = (char *)(ulong)lmb_alloc_base(lmb, CONFIG_SYS_BARGSIZE, 0xf,
1079 				getenv_bootm_mapsize() + getenv_bootm_low());
1080 
1081 	if (cmdline == NULL)
1082 		return -1;
1083 
1084 	if ((s = getenv("bootargs")) == NULL)
1085 		s = "";
1086 
1087 	strcpy(cmdline, s);
1088 
1089 	*cmd_start = (ulong) & cmdline[0];
1090 	*cmd_end = *cmd_start + strlen(cmdline);
1091 
1092 	debug("## cmdline at 0x%08lx ... 0x%08lx\n", *cmd_start, *cmd_end);
1093 
1094 	return 0;
1095 }
1096 #endif /* CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_GET_CMDLINE */
1097 
1098 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_GET_KBD
1099 /**
1100  * boot_get_kbd - allocate and initialize kernel copy of board info
1101  * @lmb: pointer to lmb handle, will be used for memory mgmt
1102  * @kbd: double pointer to board info data
1103  *
1104  * boot_get_kbd() allocates space for kernel copy of board info data below
1105  * BOOTMAPSZ + getenv_bootm_low() address and kernel board info is initialized
1106  * with the current u-boot board info data.
1107  *
1108  * returns:
1109  *      0 - success
1110  *     -1 - failure
1111  */
1112 int boot_get_kbd(struct lmb *lmb, bd_t **kbd)
1113 {
1114 	*kbd = (bd_t *)(ulong)lmb_alloc_base(lmb, sizeof(bd_t), 0xf,
1115 				getenv_bootm_mapsize() + getenv_bootm_low());
1116 	if (*kbd == NULL)
1117 		return -1;
1118 
1119 	**kbd = *(gd->bd);
1120 
1121 	debug("## kernel board info at 0x%08lx\n", (ulong)*kbd);
1122 
1123 #if defined(DEBUG) && defined(CONFIG_CMD_BDI)
1124 	do_bdinfo(NULL, 0, 0, NULL);
1125 #endif
1126 
1127 	return 0;
1128 }
1129 #endif /* CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_GET_KBD */
1130 
1131 #ifdef CONFIG_LMB
1132 int image_setup_linux(bootm_headers_t *images)
1133 {
1134 	ulong of_size = images->ft_len;
1135 	char **of_flat_tree = &images->ft_addr;
1136 	ulong *initrd_start = &images->initrd_start;
1137 	ulong *initrd_end = &images->initrd_end;
1138 	struct lmb *lmb = &images->lmb;
1139 	ulong rd_len;
1140 	int ret;
1141 
1142 	if (IMAGE_ENABLE_OF_LIBFDT)
1143 		boot_fdt_add_mem_rsv_regions(lmb, *of_flat_tree);
1144 
1145 	if (IMAGE_BOOT_GET_CMDLINE) {
1146 		ret = boot_get_cmdline(lmb, &images->cmdline_start,
1147 				&images->cmdline_end);
1148 		if (ret) {
1149 			puts("ERROR with allocation of cmdline\n");
1150 			return ret;
1151 		}
1152 	}
1153 	if (IMAGE_ENABLE_RAMDISK_HIGH) {
1154 		rd_len = images->rd_end - images->rd_start;
1155 		ret = boot_ramdisk_high(lmb, images->rd_start, rd_len,
1156 				initrd_start, initrd_end);
1157 		if (ret)
1158 			return ret;
1159 	}
1160 
1161 	if (IMAGE_ENABLE_OF_LIBFDT) {
1162 		ret = boot_relocate_fdt(lmb, of_flat_tree, &of_size);
1163 		if (ret)
1164 			return ret;
1165 	}
1166 
1167 	if (IMAGE_ENABLE_OF_LIBFDT && of_size) {
1168 		ret = image_setup_libfdt(images, *of_flat_tree, of_size, lmb);
1169 		if (ret)
1170 			return ret;
1171 	}
1172 
1173 	return 0;
1174 }
1175 #endif /* CONFIG_LMB */
1176 #endif /* !USE_HOSTCC */
1177